Rapid crushing and recycling all-in-one machine for construction waste

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick crushing and recycling all-in-one machine for construction waste, which relates to the technical field of construction waste crushing and comprises construction waste external field breaking equipment, inverted-L-shaped side plates are arranged on two sides of the construction waste external field breaking equipment in a linear array mode, and end fixing shaft plates are fixed on one sides of the inverted-L-shaped side plates. The construction waste crushing and recycling equipment solves the problems that construction waste crushing and recycling equipment is usually arranged on the outfield ground or a busy construction site, the terrain of the site is often not smooth enough, and when the equipment is arranged in the site, especially under the condition that the construction waste dumping speed is high, the gravity center of the equipment can be rapidly changed, and the construction waste is wasted. And the contact area between the supporting legs and the ground is relatively small, so that the pressure intensity is increased, the equipment is easy to sink into the ground, the equipment is inclined, production accidents are caused, and the safety of workers is threatened, and in order to avoid the accidents, the workers have to reduce the pouring speed of the construction wastes, but the working efficiency is correspondingly reduced. And the overall production progress is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste crushing, in particular to an all-in-one machine for rapid crushing and recycling of construction waste. Background Art

[0002] The all-in-one construction waste rapid crushing and recycling machine integrates multiple functions, including crushing, screening, and iron removal, designed to efficiently process construction waste. This equipment utilizes automated technology to rapidly crush and recycle construction waste, offering significant environmental and economic benefits. In urban development, with the accelerated pace of urbanization, a large number of buildings are demolished, generating significant amounts of construction waste. Properly handling and reusing this waste not only reduces environmental pollution but also provides new resources for urban development.

[0003] In the prior art, construction waste crushing and recycling equipment is usually arranged on the ground outside or in busy construction sites. The terrain of these places is often not flat enough and there is a possibility of land subsidence. Therefore, when the equipment is arranged in these places, its stability faces severe tests, especially when the construction waste is dumped at a fast speed. The center of gravity of the equipment will change rapidly. This rapid change has a great impact on the stability of the equipment. Since the forces on each support leg are uneven and the contact area between the support leg and the ground is relatively small, the pressure increases and the equipment is easy to sink into the ground. This situation not only causes the equipment to tilt, but also causes production accidents and threatens the safety of the staff. In order to avoid such accidents, the staff have to reduce the speed of dumping construction waste, but this also reduces work efficiency accordingly and affects the overall production progress. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an all-in-one machine for quickly crushing and recycling construction waste.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a machine for rapid crushing and recycling of construction waste, including an outdoor damage equipment for construction waste, wherein both sides of the outdoor damage equipment for construction waste are linearly arrayed with inverted L side plates, one side of the inverted L side plate is fixed with an end fixed shaft plate, one side of the end fixed shaft plate is rotatably connected to a stabilizing cylinder, one end of the stabilizing cylinder is provided with an output push rod, one end of the output push rod is rotatably connected to a triangular coupling, the inner wall of the bottom end of the triangular coupling is rotatably connected to a bottom connecting member, the bottom end of the bottom connecting member is fixed with a stabilizing pressure plate, one side of the triangular coupling is fixed with a side sub-frame, one end of the side sub-frame is fixed with an auxiliary connecting rod, one end of the auxiliary connecting rod is rotatably connected to the end fixed shaft plate, the bottom of the auxiliary connecting rod is fixed with a self-locking spring, one end of the self-locking spring is fixed with an end fixed shaft, and the bottom of the end fixed shaft is fixed to the top of the stabilizing pressure plate.

[0006] Preferably, a ladder-shaped mounting groove is provided in a linear array on the side of the damaged equipment in the external field of construction waste, an arc-embedded groove is provided in a linear array on one side of the inner wall of the ladder-shaped mounting groove, a ladder-shaped sliding part is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ladder-shaped mounting groove, and a spring arc-embedded piece is fixed in a linear array on one side of the ladder-shaped sliding part, and the surface of the spring arc-embedded piece is nested with the inner wall of the arc-embedded groove. In the prior art, since the stabilizing pressure plate and its related components are heavy and occupy more space, the staff need to select the appropriate number of components to carry according to specific needs in actual operation. However, the existing components are usually fixed by bolts and the like, and this connection method is not convenient enough during assembly and disassembly, which not only increases the staff's labor. The labor intensity is increased, and the installation and debugging time of the equipment is prolonged, thereby reducing the applicability and flexibility of the equipment. To solve such problems, the utility model adopts the method of installing spring embedded arc pieces to solve the problem. When the staff needs to install the stabilizing pressure plate and its related components, the staff aligns the trapezoidal sliding part with the trapezoidal mounting groove and slides it in. At the same time, when the trapezoidal sliding part enters the trapezoidal mounting groove, the spring embedded arc piece is compressed and rubs against the inner wall of the trapezoidal mounting groove, thereby slowing down the trapezoidal sliding part. When the spring embedded arc piece reaches the predetermined arc embedded groove, the spring embedded arc piece releases its elastic potential energy and embeds into the inner wall of the arc embedded groove, causing the component to slow down and stop, and at the same time giving feedback to the staff, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the staff and improve work efficiency.

[0007] Preferably, an arc part is fixed to the circumference of one end of the stabilizing cylinder, and end-edge auxiliary rods are fixed to the side surfaces of both ends of the arc part. In the prior art, when all production operations are completed, the staff will close the stabilizing cylinder. At this time, the output push rod will be automatically retracted. Due to the pulling action of the self-locking spring, the stabilizing pressure plate will be retracted and rotated a small angle in the counterclockwise direction. However, this design will cause the equipment to occupy a large space during transportation, increase the difficulty and cost of transportation, and cause complicated operation for the staff. To solve this problem, the utility model adopts the method of installing an end-edge auxiliary rod to achieve a solution, so that when the output push rod is automatically retracted, the stabilizing pressure plate will be retracted and rotated a small angle in the counterclockwise direction, and one end of the end-edge auxiliary rod contacts the bottom end of the stabilizing pressure plate close to the ground, promoting the counterclockwise rotation of the stabilizing pressure plate. When providing supporting force, the rotation angle of the stabilizing pressure plate exceeds the pulling force limit of the self-locking spring, so that the stabilizing pressure plate further rotates perpendicular to the ground, reducing the space occupied by the related components of the stabilizing pressure plate, facilitating storage by the staff, and achieving the effect of improving user experience and reducing transportation costs.

[0008] Preferably, a fixed plate edge piece is fixed on the top of the stabilizing pressure plate, which realizes protection through the fixed plate edge piece and prevents the weak edge of the stabilizing pressure plate from being damaged, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the service life of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, a triangular reinforcement beam is fixed to the other side of the inverted L-shaped side panel, thereby increasing the stability of the inverted L-shaped side panel through the triangular reinforcement beam, preventing it from undergoing rigid deformation, and achieving the effect of improving user experience.

[0010] Preferably, a lifting handle is fixed on the top of the trapezoidal sliding member, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the circumference of the lifting handle, so as to facilitate the operation of the staff and improve the user experience.

[0011] Preferably, both sides of the trapezoidal sliding member are provided with mounting side auxiliary grooves to facilitate operation by staff and improve user experience.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] 1. In the prior art, construction waste crushing and recycling equipment is usually arranged on the ground outside or in busy construction sites. The terrain of these places is often not flat enough and there is a tendency for the land to sink. Therefore, when the equipment is arranged in these places, its stability faces severe tests, especially when the construction waste is dumped at a fast speed. The center of gravity of the equipment will change rapidly. This rapid change has a great impact on the stability of the equipment. Since the forces on each support leg are uneven and the contact area between the support leg and the ground is relatively small, the pressure increases and the equipment is easy to sink into the ground. This situation not only causes the equipment to tilt, but also causes production accidents and threatens the safety of the staff. In order to avoid such accidents, the staff have to reduce the speed of pouring construction waste, but this also reduces work efficiency accordingly and affects the overall production progress. In response to such problems, the utility model adopts the method of installing a stable pressure plate to solve , it is realized that when the staff needs to crush construction waste, the staff installs an appropriate number of inverted L side plates on both sides of the construction waste field damage equipment according to actual needs, and then starts the stabilizing cylinder to push out the output push rod. Due to the restriction and pulling of the auxiliary connecting rod, the triangular coupling moves downward and rotates clockwise at the same time, and the bottom connecting part gradually becomes perpendicular to the ground so that the stabilizing pressure plate contacts the ground. As the stabilizing cylinder is further pushed forward, the stabilizing pressure plate contacts the ground closely, and reacts to the construction waste field damage equipment, reducing the pressure on the support feet of the construction waste field damage equipment, reducing the pressure per unit area, and at the same time increasing the contact area between the construction waste field damage equipment and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the construction waste field damage equipment, so that the construction waste field damage equipment can remain stable when the staff quickly puts in construction waste, increasing the unloading speed, and increasing the rate of breakage and recovery, thereby achieving the effect of improving work efficiency.

[0014] 2. In the prior art, since the stabilizing pressure plate and its related components are heavy and occupy a lot of space, workers need to choose an appropriate number of components to carry according to specific needs in actual operation. However, the existing components are usually fixed by bolts or the like. This connection method is not convenient enough during assembly and disassembly, which not only increases the labor intensity of the workers, but also prolongs the installation and debugging time of the equipment, thereby reducing the applicability and flexibility of the equipment. To address this problem, the present invention solves the problem by installing spring embedded arc pieces. When the workers need to install the stabilizing pressure plate and its related components, the workers align the trapezoidal sliding part with the trapezoidal mounting groove and slide it in. At the same time, when the trapezoidal sliding part enters the trapezoidal mounting groove, the spring embedded arc piece is compressed and rubs against the inner wall of the trapezoidal mounting groove, thereby slowing down the trapezoidal sliding part. When the spring embedded arc piece reaches the predetermined arc embedded groove, the spring embedded arc piece releases its elastic potential energy and embeds into the inner wall of the arc embedded groove, causing the component to slow down and stop, while giving feedback to the workers, thereby facilitating disassembly and assembly for the workers and improving work efficiency.

[0015] 3. In the prior art, when all production operations are completed, the staff will close the stabilizing cylinder. At this time, the output push rod will automatically retract. Due to the pulling action of the self-locking spring, the stabilizing pressure plate will retract in the counterclockwise direction and rotate a small angle. However, this design will cause the equipment to occupy a larger space during transportation, increase the difficulty and cost of transportation, and cause complicated operation for the staff. To address such problems, the utility model adopts the method of installing the end-along auxiliary rod to solve it, so that when the output push rod is automatically retracted, the stabilizing pressure plate will retract in the counterclockwise direction and rotate a small angle. One end of the end-along auxiliary rod contacts the bottom end of the stabilizing pressure plate close to the ground, promoting the counterclockwise rotation of the stabilizing pressure plate. When providing supporting force, the rotation angle of the stabilizing pressure plate exceeds the pulling force limit of the self-locking spring, so that the stabilizing pressure plate further rotates perpendicular to the ground, reducing the space occupied by the related components of the stabilizing pressure plate, facilitating storage by the staff, and achieving the effect of improving user experience and reducing transportation costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ladder-shaped installation groove of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inverted L-shaped side panel of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the end edge auxiliary rod of the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Damaged equipment outside the construction waste site; 2. Inverted L-shaped side panel; 201. End fixed shaft plate; 202. Stabilizing cylinder; 203. Output push rod; 204. Triangular coupling; 205. Bottom connecting member; 206. Stabilizing pressure plate; 207. Side sub-frame; 208. Auxiliary connecting rod; 209. Self-locking spring; 2010. End fixed shaft member; 3. Shaft arc member; 301. End edge auxiliary rod; 4. Trapezoidal mounting groove; 401. Trapezoidal sliding member; 5. Arc embedded groove; 501. Spring embedded arc sheet; 6. Fixed plate side member; 7. Triangular reinforcement beam; 8. Pull handle; 801. Anti-slip groove; 802. Installation side auxiliary groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings. However, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not exhaustive. Based on the embodiments in the implementation manner, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment:

[0025] Reference Figure 1-4A construction waste rapid crushing and recycling integrated machine includes a construction waste external field damage device 1, both sides of the construction waste external field damage device 1 are provided with an inverted L side plate 2 in a linear array, one side of the inverted L side plate 2 is fixed with an end fixed shaft plate 201, one side of the end fixed shaft plate 201 is rotatably connected to a stable cylinder 202, one end of the stable cylinder 202 is provided with an output push rod 203, one end of the output push rod 203 is rotatably connected to a triangular coupling 204, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the triangular coupling 204 is rotatably connected There is a bottom connecting member 205, and a stabilizing pressure plate 206 is fixed to the bottom end of the bottom connecting member 205. A side sub-frame 207 is fixed to one side of the triangular connecting member 204, and an auxiliary connecting rod 208 is fixed to one end of the side sub-frame 207. One end of the auxiliary connecting rod 208 is rotatably connected to the end fixed shaft plate 201, and a self-locking spring 209 is fixed to the bottom of the auxiliary connecting rod 208. One end of the self-locking spring 209 is fixed to the end fixed shaft member 2010, and the bottom of the end fixed shaft member 2010 is fixed to the top of the stabilizing pressure plate 206. The damaged equipment 1 in the construction waste field is provided with a trapezoidal mounting groove 4 in a linear array on the side, and an arc embedding groove 5 is provided in a linear array on one side of the inner wall of the trapezoidal mounting groove 4. The inner wall of the trapezoidal mounting groove 4 is slidably connected with a trapezoidal sliding member 401, and a spring embedding arc piece 501 is fixed in a linear array on one side of the trapezoidal sliding member 401. The surface of the spring embedding arc piece 501 is nested with the inner wall of the arc embedding groove 5. Since the stabilizing pressure plate 206 and its related components are heavy and occupy more space, the staff needs to select the appropriate number of components to carry according to specific needs in actual operation. However, the existing components are usually fixed by bolts and the like. This connection method is not convenient enough during assembly and disassembly, which not only increases the labor intensity of the staff, but also prolongs the work. The installation and debugging time of the equipment is shortened, thereby reducing the scope of application and flexibility of the equipment. This problem is solved by installing a spring embedded arc piece 501. When the staff needs to install the stabilizing pressure plate 206 and its related components, the staff aligns the trapezoidal slide 401 with the trapezoidal mounting groove 4 and slides it in. At the same time, when the trapezoidal slide 401 enters the trapezoidal mounting groove 4, the spring embedded arc piece 501 is compressed and rubs against the inner wall of the trapezoidal mounting groove 4, thereby slowing down the trapezoidal slide 401. When the spring embedded arc piece 501 reaches the predetermined arc embedded groove 5, the spring embedded arc piece 501 releases its elastic potential energy and embeds into the inner wall of the arc embedded groove 5, causing the component to slow down and stop, and at the same time giving feedback to the staff, thereby facilitating disassembly and assembly for the staff and improving work efficiency.

[0026] An arc part 3 is fixed to the circumference of one end of the stabilizing cylinder 202, and an end-edge auxiliary rod 301 is fixed to the side surfaces of both ends of the arc part 3. When all the production operations are completed, the staff will close the stabilizing cylinder 202. At this time, the output push rod 203 will be automatically retracted. Due to the pulling effect of the self-locking spring 209, the stabilizing pressure plate 206 will be retracted in the counterclockwise direction and rotated a small angle. However, this design will cause the equipment to occupy a larger space during transportation, increase the difficulty and cost of transportation, and cause the staff to operate complicatedly. The solution is to install the end-edge auxiliary rod 301. , it is achieved that when the output push rod 203 is automatically retracted, the stabilizing pressure plate 206 will be retracted in the counterclockwise direction and rotated a small angle, and the end along the auxiliary rod 301 will contact the bottom end of the stabilizing pressure plate 206 close to the ground, promoting the counterclockwise rotation of the stabilizing pressure plate 206. When providing support force, the rotation angle of the stabilizing pressure plate 206 exceeds the tension limit of the self-locking spring 209, so that the stabilizing pressure plate 206 can further rotate perpendicular to the ground, reducing the space occupied by the related components of the stabilizing pressure plate 206, making it easier for staff to store it, thereby improving user experience and reducing transportation costs. A fixed plate edge piece 6 is fixed on the top of the stabilizing pressure plate 206, which is protected by the fixed plate edge piece 6 to prevent damage to the weak edges of the stabilizing pressure plate 206, thereby increasing the service life of the equipment. A triangular reinforcement beam 7 is fixed on the other side of the inverted L side plate 2, which is used to increase the stability of the inverted L side plate 2 and prevent it from undergoing rigid deformation, thereby improving user experience. A lifting handle 8 is fixed to the top of the trapezoidal sliding member 401, and a non-slip groove 801 is formed around the lifting handle 8, which facilitates operation and improves the user experience. Auxiliary mounting grooves 802 are formed on both sides of the trapezoidal sliding member 401, which facilitates operation and improves the user experience.

[0027] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the staff needs to crush the construction waste, the staff installs a suitable number of inverted L side plates 2 on both sides of the construction waste field damage equipment 1 according to actual needs, and then starts the stabilizing cylinder 202 to push out the output push rod 203. Due to the restriction and pulling of the auxiliary connecting rod 208, the triangular coupling 204 moves downward and rotates clockwise at the same time, and the bottom connecting member 205 gradually becomes perpendicular to the ground, so that the stabilizing pressure plate 206 contacts the ground. As the stabilizing cylinder 202 is further pushed forward, the stabilizing pressure plate 206 contacts the ground closely, and reacts to the construction waste field damage equipment 1, reducing the pressure on the feet of the construction waste field damage equipment 1, reducing the pressure per unit area, and at the same time increasing the connection between the construction waste field damage equipment 1 and the ground. The contact area of ​​the surface is increased, the stability of the construction waste field damage equipment 1 is improved, and the construction waste field damage equipment 1 can remain stable when the staff quickly throws in construction waste, increase the material feeding speed, and improve the rate of damage and recovery. When the staff needs to install the stabilizing pressure plate 206 and its related components, the staff aligns the trapezoidal sliding part 401 with the trapezoidal mounting groove 4 and slides it in. At the same time, when the trapezoidal sliding part 401 enters the trapezoidal mounting groove 4, the spring arc piece 501 is compressed and rubs against the inner wall of the trapezoidal mounting groove 4, thereby slowing down the trapezoidal sliding part 401. When the spring arc piece 501 reaches the predetermined arc groove 5, the spring arc piece 501 releases its elastic potential energy and embeds into the inner wall of the arc groove 5, causing the component to slow down and stop, and at the same time giving feedback to the staff.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste rapid crushing and recycling integrated machine, comprising a construction waste field damage device (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the construction waste outfield damaged equipment (1) are provided with an inverted L side plate (2) in a linear array, one side of the inverted L side plate (2) is fixed with an end fixed shaft plate (201), one side of the end fixed shaft plate (201) is rotatably connected to a stabilizing cylinder (202), one end of the stabilizing cylinder (202) is provided with an output push rod (203), one end of the output push rod (203) is rotatably connected to a triangular coupling (204), the bottom inner wall of the triangular coupling (204) is rotatably connected to a bottom connecting member (205), and the bottom connecting member (205) is rotatably connected to the bottom connecting member (205). ) is fixed with a stabilizing pressure plate (206) at the bottom end, a side sub-frame (207) is fixed to one side of the triangular coupling (204), an auxiliary connecting rod (208) is fixed to one end of the side sub-frame (207), one end of the auxiliary connecting rod (208) is rotatably connected to an end fixed shaft plate (201), a self-locking spring (209) is fixed to the bottom of the auxiliary connecting rod (208), one end of the self-locking spring (209) is fixed to an end fixed shaft (2010), and the bottom of the end fixed shaft (2010) is fixed to the top of the stabilizing pressure plate (206).

2. The construction waste rapid crushing and recycling integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the damaged equipment (1) for building waste field is provided with a trapezoidal mounting groove (4) in a linear array, and an arc embedding groove (5) is provided in a linear array on one side of the inner wall of the trapezoidal mounting groove (4). The inner wall of the trapezoidal mounting groove (4) is slidably connected with a trapezoidal sliding member (401), and a spring embedding arc piece (501) is fixed in a linear array on one side of the trapezoidal sliding member (401), and the surface of the spring embedding arc piece (501) is nested with the inner wall of the arc embedding groove (5).

3. The construction waste rapid crushing and recycling integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc part (3) is fixed to the peripheral surface of one end of the stabilizing cylinder (202), and end edge auxiliary rods (301) are fixed to the side surfaces of both ends of the arc part (3).

4. The construction waste rapid crushing and recycling integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed plate edge piece (6) is fixed on the top of the stabilizing pressure plate (206).

5. The construction waste rapid crushing and recycling integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular reinforcement beam (7) is fixed to the other side of the inverted L-shaped side plate (2).

6. The construction waste rapid crushing and recycling integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting handle (8) is fixed on the top of the trapezoidal sliding member (401), and an anti-slip groove (801) is provided on the circumference of the lifting handle (8).

7. The construction waste rapid crushing and recycling integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the trapezoidal sliding member (401) are provided with mounting side auxiliary grooves (802).

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