Textile fabric cutting machine
The automatic adjustment and fixation of the fabric is achieved through the motor drive of the adjustment component and the fixing component, which solves the problem of position adjustment when cutting fabrics of special shapes, improves cutting efficiency and accuracy, and reduces labor intensity and cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422276595.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing cutting machines require frequent adjustments to the position of the fabric when cutting fabrics of special shapes, resulting in high labor intensity for workers and low cutting accuracy.
The machine uses direction adjustment components and fixing components, and the combination of a motor-driven workbench and a laser cutting machine can realize automatic angle adjustment and fixation of the fabric. Combined with the multi-directional cutting of the laser cutting machine, manual intervention is reduced.
It improves cutting efficiency and precision, reduces the need for manual adjustment, and reduces labor intensity and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223325668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth cutting, in particular to a textile cloth cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Cutting machines are indispensable equipment in some light industries. They are machines that use the force of machine movement to apply pressure to the cutting die to perform punching processing on non-metallic materials. Existing cutting machines can only cut in a single direction. When cutting some fabrics that need to be cut into special shapes, it is necessary to manually stop and start the machine and change the position of the fabric on the machine. In addition, the fabric after cutting is not accurate, resulting in fabric waste, increasing workers' labor intensity and usage costs. In view of this, we propose a new type of textile fabric cutting machine. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a textile cloth cutting machine to solve the technical problem proposed in the above background technology that the position of the cloth needs to be constantly adjusted when cutting special shapes.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: comprising a base frame, a concave guard frame fixedly connected to the base frame, a direction adjustment component for adjusting the direction of the cloth provided on the base frame, and a cutting component for cutting the cloth provided on the guard frame;
[0005] The direction adjustment component includes a first motor installed under the base frame, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a workbench rotating in the guardrail, and the workbench is symmetrically provided with fixing components for fixing the cloth. The fixing component includes a concave support frame fixed on the workbench, and the support frame is symmetrically provided with positioning components.
[0006] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a first hydraulic rod fixed on the support frame, the movable end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a first supporting plate that slides in a concave shape in the support frame, a first limiting rod is fixedly connected in the first supporting plate, a second motor is installed in the first supporting plate, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first screw that rotates in the first supporting plate, a first sliding block that is slidably connected to the first limiting rod is threadedly installed on the first screw, and a rotating assembly is provided on the first sliding block.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a connecting block fixed to the lower end of the first sliding block, an L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the connecting block, a rack is slidably connected inside the connecting block, a gear is meshed with the rack, and a third motor mounted on the support plate is fixedly connected to the gear.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate for fixing the cloth is fixedly connected to the rack, and the fixing plate is a circular plate.
[0009] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a laser cutting machine for cutting cloth, and a driving assembly for controlling the movement direction of the laser cutting machine.
[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a second hydraulic rod fixed on the guard frame, the movable end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a second supporting plate that slides in a concave shape in the guard frame, the second supporting plate is fixedly connected to a fourth motor, a second limiting rod is fixedly connected in the second supporting plate, the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to a second screw that rotates in the second supporting plate, and a sliding plate that is concave and slidably connected to the second limiting rod is threadedly mounted on the second screw.
[0011] Preferably, a fifth motor is installed on the sliding plate, a third limiting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the output shaft of the fifth motor is fixedly connected to a third screw rotating in the sliding plate, a second sliding block is threadedly mounted on the third screw and is slidably connected to the third limiting rod, and a laser cutting machine is fixedly connected to the end of the second sliding block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. In the present invention, the fabric is rotated by the direction adjustment component, so that the fabric on the workbench is adjusted to a suitable angle, the cutting component is adjusted to a suitable height, and the fabric on the workbench is cut by the laser cutting machine, so that there is no need to repeatedly stop and start the machine to adjust the angle of the fabric during cutting, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0014] 2. In the present invention, the fabric on the workbench is fixed by a fixing component, so that the fabric will not shake or deviate from its position during rotation and cutting, thereby improving the accuracy of fabric cutting. By adjusting the position of the positioning component, the fabric can still be fixed when facing fabrics of different shapes, thereby improving the fabric cutting effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a textile fabric cutting machine according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model without the guard frame structure;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the cutting assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, base frame; 10, guard frame;
[0023] 2. Direction adjustment assembly; 21. First motor; 22. Workbench;
[0024] 3. Fixed assembly; 31. Support frame; 32. Positioning assembly; 33. Rotating assembly; 321. First hydraulic rod; 322. First supporting plate; 323. First limiting rod; 324. Second motor; 325. First screw; 326. First sliding block; 331. Connecting block; 332. Support plate; 333. Rack; 334. Gear; 335. Third motor; 336. Fixed plate;
[0025] 4. Cutting assembly; 41. Driving assembly; 42. Laser cutting machine; 411. Second hydraulic rod; 412. Second supporting plate; 413. Fourth motor; 414. Sliding plate; 415. Fifth motor; 416. Second sliding block; 4131. Second screw; 4132. Second limiting rod; 4151. Third limiting rod; 4152. Third screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] To solve the problem of constantly adjusting the position of the fabric when cutting special shapes, please refer to Figures 1-6The present embodiment provides a textile fabric cutting machine, which adjusts the fabric on the workbench 22 to a suitable angle by controlling the direction adjustment component 2, so that the machine does not need to be repeatedly stopped and started to adjust the angle of the fabric during cutting, thereby improving work efficiency. The machine includes a base frame 1, which is used to carry a direction adjustment component 2 and a cutting component 4. A concave guard frame 10 is fixedly connected to the base frame 1. The base frame 1 is provided with a direction adjustment component 2 for adjusting the direction of the cloth, and the guard frame 10 is provided with a cutting component 4 for cutting the cloth. The direction adjustment component 2 includes a first motor 21 installed below the base frame 1. The first motor 21 serves as a power source for the workbench 22 to drive the cloth to rotate. The output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to a workbench 22 rotating in the guard frame 10. The workbench 22 is used to place the cloth to be cut to facilitate cutting of the cloth. The workbench 22 is symmetrically provided with a fixing component 3 for fixing the cloth. The fixing component 3 includes a concave support frame 31 fixed on the workbench 22. The support frame 31 is used to carry a positioning component 32. The support frame 31 is symmetrically provided with a positioning component 32. The positioning component 32 is used to fix the cloth. When cutting the cloth, the cloth is placed on the workbench 22 and fixed by the positioning component 32 of the fixing component 3 to ensure that the cloth will not shift during rotation and position adjustment and cutting, thereby improving the stability of cloth cutting. The position and height of the cutting component 4 are adjusted to match the first motor 21 of the adjustment component 2 to drive the cloth on the workbench 22 to rotate, thereby achieving adjustment of the cloth during cutting, avoiding repeated stopping and starting of the machine during cutting, reducing manual labor intensity, and improving work efficiency.
[0029] Considering that the position of the fabric shifts when the workbench 22 drives the fabric to rotate and when the fabric is cut, resulting in low cutting accuracy, refer to Figures 1-6 Therefore, the positioning assembly 32 includes a first hydraulic rod 321 fixed to the support frame 31. This first hydraulic rod 321 serves as the power source for adjusting the height of the fixed plate 336. A fixed plate 336, used to secure the fabric, is fixed to the rack 333. This circular shape reduces the sharp corners of the fixed plate 336, preventing damage to the machine caused by these corners during cutting. The movable end of the first hydraulic rod 321 drives the fixed plate 336 to adjust its height, ensuring it fits the fabric placed on the workbench 22. This secures the fabric, preventing it from shifting during rotation and cutting, and improving cutting accuracy.
[0030] Considering the different shapes of fabrics, they need to be positioned and fixed to prevent the fabric from shifting during cutting, which may cause low cutting accuracy. Figures 1-6Therefore, the movable end of the first hydraulic rod 321 is fixedly connected to a first supporting plate 322 that slides in a concave shape within the support frame 31. The first supporting plate 322 is used to support the second motor 324 and the rotating assembly 33. A first limiting rod 323 is fixedly connected to the first supporting plate 322. The second motor 324 is installed in the first supporting plate 322. The second motor 324 serves as the power source for the rotation of the first screw 325. The output shaft of the second motor 324 is fixedly connected to the first screw 325 that rotates within the first supporting plate 322. A first sliding block 326 that is slidably connected to the first limiting rod 323 is threadedly mounted on the first screw 325. The first sliding block 326 is provided with a rotating assembly 33, which is used to adjust the vertical position of the fixed plate 336. The rotating assembly 33 includes a connecting block 331 fixed to the lower end of the first sliding block 326. The connecting block 331 is used to support the rack 333 and the third motor 335. An L-shaped support plate 332 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 331, and the support plate 332 is used to support the third motor 335. A rack 333 is slidably connected to the connecting block 331, and a gear 334 is meshed with the rack 333. The gear 334 is fixedly connected to the third motor 335 mounted on the support plate 332, and the third motor 335 serves as the power source for the sliding of the rack 333. When cutting cloth, the cloth is placed on the workbench 22, and the second motor 324 is started. The first screw 325 is driven to rotate by the second motor 324, so that the first sliding block 326 drives the rotating component 33 to slide in the first supporting plate 322 under the restriction of the first limiting rod 323, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the fixed plate 336, and then the third motor 335 is started. The gear 334 is driven to rotate by the third motor 335, so that the rack 333 in the connecting block 331 drives the fixed plate 336 to adjust the vertical position. The horizontal and vertical positions of the fixed plate 336 are adjusted by the positioning assembly 32. When facing the cutting of cloth of different shapes, the cloth can still be fixed by adjusting the appropriate position, so that the cloth will not shift during cutting, thereby improving the accuracy and processing effect of cloth processing.
[0031] Considering that the position of the laser cutting machine 42 needs to be adjusted when cutting the fabric to adapt to processing fabrics of different shapes, refer to Figures 1-6Therefore, the cutting assembly 4 includes a laser cutter 42 for cutting fabrics, and a drive assembly 41 for controlling the movement of the laser cutter 42. The drive assembly 41 includes a second hydraulic rod 411 fixed to the guard frame 10. The second hydraulic rod 411 serves as a power source for adjusting the height of the laser cutter 42. The movable end of the second hydraulic rod 411 is fixedly connected to a second supporting plate 412 that slides in a concave shape within the guard frame 10. The second supporting plate 412 is used to carry a fourth motor 413 and a sliding plate 414. The second supporting plate 412 is fixedly connected to a fourth motor 413 mounted on the second supporting plate 412. The fourth motor 413 serves as a power source for the rotation of the second screw 4131. A second limiting rod 4132 is fixedly connected within the second supporting plate 412. The output shaft of the fourth motor 413 is fixedly connected to a second screw 4131 that rotates within the second supporting plate 412. A concave sliding plate 414 is threadedly mounted on the second screw 4131 and is slidably connected to the second limiting rod 4132. A fifth motor 415 is mounted on the sliding plate 414, serving as a power source for rotating the third screw 4152. A third limiting rod 4151 is fixedly connected within the sliding plate 414. The output shaft of the fifth motor 415 is fixedly connected to a third screw 4152 that rotates within the sliding plate 414. A second sliding block 416 is threadedly mounted on the third screw 4152 and is slidably connected to the third limiting rod 4151. The second sliding block 416 is used to connect to the laser cutting machine 42. When cutting the cloth, the height of the laser cutting machine 42 is adjusted to facilitate cutting of the cloth through the movable end of the second hydraulic rod 411, and then the fourth motor 413 is started, and the second screw 4131 is driven by the fourth motor 413 to rotate so that the sliding plate 414 drives the laser cutting machine 42 to be restricted by the second limiting rod 4132 to slide in the second supporting plate 412, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the laser cutting machine 42, and then the fifth motor 415 is started, and the third screw 4152 is driven by the fifth motor 415 to rotate so that the second sliding block 416 drives the laser cutting machine 42 to be restricted by the third limiting rod 4151 to slide in the sliding plate 414, thereby adjusting the vertical position of the laser cutting machine 42. By adjusting the position of the laser cutting machine 42 in different directions, the laser cutting machine 42 can cooperate with the direction adjustment component 2 to perform multi-directional cutting of the cloth, so that the required shape can be cut, reducing manual labor intensity and improving the work efficiency of cutting cloth.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] Based on Example 1, considering that ordinary blades may cause uneven cutting and cannot perform layer cutting, refer to Figures 1-6Therefore, the end of the second sliding block 416 is fixedly connected to a laser cutter 42. When cutting, the laser cutter 42 emits laser to cut the cloth. The power of the laser cutting can be adjusted according to the cloth to be cut, so as to adapt to the cutting of different cloths. In addition, the edges cut by the laser cutter 42 are very uniform, and the cloth will not be completely cut off, resulting in poor cloth cutting effect and damage to the blade.
[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A textile fabric cutting machine comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: A concave guard frame (10) is fixedly connected to the base frame (1), a direction adjustment component (2) for adjusting the direction of the cloth is provided on the base frame (1), and a cutting component (4) for cutting the cloth is provided on the guard frame (10); The direction adjustment component (2) comprises a first motor (21) mounted below the base frame (1); an output shaft of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to a workbench (22) rotating in the guard frame (10); a fixing component (3) for fixing cloth is symmetrically arranged on the workbench (22); the fixing component (3) comprises a concave support frame (31) fixed on the workbench (22); and a positioning component (32) is symmetrically arranged on the support frame (31).
2. A textile fabric cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (32) comprises a first hydraulic rod (321) fixed on the support frame (31); a movable end of the first hydraulic rod (321) is fixedly connected to a first supporting plate (322) that slides in a concave shape in the support frame (31); a first limiting rod (323) is fixedly connected in the first supporting plate (322); a second motor (324) is installed in the first supporting plate (322); an output shaft of the second motor (324) is fixedly connected to a first screw rod (325) that rotates in the first supporting plate (322); a first sliding block (326) that is slidably connected to the first limiting rod (323) is threadedly installed on the first screw rod (325); and a rotating assembly (33) is provided on the first sliding block (326).
3. A textile fabric cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (33) includes a connecting block (331) fixed to the lower end of the first sliding block (326), an L-shaped support plate (332) fixedly connected to the connecting block (331), a rack (333) slidably connected inside the connecting block (331), a gear (334) meshingly connected to the rack (333), and a third motor (335) mounted on the support plate (332) fixedly connected to the gear (334).
4. The textile fabric cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate (336) for fixing cloth is fixedly connected to the rack (333), and the fixing plate (336) is a circular plate.
5. The textile fabric cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (4) comprises a laser cutting machine (42) for cutting cloth, and a driving assembly (41) for controlling the moving position of the laser cutting machine (42).
6. The textile fabric cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (41) comprises a second hydraulic rod (411) fixed on the guard frame (10); a movable end of the second hydraulic rod (411) is fixedly connected to a second supporting plate (412) that slides in a concave shape in the guard frame (10); a fourth motor (413) installed on the second supporting plate (412) is fixedly connected to the second supporting plate (412); a second limiting rod (4132) is fixedly connected in the second supporting plate (412); an output shaft of the fourth motor (413) is fixedly connected to a second screw rod (4131) that rotates in the second supporting plate (412); a concave sliding plate (414) that is slidably connected to the second limiting rod (4132) is threadedly mounted on the second screw rod (4131).
7. The textile fabric cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fifth motor (415) is mounted on the sliding plate (414); a third limiting rod (4151) is fixedly connected inside the sliding plate (414); an output shaft of the fifth motor (415) is fixedly connected to a third screw rod (4152) that rotates inside the sliding plate (414); a second sliding block (416) that is slidably connected to the third limiting rod (4151) is threadedly mounted on the third screw rod (4152); and a laser cutting machine (42) is fixedly connected to the end of the second sliding block (416).