Plate pressing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plate pressing machines, and particularly provides a plate pressing machine. The automatic feeding device comprises the pressing machine, the pressing machine comprises the machine frame, the placing table is arranged below the inner side of the machine frame, the discharging mechanism is arranged, the discharging mechanism can be automatically stored in the pressing process, interference is avoided, the discharging mechanism can be rapidly lifted when needed, and rapid and accurate movement of plates is achieved through driving of pulleys and a motor. The feeding and discharging efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, the operation flexibility is enhanced through the flexible lifting and containing functions of the discharging mechanism, a larger space is provided for pressing operation, manual intervention is reduced through automatic design, the labor intensity is lowered, the production efficiency is improved, in addition, damage to plates in the carrying process is reduced through pulley design, the plate quality is guaranteed, and the production cost is reduced. And accurate positioning of the plate is achieved by accurately controlling rotation of the motor, most importantly, the safety risk is reduced in the automatic feeding and discharging process, and the production safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of plate pressing machines, in particular to a plate pressing machine. Background Art

[0002] There are many types of board pressing machines, one of which is a cold press specially used for pressing multiple wooden boards into shape. This cold press mainly uses mechanical pressure rather than heat to press the multiple layers of wooden boards tightly together to ensure that the bonding between the boards is firm and the flatness is high. It is usually equipped with a precise pressure control system and adjustment device, which can adjust the appropriate pressure value according to the different materials and thicknesses of wooden boards to avoid overpressure causing damage to the wood or insufficient pressure affecting the bonding effect. In addition, the cold press is often designed with an efficient hydraulic or pneumatic transmission system to ensure the stability and uniformity of the pressing process. It is suitable for furniture manufacturing, building decoration, wood craft production and other fields. It is one of the important equipment to improve production efficiency and ensure product quality.

[0003] The inventors of this application have found the following problems in practical use:

[0004] The cold press machines currently widely used in the market for pressing multiple wooden boards together mainly rely on manual operation in the front and back stages of the processing process, namely the loading and unloading links. Specifically, workers need to manually place each piece of wood accurately on the processing table. After the pressing is completed, the heavy pressed boards need to be unloaded from the machine manually or with the help of auxiliary tools such as forklifts. This not only increases labor intensity, but also poses safety hazards. For example, the risk of collision and slipping during transportation may damage the boards or cause personal injury.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a plate pressing machine to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to reduce the manual operation in the process of plate pressing, especially the labor intensity and safety hazards in the loading and unloading links. In view of the above-mentioned defects of the existing technology, a plate pressing machine is provided.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a plate pressing machine, comprising a pressing machine, the pressing machine comprising a frame, a placing table is provided on the inner lower side of the frame, four mounting slots are provided at the top four corners of the placing table, and a blanking mechanism is installed in the four mounting slots;

[0008] The unloading mechanism includes a first electric push rod, the top of which is detachably connected to a pulley seat, a motor is provided on one side of the pulley seat, and an output end of the motor passes through the pulley seat and is provided with a pulley.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, through the detachable connection between the first electric push rod and the pulley seat, the unloading mechanism can be flexibly adjusted or replaced to adapt to plates of different sizes or types, thereby enhancing the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.

[0010] Furthermore, the blanking mechanisms are provided in four groups, and the four groups of blanking mechanisms are arranged in a rectangular array.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the four sets of unloading mechanisms can evenly support and move the plates, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of loading and unloading.

[0012] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism facilitates the loading and unloading of plates.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the plate handling process is simplified, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and production efficiency is improved.

[0014] Furthermore, a material blocking mechanism is provided at the front end and the back of the frame, and the material blocking mechanism includes a second electric push rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the material blocking mechanism can limit the position of the plate, prevent the plate from moving during the pressing process, and ensure the pressing quality.

[0016] Furthermore, an edge-sealing baffle is provided on the top of the second electric push rod, and the second electric push rod is used to lift and lower the edge-sealing baffle.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the edge banding baffle driven by the electric push rod can be flexibly raised and lowered to adapt to plates of different thicknesses, thereby improving the versatility and flexibility of the material blocking mechanism.

[0018] Furthermore, after the edge-sealing baffle is lifted, multiple plates on the table can be effectively and regularly placed.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the raised edge banding baffle can arrange the plates, make them neatly arranged, and improve the quality of the plates after pressing.

[0020] Furthermore, trolley guide plates are provided on both sides of the frame, and the trolley guide plates are used to limit the position of the trolley.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the trolley guide plate provides a stable guide for the trolley, ensuring that the trolley can be accurately aligned with the placement table, thereby facilitating the loading and unloading of the plates.

[0022] Furthermore, after the trolley is limited by the trolley guide plate, the pressed plates can be stably unloaded.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the limited trolley can stably support the pressed plates to prevent the plates from slipping or being damaged during the unloading process.

[0024] Furthermore, a cylinder is provided on the top of the frame, and an output end of the cylinder passes through the frame and is provided with a pressing plate.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder-driven pressing plate can generate sufficient pressure to ensure close bonding between the plates and improve the pressing effect.

[0026] Furthermore, limiting side plates are provided on both sides of the placing table, and the limiting side plates are used to limit the plate.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting side plates can limit the position of the plate on the placement table, preventing the plate from shifting or tilting during the pressing process, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the pressing.

[0028] Compared with the related art, the plate pressing machine provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] The utility model provides a plate pressing machine, which is provided with a blanking mechanism, which can automatically store the plate during pressing to avoid interference, and can be quickly lifted when needed. The pulley and motor drive are used to realize fast and accurate movement of the plate, which greatly improves the loading and unloading efficiency. At the same time, the flexible lifting and storing functions of the blanking mechanism enhance the flexibility of operation and provide a larger space for pressing operations. The automated design reduces manual intervention, reduces labor intensity, and improves production efficiency. In addition, the pulley design reduces damage to the plate during transportation and ensures the quality of the plate, while the precise control of the motor rotation realizes the precise positioning of the plate. Most importantly, the automated loading and unloading process reduces safety risks and improves production safety.

[0030] The utility model provides a plate pressing machine, which is provided with a material blocking mechanism and a trolley guide plate, wherein the second electric push rod in the material blocking mechanism drives the edge banding baffle plate to lift, thereby effectively and regularly placing multiple plates on the table, ensuring accurate positioning before pressing and preventing the plates from shifting during the pressing process, thereby improving the pressing quality and product consistency. The trolley guide plate provides a stable limit for the trolley, so that the pressed plates can be unloaded smoothly and accurately, reducing the labor intensity of manual handling, avoiding damage to the plates and personal injury, and improving production safety and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a side-view cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.

[0035] Numbers in the figure: 1. Pressing machine; 101. Frame; 102. Cylinder; 103. Pressing plate; 104. Placement table; 105. Limiting side plate; 106. Mounting slot; 2. Unloading mechanism; 201. First electric push rod; 202. Pulley seat; 203. Motor; 204. Pulley; 3. Material blocking mechanism; 301. Second electric push rod; 302. Edge banding baffle; 4. Cart guide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which typical embodiments of the present invention are shown.

[0037] Example 1:

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, a plate pressing machine of the present invention includes a pressing machine 1, which includes a frame 101. A placing table 104 is provided at the lower inner side of the frame 101. Four mounting slots 106 are provided at the four corners of the top of the placing table 104. A blanking mechanism 2 is installed in the four mounting slots 106; the blanking mechanism 2 includes a first electric push rod 201, and the top of the first electric push rod 201 is detachably connected to a pulley seat 202. A motor 203 is provided on one side of the pulley seat 202, and the output end of the motor 203 passes through the pulley seat 202 and is provided with a pulley 204. This design enables the blanking mechanism 2 to be firmly mounted on the placing table 104, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the plate during the loading, pressing and unloading processes, and at the same time facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the blanking mechanism.

[0039] See Figure 1 、 Figure 4 There are four groups of unloading mechanisms 2, and the four groups of unloading mechanisms 2 are arranged in a rectangular array. The rectangular array arrangement of the four groups of unloading mechanisms 2 can ensure that the plates are evenly stressed on the placement table 104, avoiding damage to the plates due to uneven stress during loading or unloading, and at the same time improving the handling efficiency of the plates.

[0040] See Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The unloading mechanism 2 facilitates the loading and unloading of plates. Through the coordinated action of the first electric push rod 201 and the pulley 204, the unloading mechanism 2 can easily move the plates out of or into the placement table 104, reducing the labor intensity of manual handling and improving production efficiency.

[0041] Example 2:

[0042] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2A material blocking mechanism 3 is provided at the front and back of the frame 101. The material blocking mechanism 3 includes a second electric push rod 301. The setting of the material blocking mechanism 3 can effectively prevent the plate from moving forward or backward during the pressing process, ensuring the accurate positioning of the plate. At the same time, the introduction of the second electric push rod 301 makes the material blocking operation more flexible and controllable.

[0043] See Figure 1 、 Figure 4 A side baffle 302 is provided on the top of the second electric push rod 301. The second electric push rod 301 is used to lift the side baffle 302. The lifting function of the side baffle 302 enables the material blocking mechanism 3 to adapt to plates of different thicknesses and sizes, thereby improving the versatility and flexibility of the plate pressing machine.

[0044] See Figure 3 、 Figure 4 After the edge banding baffle 302 is lifted, the multiple plates on the placement table 104 can be effectively organized. The lifted edge banding baffle 302 can serve as a guide and limit device for the plates, ensuring that the multiple plates are neatly arranged on the placement table 104, thereby improving the quality of the plates after pressing.

[0045] See Figure 1 、 Figure 3 A trolley guide plate 4 is provided on both sides of the frame 101. The trolley guide plate 4 is used to limit the position of the trolley. The setting of the trolley guide plate 4 enables the trolley to move along a fixed track when transporting the plates, thereby avoiding damage to the plates or personal injury caused by the deviation of the trolley, and improving the safety of production.

[0046] See Figure 3 、 Figure 4 After the trolley guide plate 4 limits the trolley, it is convenient for the stable unloading of the pressed plates. The limited trolley can ensure that the pressed plates remain stable during the unloading process, avoiding the plates from falling or being damaged due to shaking, and improving the stability and efficiency of the unloading process.

[0047] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 A cylinder 102 is provided on the top of the frame 101. The output end of the cylinder 102 passes through the frame 101 and is provided with a pressing plate 103. The pressing plate 103 driven by the cylinder 102 can generate sufficient pressure to ensure close bonding between the plates, thereby improving the pressing quality and the overall performance of the product.

[0048] See Figure 1 、 Figure 4 Limiting side plates 105 are set on both sides of the placement table 104. The limiting side plates 105 are used to limit the plates. The setting of the limiting side plates 105 can ensure that the plates maintain the correct position on the placement table 104, avoiding quality problems caused by offset of the plates during the pressing process, and at the same time improving the handling and positioning efficiency of the plates.

[0049] During implementation, first, it is necessary to confirm that all components of the plate pressing machine, including the frame 101, the placement table 104, the unloading mechanism 2, the material blocking mechanism 3, the cart guide plate 4, the cylinder 102, the pressing plate 103 and the limiting side plate 105, are in good condition and installed correctly;

[0050] Place the sheet to be pressed on the placement table 104, and use the limiting side plates 105 to limit the position of the sheet to ensure that the sheet is placed stably and does not slide. If multiple sheets need to be pressed, the sheets can be neatly stacked on the placement table first, and then regularized by the edge sealing baffle 302 of the material blocking mechanism 3;

[0051] The motor 203 is started to drive the pulley 204 to rotate. The pulley seat 202 and the first electric push rod 201 work together to move the sheet to the pressing position. The second electric push rod 301 lifts the edge baffle 302 to straighten the multiple sheets on the placement table 104. The cylinder 102 starts working to push the pressing plate 103 down to press the sheets. During the pressing process, the output pressure and time of the cylinder can be adjusted as needed to ensure the pressing quality.

[0052] After the pressing is completed, the cylinder 102 drives the pressing plate 103 to rise and return to the initial position. The pressed plate is unloaded from the placement table 104 using a trolley. The trolley guide plate 4 will limit the trolley to ensure that the plate can be unloaded smoothly and accurately.

[0053] The advantages of this technical solution in practical applications include but are not limited to the following:

[0054] 1. By setting up a feeding mechanism, automatic loading and unloading is achieved, which greatly improves the efficiency of loading and unloading and the flexibility of operation. It provides more space for pressing operations, reduces labor intensity, and improves production efficiency. The pulley design effectively reduces damage to the plates during handling and ensures the quality of the plates. The precise control of motor rotation achieves accurate positioning of the plates. In addition, the automated loading and unloading process significantly reduces safety risks and improves production safety.

[0055] 2. By setting up the material blocking mechanism and the trolley guide, the second electric push rod in the material blocking mechanism drives the edge banding baffle to lift, effectively arranging multiple plates on the table, ensuring accurate positioning before pressing and preventing the plates from shifting during pressing, thereby improving the pressing quality and product consistency. The trolley guide provides a stable limit for the trolley, so that the pressed plates can be unloaded smoothly and accurately, further reducing the labor intensity of manual handling, avoiding damage to the plates and personal injury, and significantly improving the safety and efficiency of production.

Claims

1. A plate pressing machine, characterized in that: The laminating machine (1) includes a frame (101), a placement platform (104) is provided at the lower inner side of the frame (101), four mounting slots (106) are provided at the top four corners of the placement platform (104), and a blanking mechanism (2) is installed in the four mounting slots (106); The unloading mechanism (2) comprises a first electric push rod (201), the top of the first electric push rod (201) is detachably connected to a pulley seat (202), a motor (203) is provided on one side of the pulley seat (202), and an output end of the motor (203) passes through the pulley seat (202) and is provided with a pulley (204).

2. The plate pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking mechanisms (2) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of blanking mechanisms (2) are arranged in a rectangular array.

3. The plate pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (2) facilitates the loading and unloading of plates.

4. The plate pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end and the back of the frame (101) are provided with a material blocking mechanism (3), and the material blocking mechanism (3) includes a second electric push rod (301).

5. The plate pressing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: An edge-sealing baffle (302) is provided on the top of the second electric push rod (301), and the second electric push rod (301) is used to lift and lower the edge-sealing baffle (302).

6. The plate pressing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: After the edge sealing baffle (302) is lifted, multiple plates on the placement table (104) can be effectively arranged.

7. The plate pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Trolley guide plates (4) are provided on both sides of the frame (101), and the trolley guide plates (4) are used to limit the position of the trolley.

8. The plate pressing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: After the trolley guide plate (4) limits the trolley, it is convenient for the plate to be unloaded stably after being pressed.

9. The plate pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (102) is provided on the top of the frame (101), and an output end of the cylinder (102) passes through the frame (101) and is provided with a pressing plate (103).

10. The plate pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting side plates (105) are provided on both sides of the placement platform (104), and the limiting side plates (105) are used to limit the plate.

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