Efficient double-tool-magazine vertical machining center
By setting up a high-efficiency dual-tool magazine vertical machining center in the machining center and utilizing the Y-axis, X-axis, and Z-axis transmission mechanisms and tool changing mechanisms, the flexible movement of machining tools in three-dimensional space is achieved, solving the problem of frequent tool changes in single-tool magazine equipment during complex parts machining, and improving machining accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422770609.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
Most existing machining center equipment has a single tool magazine, which makes it cumbersome to frequently change tools when machining complex parts, seriously affecting machining efficiency.
The high-efficiency dual-tool magazine vertical machining center is used. By setting up Y-axis, X-axis, and Z-axis transmission mechanisms, the machining tools can be flexibly moved in three-dimensional space. It is also equipped with a tool changing mechanism, which is suitable for complex machining tasks that require frequent tool changes.
It improves machining accuracy and efficiency, meets the machining requirements of complex-shaped workpieces, reduces tool change time, and improves overall machining efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223339017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining centers, in particular to a high-efficiency double-tool magazine vertical machining center. Background Art
[0002] The machining center is a highly automated mechanical processing equipment with the following characteristics: it has a tool magazine that can complete automatic tool changing. After the workpiece is clamped once, the machining center can automatically select the processing method, change the tool, automatically set the tool, automatically change the spindle speed and feed rate, etc. according to the pre-compiled CNC machining program. It can complete multiple processes continuously, reducing the time of auxiliary processes such as workpiece clamping, measurement and machine tool adjustment.
[0003] Most existing machining centers utilize a single tool magazine. When machining complex parts, this type of magazine can only accommodate a limited number and types of tools. This makes tool changes cumbersome when machining processes require frequent changes of different tools. For example, when machining a complex part requiring multiple operations such as milling, drilling, and tapping, the single tool magazine requires multiple round trips to change tools. Each tool change requires a series of actions, including magazine rotation, tool grabbing, and release. This results in a significant amount of time wasted on tool changes, significantly reducing overall machining efficiency.
[0004] Based on the above situation, the utility model proposes a high-efficiency double-tool magazine vertical machining center, which can effectively solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency dual-tool magazine vertical machining center. This utility model provides a high-efficiency dual-tool magazine vertical machining center. By providing a Y-axis transmission mechanism, an X-axis transmission mechanism, and a Z-axis transmission mechanism, the machining tool can be flexibly moved in three dimensions, meeting the machining requirements of complex-shaped workpieces and improving machining accuracy and efficiency. Furthermore, by providing a tool changing mechanism, the center is suitable for complex machining tasks that require frequent tool changes, thereby improving overall machining efficiency.
[0006] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A high-efficiency dual-tool magazine vertical machining center includes a base, the upper part of the base is connected to a horizontal slide via a Y-axis transmission mechanism, the upper part of the horizontal slide is slidably connected to a saddle via an X-axis transmission mechanism, a column fixedly connected to the base is provided on the rear side of the base, and tool changing mechanisms are fixedly connected on both sides of the column; the column is provided with a Z-axis transmission mechanism, the Z-axis transmission mechanism is connected to a lifting slide, and the lifting slide is fixedly connected to a machining tool transmission mechanism.
[0008] According to the above technical scheme, as a further preferred technical scheme of the above technical scheme, the Y-axis transmission mechanism includes a first screw rod and a first slide rail, the two ends of the first screw rod are respectively connected to the base through a first rotating seat, and one end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor, and the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the base; the first screw rod is threadedly connected to a plurality of first moving blocks, and the top of the first moving block is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide; the two sides of the top of the base are respectively fixedly connected to the first slide rails, the first slide rails are slidably connected to a plurality of first sliders, and the top of the first slider is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide.
[0009] According to the above technical scheme, as a further preferred technical scheme of the above technical scheme, the X-axis transmission mechanism includes a second screw rod and a second slide rail, the two ends of the second screw rod are respectively connected to the saddle through the second rotating seat, and one end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor, and the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the saddle; the second screw rod is threadedly connected to a plurality of second moving blocks, and the bottom of the second moving block is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide; the two sides of the bottom of the saddle are respectively fixedly connected to the second slide rails, the second slide rails are slidably connected to a plurality of second sliders, and the bottom of the second slider is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide.
[0010] According to the above technical scheme, as a further preferred technical scheme of the above technical scheme, the Z-axis transmission mechanism includes a third screw rod and a third slide rail, the two ends of the third screw rod are respectively connected to the column through a third rotating seat, and the top end of the third screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor, and the third drive motor is fixedly connected to the column; the third screw rod is threadedly connected to a plurality of third moving blocks, and the front of the third moving block is fixedly connected to the lifting slide; the two sides of the column are respectively fixedly connected to the third slide rails, and the third slide rails are slidably connected to a plurality of third sliders, and the front of the third slider is fixedly connected to the lifting slide.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, as a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the processing tool transmission mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the lifting slide, the front side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a fixed block, a first gear is provided inside the fixed block, the first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth drive motor, and the fourth drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block through a connecting plate; the first gear is connected to the second gear through a first transmission toothed belt transmission, the outer side of the second gear is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the second gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the top end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating seat, and the fourth rotating seat is fixedly connected to the connecting plate through multiple connecting columns.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, as a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the tool changing mechanism includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the column, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a slide rail mounting plate, the slide rail mounting plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the tool magazine bracket through a push block, the upper and lower sides of the tool magazine bracket are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of fourth sliders, the fourth slider is slidably connected to a fourth slide rail, and the fourth slide rail is fixedly connected to the slide rail mounting plate; the tool magazine bracket is fixedly connected to a fifth drive motor, the output end of the fifth drive motor is fixedly connected to a third gear, the third gear is connected to a fourth gear through a second transmission toothed belt, the fourth gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the tool magazine bracket, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a tool magazine disc through a connecting disc, a plurality of tool clamps uniformly distributed at equal angles are fixedly connected to the periphery of the tool magazine disc, the tool clamps are clamped with a processing tool, and the top of the processing tool is plugged into the bottom end of the transmission shaft; the top of the tool magazine disc is connected to a protective cover, and a notch is opened on one side of the protective cover.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model provides an efficient dual-tool magazine vertical machining center, which realizes the flexible movement of machining tools in three-dimensional space by setting up Y-axis transmission mechanism, X-axis transmission mechanism, and Z-axis transmission mechanism, meets the machining requirements of complex-shaped workpieces, and improves machining accuracy and efficiency; at the same time, by setting up a tool changing mechanism, it is suitable for complex machining tasks that require frequent tool replacement, thereby improving overall machining efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the Y-axis transmission mechanism structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the X-axis transmission mechanism structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the Z-axis transmission mechanism structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the machining tool transmission mechanism of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machining tool transmission mechanism of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 7This is a structural diagram of the tool changing mechanism of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tool changing mechanism of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A structural diagram from another angle;
[0024] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure between the transmission shaft and the processing tool of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, it should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting this patent. To better illustrate this embodiment, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the dimensions of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings. The positional relationships described in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting this patent.
[0026] A high-efficiency dual-tool magazine vertical machining center includes a base 1. The upper part of the base 1 is connected to a horizontal slide 3 through a Y-axis transmission mechanism 2. The upper part of the horizontal slide 3 is slidably connected to a saddle 5 through an X-axis transmission mechanism 4. The rear side of the base 1 is provided with a column 7 fixedly connected to the base 1, and both sides of the column 7 are respectively fixedly connected to a tool changing mechanism 6; the column 7 is provided with a Z-axis transmission mechanism 8, and the Z-axis transmission mechanism 8 is connected to a lifting slide 9, and the lifting slide 9 is fixedly connected to a machining tool transmission mechanism 10.
[0027] The present invention realizes the flexible movement of the machining tool in three-dimensional space by setting up the Y-axis transmission mechanism 2, the X-axis transmission mechanism 4, and the Z-axis transmission mechanism 8, meets the machining requirements of complex-shaped workpieces, and improves machining accuracy and efficiency; at the same time, by setting up the tool changing mechanism 6, it is suitable for complex machining tasks that require frequent tool replacement, thereby improving the overall machining efficiency.
[0028] Further, in another embodiment, the Y-axis transmission mechanism 2 includes a first screw rod 21 and a first slide rail 22, the two ends of the first screw rod 21 are respectively connected to the base 1 through a first rotating seat 23, and one end of the first screw rod 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor 24, and the first drive motor 24 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the first screw rod 21 is threadedly connected to a plurality of first moving blocks 25, and the top of the first moving block 25 is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide 3; the two sides of the top of the base 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the first slide rails 22, and the first slide rails 22 are slidably connected to a plurality of first sliders 26, and the top of the first slider 26 is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide 3.
[0029] By setting up the Y-axis transmission mechanism 2, the first screw rod 21 is driven by the first drive motor 24 and cooperates with the first moving block 25 to achieve reliable transmission of the horizontal slide 3 in the Y-axis direction, and can accurately control the position of the horizontal slide 3 on the Y-axis to meet the requirements of the Y-axis movement accuracy during the processing; at the same time, the first slide rail 22 and the first slider 26 cooperate with each other to provide a stable guide for the lifting and lowering of the horizontal slide 3 in the Y-axis direction, ensure the smooth movement of the horizontal slide 3 in the Y-axis direction, avoid affecting the processing accuracy due to shaking or offset, and improve the processing quality.
[0030] Further, in another embodiment, the X-axis transmission mechanism 4 includes a second screw rod 41 and a second slide rail 42, both ends of the second screw rod 41 are respectively connected to the saddle 5 through a second rotating seat 43, and one end of the second screw rod 41 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 44, and the second drive motor 44 is fixedly connected to the saddle 5; the second screw rod 41 is threadedly connected to a plurality of second moving blocks 45, and the bottom of the second moving block 45 is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide 3; the two sides of the bottom of the saddle 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the second slide rails 42, and the second slide rails 42 are slidably connected to a plurality of second sliders 46, and the bottom of the second slider 46 is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide 3.
[0031] By setting up the X-axis transmission mechanism 4, the second screw 41 is driven by the second drive motor 44 and cooperates with the second moving block 45 to achieve reliable transmission of the saddle 5 in the X-axis direction, and can accurately control the position of the saddle 5 on the X-axis to meet the requirements of the X-axis movement accuracy during the processing; at the same time, the second slide rail 42 and the second slider 46 cooperate with each other to provide a stable guide for the lifting and lowering of the saddle 5 in the X-axis direction, ensure the stability of the movement of the saddle 5 in the X-axis direction, avoid affecting the processing accuracy due to shaking or offset, and improve the processing quality.
[0032] Furthermore, in another embodiment, the Z-axis transmission mechanism 8 includes a third screw rod 81 and a third slide rail 82, the two ends of the third screw rod 81 are respectively connected to the column 7 through a third rotating seat 83, and the top end of the third screw rod 81 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor 84, and the third drive motor 84 is fixedly connected to the column 7; the third screw rod 81 is threadedly connected to a plurality of third moving blocks 85, and the front of the third moving block 85 is fixedly connected to the lifting slide 9; the two sides of the column 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the third slide rail 82, and the third slide rail 82 is slidably connected to a plurality of third sliders 86, and the front of the third slider 86 is fixedly connected to the lifting slide 9.
[0033] By setting up the Z-axis transmission mechanism 8, the third screw rod 81, driven by the third drive motor 84 and in cooperation with the third moving block 85, realizes the reliable transmission of the lifting slide 9 in the Z-axis direction, and can accurately control the position of the lifting slide 9 on the Z-axis to meet the requirements of the Z-axis movement accuracy during the processing; at the same time, the third slide rail 82 and the third slider 86 cooperate with each other to provide a stable guide for the lifting and lowering of the lifting slide 9 in the Z-axis direction, ensure the smooth movement of the lifting slide 9 in the Z-axis direction, avoid the influence of shaking or offset on the processing accuracy, and improve the processing quality.
[0034] Furthermore, in another embodiment, the processing tool transmission mechanism 10 includes a fixed plate 101 fixedly connected to the lifting slide 9, and the front side of the fixed plate 101 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 102, and a first gear 103 is provided inside the fixed block 102, and the first gear 103 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth drive motor 104, and the fourth drive motor 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 102 through a connecting plate 105; the first gear 103 is connected to the second gear 107 through a first transmission toothed belt 106, and the outer side of the second gear 107 is provided with a sleeve 108, and the sleeve 108 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 105; the second gear 107 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 109, and the top end of the transmission shaft 109 is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating seat 1010, and the fourth rotating seat 1010 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 105 through multiple connecting columns 1011.
[0035] By setting up a processing tool transmission mechanism 10, stable power transmission is achieved through the coordinated work of components such as the fourth drive motor 104, the first gear 103, the transmission belt 106, and the second gear 107, ensuring that the processing tool 11 can rotate at a stable speed, thereby improving processing accuracy and surface quality.
[0036] Furthermore, in another embodiment, the tool changing mechanism 6 includes a connecting frame 61 fixedly connected to the column 7, the connecting frame 61 is fixedly connected to a slide rail mounting plate 62, the slide rail mounting plate 62 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 63, the telescopic end of the cylinder 63 is fixedly connected to a tool magazine bracket 65 through a push block 64, the upper and lower sides of the tool magazine bracket 65 are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of fourth sliders 66, the fourth slider 66 is slidably connected to a fourth slide rail 67, and the fourth slide rail 67 is fixedly connected to the slide rail mounting plate 62; the tool magazine bracket 65 is fixedly connected to a fifth drive motor 68, and the output end of the fifth drive motor 68 is fixedly connected to a third gear 69. The third gear 69 is connected to the fourth gear 611 through the second transmission belt 610. The fourth gear 611 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 612. The rotating shaft 612 is rotatably connected to the tool magazine bracket 65, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 612 is fixedly connected to the tool magazine disk 614 through the connecting disk 613. The periphery of the tool magazine disk 614 is fixedly connected with a plurality of tool clamping blocks 615 uniformly distributed at equal angles. The tool clamping blocks 615 are clamped with a processing tool 616. The top of the processing tool 616 is plugged into the bottom end of the transmission shaft 109; the top of the tool magazine disk 614 is connected to a protective cover 617, and a notch 618 is opened on one side of the protective cover 617.
[0037] By setting up a tool changing mechanism 6, the cylinder 63 of the tool changing mechanism 6 pushes the tool magazine bracket 65 to move along the fourth slide rail 67 through the push block 64, realizing the in and out movement of the tool magazine disc 614, and conveniently and quickly moving the tool magazine disc 614 to the appropriate tool changing position. The fifth drive motor 68 drives the tool magazine disc 614 to rotate through the third gear 69 and the second transmission toothed belt 610, and can accurately rotate the required processing tool to the position that mates with the drive shaft 109, realizing rapid tool change, reducing tool change time, and improving processing efficiency; the protective cover 617 protects the tool magazine disc 614 and the tool, reducing damage to the tool by external factors, and the design of the notch 618 does not affect the operation of removing and replacing the tool; the tool clamping block 615 firmly clamps the processing tool, ensuring the stable storage of the tool on the tool magazine disc 614, while also facilitating accurate mating with the drive shaft 109.
[0038] According to the description and drawings of the present invention, those skilled in the art can easily manufacture or use the high-efficiency double-tool magazine vertical machining center of the present invention, and can produce the positive effects recorded in the present invention.
[0039] Unless otherwise specified, in this utility model, if there are terms such as "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicating orientation or positional relationships, they are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the orientation or positional relationships in this utility model are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limiting this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, they can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and according to specific circumstances.
[0040] Unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" in this utility model should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modification or equivalent change made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency dual-tool magazine vertical machining center, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein the upper part of the base (1) is connected to a horizontal slide (3) through a Y-axis transmission mechanism (2), and the upper part of the horizontal slide (3) is connected to a saddle (5) through an X-axis transmission mechanism (4). The rear side of the base (1) is provided with a column (7) fixedly connected to the base (1), and both sides of the column (7) are respectively fixedly connected to a tool changing mechanism (6); the column (7) is provided with a Z-axis transmission mechanism (8), and the Z-axis transmission mechanism (8) is connected to a lifting slide (9), and the lifting slide (9) is fixedly connected to a machining tool transmission mechanism (10).
2. The high-efficiency dual-tool magazine vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Y-axis transmission mechanism (2) comprises a first screw rod (21) and a first slide rail (22), the two ends of the first screw rod (21) are respectively connected to the base (1) through a first rotating seat (23), and one end of the first screw rod (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (24), and the first drive motor (24) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the first screw rod (21) is threadedly connected to a plurality of first moving blocks (25), and the top of the first moving block (25) is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide (3); the two sides of the top of the base (1) are respectively fixedly connected to the first slide rail (22), and the first slide rail (22) is slidably connected to a plurality of first sliders (26), and the top of the first slider (26) is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide (3).
3. The high-efficiency dual-tool magazine vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-axis transmission mechanism (4) includes a second screw rod (41) and a second slide rail (42), the two ends of the second screw rod (41) are respectively connected to the saddle (5) through a second rotating seat (43), and one end of the second screw rod (41) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (44), and the second drive motor (44) is fixedly connected to the saddle (5); the second screw rod (41) is threadedly connected to a plurality of second moving blocks (45), and the bottom of the second moving blocks (45) is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide (3); the two sides of the bottom of the saddle (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the second slide rails (42), and the second slide rails (42) are slidably connected to a plurality of second sliders (46), and the bottom of the second slider (46) is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide (3).
4. The high-efficiency dual-tool magazine vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Z-axis transmission mechanism (8) includes a third screw rod (81) and a third slide rail (82), the two ends of the third screw rod (81) are respectively connected to the column (7) through a third rotating seat (83), and the top end of the third screw rod (81) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor (84), and the third drive motor (84) is fixedly connected to the column (7); the third screw rod (81) is threadedly connected to a plurality of third moving blocks (85), and the front part of the third moving blocks (85) is fixedly connected to the lifting slide (9); the two sides of the column (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the third slide rail (82), and the third slide rail (82) is slidably connected to a plurality of third sliders (86), and the front part of the third slider (86) is fixedly connected to the lifting slide (9).
5. The high-efficiency dual-tool magazine vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machining tool transmission mechanism (10) comprises a fixed plate (101) fixedly connected to the lifting slide (9); a fixed block (102) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate (101); a first gear (103) is provided inside the fixed block (102); the first gear (103) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth drive motor (104); the fourth drive motor (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block (102) via a connecting plate (105); the first gear (103) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth drive motor (104); the fourth drive motor (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block (102) via a connecting plate (105); 3) A second gear (107) is connected to the drive by a first transmission toothed belt (106); a sleeve (108) is provided on the outer side of the second gear (107); the sleeve (108) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (105); the second gear (107) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (109); the top end of the transmission shaft (109) is rotatably connected to a fourth rotating seat (1010); the fourth rotating seat (1010) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (105) via a plurality of connecting columns (1011).
6. The high-efficiency dual-tool magazine vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool changing mechanism (6) includes a connecting frame (61) fixedly connected to the column (7), the connecting frame (61) is fixedly connected to a slide rail mounting plate (62), the slide rail mounting plate (62) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (63), the telescopic end of the cylinder (63) is fixedly connected to a tool magazine bracket (65) through a push block (64), and the upper and lower sides of the tool magazine bracket (65) are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of fourth sliders (66), the fourth sliders (66) are slidably connected to a fourth slide rail (67), and the fourth slide rail (67) is fixedly connected to the slide rail mounting plate (62); the tool magazine bracket (65) is fixedly connected to a fifth drive motor (68), and the output end of the fifth drive motor (68) is fixedly connected to a third gear (69), and the third gear (69) is fixedly connected to the tool magazine bracket (65). 9) A fourth gear (611) is connected to the drive through a second transmission toothed belt (610), the fourth gear (611) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (612), the rotating shaft (612) is rotatably connected to a tool magazine bracket (65), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (612) is fixedly connected to a tool magazine disc (614) through a connecting disc (613), a plurality of tool clamping blocks (615) uniformly distributed at equal angles are fixedly connected to the periphery of the tool magazine disc (614), the tool clamping blocks (615) are clamped with a processing tool (616), and the top end of the processing tool (616) is plugged into the bottom end of the transmission shaft (109); a protective cover (617) is connected to the top of the tool magazine disc (614), and a notch (618) is provided on one side of the protective cover (617).