Active heat dissipation turbulent flow mechanism

Through the active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism, the drive motor and connecting rod assembly are used to achieve the movement of the cover, which solves the problem of poor heat dissipation in the cabin of new energy vehicles, improves the heat dissipation efficiency and wind resistance reduction effect, and enhances structural stability.

CN223340752UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16MONTAPLAST AUTOMOTIVE SYST SIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422871309.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat generated by the motor, brakes and battery charging and discharging during driving of new energy vehicles leads to poor heat dissipation in the cabin, and the closed front face design increases the problem of heat accumulation.

Method used

An active heat dissipation and spoiler mechanism is designed. A driving motor drives the cover plate toward or away from the vehicle body to achieve heat dissipation and spoiler functions. The driving connecting rod assembly and the driven connecting rod assembly are used to improve the structural stability, and the pressure plate component is combined to avoid radial runout.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation performance of the vehicle body, reduces wind resistance, enhances safety, and achieves a spoiler effect by changing the direction of airflow, with good structural strength and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an active heat dissipation turbulent flow mechanism, which comprises a mounting frame, a heat dissipation component and a heat dissipation component, the cover plate is movably arranged on the vehicle body; the driving motor is mounted on the mounting frame, and the cover plate is in transmission connection with the driving motor and is driven by the driving motor to be close to or away from the vehicle body; the first end of the driving connecting rod assembly is connected with the power output end of the driving motor, and the second end of the driving connecting rod assembly is rotationally connected with the cover plate; the first end of the driven connecting rod assembly is rotationally connected with the mounting frame, and the second end of the driven connecting rod assembly is rotationally connected with the cover plate. The active heat dissipation turbulent flow mechanism provided by the utility model is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and can play a role in heat dissipation or wind resistance reduction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile exterior panels, in particular to an active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Current new energy vehicles generally suffer from insufficient cabin heat dissipation. This is due to the fact that the cabin's air conditioning system and powertrain generate a lot of heat during operation. Furthermore, the increasing number of closed front fascias in current vehicle exteriors has resulted in a more enclosed front cabin than in traditional fuel vehicles. As more new energy vehicles pursue driving performance, the heat generated by the motors and brakes during operation is also increasing. Furthermore, some new energy vehicles are equipped with a reverse charging function, which causes significant heat to be generated within the vehicle during battery charging and discharging. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an active heat dissipation and spoiler mechanism, which has the functions of dissipating heat and spoiling the vehicle body.

[0004] Based on the above problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:

[0005] Active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism, including:

[0006] a mounting frame fixed to the vehicle body;

[0007] a cover plate movably disposed on the vehicle body;

[0008] A drive motor is mounted on the mounting frame, and the cover plate is in driving connection with the drive motor and moves closer to or away from the vehicle body under the drive motor;

[0009] a driving connecting rod assembly, a first end of which is connected to the power output end of the driving motor and a second end of which is rotatably connected to the cover plate;

[0010] A driven connecting rod assembly has a first end rotatably connected to the mounting bracket and a second end rotatably connected to the cover plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, the drive link assembly includes a main body, two first drive links formed at the first end of the main body, and two second drive links formed at the second end of the main body, the two first drive links are transmission-connected to the drive motor, and the rotating shafts at the ends of the two second drive links are rotationally connected to the cover plate.

[0012] In some embodiments, a mounting seat for mounting the two second drive links is provided on the inner side of the cover plate, and the mounting seat includes two rotating seats arranged opposite to each other for the rotating shaft to pass through, and a slot for inserting the rotating shaft is provided on the inner side of the rotating seat and a limiting portion is provided on the outer side for limiting the rotating shaft from escaping from the slot.

[0013] In some embodiments, a limiting rib is connected between the two rotating seats.

[0014] In some embodiments, the first driving connecting rod is connected to the driving motor via a spline shaft.

[0015] In some embodiments, the first drive link and the second drive link are connected to the main body at an angle and are bent toward the middle of the main body.

[0016] In some embodiments, the driven link assembly includes two driven links disposed on opposite sides of the driving link assembly.

[0017] In some embodiments, two hinged seats are provided on the inner side of the cover plate, which are arranged opposite to each other and used to install the two driven links. The first end of the driven link is rotatably connected to the mounting frame via a first pin shaft, and the second end of the driven link is rotatably connected to the hinged seat via a second pin shaft.

[0018] In some embodiments, a pressure plate component is further included, which is fixed to the mounting frame and covers a side of the first end of the driving connecting rod assembly away from the cover plate.

[0019] In some embodiments, the cover plate includes an outer plate and an inner plate fixedly connected to the outer plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0021] (1) The cover is driven by a motor to move closer to or away from the vehicle body. When the opening direction is outward, the cover can be closed or opened to dissipate heat from the vehicle body and improve safety performance.

[0022] (2) When the cover is opened inward, it can reduce the windward area of ​​the vehicle body, reduce wind resistance, change the direction of airflow, and play a role in spoiler;

[0023] (3) The driving connecting rod assembly has high structural strength and good stability, which facilitates the transmission connection between the cover plate and the driving motor. The setting of the driven connecting rod assembly can further improve the stability of the transmission structure;

[0024] (4) The pressure plate component is provided to avoid radial runout when the driving connecting rod assembly rotates, thereby improving the stability of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the active heat dissipation and spoiler mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the cover plate in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate and the driving connecting rod assembly in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is one of the structural diagrams of the assembly of the cover plate and the driving connecting rod assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the middle AA section;

[0032] Figure 7 This is one of the structural diagrams of the assembly of the cover plate and the driving connecting rod assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the middle BB section;

[0034] in:

[0035] 1. Mounting frame;

[0036] 2. Cover plate; 2-1. Outer plate; 2-2. Inner plate; 2-2a. Rotating seat; 2-2a1. Slot; 2-2a2. Limiting portion; 2-2b. Limiting rib; 2-2c. Articulated seat;

[0037] 3. Drive motor;

[0038] 4. Drive connecting rod assembly; 4-1. Main body; 4-2. First drive connecting rod; 4-3. Second drive connecting rod; 4-3a. Rotating shaft;

[0039] 5. Driven connecting rod;

[0040] 6. Press plate components;

[0041] 7. Spline shaft;

[0042] 8. First pin;

[0043] 9. Second pin shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The above scheme is further described below with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The implementation conditions used in the examples can be further adjusted according to the conditions of the specific manufacturer. The implementation conditions not specified are generally those used in routine experiments.

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 , which is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, provides an active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism, including a mounting frame 1, a cover plate 2, a drive motor 3, a drive connecting rod assembly 4 and a driven connecting rod assembly.

[0046] The mounting bracket 1 is fixed on the vehicle body, such as the inner side of the bumper, and is used for mounting the driving motor 3 and connecting with the driven connecting rod assembly.

[0047] The cover plate 2 is movably mounted on the vehicle body and comprises an outer plate 2-1 and an inner plate 2-2 fixedly connected to the outer plate 2-1. The cover plate 2 can be moved or reset to the outside of the vehicle exterior panel under the drive of the driving motor 3.

[0048] The drive motor 3 is mounted on the mounting frame 1 , and the cover plate 2 is connected to the drive motor 3 and driven by the drive motor 3 to move closer to or away from the vehicle body to close or open the vehicle body, thereby facilitating heat dissipation of the vehicle body.

[0049] The driving connecting rod assembly 4 has a first end connected to the power output end of the driving motor 3 and a second end rotatably connected to the inner plate 2-2.

[0050] Specifically, the driving link assembly 4 includes a main body 4-1, two first driving links 4-2 formed at the first end of the main body 4-1, and two second driving links 4-3 formed at the second end of the main body 4-1, wherein the two first driving links 4-2 are connected to the driving motor 3 via the spline shaft 7, and the rotating shafts 4-3a at the ends of the two second driving links 4-3 are rotatably connected to the inner plate 2-2. The structure of the driving link assembly 4 can improve the strength and stability of the structure.

[0051] like Figures 3 to 8As shown, in order to facilitate the installation of the drive link assembly 4, a mounting seat for mounting two second drive links 4-3 is provided on the inner side of the inner plate 2-2, and the mounting seat includes two rotating seats 2-2a arranged opposite to each other for the rotating shaft 4-3a to pass through, a slot 2-2a1 for the rotating shaft 4-3a to be placed in the inner side of the rotating seat 2-2a is provided, and a limiting portion 2-2a2 for limiting the escape of the rotating shaft 4-3a is provided on the outer side, the limiting portion 2-2a2 has an axial hole for the rotating shaft 4-3a to pass through and partially covers the rotating shaft 4-3a to prevent the rotating shaft 4-3a from escaping.

[0052] When the driving connecting rod assembly 4 rotates to a certain angle, in order to prevent axial movement between the driving connecting rod assembly 4 and the inner plate 2-2, a limiting rib 2-2b is connected between the two rotating seats 2-2a.

[0053] In this example, the first drive link 4-2 and the second drive link 4-3 are connected to the main body 4-1 at an angle and are bent toward the middle of the main body 4-1. This structure facilitates the drive motor 3 to drive the cover plate 2 to move toward the outside of the vehicle body.

[0054] In order to further optimize the implementation effect of the present invention, a pressure plate component 6 is also provided. The pressure plate component 6 is fixed on the mounting frame 1 and is covered on the side of the first end of the driving connecting rod assembly 4 away from the cover plate 2. It can play a role in limiting and tightening, and avoid radial movement between the driving connecting rod assembly 4 and the spline shaft 7.

[0055] The driven connecting rod assembly includes two driven connecting rods 5 arranged on both sides of the driving connecting rod assembly 4. The provision of two driven connecting rods 5 can improve the stability of the structure.

[0056] In order to facilitate the installation of the driven connecting rod 5, two relatively arranged hinged seats 2-2c for installing the two driven connecting rods 5 are provided on the inner side of the inner plate 2-2. The first end of the driven connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1 via the first pin shaft 8, and the second end of the driven connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the hinged seat 2-2c via the second pin shaft 9. The first pin shaft 8 and the second pin shaft 9 are limited by pin shaft retaining rings.

[0057] The working principle of this utility model is:

[0058] When the body needs to be cooled, the driving motor 3 drives the driving link assembly 4 to rotate, driving the cover plate 2 to move outward away from the body, and air flows in through the opening between the cover plate 2 and the body to cool the body.

[0059] When the cover 2 is set to open inward, the front windward area can be reduced, the wind resistance can be reduced, the airflow direction can be changed, and the airflow can be guided toward the side of the vehicle body to achieve the effect of spoiler.

[0060] In summary, the heat dissipation and spoiler mechanism facilitates heat dissipation and spoilering of the vehicle body, has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

[0061] The above examples are intended only to illustrate the technical concepts and features of this utility model. Their purpose is to enable those familiar with the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications based on the spirit of this utility model shall be included in the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. Active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism, characterized in that: include: a mounting frame fixed to the vehicle body; a cover plate movably disposed on the vehicle body; A drive motor is mounted on the mounting frame, and the cover plate is in driving connection with the drive motor and moves closer to or away from the vehicle body under the drive motor; a driving connecting rod assembly, a first end of which is connected to the power output end of the driving motor and a second end of which is rotatably connected to the cover plate; A driven connecting rod assembly has a first end rotatably connected to the mounting bracket and a second end rotatably connected to the cover plate.

2. The active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive link assembly includes a main body, two first drive links formed at the first end of the main body, and two second drive links formed at the second end of the main body. The two first drive links are transmission-connected to the drive motor, and the rotating shafts at the ends of the two second drive links are rotationally connected to the cover plate.

3. The active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting seat for mounting the two second drive links is provided on the inner side of the cover plate, and the mounting seat includes two rotating seats arranged opposite to each other for the rotating shaft to pass through. A slot is provided on the inner side of the rotating seat for the rotating shaft to be placed therein, and a limiting portion is provided on the outer side for limiting the rotating shaft from escaping from the slot.

4. The active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting rib is connected between the two rotating seats.

5. The active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving connecting rod is connected to the driving motor via a spline shaft.

6. The active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving link and the second driving link are connected to the main body at an angle and are bent toward the middle of the main body.

7. The active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven connecting rod assembly includes two driven connecting rods arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the driving connecting rod assembly.

8. The active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner side of the cover plate is provided with two hinged seats arranged opposite to each other for mounting the two driven connecting rods. The first end of the driven connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame via a first pin shaft, and the second end of the driven connecting rod is rotatably connected to the hinged seat via a second pin shaft.

9. The active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pressure plate component, which is fixed on the mounting frame and covers the side of the first end of the driving connecting rod assembly away from the cover plate.

10. The active heat dissipation spoiler mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate includes an outer plate and an inner plate fixedly connected to the outer plate.