Ton bag material sealing, unpacking and conveying structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ton bag material sealing, unpacking and conveying structure, which belongs to the field of ton bag material conveying, and comprises a loading component and a conveying component, the loading component comprises a top plate, the lower end of the top plate is connected with a mounting frame, the lower end of the mounting frame is respectively and rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod and a guide rod, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with a first motor; a moving plate is mounted at the lower end of the top plate, two mounting rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate, a winding roller is rotatably connected to the lower end of the moving plate, a second motor is detachably connected to one end of the winding roller, a lifting rope is wound around the side surface of the winding roller, and a lifting hook is connected to the lower end of the lifting rope; according to the ton bag conveying structure, the loading assembly is matched with the feeding assembly, so that ton bag materials can be conveniently and automatically hoisted, the labor intensity is reduced, the practicability of the conveying structure is enhanced, meanwhile, the ton bag materials can be conveniently and automatically conveyed, and the conveying efficiency of the conveying structure can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ton bag material transportation, in particular to a ton bag material sealing, unpacking and transportation structure. Background Art

[0002] Ton bags are large containers used to store and transport items, usually made of durable materials such as polypropylene. They are widely used in various industries, such as chemicals, building materials, metallurgy and other fields. There are many different types of ton bags, each type is suitable for different needs. The most common types are: flat-bottom ton bags, vertical ton bags, anti-static ton bags and food-grade ton bags. In order to facilitate the transportation of ton bag materials, a conveying structure is required. Among them, the "ton bag material sealing, unpacking and conveying structure" disclosed in the application number "CN202322921361.7" is also an increasingly mature technology. Its "utility model can well meet user needs, realize highly enclosed material transfer, protect workers' health and workshop environment, and at the same time, raw materials can also be obtained Very good protection, reducing the possibility of being contaminated by air impurities", but the conveying structure still has the following defects during use: the conveying structure can indeed achieve the effect of sealed conveying through the provided conveying pipe, the glove box, the ton bag connecting ring and the sealing member, but the above structure is simple and not convenient for automatic lifting operation of the ton bag, and manual lifting is required, thereby increasing the labor intensity. Based on this, it is necessary to provide a conveying mechanism that is convenient for automatic lifting of the ton bag and reduces the labor intensity. In addition, the conveying structure cannot perform material conveying operations when unpacking, thereby affecting the conveying efficiency of the conveying structure. Therefore, it is urgent to provide a conveying structure that is convenient for conveying ton bag materials and improves the conveying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides a sealed unpacking and conveying structure for ton bags of materials, aiming to solve the problem that the existing conveying structure is not convenient for automatic lifting and material conveying of ton bags.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a sealed unpacking and conveying structure for ton bag materials, comprising a loading component and a feeding component;

[0005] The top end of the movable frame is fixed with a lifting mechanism, and the bottom end of the movable frame is fixed with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is installed in the movable frame.

[0006] The feeding assembly includes a lower hopper installed at the lower end of the mounting frame, the lower end of the lower hopper is connected to a feeding pipe, the inside of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected to a spiral conveying roller, one end of the spiral conveying roller is fixedly installed with a first rotating wheel, the lower end of the mounting frame is installed with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating wheel, and a transmission belt is wound around the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, support plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and one side of the two vibration plates is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft and the support plates are rotatably connected.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, one end of each of the two mounting rods is respectively provided with a screw hole and a guide hole, the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the screw hole, and the guide rod is inserted into the inside of the guide hole.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two hanging plates are fixedly installed on the lower end of the movable plate, and the surfaces of the two hanging plates are provided with installation grooves, bearings are installed inside the installation grooves, and the winding roller is inserted into the inside of the bearings.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a limiting groove is provided at one end of the winding roller, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a limiting shaft, and the limiting shaft is inserted into the limiting groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the discharge barrel, and the circular knife is rotatably connected to the inside of the annular groove. A semicircular groove is provided on one side of the discharge barrel, and a toggle rod is fixedly installed on one side of the circular knife, and the toggle rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the semicircular groove.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a top cover is installed on the upper end of the lower hopper, a communicating groove is opened on the surface of the top cover, and the lower barrel is inserted into the communicating groove.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the lower end of the discharge hopper is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the upper end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the discharge pipe is inserted into the interior of the connecting pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] When lifting the ton bag, first start the first motor counterclockwise to drive the winding roller to release the lifting rope, hook the ton bag through the lifting hook, and at the same time start the first motor clockwise to cooperate with the lifting rope to lift the ton bag. At this time, start the second motor to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, and cooperate with the guide rod to control the two mounting rods to move along the reciprocating screw, thereby driving the movable plate and the ton bag at the lower end to move to the bottom of the mounting frame and prevent it from hanging on the upper ends of the two vibrating plates. At this time, the bottom of the ton bag is placed in the unloading barrel, and the ring knife is controlled to rotate by the toggle rod to cut the bottom of the ton bag for unloading. At the same time, the reciprocating extension and contraction of the hydraulic shaft can lift the vibrating plate to assist in the unloading operation. Compared with the conveying structure in the prior art "a sealed unpacking conveying structure for ton bag materials", the utility model can facilitate the automatic lifting operation of the ton bag through the cooperation of the above structures, thereby reducing labor intensity and enhancing the practicality of the conveying structure.

[0016] When the material in the ton bag passes through the discharge barrel into the discharge hopper, and finally passes through the discharge hopper into the feed pipe, the third motor is started to rotate the second wheel, and the transmission belt can rotate the first wheel and the spiral conveying roller on its surface, thereby stably conveying the ton bag material. Compared with the conveying structure in the prior art "a ton bag material sealed unpacking and conveying structure", the utility model can facilitate the stable conveying operation of the ton bag material through the cooperation of the above structures, thereby improving the conveying efficiency of the conveying structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a disassembled diagram of the feeding component structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a disassembled diagram of the lower barrel structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of the feeding component structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 100, feeding assembly; 101, top plate; 102, mounting frame; 103, reciprocating screw; 104, guide rod; 105, first motor; 106, moving plate; 107, mounting rod; 108, winding roller; 109, second motor; 110, lifting rope; 120, lifting hook; 130, unloading barrel; 140, circle knife; 150, vibrating plate; 160, hydraulic shaft; 111, support plate; 112, rotating shaft; 121, screw hole; 122, guide hole; 131 , hanging plate; 132, mounting groove; 133, bearing; 141, limiting groove; 142, limiting shaft; 151, annular groove; 152, semicircular groove; 153, toggle rod; 200, feeding assembly; 201, discharge hopper; 202, feeding pipe; 203, spiral conveyor roller; 204, first rotating wheel; 205, third motor; 206, second rotating wheel; 207, transmission belt; 211, top cover; 212, connecting groove; 221, discharge pipe; 222, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a sealed unpacking and conveying structure for ton bags of materials, comprising a loading assembly 100 and a feeding assembly 200;

[0025] The feeding assembly 100 includes a top plate 101, a mounting frame 102 is connected to the lower end of the top plate 101, a reciprocating screw 103 and a guide rod 104 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting frame 102, one end of the reciprocating screw 103 is fixedly connected to a first motor 105, a movable plate 106 is installed at the lower end of the top plate 101, the upper end of the movable plate 106 is fixedly connected to two mounting rods 107, and the lower end of the movable plate 106 is rotatably connected to a winding roller 108 One end of the winding roller 108 is detachably connected to the second motor 109, a lifting rope 110 is wound around the side surface of the winding roller 108, and a hook 120 is connected to the lower end of the lifting rope 110. A discharge barrel 130 is installed at the lower end of the mounting frame 102, and a circular knife 140 is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharge barrel 130. Both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 102 are rotatably connected to vibration plates 150, and a hydraulic shaft 160 is hinged between the two vibration plates 150 and the mounting frame 102;

[0026] The feeding assembly 200 includes a lower hopper 201 installed at the lower end of the mounting frame 102, the lower end of the lower hopper 201 is connected to the feeding pipe 202, the internal rotation of the feeding pipe 202 is connected to the spiral conveying roller 203, one end of the spiral conveying roller 203 is fixedly installed with a first rotating wheel 204, the lower end of the mounting frame 102 is installed with a third motor 205, the output end of the third motor 205 is fixedly connected to the second rotating wheel 206, and a transmission belt 207 is wound around the first rotating wheel 204 and the second rotating wheel 206.

[0027] In a specific embodiment, the loading assembly 100 is provided in conjunction with the feeding assembly 200, which can not only facilitate the automatic lifting operation of the ton bag material, thereby reducing labor intensity and enhancing the practicality of the conveying structure, but also facilitate the automatic conveying operation of the ton bag material, thereby improving the conveying efficiency of the conveying structure. When in use, first start the first motor 105 to drive the winding roller 108 to rotate counterclockwise to release the lifting rope 110, and hook the ton bag through the hook 120, and then the first motor 105 rotates clockwise to reel the lifting rope 110, so that the ton bag can be lifted, and at this time start the second motor 109 to drive the reciprocating screw 103 to rotate, and cooperate with the guide rod 104 The movement of the mounting rod 107 can be controlled, so that the movable plate 106 and the ton bag at its lower end can be moved to the upper end of the two vibrating plates 150 at the lower end of the mounting frame 102. At this time, the hydraulic shaft 160 is started to assist in vibration, and at the same time, the ring knife 140 is controlled to rotate in the discharge barrel 130 to cut the bottom of the ton bag for the discharge operation. At this time, the ton bag material enters the discharge hopper 201 and finally enters the feeding pipe 202. Then the third motor 205 is started to rotate the second wheel 206, and the transmission belt 207 can rotate the first wheel 204, and then the spiral conveying roller 203 can be rotated to convey the material, thereby improving the material conveying efficiency of the conveying structure.

[0028] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 Support plates 111 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 102, and a rotating shaft 112 is fixedly connected to one side of the two vibration plates 150, and the rotating shaft 112 and the support plates 111 are rotatably connected.

[0029] In a specific embodiment, the support plate 111 is conveniently connected to the rotating shaft 112 to facilitate the control of the rotation and vibration of the vibrating plate 150 to assist in the unloading operation of the ton bag.

[0030] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 One end of each of the two mounting rods 107 is respectively provided with a screw hole 121 and a guide hole 122 , the reciprocating screw rod 103 is threadedly connected to the inside of the screw hole 121 , and the guide rod 104 is inserted into the inside of the guide hole 122 .

[0031] In a specific embodiment, the reciprocating screw 103 is threadedly connected to the inside of the screw hole 121. When the reciprocating screw 103 rotates, the guiding effect of the guide rod 104 can control the movable plate 106 to reciprocate along the reciprocating screw 103 to facilitate the lifting operation of the ton bag.

[0032] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 Two hanging plates 131 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable plate 106 . The surfaces of the two hanging plates 131 are provided with mounting grooves 132 . Bearings 133 are installed inside the mounting grooves 132 , and the winding roller 108 is inserted into the inside of the bearings 133 .

[0033] In a specific embodiment, the hanging plate 131 facilitates the installation of the bearing 133 . The presence of the bearing 133 can reduce the rotational friction of the winding roller 108 and improve the rotational smoothness of the hanging rope 110 .

[0034] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 A limiting slot 141 is defined at one end of the winding roller 108 , and an output end of the second motor 109 is fixedly connected to a limiting shaft 142 , which is plugged into the interior of the limiting slot 141 .

[0035] In a specific embodiment, the limiting shaft 142 is inserted into the limiting groove 141 . When the second motor 109 rotates the limiting shaft 142 , the winding roller 108 can be rotated to facilitate winding the suspension rope 110 .

[0036] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 An annular groove 151 is provided on the inner wall of the discharge barrel 130, and the circular knife 140 is rotatably connected to the inside of the annular groove 151. A semicircular groove 152 is provided on one side of the discharge barrel 130, and a toggle rod 153 is fixedly installed on one side of the circular knife 140, and the toggle rod 153 is rotatably connected to the inside of the semicircular groove 152.

[0037] In a specific embodiment, the annular groove 151 facilitates the rotation of the circular knife 140 to cut the ton bag, and the semicircular groove 152 facilitates the limiting of the toggle rod 153 to improve the rotation stability of the circular knife 140.

[0038] See also Figure 5 A top cover 211 is installed at the upper end of the lower hopper 201 , a communication groove 212 is opened on the surface of the top cover 211 , and the lower barrel 130 is inserted into the interior of the communication groove 212 .

[0039] In a specific embodiment, the top cover 211 facilitates sealing of the lower hopper 201 , and the connecting groove 212 is connected to the lower barrel 130 to facilitate sealing and unpacking of the ton bag, thereby avoiding raising dust to pollute the environment.

[0040] See also Figure 5The lower end of the lower hopper 201 is fixedly connected to a lowering pipe 221 , and the upper end of the feeding pipe 202 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 222 , and the lowering pipe 221 is inserted into the interior of the connecting pipe 222 .

[0041] In a specific embodiment, the feeding pipe 221 and the connecting pipe 222 are connected to facilitate the feeding operation of the feeding hopper 201 to feed the material.

[0042] Working principle: When in use, first start the first motor 105 to rotate the winding roller 108 counterclockwise to unfold the lifting rope 110, and cooperate with the hook 120 to hook the ton bag. At the same time, the first motor 105 rotates clockwise to reel the lifting rope 110 to lift the ton bag. Then start the second motor 109 to rotate the reciprocating screw 103 and cooperate with the guide rod 104 to control the movement of the mounting rod 107, so that the movable plate 106 and the ton bag at its lower end can be moved to the two vibrating plates 150 at the lower end of the mounting frame 102. At the end, the hydraulic shaft 160 is started to assist in vibration, and at the same time, the circular knife 140 is controlled to rotate in the discharge barrel 130 to cut the bottom of the ton bag, so that the discharge operation can be carried out. At this time, the ton bag material enters the discharge hopper 201 and finally enters the feeding pipe 202. Then, the third motor 205 is started to drive the second wheel 206 to rotate and cooperate with the transmission belt 207 to drive the first wheel 204 to rotate, so that the spiral conveying roller 203 can be driven to rotate to convey the material, thereby improving the material conveying efficiency of the conveying structure.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sealed unpacking and conveying structure for ton bags of materials, characterized in that: include: A feeding assembly (100) includes a top plate (101), the lower end of the top plate (101) is connected to a mounting frame (102), the lower end of the mounting frame (102) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw (103) and a guide rod (104), one end of the reciprocating screw (103) is fixedly connected to a first motor (105), a movable plate (106) is installed at the lower end of the top plate (101), the upper end of the movable plate (106) is fixedly connected to two mounting rods (107), and the lower end of the movable plate (106) is rotatably connected to a winding roller (106). 08), one end of the winding roller (108) is detachably connected to a second motor (109), a sling (110) is wound around the side surface of the winding roller (108), the lower end of the sling (110) is connected to a hook (120), a discharge barrel (130) is installed at the lower end of the mounting frame (102), the inner portion of the discharge barrel (130) is rotatably connected to a ring knife (140), both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (102) are rotatably connected to vibration plates (150), and a hydraulic shaft (160) is hinged between the two vibration plates (150) and the mounting frame (102); A feeding assembly (200) includes a lower hopper (201) mounted on the lower end of a mounting frame (102), the lower end of the lower hopper (201) being connected to a feeding pipe (202), the interior of the feeding pipe (202) being rotatably connected to a spiral conveying roller (203), one end of the spiral conveying roller (203) being fixedly mounted with a first rotating wheel (204), a third motor (205) being mounted on the lower end of the mounting frame (102), an output end of the third motor (205) being fixedly connected to a second rotating wheel (206), and a transmission belt (207) being wound around the first rotating wheel (204) and the second rotating wheel (206).

2. The sealed unpacking and conveying structure for ton bags of materials according to claim 1 is characterized by: Support plates (111) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (102), and one side of each of the two vibration material plates (150) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (112), and the rotating shaft (112) and the support plates (111) are rotatably connected.

3. The sealed unpacking and conveying structure for ton bags of materials according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of each of the two mounting rods (107) is provided with a screw hole (121) and a guide hole (122), the reciprocating screw rod (103) is threadedly connected to the inside of the screw hole (121), and the guide rod (104) is inserted into the inside of the guide hole (122).

4. The sealed unpacking and conveying structure for ton bags of materials according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two hanging plates (131) are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the movable plate (106), and mounting grooves (132) are provided on the surfaces of the two hanging plates (131). Bearings (133) are mounted inside the mounting grooves (132), and the winding roller (108) is inserted into the bearings (133).

5. The sealed unpacking and conveying structure for ton bags of materials according to claim 1 is characterized by: A limiting slot (141) is provided at one end of the winding roller (108), and an output end of the second motor (109) is fixedly connected to a limiting shaft (142), and the limiting shaft (142) is plugged into the interior of the limiting slot (141).

6. The sealed unpacking and conveying structure for ton bags of materials according to claim 1 is characterized by: An annular groove (151) is provided on the inner wall of the discharge barrel (130), and the circular knife (140) is rotatably connected to the inside of the annular groove (151). A semicircular groove (152) is provided on one side of the discharge barrel (130), and a toggle rod (153) is fixedly installed on one side of the circular knife (140), and the toggle rod (153) is rotatably connected to the inside of the semicircular groove (152).

7. The sealed unpacking and conveying structure for ton bags of materials according to claim 1 is characterized by: A top cover (211) is installed at the upper end of the lower hopper (201), a communication groove (212) is provided on the surface of the top cover (211), and the lower barrel (130) is inserted into the communication groove (212).

8. The sealed unpacking and conveying structure for ton bags of materials according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lower end of the lower hopper (201) is fixedly connected to a lowering pipe (221), the upper end of the feeding pipe (202) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (222), and the lowering pipe (221) is inserted into the interior of the connecting pipe (222).

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