Hoisting device for outer wall body of high-rise building

By designing a hoisting device for the exterior walls of high-rise buildings, using motor-driven gears and rack plates to adjust the placement seat spacing, and combining it with a clamping and pressing mechanism, the problem of unstable hoisting of the exterior walls of high-rise buildings was solved, and stability and applicability were improved.

CN223342210UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16SHANGHAI TONGHUA ARCHITECTURAL PLANNING & DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422936029.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hoisting method for the exterior walls of high-rise buildings is unstable, prone to shaking, and difficult to adapt to exterior wall panels of different sizes, affecting construction progress and efficiency.

Method used

A lifting device including a base plate, a support rod, a top plate, a placement seat, a clamping mechanism, a pressing mechanism and an adjustment mechanism is designed. The spacing between the placement seats is adjusted by a motor-driven gear and rack plate, and the clamping and pressing mechanisms are combined to achieve stable lifting of the exterior wall panels.

Benefits of technology

It improves the hoisting stability and applicability of exterior wall panel components, is suitable for the hoisting of exterior wall panels of different specifications, and improves construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-rise building outer wall hoisting device which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is connected with two sets of placing bases in a sliding mode, a cavity is formed in the inner side of the bottom plate, an adjusting mechanism facilitating distance adjustment of the two sets of placing bases is arranged on the inner side of the cavity, and clamping mechanisms facilitating stable placing of an outer wall are arranged on the inner sides of the placing bases. According to the external wall panel placing device, the two sets of placing bases are arranged, so that external wall panels can be conveniently placed, the clamping mechanisms are arranged, so that the placed external wall panels can be conveniently clamped, and the clamping external wall panels can be tightly pressed and fixed through the pressing mechanisms; and through the arranged adjusting mechanism, the distance between the two sets of containing bases can be conveniently adjusted so as to be suitable for hoisting operation of external wall panels of different specifications, and therefore through the structure, the hoisting stability of the external wall panel component is greatly improved, and meanwhile the applicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a hoisting device for the exterior wall of a high-rise building. Background Art

[0002] High-rise buildings are residential buildings with a building height greater than 27m and non-single-story factories, warehouses and other civil buildings with a building height greater than 24m. During the construction of high-rise buildings, the hoisting of the exterior walls is an important part of the construction work. The quality and efficiency of the exterior wall hoisting will seriously affect the progress of the construction.

[0003] The existing lifting method usually uses multiple lifting ropes to directly connect the lifting facilities to the exterior wall panels. The lifting is unstable and prone to shaking during the lifting process, which is not conducive to the lifting and movement of the exterior wall panel components and the lifting construction. In addition, the sizes of the exterior wall panels are different, and using the same set of lifting equipment is usually difficult to meet the universal usage requirements.

[0004] Therefore, a high-rise building exterior wall hoisting device is needed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a high-rise building exterior wall hoisting device.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-rise building exterior wall hoisting device, comprising a base plate, both ends of the base plate are connected to the top plate by two groups of support rods, the top of the base plate is slidably connected to two groups of placement seats, a cavity is opened on the inner side of the base plate, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the inner side of the cavity for facilitating the adjustment of the spacing between the two groups of placement seats, a clamping mechanism is provided on the inner side of the placement seat for facilitating the stable placement of the exterior wall, and a pressing mechanism is installed on the bottom of the top plate for facilitating the fixation of the exterior wall.

[0007] The top of the lifting block is a key component of the present invention, and the bottom of the lifting block is a key component of the present invention, and the extension socket is forward leaping and rolling contact surface. The extension socket is forward leaping and rolling contact surface is fixed with a button bar, and a button bar is provided on the top of the lifting block.

[0008] In a further technical solution, the holding mechanism includes a pressure plate, a lifting rod passes through the interior of the top plate and is slidably connected to the lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod is connected to the top of the pressure plate, the outer ring of the lifting rod is provided with a tooth groove, the top of the top plate is located on one side of the lifting rod and two groups of fixed plates are installed, and a driving gear meshing with the tooth groove is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed plates, and one end of the driving gear is connected to the output end of the second motor installed on one side of the fixed plate.

[0009] In a further technical solution, two groups of limiting rings are provided on both sides of the pressure plate and are slidably connected to the corresponding two groups of support rods.

[0010] In a further technical solution, the outer ring of the abutment roller and the bottom of the pressure plate are both provided with rubber pads.

[0011] In a further technical solution, the adjustment mechanism includes a first motor, two groups of sliding rods are provided on the inner side of the cavity and are slidably connected to two groups of slides, the two groups of placement seats are respectively installed on the top of the two groups of slides, and one end of the two groups of slides is correspondingly installed with a group of rack plates, and the two groups of rack plates are engaged with circular gears. A rotating shaft passes through the interior of the circular gear, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cavity. A mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the base plate, and the first motor is installed on the inner side of the mounting groove, and the output end of the first motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0012] In a further technical solution, the top of the top plate is provided with hanging rings near both ends, and the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with four sets of bases.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model can facilitate the placement of exterior wall panels by providing two sets of placement seats, can conveniently clamp the placed exterior wall panels by providing a clamping mechanism, and can press and fix the clamped exterior wall panels by providing a pressing mechanism. Thus, the above structure greatly improves the hoisting stability of the exterior wall panel components.

[0015] 2. The utility model starts the first motor, which can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft can drive the circular gear to rotate. The circular gear can drive the two sets of rack plates to approach each other through the meshing action with the two sets of rack plates. The two sets of rack plates can drive the two sets of slides to approach each other along the two sets of slide rods. The two sets of slides can drive the two sets of placement seats to approach each other, so that the distance between the two sets of placement seats can be easily adjusted. Further, through the setting, it can be suitable for the lifting operation of exterior wall panels of different specifications, thereby improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the placement seat portion;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the top surface of the bottom plate;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in FIG;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of part B in .

[0023] In the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, support rod, 3, top plate, 4, cavity, 5, slide rod, 6, slide seat, 7, placement seat, 8, rack plate, 9, circular gear, 10, rotating shaft, 11, mounting groove, 12, first motor, 13, through groove, 14, fixed cylinder, 15, placement table, 16, connecting column, 17, spring, 18, connecting plate, 19, interference rod, 20, movable groove, 21, rotating rod, 22, rotating plate, 23, interference roller, 24, groove, 25, interference groove, 26, pressure plate, 27, lifting rod, 28, tooth groove, 29, driving gear, 30, fixed plate, 31, second motor, 32, limiting ring, 33, lifting ring, 34, base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Example:

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 A hoisting device for the exterior wall of a high-rise building includes a base plate 1, both ends of which are connected to a top plate 3 through two groups of support rods 2, two groups of placement seats 7 are slidably connected to the top of the base plate 1, a cavity 4 is opened on the inner side of the base plate 1, and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the inner side of the cavity 4 for facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the two groups of placement seats 7, a clamping mechanism is provided on the inner side of the placement seat 7 for facilitating the stable placement of the exterior wall, and a pressing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the top plate 3 for facilitating the fixation of the exterior wall.

[0027] Specifically, by setting up two groups of placement seats 7, the placement of exterior wall panels can be facilitated, by setting up a clamping mechanism, the placed exterior wall panels can be conveniently clamped, by setting up a pressing mechanism, the clamped exterior wall panels can be pressed and fixed, and by setting up an adjustment mechanism, the spacing between the two groups of placement seats 7 can be conveniently adjusted to be suitable for the hoisting operations of exterior wall panels of different specifications. Furthermore, through the above structure, the hoisting stability of the exterior wall panel components is greatly improved, and at the same time, the applicability of the device is improved.

[0028] Among them, the clamping mechanism includes a friction roller 23, a through groove 13 is provided on the top of the placement seat 7, a fixed cylinder 14 is provided on the inner bottom of the placement seat 7, a placement platform 15 is provided above the fixed cylinder 14, and a connecting column 16 is provided at the bottom of the placement platform 15 that is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder 14. The bottom of the placement platform 15 is connected to the top of the fixed cylinder 14 by a spring 17 sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting column 16. Connecting plates 18 are installed on both sides of the placement platform 15, and one end of the two groups of connecting plates 18 passes through a friction rod 19. The inner wall of the placement seat 7 is provided with two groups of movable grooves 20, and the inner sides of the two groups of movable grooves 20 are rotatably connected to the rotating rod 21. The outer ring of the rotating rod 21 is sleeved with a rotating plate 22, and one end of the rotating plate 22 is rotatably connected to the two groups of friction rollers 23. A groove 24 is provided on one side of the rotating plate 22 near the bottom, and the inner walls of both sides of the groove 24 are provided with friction grooves 25 that match the two ends of the friction rod 19. When the outer wall panel is placed on the inner side of the two sets of placement seats 7, the outer wall panel can generate downward pressure on the placement platform 15, and the placement platform 15 can drive the connecting column 16 to move toward the inside of the fixed cylinder 14, and at the same time, the spring 17 can be compressed. At the same time, the placement platform 15 can drive the two sets of connecting plates 18 to move downward, and the two sets of connecting plates 18 can drive the two sets of interference rods 19 to slide downward along the corresponding two sets of interference grooves 25 respectively. While the two sets of interference rods 19 slide downward, they can drive the two sets of rotating plates 22 to rotate with the rotating rod 21 as the axis, so that the lower end of the rotating plate 22 can move outward. At the same time, the upper end of the rotating plate 22 can move toward the position of the placement platform 15, and the upper ends of the two sets of rotating plates 22 can drive the corresponding two sets of interference rollers 23 to move toward the middle and complete the clamping work of the outer wall panel, and then through the setting, the outer wall panel can be adaptively clamped, thereby improving the placement stability of the outer wall panel.

[0029] Among them, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate 26, a lifting rod 27 passes through the interior of the top plate 3 and is slidably connected to the lifting rod 27, one end of the lifting rod 27 is connected to the top of the pressing plate 26, and a tooth groove 28 is provided on the outer ring of the lifting rod 27. The top of the top plate 3 is located on one side of the lifting rod 27 and two groups of fixing plates 30 are installed. A driving gear 29 meshing with the tooth groove 28 is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixing plates 30. One end of the driving gear 29 is connected to the output end of a second motor 31 installed on one side of the fixing plate 30. By starting the second motor 31, the second motor 31 can drive the driving gear 29 to rotate. The driving gear 29 can drive the lifting rod 27 to move downward through the meshing action with the tooth groove 28, and the lifting rod 27 can drive the pressing plate 26 to move downward, so that the pressing plate 26 can press and fix the clamped exterior wall panel. Therefore, through the setting, the lifting stability of the exterior wall panel components is greatly improved.

[0030] Among them, two groups of limiting rings 32 are provided on both sides of the pressure plate 26, which are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding two groups of support rods 2. The limiting rings 32 can limit the up and down movement of the pressure plate 26, so that the up and down movement of the pressure plate 26 can be more stable. The outer ring of the resistance roller 23 and the bottom of the pressure plate 26 are provided with rubber pads. The rubber pads can protect the exterior wall panels while clamping and fixing them.

[0031] Among them, the adjustment mechanism includes a first motor 12, two groups of slide rods 5 are provided on the inner side of the cavity 4 and are slidably connected with two groups of slides 6, two groups of placement seats 7 are respectively installed on the top of the two groups of slides 6, and one end of the two groups of slides 6 is correspondingly installed with a group of rack plates 8, and the two groups of rack plates 8 are meshed with the circular gear 9. The interior of the circular gear 9 is penetrated by a rotating shaft 10, and the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cavity 4. A mounting groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and a first motor 12 is installed inside the mounting groove 11. The output end of the first motor 12 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 10. Connection, by starting the first motor 12, the first motor 12 can drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 can drive the circular gear 9 to rotate, and the circular gear 9 can drive the two groups of rack plates 8 to approach each other through the meshing action with the two groups of rack plates 8, and the two groups of rack plates 8 can drive the two groups of slides 6 to approach each other along the two groups of slide rods 5, and the two groups of slides 6 can drive the two groups of placement seats 7 to approach each other, so that the distance between the two groups of placement seats 7 can be easily adjusted, and then through the setting, it can be suitable for the lifting operations of exterior wall panels of different specifications, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0032] Among them, the top of the top plate 3 is installed with lifting rings 33 near both ends, and the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is installed with four sets of bases 34. The set lifting rings 33 can facilitate the lifting of the lifting device, and the set bases 34 can provide stable support for the lifting device.

[0033] Working principle: First, by starting the first motor 12, the first motor 12 can drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 can drive the circular gear 9 to rotate, the circular gear 9 can drive the two sets of rack plates 8 to approach each other, the two sets of rack plates 8 can drive the two sets of slides 6 to approach each other, the two sets of slides 6 can drive the two sets of placement seats 7 to approach each other, so that the distance between the two sets of placement seats 7 can be easily adjusted, and then, the exterior wall panel is placed on the inner side of the two sets of placement seats 7, the exterior wall panel can generate downward pressure on the placement platform 15, the placement platform 15 can drive the connecting column 16 to move toward the inside of the fixed cylinder 14, and at the same time, the spring 17 can be compressed. At the same time, the placement platform 15 can drive the two sets of connecting plates 18 to move downward, and the two sets of connecting plates 18 can drive the two sets of resistance rods 19 to separate The two sets of contact rods 19 slide downward along the corresponding two sets of contact grooves 25. While the two sets of contact rods 19 slide downward, they can drive the two sets of rotating plates 22 to rotate with the rotating rod 21 as the axis, so that the lower end of the rotating plate 22 can move outward. At the same time, the upper end of the rotating plate 22 can move toward the position of the placement table 15. The upper ends of the two sets of rotating plates 22 can drive the corresponding two sets of contact rollers 23 to move toward the middle and complete the clamping of the exterior wall panel. Then, by starting the second motor 31, the second motor 31 can drive the driving gear 29 to rotate, and the driving gear 29 can drive the lifting rod 27 to move downward. The lifting rod 27 can drive the pressing plate 26 to move downward and press and fix the clamped exterior wall panel, thereby improving the lifting stability of the exterior wall panel components, and then completing the entire operation process.

[0034] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-rise building exterior wall hoisting device, comprising a base plate, characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom plate are connected to the top plate through two groups of support rods. Two groups of placement seats are slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate. A cavity is opened on the inner side of the bottom plate. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the inner side of the cavity to facilitate adjustment of the spacing between the two groups of placement seats. A clamping mechanism is provided on the inner side of the placement seat to facilitate stable placement of the outer wall. A pressing mechanism is installed on the bottom of the top plate to facilitate fixation of the outer wall.

2. A high-rise building exterior wall hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the positioning plate is provided with a through groove, and the bottom of the inner side of the positioning plate is provided with a fixed cylinder, and a placing platform is provided above the fixed cylinder, and the bottom of the positioning plate is provided with a connecting column that is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder, and the bottom of the positioning plate is connected to the top of the fixing cylinder by a spring sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting column. Connecting plates are installed on both sides of the placement platform, and one end of the two groups of connecting plates passes through a interference rod. The inner wall of the placement seat is provided with two groups of movable grooves, and the inner sides of the two groups of movable grooves are rotatably connected to the rotating rod, the outer ring of the rotating rod is sleeved with a rotating plate, and one end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the two groups of friction rollers, and a groove is provided on one side of the rotating plate near the bottom, and the inner walls on both sides of the groove are provided with friction grooves that are compatible with the two ends of the friction rod.

3. A high-rise building exterior wall hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The holding mechanism includes a pressure plate, a lifting rod passes through the interior of the top plate and is slidably connected to the lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod is connected to the top of the pressure plate, the outer ring of the lifting rod is provided with a tooth groove, the top of the top plate is located on one side of the lifting rod and two groups of fixed plates are installed, and a driving gear meshing with the tooth groove is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed plates, and one end of the driving gear is connected to the output end of the second motor installed on one side of the fixed plate.

4. A high-rise building exterior wall hoisting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of limiting rings are provided on both sides of the pressure plate and are slidably connected to the corresponding two groups of support rods.

5. A high-rise building exterior wall hoisting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer ring of the abutting roller and the bottom of the pressing plate are both provided with rubber pads.

6. The device for hoisting the exterior wall of a high-rise building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism includes a first motor, two groups of sliding rods are provided on the inner side of the cavity and are slidably connected to two groups of sliding seats, the two groups of placement seats are respectively installed on the top of the two groups of sliding seats, and one end of the two groups of sliding seats is correspondingly installed with a group of rack plates, and the two groups of rack plates are engaged with circular gears. A rotating shaft passes through the interior of the circular gear, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cavity. A mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the first motor is installed on the inner side of the mounting groove, and the output end of the first motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

7. A high-rise building exterior wall hoisting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the top plate is provided with hanging rings near both ends, and the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with four groups of bases.