Modular component for building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building construction, and discloses a modular component for building construction, which comprises a steel frame, the side wall of the steel frame is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the inner wall of the fixing plate penetrates through and is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod is provided with a sliding block, the side wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate, and the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the T-shaped plate. A T-shaped plate is arranged at the right end of the fixing plate, a limiting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the T-shaped plate, a transverse frame is arranged at the right end of the fixing plate, a fastening bolt is arranged on the side wall of the transverse frame, a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the inner side of the transverse frame, a buffering assembly is arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate, and the limiting assembly comprises a wedge block. According to the connecting device, the position of the T-shaped plate can be changed by rotating the two-way lead screw, the connecting device can adapt to assembly of cross frames of different models, the cross frames can be quickly positioned through contact between the T-shaped plate and the cross frames and insertion connection between the wedge blocks and the clamping grooves, and the connecting practicability is improved to a certain degree.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a modular component for building construction. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the continuous increase in population growth, urban renewal and infrastructure construction needs have led to the continuous expansion of building scale, the continuous increase in building height and the increasing complexity of functions.

[0003] The existing technology has the following defects: traditional building components are mostly assembled by welding and bolting. During the assembly process, traditional connection methods often require complex adjustments or special connectors when assembling different types of cross frames, which is inefficient and cannot quickly assist in the assembly of cross frames. Therefore, a modular component for building construction is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a modular component for building construction, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that some building components cannot adapt to the installation of different types of materials.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a modular component for building construction, comprising a steel frame, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the steel frame, a bidirectional screw rod passing through and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a slider provided on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod, a T-shaped plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider, a limit assembly provided on the inner wall of the T-shaped plate, a cross frame provided on the right end of the fixed plate, a fastening bolt provided on the side wall of the cross frame, a slot provided on the inner side wall of the cross frame, and a buffer assembly provided on the side wall of the fixed plate;

[0006] The limiting assembly includes a wedge block, which penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped plate. The bottom end of the wedge block is elastically connected to the T-shaped plate through a return spring.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The buffer assembly includes a rubber pad fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The right end of the rubber pad contacts the left end of the horizontal frame.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The bottom end of the wedge is fixedly connected to one end of a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the T-shaped plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The wedge block is inserted into the inner wall of the slot.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The inner side wall of the T-shaped plate contacts the outer wall of the cross frame.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The cross frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate by fastening bolts.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the position of the T-plate can be changed by rotating the bidirectional screw rod, which can adapt to the assembly of different types of cross frames. The positioning of the cross frame can be quickly completed by utilizing the contact between the T-plate and the cross frame and the insertion of the wedge block and the slot, thereby improving the practicality of the connection to a certain extent.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, the rubber pad is in contact with the side of the cross frame, and the rubber pad can be compressed to absorb energy and alleviate some vibrations with its own characteristics, thereby preventing the fastening bolts from loosening due to long-term vibration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic overall perspective view of a steel frame and a cross frame of a modular component for building construction proposed in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a fixed plate and a cross frame of a modular component for building construction proposed in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a T-shaped plate of a modular component for building construction proposed in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic side view of a horizontal frame of a modular component for building construction proposed by the present invention.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Steel frame; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Bidirectional screw; 4. Slider; 5. T-plate; 6. Return spring; 7. Wedge; 8. Cross frame; 9. Fastening bolts; 10. Slot; 11. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a modular component for building construction, including a steel frame 1, which is the vertical supporting part of the building. The side wall of the steel frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2, which is installed on the steel frame 1 by welding. The inner wall of the fixing plate 2 passes through and is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod 3. The bidirectional screw rod 3 is distributed with two threads with opposite rotation directions, one end is a right-handed thread, and the other end is a left-handed thread, which can allow the sliders 4 to move closer to or apart from each other. The outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 3 is provided with a slider 4, and the middle part of the slider 4 matches the bidirectional screw rod 3, which can allow the slider 4 to move laterally along the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 3. The side wall of the slider 4 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate 5, and the inner wall of the T-shaped plate 5 is provided with a limiting assembly. The right end of the fixed plate 2 is provided with a cross frame 8, which is the horizontal support part of the existing building. No more details are given. The side wall of the cross frame 8 is provided with a fastening bolt 9, and the inner side wall of the cross frame 8 is provided with a card groove 10. The side wall of the fixed plate 2 is provided with a buffer assembly. The limiting assembly includes a wedge 7, which passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped plate 5. A notch corresponding to the wedge 7 is provided on the T-shaped plate 5, which allows the wedge 7 to move vertically on the T-shaped plate 5. The bottom end of the wedge 7 is elastically connected to the T-shaped plate 5 through a return spring 6.

[0032] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4 The buffer assembly includes a rubber pad 11, which is made of natural rubber material and has good elasticity. The rubber pad 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 2. The right end of the rubber pad 11 is in contact with the left end of the cross frame 8. The left end of the cross frame 8 has stripes, which can increase the friction between the rubber pad 11 and it and provide a certain stability.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The bottom end of the wedge block 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 6. When the wedge block 7 moves downward, the return spring 6 is compressed. When resetting, the reverse elastic force of the return spring 6 is used to return the wedge block 7 to its original position. The other end of the return spring 6 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the T-shaped plate 5. The wedge block 7 is inserted into the inner wall of the card slot 10. The slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 2. A notch is provided on the fixed plate 2, which allows the slider 4 to move along the fixed plate 2. The inner side wall of the T-shaped plate 5 contacts the outer wall of the cross frame 8. The outer wall of the cross frame 8 is provided with an opening corresponding to the T-shaped plate 5, which allows the T-shaped plate 5 to contact it. The cross frame 8 is initially positioned and fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 2 by fastening bolts 9.

[0034] Working principle: First, when it is necessary to assemble and position the steel frame 1 and the cross frame 8, just place the cross frame 8 between the two sets of T-shaped plates 5, let the left end of the cross frame 8 stick to the rubber pad 11 on the side wall of the fixed plate 2, then rotate the two-way screw rod 3 to let the slider 4 bring the T-shaped plates 5 closer to each other, and let the raised part of the T-shaped plate 5 be stuck in the outer wall opening of the cross frame 8. The outer wall of the cross frame 8 will squeeze the inclined surface of the wedge block 7 to move it downward and compress the reset spring 6, so that the wedge block 7 is retracted into the inner wall of the T-shaped plate 5. When the notch of the wedge block 7 and the slot 10 coincide with each other, the reverse elastic force of the reset spring 6 is used to bring the wedge block 7 back to the top, so that the wedge block 7 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot 10 to complete the positioning of the cross frame 8. At this time, you only need to pass the fastening bolts 9 from the cross frame 8 through the threaded holes on the side wall of the fixed plate 2 to connect it. The cross frame 8 can be quickly positioned to facilitate the subsequent installation of the fastening bolts 9.

[0035] After the device is connected, if vibration occurs, the rubber pad 11 will be compressed and the rubber pad 11 itself will be used to alleviate part of the vibration, thereby preventing the fastening bolt 9 from loosening due to vibration.

[0036] When it is necessary to release the connection between the steel frame 1 and the cross frame 8, it is only necessary to twist the fastening bolt 9 to separate the fastening bolt 9 and the threaded groove on the fixing plate 2, then press the wedge block 7 downward to compress the return spring 6, and let the wedge block 7 retract into the inner wall of the T-shaped plate 5, so that the wedge block 7 and the notch of the slot 10 are separated, and finally reverse the two-way screw rod 3 to separate the slider 4 and the T-shaped plate 5 from each other to release the positioning of the cross frame 8. If it is necessary to install it according to different models of cross frames 8, it is only necessary to rotate the two-way screw rod 3 to change the positions of the two sets of T-shaped plates 5.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular component for building construction, comprising a steel frame (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the steel frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (2), the inner wall of the fixed plate (2) is penetrated and rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod (3), the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (3) is provided with a slider (4), the side wall of the slider (4) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate (5), the inner wall of the T-shaped plate (5) is provided with a limiting assembly, the right end of the fixed plate (2) is provided with a cross frame (8), the side wall of the cross frame (8) is provided with a fastening bolt (9), the inner side wall of the cross frame (8) is provided with a card slot (10), and the side wall of the fixed plate (2) is provided with a buffer assembly; The limiting assembly includes a wedge (7), which passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped plate (5), and the bottom end of the wedge (7) is elastically connected to the T-shaped plate (5) through a return spring (6).

2. A modular component for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a rubber pad (11), and the rubber pad (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (2).

3. A modular component for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the rubber pad (11) contacts the left end of the cross frame (8).

4. The modular component for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the wedge block (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring (6), and the other end of the return spring (6) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the T-shaped plate (5).

5. The modular component for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wedge (7) is inserted into the inner wall of the slot (10).

6. The modular component for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (2).

7. The modular component for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the T-shaped plate (5) contacts the outer wall of the cross frame (8).

8. The modular component for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross frame (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (2) by means of fastening bolts (9).

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