Concrete surface leveling device

By introducing a cylinder and an adjustment mechanism into the concrete surface leveling device, the problem of inconvenient operation is solved, height adjustment and efficient leveling are achieved, and the device is adapted to the height and body position of different operators, thereby improving leveling efficiency and adaptability.

CN223343703UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16WUSU CITY TIANSHAN ROAD&BRIDGE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422124975.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete surface leveling devices are inconvenient to operate and cannot adapt to the heights and body positions of different operators, resulting in low leveling efficiency.

Method used

A concrete surface leveling device is designed, which includes a cylinder, a leveling mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The leveling mechanism is installed in the cylinder and extends out from the bottom for leveling. The adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the height of the cylinder to adapt to the different body positions and heights of operators.

Benefits of technology

The adaptability and efficiency of the leveling device are improved, and the concrete surface can be leveled efficiently under the conditions of different operators. The structure is simple and the cost is low.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete surface leveling device which comprises a cylinder body, a leveling mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, a stabilizing cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the cylinder body, the leveling mechanism is installed in the stabilizing cavity, extends to the lower portion of the bottom of the cylinder body and is used for leveling concrete, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the leveling mechanism. The adjusting mechanism is installed at the top of the cylinder and used for adjusting the operation height of the cylinder so as to adapt to the operation that an operator treats the concrete surface under the condition of different operation body positions or different heights, adaptability is better, the leveling efficiency is higher, and the concrete surface leveling device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use, high in practicability and the like. The concrete leveling device has the advantages of being simple in structure, easy to implement, suitable for being installed and used in the existing concrete leveling process, low in use cost and capable of improving benefits.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete construction, and particularly relates to a concrete surface leveling device. Background Art

[0002] Ordinary concrete refers to an artificial stone made by mixing cement as the main cementitious material, with water, sand, gravel, and chemical admixtures and mineral admixtures when necessary, in appropriate proportions, and then evenly mixing, compacting, forming, and curing to harden.

[0003] Concrete is often used in infrastructure construction. After laying, the surface of the concrete needs to be pressed and leveled before it dries and forms. Currently, surface leveling is usually required after concrete laying is completed. Small leveling devices are generally used for more detailed leveling. Manual control of the small leveling device is required, and the operator's control operation time is long. The height of the general small leveling device cannot be adjusted, and it cannot better adapt to the height and operating posture of different operators, so that the leveling equipment cannot be better operated, and the leveling efficiency is low.

[0004] Based on this, the applicant considered designing a concrete surface leveling device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to provide a concrete surface leveling device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A concrete surface leveling device includes a cylinder, a leveling mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The cylinder is provided with a downward-opening stabilizing cavity. The leveling mechanism is installed in the stabilizing cavity and extends below the bottom of the cylinder for leveling concrete. The adjustment mechanism is installed on the top of the cylinder for adjusting the operating height of the cylinder.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0009] By setting the cylinder, leveling mechanism and adjustment mechanism, the leveling mechanism can level the concrete surface that needs to be leveled. At the same time, the leveling mechanism can adjust the leveling position under the drive of the cylinder, and the adjustment mechanism can adjust the operating height of the cylinder to adapt to the operator's operation of processing the concrete surface in different operating positions or different heights, with better adaptability and higher leveling efficiency.

[0010] The above-mentioned concrete surface leveling device has the advantages of simple structure and easy implementation. It is suitable for installation and use in the existing concrete leveling process, and has low cost of use, which can improve benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after the middle control panel is raised;

[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0014] Description of Reference Numerals

[0015] 100 cylinder, 110 stabilizing chamber;

[0016] 210 motor, 220 transmission rod, 230 screed plate, 231 soil discharge chute;

[0017] 310 first fixed rod, 320 first telescopic sleeve rod, 330 second fixed rod, 340 second telescopic sleeve rod, 350 spring, 360 ball bearing;

[0018] 410 cylinder, 420 control panel, 430 balance bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] When implementing: Figure 1-3 As shown, a concrete surface leveling device includes a cylinder 100, a leveling mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. A downward-opening stabilizing chamber 110 is provided in the cylinder 100. The leveling mechanism is installed in the stabilizing chamber 110 and extends below the bottom of the cylinder 100 for leveling the concrete. The adjustment mechanism is installed at the top of the cylinder 100 for adjusting the operating height of the cylinder 100.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0022] By providing the cylinder 100, the leveling mechanism and the adjustment mechanism, the leveling mechanism can level the concrete surface that needs to be leveled. At the same time, the leveling mechanism can adjust the leveling position under the drive of the cylinder 100, and the adjustment mechanism can adjust the operating height of the cylinder 100 to adapt to the operator's operation of processing the concrete surface in different operating positions or different heights, with better adaptability and higher leveling efficiency.

[0023] The above-mentioned concrete surface leveling device has the advantages of simple structure and easy implementation. It is suitable for installation and use in the existing concrete leveling process, and has low cost of use, which can improve benefits.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, the leveling mechanism includes a motor 210, a transmission rod 220 and a leveling plate 230. The motor 210 is installed in the cylinder 100 and is located at the top of the stabilizing cavity. The leveling plate 230 is arranged below the bottom of the cylinder 100. One end of the transmission rod 220 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 210, and the other end passes through the stabilizing cavity 110 and is coaxially connected to the center of the leveling plate 230.

[0025] In this way, by setting the motor 210, transmission rod 220 and screed plate 230, the motor 210 drives the screed plate 230 to rotate through the transmission rod 220 to level the concrete surface. The single leveling area is small, and a smaller area of ​​concrete surface can be leveled, which has higher adaptability.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, the screed plate 230 is circular, and a plurality of soil discharge grooves 231 are provided on the outer edge of the screed plate 230 .

[0027] In this way, by providing the soil discharge trough 231 , the screed plate 230 can discharge excess concrete through the soil discharge trough 231 when performing the leveling work, thereby achieving a better leveling effect.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, the soil discharge trough 231 is in a fan shape that gradually expands from the inside to the outside, and multiple soil discharge troughs 231 are opened on the screed plate 230 in a circular array.

[0029] In this way, by providing a plurality of soil discharge chutes 231 , the screed plate 230 can discharge excess concrete at multiple angles, thereby improving discharge efficiency and further enhancing the screed effect.

[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, a stabilizing assembly is provided in the stabilizing cavity 110 , and the stabilizing assembly is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the stabilizing cavity 110 for radially supporting the transmission rod 220 .

[0031] In this way, by setting up the stabilizing component, the transmission rod 220 can obtain support at more points when driving the screed plate 230 to rotate, avoiding braking or damage of the transmission rod 220 when the cylinder 100 moves, thereby improving the stability of use.

[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, the stabilizing assembly includes a plurality of first elastic rods abutting the middle of the transmission rod 220 and a plurality of second elastic rods abutting the bottom of the transmission rod 220. The plurality of first elastic rods are arranged in a circular array around the transmission rod 220 in the middle of the stabilizing cavity 110, and the plurality of second elastic rods are arranged in a circular array around the transmission rod 220 at the bottom of the stabilizing cavity 110.

[0033] In this way, by providing the first elastic rod and the second elastic rod, the middle and bottom of the stabilizing chamber 110 can both provide support for the transmission rod 220 , with more support points and further improved stability.

[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, the first elastic rod includes a first fixed rod 310 and a first telescopic sleeve rod 320, the first fixed rod 310 includes a relative fixed end and a sliding end, the fixed end is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the stabilizing cavity 110, and the sliding end faces the middle of the transmission rod 220, the first telescopic sleeve rod 320 includes a relative sleeve end and an abutting end, a sleeve cavity is opened in the first telescopic sleeve rod 320, the sleeve cavity passes through the end face of the sleeve end, the sleeve end is sleeved on the sliding end of the first fixed rod 310 through the sleeve cavity, a spring 350 is connected between the sliding end and the bottom surface of the sleeve cavity, and a ball 360 is rolled on the abutting end.

[0035] In this way, by setting the first fixed rod 310, the first telescopic sleeve rod 320 and the ball 360, relative sliding can occur between the first fixed rod 310 and the first telescopic sleeve, and the cushioning performance is improved. The rolling ball 360 abuts against the transmission rod 220, reducing the friction force when the transmission rod 220 is supported, and the supporting effect is better.

[0036] During implementation, the ball 360 on the first telescopic sleeve 320 abuts against the middle of the transmission rod 220 .

[0037] During implementation, the spring 350 is in a compressed state.

[0038] In this embodiment, Figure 1-3As shown, the second elastic rod includes a second fixed rod 330 and a second telescopic sleeve rod 340. The second fixed rod 330 also includes a relative fixed end and a sliding end. The fixed end of the second fixed rod 330 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the stable cavity 110, and the sliding end faces the bottom of the transmission rod 220. The second telescopic sleeve rod 340 also includes a relative sleeve end and an abutment end. A sleeve cavity is provided in the second telescopic sleeve rod 340, and the sleeve cavity passes through the end face of the corresponding sleeve end. The corresponding sleeve end is sleeved on the sliding end of the second fixed rod 330 through the sleeve cavity. A spring 350 is connected between the corresponding sliding end and the bottom surface of the sleeve cavity, and a ball 360 is also rolled on the corresponding abutment end.

[0039] In this way, by setting the second fixed rod 330, the second telescopic sleeve rod 340 and the ball 360, relative sliding can occur between the second fixed rod 330 and the second telescopic sleeve, the cushioning performance is improved, and the rolling ball 360 abuts against the transmission rod 220, reducing the friction force when the transmission rod 220 is supported, and the supporting effect is better.

[0040] During implementation, the ball 360 on the second telescopic sleeve 340 abuts against the bottom of the transmission rod 220 .

[0041] In this embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, the adjustment mechanism includes a cylinder 410 and a control plate 420. The cylinder 410 is installed at the top of the cylinder 100, and the control plate 420 is installed directly above the cylinder 100. The push rod of the cylinder 410 is connected to the control plate 420.

[0042] In this way, by providing the cylinder 410 and the control plate 420 , the position height of the control plate 420 can be adjusted by the cylinder 410 , and the adjustment structure is simple and has better adaptability.

[0043] During implementation, a storage box is provided at the center of the top of the control panel 420 , and two gripping handles are also provided on the top of the control panel 420 , and the two gripping handles are arranged on both sides of the control panel 420 opposite to each other.

[0044] In this embodiment, Figure 1-3 As shown, a balance rod 430 is vertically connected to the bottom of the control panel 420, and a balance channel opening upward is provided in the cylinder 100. The balance rod 430 can extend into the balance channel and move up and down along the balance channel.

[0045] In this way, by providing the balance bar 430 , the control panel 420 can obtain the balance auxiliary support of the balance bar 430 when it is raised or lowered, thereby improving the balance of the lifting and lowering and reducing the risk of damage to the push rod of the cylinder 410 .

[0046] During implementation, a support rod is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder 100. The support rod includes a connecting end and a supporting end relative to each other. The connecting end is connected to the outer wall of the cylinder 100, and the supporting end extends obliquely downward toward the ground. A supporting roller is provided on the supporting end.

[0047] The above are only preferred implementations of the present invention. It should be pointed out that various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the present technical solution should also be deemed to fall within the scope of protection required by the claims.

Claims

1. A concrete surface leveling device, characterized in that: It includes a cylinder, a leveling mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The cylinder is provided with a downward-opening stabilizing cavity. The leveling mechanism is installed in the stabilizing cavity and extends below the bottom of the cylinder to level the concrete. The adjustment mechanism is installed on the top of the cylinder to adjust the operating height of the cylinder.

2. A concrete surface leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism includes a motor, a transmission rod and a leveling plate. The motor is installed in the cylinder and located at the top of the stabilizing cavity. The leveling plate is arranged below the bottom of the cylinder. One end of the transmission rod is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, and the other end passes through the stabilizing cavity and is coaxially connected to the center of the leveling plate.

3. A concrete surface leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screed plate is circular, and a plurality of soil discharge grooves are provided on the outer edge of the screed plate.

4. A concrete surface leveling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The soil discharge trough is in a fan shape that gradually expands from the inside to the outside, and a plurality of soil discharge troughs are arranged in a circular array on the screed plate.

5. The concrete surface leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stabilizing assembly is provided in the stabilizing cavity. The stabilizing assembly is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the stabilizing cavity and is used for radially supporting the transmission rod.

6. The concrete surface leveling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stabilizing assembly includes a plurality of first elastic rods abutting the middle of the transmission rod and a plurality of second elastic rods abutting the bottom of the transmission rod. The plurality of first elastic rods are arranged in a circular array around the transmission rod in the middle of the stabilizing cavity, and the plurality of second elastic rods are arranged in a circular array around the transmission rod at the bottom of the stabilizing cavity.

7. The concrete surface leveling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first elastic rod includes a first fixed rod and a first telescopic sleeve rod, the first fixed rod includes a fixed end and a sliding end relative to each other, the fixed end is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the stabilizing cavity, and the sliding end faces the middle of the transmission rod, the first telescopic sleeve rod includes a relative sleeve end and an abutting end, a sleeve cavity is defined in the first telescopic sleeve rod, the sleeve cavity passes through the end surface of the sleeve end, the sleeve end is sleeved on the sliding end of the first fixed rod through the sleeve cavity, a spring is connected between the sliding end and the bottom surface of the sleeve cavity, and a ball is rolled on the abutting end.

8. The concrete surface leveling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second elastic rod includes a second fixed rod and a second telescopic sleeve rod, and the second fixed rod also includes a relative fixed end and a sliding end. The fixed end of the second fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the stable cavity, and the sliding end faces the bottom of the transmission rod. The second telescopic sleeve rod also includes a relative sleeve end and an abutment end. A sleeve cavity is opened in the second telescopic sleeve rod, and the sleeve cavity passes through the end face of the corresponding sleeve end. The corresponding sleeve end is sleeved on the sliding end of the second fixed rod through the sleeve cavity. A spring is also connected between the corresponding sliding end and the bottom surface of the sleeve cavity, and a ball is also rolled on the corresponding abutment end.

9. A concrete surface leveling device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a cylinder and a control plate. The cylinder is installed at the top of the cylinder body, the control plate is installed just above the cylinder body, and the push rod of the cylinder is connected to the control plate.

10. The concrete surface leveling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A balancing rod is vertically connected to the bottom of the control panel, and a balancing hole opening upward is provided in the cylinder. The balancing rod can extend into the balancing hole and move up and down along the balancing hole.