Blending device and specific protein analyzer

By introducing a mixing device consisting of sensors and optical coupling components into a specific protein analyzer, real-time monitoring and control of the test tube status is achieved, solving the problem of sample tubes falling off or swinging and hitting, and improving the safety of the analyzer.

CN223346876UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16SHENZHEN KEMAN BIOMEDICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422327437.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing specific protein analyzers lack the ability to monitor abnormalities during the mixing process, which can lead to problems such as sample tubes falling off or swinging and hitting, affecting safety of use.

Method used

A mixing device is used, including a first drive component, a second drive component, a third drive component, a clamping component, an optical coupling component and a sensor. The sensor senses the pressure signal of the clamping component and the state of the optical coupling component to achieve real-time monitoring and control of the test tube state.

Benefits of technology

Ensure the safe use of specific protein analyzers, prevent sample tubes from falling off or swinging and hitting, and improve the reliability and safety of operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a blending device and a specific protein analyser, the blending device comprises a first driving assembly, a second driving assembly, a third driving assembly, a clamping jaw assembly, a first optocoupler assembly, a second optocoupler assembly, a third optocoupler assembly and a sensor, the first driving assembly is connected with the second driving assembly; the second driving assembly is connected with the third driving assembly, the third driving assembly is connected with the clamping jaw assembly and used for driving the clamping jaw assembly to swing, the sensor is installed on the clamping jaw assembly, the first optocoupler assembly is installed on the first driving assembly, the second optocoupler assembly is installed on the second driving assembly, and the third optocoupler assembly is installed on the third driving assembly. By arranging the sensor, the first optocoupler assembly, the second optocoupler assembly and the third optocoupler assembly, the state of the test tube is sensed according to a pressure signal and the state of each optocoupler assembly, so that the use safety of the specific protein analyzer is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protein immunoassay analyzers, in particular to a mixing device and a specific protein analyzer. Background Art

[0002] Currently, common specific protein analyzers on the market all pre-treat samples through rocking mixing. However, during the mixing process, most specific protein analyzers lack the ability to detect abnormalities. Once a problem occurs, it can cause sample tubes to fall off, rocking and impact, etc., thus affecting the safety of the specific protein analyzer. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a mixing device and a specific protein analyzer to solve the technical problem that most specific protein analyzers do not have the ability to monitor abnormalities. Once a problem occurs, the sample tube will fall off, swing and collide, thereby affecting the safe use of the specific protein analyzer.

[0004] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a mixing device, which includes a first drive component, a second drive component, a third drive component, a clamping claw component, a first optical coupler component, a second optical coupler component, a third optical coupler component and a sensor. The first drive component is connected to the second drive component and is used to drive the second drive component to move along a first direction. The second drive component is connected to the third drive component and is used to drive the third drive component to move along a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are set at an angle. The third drive component is connected to the clamping claw component and is used to drive the clamping claw component to swing. The sensor is installed on the clamping claw component and is used to sense the test tube. The first optical coupler component is installed on the first drive component and is used to sense the second drive component. The second optical coupler component is installed on the second drive component and is used to sense the third drive component. The third optical coupler component is installed on the third drive component and is used to sense the clamping claw component.

[0005] In one embodiment, the first optocoupler component includes a first initial position optocoupler and a first termination position optocoupler, and the first initial position optocoupler and the first termination position optocoupler are arranged on the first driving component at intervals along the first direction, the first initial position optocoupler is used to sense the initial position of the second driving component, and the first termination position optocoupler is used to sense the termination position of the second driving component.

[0006] In one embodiment, the mixing device further includes a first shielding member, which is installed on the second driving component and is used to shield the first initial position optical coupler or the first termination position optical coupler.

[0007] In one embodiment, the second optocoupler component includes a second initial position optocoupler and a second termination position optocoupler, and the second initial position optocoupler and the second termination position optocoupler are arranged on the second driving component at intervals along the second direction, the second initial position optocoupler is used to sense the initial position of the third driving component, and the second termination position optocoupler is used to sense the termination position of the third driving component.

[0008] In one embodiment, the mixing device further includes a second shielding member, which is mounted on the third driving assembly and is used to shield the second initial position optical coupler or the second termination position optical coupler.

[0009] In one embodiment, the mixing device further includes a third shielding member, which is mounted on the clamping jaw assembly and is used to shield the third optical coupling assembly.

[0010] In one embodiment, the sensor is a micro pressure sensor.

[0011] In one embodiment, the sensor is mounted at the end of the clamping jaw assembly and is used to sense the opening and closing angle of the clamping jaw assembly.

[0012] In one embodiment, the first optical coupler component, the second optical coupler component and the third optical coupler component are all slot-type optical couplers.

[0013] In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a specific protein analyzer, which includes a sampling platform, a test tube rack and a mixing device according to any of the above embodiments, wherein the test tube rack injects samples from the sampling platform into the mixing device, and the mixing device mixes the test tubes on the test tube rack.

[0014] The implementation of the present invention will have the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The mixing device and specific protein analyzer of the present invention are adopted. The first drive component of the mixing device is connected to the second drive component and is used to drive the second drive component to move along the first direction. The second drive component is connected to the third drive component and is used to drive the third drive component to move along the second direction. The first direction and the second direction are set at an angle. The third drive component is connected to the clamping claw component and is used to drive the clamping claw component to swing, so that the sample in the test tube is mixed. The sensor is installed on the clamping claw component and is used to sense the test tube. The first optical coupler component is installed on the first drive component and is used to sense the second drive component. The second optical coupler component is installed on the second drive component and is used to sense the third drive component. The third optical coupler component is installed on the third drive component and is used to sense the clamping claw component. By arranging the sensor, the first optical coupler component, the second optical coupler component and the third optical coupler component, the state of the test tube is sensed according to the pressure signal and the state of each optical coupler component, thereby ensuring the safe use of the specific protein analyzer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] in:

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of an axonometric mixing device in one embodiment.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the clamping claw assembly in the mixing device driving the test tube to move.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the third driving assembly in the mixing device driving the clamping claw assembly to swing the test tube.

[0021] Figure 4 FIG. 1 is an axonometric diagram of a specific protein analyzer according to one embodiment.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] 1. First drive assembly; 2. Second drive assembly; 3. Third drive assembly; 4. Clamping jaw assembly; 5. First optical coupling assembly; 51. First initial position optical coupling; 52. First termination position optical coupling; 6. Second optical coupling assembly; 61. Second initial position optical coupling; 62. Second termination position optical coupling; 7. Third optical coupling assembly; 8. Second shielding member; 9. Third shielding member; 100. Test tube; 200. Test tube rack; 300. Injection platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc., if used, are merely used to distinguish and describe, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0029] Please combine Figures 1 to 4 Now, the mixing device provided by the present invention is described. The mixing device is used in a specific protein analyzer.

[0030] The mixing device includes a first drive component 1, a second drive component 2, a third drive component 3, a clamping component 4, a first optical coupler component 5, a second optical coupler component 6, a third optical coupler component 7 and a sensor. The first drive component 1 is connected to the second drive component 2 and is used to drive the second drive component 2 to move in a first direction. The second drive component 2 is connected to the third drive component 3 and is used to drive the third drive component 3 to move in a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are set at an angle. The third drive component 3 is connected to the clamping component 4 and is used to drive the clamping component 4 to swing. The sensor is installed on the clamping component 4 and is used to sense the test tube 100. The first optical coupler component 5 is installed on the first drive component 1 and is used to sense the second drive component 2. The second optical coupler component 6 is installed on the second drive component 2 and is used to sense the third drive component 3. The third optical coupler component 7 is installed on the third drive component 3 and is used to sense the clamping component 4.

[0031] Specifically, the sensor is a miniature pressure sensor. The sensor is installed at the end of the jaw assembly 4 and is used to sense the opening and closing angle of the jaw assembly 4. As the opening and closing angle of the jaw assembly 4 changes, the sensor will output different electrical signals, and the software will determine whether the signal value is within the normal range. The specific judgment logic is as follows: measure the angle θ□ of the commonly used test tube 100 type, obtain the corresponding signal value V□, and set the deviation threshold ΔV′. When clamping the test tube 100, compare the true value V□ to determine whether there is a relationship of |V□-V□|≤ΔV′. If so, it means that the clamping is normal.

[0032] It can be understood that the first drive component 1 of the mixing device is connected to the second drive component 2 and is used to drive the second drive component 2 to move in a first direction. The second drive component 2 is connected to the third drive component 3 and is used to drive the third drive component 3 to move in a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are set at an angle. The third drive component 3 is connected to the clamping component 4 and is used to drive the clamping component 4 to swing, so that the sample in the test tube 100 is mixed. The sensor is installed on the clamping component 4 and is used to sense the test tube 100. The first optical coupler component 5 is installed on the first drive component 1 and is used to sense the second drive component 2. The second optical coupler component 6 is installed on the second drive component 2 and is used to sense the third drive component 3. The third optical coupler component 7 is installed on the third drive component 3 and is used to sense the clamping component 4. By arranging the sensor, the first optical coupler component 5, the second optical coupler component 6 and the third optical coupler component 7, the state of the test tube 100 is sensed according to the pressure signal and the state of each optical coupler component, thereby ensuring the safe use of the specific protein analyzer.

[0033] It should be noted that, depending on the placement of the mixing device, the first direction can be a horizontal direction or a vertical direction. For ease of understanding, in the relevant embodiments, the first direction is a horizontal direction, and the second direction is a vertical direction perpendicular to the first direction.

[0034] In this embodiment, the first optical coupling assembly 5 includes a first initial position optical coupler 51 and a first end position optical coupler 52. The first initial position optical coupler 51 and the first end position optical coupler 52 are spaced apart along a first direction on the first drive assembly 1. The first initial position optical coupler 51 is used to sense the initial position of the second drive assembly 2, and the first end position optical coupler 52 is used to sense the end position of the second drive assembly 2. The first drive assembly 1 drives the second drive assembly 2 to move from the first initial position optical coupler 51 to the first end position optical coupler 52. The second drive assembly 2 drives the third drive assembly 3 to move, and the third drive assembly 3 drives the clamping assembly 4 to move, so that the clamping assembly 4 can grasp the test tube 100.

[0035] Furthermore, the mixing device also includes a first shielding member, which is installed on the second drive assembly 2 and is used to shield the first initial position optical coupler 51 or the first end position optical coupler 52. The first drive assembly 1 drives the second drive assembly 2 to drive the first shielding member to move. The first shielding member can move from the first initial position optical coupler 51 to the first end position optical coupler 52, so as to shield the first initial position optical coupler 51 and the first end position optical coupler 52, so that the first initial position optical coupler 51 and the first end position optical coupler 52 send signals, thereby determining the positions of the second drive assembly 2, the third drive assembly 3 and the clamping jaw assembly 4.

[0036] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the second optical coupler assembly 6 includes a second initial position optical coupler 61 and a second final position optical coupler 62. The second initial position optical coupler 61 and the second final position optical coupler 62 are spaced apart along the second direction on the second drive assembly 2. The second initial position optical coupler 61 is used to sense the initial position of the third drive assembly 3, and the second final position optical coupler 62 is used to sense the final position of the third drive assembly 3. The second drive assembly 2 drives the third drive assembly 3 from the second initial position optical coupler 61 to the second final position optical coupler 62. The third drive assembly 3 drives the clamping assembly 4 to move, so that the clamping assembly 4 can drive the test tube 100 away from the test tube rack 200.

[0037] Furthermore, the mixing device also includes a second shielding member 8, which is installed on the third drive assembly 3 and is used to shield the second initial position optical coupler 61 or the second end position optical coupler 62. The second drive assembly 2 drives the third drive assembly 3 to drive the second shielding member 8 to move. The second shielding member 8 can move from the second initial position optical coupler 61 to the second end position optical coupler 62, so as to shield the second initial position optical coupler 61 and the second end position optical coupler 62, so that the second initial position optical coupler 61 and the second end position optical coupler 62 send signals, thereby determining the position of the third drive assembly 3 and the clamping jaw assembly 4.

[0038] In one embodiment, continue as Figure 1As shown, the mixing device further includes a third shielding member 9, which is mounted on the clamping jaw assembly 4 and is used to shield the third optical coupler assembly 7. When the mixing device drives the clamping jaw assembly 4 to swing, the clamping jaw assembly 4 drives the third shielding member 9 to swing. The third shielding member 9 can shield the third optical coupler assembly 7 during the swinging process, thereby determining the swing position of the clamping jaw assembly 4.

[0039] In a related embodiment, the first optical coupling component 5 , the second optical coupling component 6 and the third optical coupling component 7 are all slot-type optical couplers.

[0040] It is necessary to add that:

[0041] Mixing preparation: The first blocking member blocks the first initial position optical coupler 51, the second blocking member 8 blocks the second initial position optical coupler 61, and the third blocking member 9 blocks the third optical coupler assembly 7, causing the gripper assembly 4 to be in the initial position. The sensor on the gripper assembly 4 does not sense a pressure signal. The first drive assembly 1 drives the second drive assembly 2 to move the first blocking member from the first initial position optical coupler 51 to the first end position optical coupler 52. The first blocking member blocks the first end position optical coupler 52, causing the second drive assembly 2 to drive the third drive assembly 3 and gripper assembly 4 to move, allowing the gripper assembly 4 to grip the test tube 100 on the test tube 100 rack. The sensor senses a normal pressure signal from the gripper assembly 4, indicating that the test tube 100 has been successfully gripped. Then, the second drive component 2 drives the third drive component 3 to move from the second initial position optocoupler 61 to the second end position optocoupler 62, the third drive component 3 drives the clamping component 4 to move, the clamping component 4 drives the test tube 100 away from the test tube 100 rack, and the first drive component 1 drives the second drive component 2 to drive the clamping component 4 back to the first initial position optocoupler 51 position.

[0042] Swinging and mixing: Initially, the third blocking member 9 blocks the third optical coupling component 7. The third driving component 3 drives the clamping claw component 4 to swing without blocking. After each action, the state of the third optical coupling component 7 and the sensor signal are judged.

[0043] Put the test tube 100 back: the first drive component 1 drives the second drive component 2 to move from the first initial position optocoupler 51 to the first end position optocoupler 52, and the second drive component 2 drives the third drive component 3 and the clamping component 4 to move. Then, the second drive component 2 drives the third drive component 3 to move from the second end position optocoupler 62 to the second initial position optocoupler 61, and the third drive component 3 drives the clamping component 4 to move, so that the clamping component 4 drives the test tube 100 to be placed in the test tube rack 200.

[0044] The present invention also provides a specific protein analyzer, which includes a sample injection platform 300, a test tube rack 200 and a mixing device according to any of the above embodiments. The test tube rack 200 injects samples from the sample injection platform 300 into the mixing device, and the mixing device mixes the test tubes 100 on the test tube rack 200.

[0045] It can be understood that the specific protein analyzer in this embodiment uses the above-mentioned mixing device, so that the first drive component 1 of the mixing device is connected to the second drive component 2 and is used to drive the second drive component 2 to move in a first direction. The second drive component 2 is connected to the third drive component 3 and is used to drive the third drive component 3 to move in a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are arranged at an angle. The third drive component 3 is connected to the clamping component 4 and is used to drive the clamping component 4 to swing, so that the sample in the test tube 100 is mixed. The sensor is mounted on the clamping component 4 and is used to sense the test tube 100. The first optical coupler component 5 is mounted on the first drive component 1 and is used to sense the second drive component 2. The second optical coupler component 6 is mounted on the second drive component 2 and is used to sense the third drive component 3. The third optical coupler component 7 is mounted on the third drive component 3 and is used to sense the clamping component 4. By providing the sensor, the first optical coupler component 5, the second optical coupler component 6 and the third optical coupler component 7, the state of the test tube 100 is sensed according to the pressure signal and the state of each optical coupler component, thereby ensuring the safety of use of the specific protein analyzer.

[0046] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0047] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention are still within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A mixing device, characterized in that: The mixing device includes a first drive component, a second drive component, a third drive component, a clamping claw component, a first optical coupler component, a second optical coupler component, a third optical coupler component and a sensor. The first drive component is connected to the second drive component and is used to drive the second drive component to move along a first direction. The second drive component is connected to the third drive component and is used to drive the third drive component to move along a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are arranged at an angle. The third drive component is connected to the clamping claw component and is used to drive the clamping claw component to swing. The sensor is installed on the clamping claw component and is used to sense the test tube. The first optical coupler component is installed on the first drive component and is used to sense the second drive component. The second optical coupler component is installed on the second drive component and is used to sense the third drive component. The third optical coupler component is installed on the third drive component and is used to sense the clamping claw component.

2. The mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first optocoupler component includes a first initial position optocoupler and a first termination position optocoupler, and the first initial position optocoupler and the first termination position optocoupler are arranged on the first driving component at intervals along the first direction. The first initial position optocoupler is used to sense the initial position of the second driving component, and the first termination position optocoupler is used to sense the termination position of the second driving component.

3. The mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing device further includes a first shielding member, which is mounted on the second driving assembly and is used to shield the first initial position optical coupler or the first termination position optical coupler.

4. The mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The second optocoupler component includes a second initial position optocoupler and a second termination position optocoupler. The second initial position optocoupler and the second termination position optocoupler are arranged on the second driving component at intervals along the second direction. The second initial position optocoupler is used to sense the initial position of the third driving component, and the second termination position optocoupler is used to sense the termination position of the third driving component.

5. The mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing device further includes a second shielding member, which is mounted on the third driving assembly and is used to shield the second initial position optical coupler or the second termination position optical coupler.

6. The mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing device further includes a third shielding member, which is mounted on the clamping jaw assembly and is used to shield the third optical coupling assembly.

7. The mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor is a micro pressure sensor.

8. The mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor is installed at the end of the clamping jaw assembly and is used to sense the opening and closing angle of the clamping jaw assembly.

9. The mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first optical coupler component, the second optical coupler component and the third optical coupler component are all slot-type optical couplers.

10. A specific protein analyzer, characterized in that The specific protein analyzer comprises a sampling platform, a test tube rack, and the mixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the test tube rack is fed from the sampling platform to the mixing device, and the mixing device mixes the test tubes on the test tube rack.