Grain fine grinding device

The grain fine grinding device designed with a double-bevel gear transmission system and an inclined crushing knife solves the problem that existing devices cannot perform fine grinding, and achieves more efficient grinding effects and noise and vibration reduction.

CN223367146UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23ANHUI FANGMATAN ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421947231.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing grain grinding devices have problems such as inability to grind finely and low grinding efficiency, especially because the distance between the grinding axes is large, which results in the grain not being fully ground when it passes through in an instant.

Method used

It adopts a double-bevel gear transmission system and an inclined crushing blade design. Fine grinding is achieved through the coordinated rotation of the upper and lower grinding discs, and elastic reset and damping telescopic rods are used to reduce impact force to reduce vibration and noise.

Benefits of technology

It achieves faster and finer grain grinding results in the same amount of time, while reducing operating noise and vibration and facilitating the movement and positioning of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grain fine grinding device, and relates to the technical field of grain grinding devices, the grain fine grinding device comprises a grinding box and a shell, the grinding box and the shell are provided with a grinding assembly used for fine grinding of grains, the grinding assembly comprises a motor installed at the top of the shell, and the motor is connected with the shell. A rotating shaft rotationally connected with the shell and the grinding box is installed at the driving end of the motor, and a lower grinding disc rotationally connected with the inner wall of the grinding box is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. According to the grinding device, the motor is started, the rotating shaft drives the lower grinding disc and the first bevel gear close to the top of the shell to rotate clockwise, the first bevel gear close to the top of the grinding box is made to rotate anticlockwise through the second bevel gear, and therefore the upper grinding disc is made to rotate anticlockwise through the sleeve; compared with an existing grain grinding device, the grain grinding device is higher in grinding efficiency and finer in grinding efficiency within the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain grinding devices, in particular to a grain fine grinding device. Background Art

[0002] The protein content of cereal grains is between 8-12%. Because the outer layer of the grain contains more protein than the inner layer, refined rice and flour, due to excessive removal of the outer husk, contain lower levels of lysine, phenylalanine, and methionine in cereal protein. It's important to mix a variety of grains or combine cereals with animal foods to increase the physiological value of cereal protein. Grinding grains makes them easier for the body to absorb.

[0003] The Chinese patent with patent number CN220610550U discloses a grain grinding device, which relates to the technical field of grain grinding devices, including a base plate, a debris box, and a push handle. The top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the grinding box, the top of the base plate is movably connected to the debris box, and the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to the A column. Through the setting of the mobile motor, the slave gear, the main gear, the threaded shaft, the support pad, the push handle, the base plate, and the limit block, a grain grinding device has a mobile function, which avoids the grinding device being generally large and bulky and difficult to move. Through the setting of the vibration motor, the screen, the debris mouth grain box, A sleeve, A rod, A spring, B sleeve, B rod, and B spring, the device can screen the grains and debris and can collect them uniformly, avoiding the unevenness of the debris after grinding, which is usually collected uniformly, making it difficult to separate the ground grains from the debris.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the grain grinding device of the above design has the following problems: it grinds the passing grains through two grinding shafts with a large distance between them, and there is a problem that the grains are small and cannot be finely ground. At the same time, the effective time of the two grinding shafts for grinding the grains is short, and the grains pass between the two grinding shafts almost instantly, making it more difficult to finely grind the grains. In view of this, a grain fine grinding device is provided to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a grain fine grinding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a grain fine grinding device, comprising a grinding box and a shell, wherein the grinding box and the shell are provided with a grinding assembly for fine grinding of grains, and the grinding assembly includes a motor installed on the top of the shell, and the driving end of the motor is equipped with a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the shell and the grinding box, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is equipped with a lower grinding disc rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grinding box, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a sleeve rotatably connected to the grinding box and the shell, the bottom end of the sleeve is equipped with an upper grinding disc rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grinding box and the rotating shaft and fits with the top of the lower grinding disc, a grinding channel is opened through the top of the upper grinding disc, the top of the rotating shaft and the sleeve are both equipped with a first bevel gear, and the inner wall of the shell is equipped with a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear.

[0007] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the upper grinding disc are integrally formed with a conical groove recessed toward the center, and the top of the lower grinding disc is a conical structure, and is adapted to the conical groove at the bottom of the upper grinding disc.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of the sleeve is equipped with a plurality of inclined crushing knives located in a grinding box, the crushing knives are located above the upper grinding disc, and the outer wall of the grinding box is equipped with a plurality of control switches electrically connected to the motor.

[0009] Furthermore, a feed port is provided on the top of the grinding box, a discharge pipe is installed on the inner wall of the grinding box, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe away from the grinding box.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of legs are installed at the bottom of the grinding box, the outer walls of the legs are slidably connected with sleeves, the bottom ends of the sleeves are installed with locking universal wheels, and damping telescopic rods and compression springs are installed between the bottom ends of the legs and the inner bottom of the sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, a guide block is installed on the outer wall of the support leg, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve. The inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the motor is started, so that the rotating shaft drives the lower grinding disc and the first bevel gear near the top of the shell to rotate clockwise, and the first bevel gear near the top of the grinding box is rotated counterclockwise through the second bevel gear, thereby causing the upper grinding disc to rotate counterclockwise through the sleeve, thereby finely grinding the grains that pass through the grinding channel and enter between the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc. Compared with the existing grain grinding device, the grinding efficiency is faster and finer within the same time.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, by setting up and utilizing the elastic return principle of the compression spring, the energy of the impact is converted into elastic potential energy, thereby reducing the transmission of the impact. At the same time, the damping effect generated when the damping telescopic rod is extended and retracted is utilized to reduce the impact force, thereby reducing the shock and noise of the grinding box during operation. At the same time, by setting a locking universal wheel, the movement and positioning of the grinding box are facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grain fine grinding device of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a shell in a grain fine grinding device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a grinding box in a grain fine grinding device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating shaft and the lower grinding disc in a grain fine grinding device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between a sleeve and one of the first bevel gears in a grain fine grinding device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sleeve in a grain fine grinding device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 1. Grinding box; 2. Shell;

[0025] 3. Grinding assembly; 301. Motor; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Lower grinding disc; 304. Casing; 305. First bevel gear; 306. Second bevel gear; 307. Upper grinding disc; 308. Grinding channel;

[0026] 4. Crushing knife; 5. Control switch; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Sealing cover; 8. Support leg; 9. Locking universal wheel; 10. Sleeve; 11. Damping telescopic rod; 12. Compression spring; 13. Guide block; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Feed port.

[0027] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; and direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] In actual application, an existing grain grinding device grinds the passing grains through two grinding shafts with a large distance between them, which has the problem that the grains are small and cannot be finely ground. At the same time, the effective time of the two grinding shafts for grinding the grains is short, and the grains pass between the two grinding shafts almost instantly, making it more difficult to finely grind the grains.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Depend on Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model provides a grain fine grinding device.

[0034] Specifically, by Figure 1-Figure 5The present invention comprises a grinding box 1 and a shell 2, wherein the grinding box 1 and the shell 2 are provided with a grinding assembly 3 for finely grinding grains, and the grinding assembly 3 comprises a motor 301 mounted on the top of the shell 2, and a rotating shaft 302 rotatably connected to the shell 2 and the grinding box 1 is mounted on the driving end of the motor 301, and a lower grinding disc 303 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grinding box 1 is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 302, and a sleeve 304 rotatably connected to the grinding box 1 and the shell 2 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 302, and an upper grinding disc 307 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grinding box 1 and the rotating shaft 302 and affixed to the top of the lower grinding disc 303 is mounted on the bottom end of the sleeve 304, and a grinding channel 308 is opened through the top of the upper grinding disc 307, and a first bevel gear 305 is mounted on the top of the rotating shaft 302 and the sleeve 304, and a second bevel gear 306 meshing with the first bevel gear 305 is mounted on the inner wall of the shell 2;

[0035] The top and bottom of the upper grinding disc 307 are integrally formed with a conical groove that is concave toward the center. The top of the lower grinding disc 303 is a conical structure and is adapted to the conical groove at the bottom of the upper grinding disc 307. The conical groove at the top of the upper grinding disc 307 facilitates the grains to converge near the grinding channel 308 and has a material guiding effect. The conical groove at the bottom of the upper grinding disc 307 and the conical structure at the top of the lower grinding disc 303 facilitate the discharge of finely ground grains through the discharge pipe 6. The outer wall of the sleeve 304 is equipped with a 1, the plurality of inclined crushing knives 4 are located above the upper grinding disc 307, and the outer wall of the grinding box 1 is equipped with a plurality of control switches 5 electrically connected to the motor 301. By setting the crushing knives 4, the grains entering the grinding box 1 are crushed to ensure a better effect of fine grinding. By setting the control switch 5, it is convenient for relevant staff to control the motor 301, making the operation more convenient and quick; the top of the grinding box 1 is provided with a feed port 15, and the inner wall of the grinding box 1 is equipped with a discharge pipe 6, and the discharge pipe 6 The end away from the grinding box 1 is threadedly connected with a sealing cover 7. By providing a feed port 15, it is convenient for relevant staff to place grains into the grinding box 1. By providing a discharge pipe 6, it is convenient to discharge the finely ground grain powder in the grinding box 1. By providing the sealing cover 7, one end of the discharge pipe 6 is sealed, and the outer wall of the sealing cover 7 is integrally formed with a plurality of finger grooves. By providing the finger grooves, the friction between the human hand and the sealing cover 7 is increased, which facilitates the rotation of the sealing cover 7 and avoids the occurrence of slipping of the hand; starting the motor 301, the rotating shaft 302 drives the lower grinding disc 303 and the first bevel gear 305 near the top of the shell 2 to rotate clockwise, and the second bevel gear 306 is used to make the first bevel gear 305 near the top of the grinding box 1 rotate counterclockwise, thereby making the upper grinding disc 307 rotate counterclockwise through the sleeve 304, and then finely grinds the grains that pass through the grinding channel 308 and enter between the upper grinding disc 307 and the lower grinding disc 303, and the grinding efficiency is faster and finer than that of the existing grain grinding device in the same time.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] On the basis of Example 1, further, as a specific implementation of the present invention, the present invention provides a grain fine grinding device.

[0038] Specifically, by Figure 1 and Figure 6 It is given that a plurality of legs 8 are installed at the bottom of the grinding box 1, the outer wall of the legs 8 is slidably connected with a sleeve 10, the bottom end of the sleeve 10 is installed with a locking universal wheel 9, and a damping telescopic rod 11 and a compression spring 12 are installed between the bottom end of the legs 8 and the bottom of the sleeve 10;

[0039] A guide block 13 is installed on the outer wall of the support leg 8, and a limiting groove 14 is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 10, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 14 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide block 13; by setting the guide block 13 and the limiting groove 14, the movement of the support leg 8 in the sleeve 10 is limited and guided to prevent the sleeve 10 from separating from the support leg 8; by setting and utilizing the elastic reset principle of the compression spring 12, the energy of the impact is converted into elastic potential energy, thereby reducing the transmission of the impact, and at the same time utilizing the damping effect generated when the damping telescopic rod 11 is extended and retracted to reduce the impact force, thereby reducing the shock and noise of the grinding box 1 during operation, and at the same time, by setting a locking universal wheel 9, the movement and positioning of the grinding box 1 are facilitated.

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] Start the motor 301, so that the rotating shaft 302 drives the lower grinding disc 303 and the first bevel gear 305 near the top of the shell 2 to rotate clockwise, and the first bevel gear 305 near the top of the grinding box 1 is rotated counterclockwise through the second bevel gear 306, thereby causing the upper grinding disc 307 to rotate counterclockwise through the sleeve 304, thereby finely grinding the grains that pass through the grinding channel 308 and enter between the upper grinding disc 307 and the lower grinding disc 303. Compared with the existing grain grinding device, the grinding efficiency is faster and finer within the same time.

[0042] By setting up and utilizing the elastic return principle of the compression spring 12, the energy of the impact is converted into elastic potential energy, thereby reducing the transmission of the impact. At the same time, the damping effect generated when the damping telescopic rod 11 is extended and retracted is utilized to reduce the impact force, thereby reducing the shock and noise of the grinding box 1 during operation. At the same time, by setting up a locking universal wheel 9, the movement and positioning of the grinding box 1 are facilitated.

[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes using the above-mentioned technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. The implementation schemes in the above embodiments can also be further combined or replaced. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grain fine grinding device, comprising a grinding box (1) and a housing (2), characterized in that: The grinding box (1) and the shell (2) are provided with a grinding assembly (3) for finely grinding grains. The grinding assembly (3) comprises a motor (301) mounted on the top of the shell (2). A rotating shaft (302) rotatably connected to the shell (2) and the grinding box (1) is mounted on the driving end of the motor (301). A lower grinding disc (303) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grinding box (1) is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (302). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the grinding box (1) and the shell (2). The sleeve (304) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grinding box (1) and the rotating shaft (302), and an upper grinding disc (307) is installed at the bottom end of the sleeve (304), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grinding box (1) and the rotating shaft (302) and is in contact with the top of the lower grinding disc (303). A grinding channel (308) is opened through the top of the upper grinding disc (307). The top ends of the rotating shaft (302) and the sleeve (304) are both installed with a first bevel gear (305). The inner wall of the housing (2) is installed with a second bevel gear (306) meshing with the first bevel gear (305).

2. A grain fine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the upper grinding disc (307) are integrally formed with a conical groove recessed toward the center, and the top of the lower grinding disc (303) is a conical structure and is adapted to the conical groove at the bottom of the upper grinding disc (307).

3. A grain fine grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sleeve (304) is equipped with a plurality of inclined crushing knives (4) located in the grinding box (1), and the crushing knives (4) are located above the upper grinding disc (307). The outer wall of the grinding box (1) is equipped with a plurality of control switches (5) electrically connected to the motor (301).

4. A grain fine grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feed port (15) is provided on the top of the grinding box (1), a discharge pipe (6) is installed on the inner wall of the grinding box (1), and a sealing cover (7) is threadedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe (6) away from the grinding box (1).

5. A grain fine grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the grinding box (1) is equipped with a plurality of legs (8), the outer wall of the legs (8) is slidably connected to a sleeve (10), the bottom end of the sleeve (10) is equipped with a locking universal wheel (9), and a damping telescopic rod (11) and a compression spring (12) are installed between the bottom end of the legs (8) and the inner bottom of the sleeve (10).

6. A grain fine grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide block (13) is installed on the outer wall of the support leg (8), and a limiting groove (14) is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve (10). The inner wall of the limiting groove (14) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide block (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Grain grinding device

    CN220610550U