Processing device for electronic products

Abstract

The utility model provides a processing device for electronic products. The processing device comprises a transmission line and a tray, an L-shaped first baffle is arranged on the tray; a first limiting mechanism and a second limiting mechanism are arranged on the two sides of the conveying line, the second limiting mechanism and the conveying line are arranged obliquely, and the first baffle and the second limiting mechanism are arranged diagonally. The second limiting mechanism moves the electronic product towards the first baffle; a third limiting mechanism is arranged between every two adjacent machining devices. The trays are limited through the third limiting mechanism arranged on the transmission line, then the trays on one side are limited through the first limiting mechanism, then the second limiting mechanism extends out, the second limiting mechanism obliquely extends out relative to the transmission line to limit the electronic products in the trays, and when the second limiting mechanism makes contact with the electronic products, the electronic products are conveyed to the transmission line. And the first baffle and the second limiting mechanism are matched to fix and limit the electronic product in four directions, so that the machining precision is improved, and meanwhile, the number of the limiting mechanisms is also reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic product processing, in particular to a processing device for electronic products. Background Art

[0002] In electronic production technology, electronic products are subjected to various assembly processes. In order to prevent damage to electronic products, pallets are used during the transmission process. The electronic products are placed on the pallets and then moved.

[0003] Pallets carrying electronic products move along the conveyor line. As they move to each processing station, especially when working on the sides of the product, they are adjusted before each processing station to ensure precision. However, existing methods typically use baffles directly in front of the conveyor line and on both sides to adjust the pallet's position. These baffles block the pallet in three directions. However, to facilitate the loading and unloading of electronic products, the electronic products are smaller than the pallet, and they will shake as the pallet moves. Therefore, if only the pallet's position is adjusted, the electronic product may not be positioned properly, resulting in errors during the processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art described above, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a processing device for electronic products, which is used to solve the problem that the prior art clamps the tray in three directions, but the position of the electronic product in the tray is still not adjusted, resulting in errors in processing.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned and other related purposes, the present invention provides a processing device for electronic products, comprising:

[0006] a rack, wherein a transmission line is provided on the rack;

[0007] A tray for carrying electronic products; the tray comprises a body and a first baffle provided at an edge of the body, the first baffle being used to limit the position of the electronic products, and the first baffle being L-shaped;

[0008] Along the width direction of the transmission line, a first limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the transmission line, and a second limiting mechanism is provided on the other side. The first limiting mechanism extends perpendicular to the edge of the tray, the second limiting mechanism is arranged at an angle to the transmission line, and the first baffle and the second limiting mechanism are arranged diagonally; the second limiting mechanism is used to move the electronic products in the tray toward the first baffle; a third limiting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the transmission line, and the third limiting mechanism extends to block the tray along the transmission direction.

[0009] Furthermore, the first limiting mechanism includes a first cylinder and a first limiting block installed at the protruding end of the first cylinder, the second limiting mechanism includes a second cylinder and a second limiting block installed at the protruding end of the second cylinder, and a limiting groove is provided at the end of the second limiting block away from the second cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting groove is V-shaped.

[0011] Furthermore, an avoidance gap is provided at the edge of the body corresponding to the limiting groove, and the avoidance gap includes a first groove and a second groove. The connection between the first groove and the second groove forms a positioning angle, and the positioning angle corresponds to the limiting groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a second baffle is provided at the edge of the main body, and the first baffle and the second baffle block the four sides of the main body.

[0013] Furthermore, the first baffle includes a transverse section and a vertical section, and an arc-shaped avoidance groove is provided at the intersection of the transverse section and the vertical section; at least two first baffles are provided on the main body.

[0014] Furthermore, a card slot is provided at the bottom of the edge of the body.

[0015] Furthermore, an ejection hole is provided on the main body.

[0016] Furthermore, limit baffles are provided on both sides of the transmission line, and along the transmission direction of the transmission line, the inlets of the limit baffles are trumpet-shaped.

[0017] Furthermore, a movable rack is installed on the rack, and an operating mechanism is installed on the movable rack for processing electronic products; an indicator light and a display screen are also provided on the rack.

[0018] As described above, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the present application first limits the tray by means of a third limiting mechanism arranged on the transmission line, and then limits the tray from one side by means of the first limiting mechanism, and then the second limiting mechanism extends, and the second limiting mechanism extends obliquely relative to the transmission line to limit the electronic products in the tray. After it contacts the electronic product, the first baffle and the second limiting mechanism cooperate to fix and limit the four directions of the electronic product, thereby improving the processing accuracy and also saving the number of limiting mechanisms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the processing device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the tray and the second limiting mechanism;

[0021] Figure 3 A top view of the tray;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pallet when viewed from above.

[0023] Part Number Description

[0024] 1-frame, 11-transmission line, 12-limit baffle, 13-movable frame, 14-indicator light, 15-display screen, 2-tray, 21-body, 22-first baffle, 221-horizontal section, 222-vertical section, 223-avoidance groove, 23-second baffle, 24-avoidance notch, 241-first groove, 242-second groove, 243-positioning angle, 26-card slot, 27-ejection hole, 3-first limiting mechanism, 4-second limiting mechanism, 41-second cylinder, 42-second limiting block, 43-limiting groove, 5-third limiting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific embodiments. People familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0026] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for understanding and reading by those familiar with this technology, and are not used to limit the conditions for implementation of the present invention. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the efficacy and purpose of the present invention. At the same time, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be considered as the scope of implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.

[0027] In order to describe the present invention in detail, first, the processing device for electronic products of the present invention will be specifically described below.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a processing device for electronic products, including a frame 1 and a transmission line 11 installed on the frame 1, and a tray 2 carrying electronic products moves on the transmission line 11.

[0029] The tray 2 includes a main body 21 and a first baffle 22 arranged at the edge of the main body 21. The first baffle 22 is used to limit the electronic product, and the first baffle 22 is L-shaped.

[0030] A third limiting mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the transmission line 11. When the third limiting mechanism 5 is extended, it blocks the pallet 2 from the transmission direction. When the pallet 2 moves into position, the third limiting mechanism 5 pushes upward to block the pallet 2, so that the pallet 2 cannot move forward. A first limiting mechanism 3 and a second limiting mechanism 4 are provided on both sides of the transmission line 11. The first limiting mechanism 3 includes a first cylinder and a first limiting block installed at the protruding end of the first cylinder. When the first limiting block is extended, it contacts the edge of the pallet 2 vertically, moving the pallet 2 toward the other side of the transmission line 11. A first baffle 22 is provided at the corner of the main body 21 corresponding to the intersection of the first limiting mechanism 3 and the third limiting mechanism 5.

[0031] Second limiting mechanism 4 is mounted on the other side of transmission line 11 from first limiting mechanism 3, and is positioned at an angle relative to transmission line 11. Second limiting mechanism 4 and first baffle 22 are located on diagonals of body 21. Second limiting mechanism 4 is used to move the electronic products in tray 2 toward first baffle 22.

[0032] The second limiting mechanism 4 includes a second cylinder 41 and a second limiting block 42 mounted on the protruding end of the second cylinder 41. After the second cylinder 41 drives the second limiting block 42 to extend, the bottom of the second limiting block 42 contacts the upper portion of the body 21, and the second limiting block 42 directly contacts the edge of the electronic product on the tray 2.

[0033] In some embodiments, the angle between the second limiting mechanism 4 and the transmission line 11 is 45°. Because the second limiting mechanism 4 is tilted relative to the transmission line 11, when the second limiting block 42 contacts the electronic product, it applies a force to the electronic product in both the lateral and longitudinal directions. As a result, one corner of the electronic product contacts the first baffle 22, while the other opposite corner is supported by the second limiting block 42, thereby adjusting the position of the electronic product.

[0034] The second limiting block 42 is provided with a limiting groove 43 at one end away from the second cylinder 41. The limiting groove 43 may be in a square, circular trapezoidal or other shapes. In some embodiments, the limiting groove 43 may be in a V shape, such as Figure 2 As shown, the edge angle of a general product is a right angle, so the opening angle of the V-shaped limiting groove 43 is also basically a right angle.

[0035] To facilitate smooth insertion of the retaining groove 43 into the corners of the electronic product, an escape notch 24 is provided at the edge of the body 21 corresponding to the retaining groove 43. The escape notch 24 comprises a first groove 241 and a second groove 242 adjacent to the first groove 241. The junction of the first groove 241 and the second groove 242 forms a positioning angle 243, which corresponds to the retaining groove 43. This is equivalent to inserting one side of the V-shaped retaining groove 43 from above the first groove 241 and the other side from above the second groove 242. This way, when the second retaining block 42 contacts the electronic product, the edge of the body 21 will not interfere with the second retaining block 42, nor will it reduce the bottom of the body 21 too much, thereby affecting the ability to support the electronic product. The corresponding angle is set correspondingly to the retaining groove 43, so the angle of the corresponding angle is also 90°.

[0036] In some embodiments, the avoidance gap 24 can be designed to be slightly larger, so that when the electronic product is placed on the tray 2, the corner of the electronic product is protruding relative to the avoidance gap 24, and the limiting groove 43 is designed to be two layers, and the bottom layer is relatively protruding. In this way, the lower part of the limiting groove 43 contacts the positioning angle of the tray, and the upper part of the limiting groove 43 contacts the edge of the electronic product. In this way, the second limiting block 42 not only limits the electronic product, but also limits the tray 2.

[0037] In some embodiments, to prevent the electronic product carried by the tray 2 from shaking during movement along the transmission line 11, a first baffle 22 is installed at one corner of the body 21. Second baffles 23 are installed along the remaining edges of the body 21. The second baffles 23 are elongated and do not interfere with the extension of the second limiting mechanism 4. The first and second baffles 22, 23 block the four sides of the body 21. The second baffles 23 are located on two opposite sides of the first baffle 22, and the second baffles 23 on either side do not intersect. The second limiting block 42 passes between the two second baffles 23 to contact the electronic product.

[0038] The first baffle 22 includes a transverse section 221 and a vertical section 222. The transverse section 221 and the vertical section 222 are arranged perpendicularly and aligned with the edge of the electronic product. Generally, the corners of electronic products are right angles. The second limit block 42 applies force to the electronic product toward the first baffle 22. To prevent damage to the corners of the electronic product, an arc-shaped avoidance groove 223 is provided at the intersection of the transverse section 221 and the vertical section 222. In this way, after the electronic product contacts the first baffle 22, the corner of the electronic product is located within the avoidance groove 223. After the second limit block 42 applies force, the force of the first baffle 22 on the electronic product is dispersed on both sides, rather than concentrated in one place, thereby reducing damage to the electronic product.

[0039] In some embodiments, in order to speed up the process, at least two first baffles 22 may be provided on the body 21. Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, two first baffles 22 are provided. The first baffle 22 on the right side divides the main body 21 into two areas to form two placement cavities. Therefore, two electronic products can be placed on one tray 2.

[0040] The tray 2 drives the electronic products to be transferred between various processing devices. After the processing is completed, the tray 2 needs to be removed from the transmission line 11. Generally, a gripper is used to grab the tray 2. In order to facilitate the contact between the gripper and the tray, a card slot 26 is set at the lower part of the edge of the tray 2. The gripper can grab the tray 2 by contacting the card slot 26.

[0041] At the same time, in order to facilitate the separation of electronic products from the tray 2, an ejection hole 27 can be set in the middle of the tray 2. If the electronic product is not convenient to take out from the top, the electronic product can be pushed upward from the bottom of the tray 2, and then the electronic product can be conveniently taken out of the tray 2.

[0042] When the tray 2 carrying the electronic products moves along the transmission line 11, it may wobble across the width of the transmission line 11. Therefore, a stopper 12 is installed at intervals along the transmission line 11, but not at the first stopper mechanism 3 and the second stopper mechanism 4. To facilitate the smooth entry of the tray 2 between the stoppers 12 on both sides, the entrances of the stoppers 12 are trumpet-shaped along the transmission direction of the transmission line 11. The trumpet-shaped opening of the stopper 12 serves as a guide for the tray 2.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, in order to save costs, in some embodiments, a robot is not used when processing electronic products. Instead, a mobile frame 13 is installed on the frame 1. The mobile frame 13 can also move in two directions. Then, an operating mechanism is installed on the mobile frame. The operating mechanism moves up and down, and the electronic products can be processed by the operating mechanism. An indicator light 14 and a display screen 15 are also installed on the frame 1 to observe the status and data of the processing device.

[0044] Working process: The electronic product is placed on tray 2. First, the first baffle 22 and the second baffle 23 are used to roughly position the electronic product. As tray 2 moves, the baffle 12 limits the position of tray 2. When tray 2 is in place, the third limiting mechanism 5 extends to block tray 2. Then, the first limiting mechanism 3 extends from the side to contact tray 2. The first and third limiting mechanisms 3 and 5 are used to roughly position tray 2. Then, the second limiting block 42 of the second limiting mechanism 4 extends to contact the electronic product. One diagonal corner of the electronic product is blocked by the first baffle 22, and the other diagonal corner is blocked by the second limiting block 42, thus effectively limiting the electronic product in all four directions. During the processing process, the first limiting mechanism 3, the second limiting mechanism 4, and the third limiting mechanism 5 are always in action. After the processing is completed, all three limiting mechanisms retract, and the transmission line 11 drives tray 2 to continue to move to the next processing device.

[0045] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical principles disclosed in the present invention are intended to be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing device for electronic products, characterized in that: include: a rack, wherein a transmission line is provided on the rack; A tray for carrying electronic products; the tray comprises a body and a first baffle provided at an edge of the body, the first baffle being used to limit the position of the electronic products, and the first baffle being L-shaped; Along the width direction of the transmission line, a first limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the transmission line, and a second limiting mechanism is provided on the other side. The first limiting mechanism extends perpendicular to the edge of the tray, the second limiting mechanism is inclined to the transmission line, and the first baffle and the second limiting mechanism are diagonally arranged; the second limiting mechanism contacts the electronic products in the tray and moves the electronic products toward the first baffle; a third limiting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the transmission line, and the third limiting mechanism extends to block the tray along the transmission direction.

2. The processing device for electronic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting mechanism includes a first cylinder and a first limiting block installed at the protruding end of the first cylinder. The second limiting mechanism includes a second cylinder and a second limiting block installed at the protruding end of the second cylinder. A limiting groove is provided at one end of the second limiting block away from the second cylinder.

3. The processing device for electronic products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting groove is V-shaped.

4. The processing device for electronic products according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: An avoidance gap is provided at the edge of the body corresponding to the limiting groove. The avoidance gap includes a first groove and a second groove. A positioning angle is formed at the connection between the first groove and the second groove. The positioning angle corresponds to the limiting groove.

5. The processing device for electronic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second baffle is further provided at the edge of the body, and the first baffle and the second baffle block the four sides of the body.

6. The processing device for electronic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first baffle includes a transverse section and a vertical section, and an arc-shaped avoidance groove is provided at the intersection of the transverse section and the vertical section; at least two first baffles are provided on the body.

7. The processing device for electronic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot is provided at the bottom of the edge of the body.

8. The processing device for electronic products according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main body is provided with an ejection hole.

9. The processing device for electronic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit baffles are provided on both sides of the transmission line, and along the transmission direction of the transmission line, the inlets of the limit baffles are trumpet-shaped.

10. The processing device for electronic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable frame is installed on the frame, and an operating mechanism is installed on the movable frame for processing electronic products; an indicator light and a display screen are also provided on the frame.

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