Garbage incineration power generation equipment convenient to clean

The garbage is evenly crushed by the crushing roller and incomplete gear system, and the baffle system driven by a multi-stage cylinder realizes convenient garbage unloading, which solves the problems of low incineration efficiency and inconvenient cleaning caused by garbage accumulation, and improves the overall efficiency of the waste incineration power generation equipment.

CN223375806UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SHANTOU CHENGHAI JIEYUAN WASTE-TO-ENERGY POWER PLANT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422810728.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The accumulation of garbage in existing waste incineration power generation equipment leads to low incineration efficiency, and the garbage after incineration is difficult to clean up.

Method used

The crushing roller and incomplete gear system are used to evenly crush and separate the garbage, and the baffle system driven by a multi-stage cylinder can realize convenient garbage unloading and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of garbage incineration, makes it easier to clean up the garbage after incineration, and improves the overall operating efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses waste incineration power generation equipment convenient to clean, which comprises an incineration box body, the top of the incineration box body is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder, the inner wall of the feeding cylinder is rotatably connected with crushing rollers which are symmetrically distributed, and a material distribution cylinder which is rotatably connected with the feeding cylinder is arranged below the crushing rollers. Garbage is added into a feeding cylinder, a motor is started, an output shaft of the motor rotates to drive crushing rollers to rotate, the two groups of crushing rollers rotate and crush the garbage, the crushed garbage is guided by the feeding cylinder to fall into a groove, and the crushing rollers rotate to drive a first belt wheel to rotate so as to drive a second belt wheel to rotate through a belt; and when the incomplete gear is in contact with the driven gear, the driven gear rotates and enables the material distribution barrel to rotate, so that the garbage in the groove enters the incineration box body, the garbage is uniformly discharged, and the incineration efficiency of the garbage is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage incineration power generation equipment, in particular to garbage incineration power generation equipment which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] Waste-to-energy incineration is the process of introducing, digesting, absorbing, and innovating waste incineration plants and equipment. Dioxins in the flue gas of domestic waste incineration have been a widespread concern in countries around the world in recent years.

[0003] The present application is an improvement on the existing technology. In the existing technology, the existing waste incineration power generation equipment usually adds the garbage directly into the incineration power generation equipment for incineration. The garbage piles up together, resulting in low incineration efficiency and reduced power generation efficiency. Secondly, the garbage after incineration is not easy to clean up. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a garbage incineration power generation device that is easy to clean.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The top of the distribution cylinder is provided with a plurality of equidistant grooves, and the outer wall of the distribution cylinder is provided with a plurality of equidistant grooves along its circumferential direction. The distribution cylinder extends out of the distribution cylinder and is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the distribution cylinder at one end thereof. The top of the distribution cylinder is meshed with an incomplete gear, and the inner wall of the incomplete gear is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft rotatably connected to the feed cylinder. The inner wall of the incomplete gear is rotatably connected to the supporting plate, and the bottom of the incineration box body is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, and the bottom of the discharge pipe is slidably connected to the baffle. A discharge chute is provided on one side of the baffle, and the discharge chute is adapted to the discharge pipe. A cover plate fixedly connected to the baffle is provided below the discharge chute.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a first slide groove is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe, and the inner wall of the first slide groove is slidably connected to the baffle; a symmetrically distributed second slide groove is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe, and the second slide groove is connected to the first slide groove; symmetrically distributed slide bars are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle, and the slide bars are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the top of the baffle is fixedly connected with a symmetrically distributed limit plate, the bottom of the incineration box body is fixedly connected with a symmetrically distributed support plate, one of the support plates is fixedly connected to a multi-stage cylinder, and the driving end of the multi-stage cylinder is fixedly connected to the baffle, a collecting box is provided between the two groups of support plates, and a feed port is opened on the top of the collecting box, and the feed port is adapted to the discharge chute.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of equidistantly distributed ventilation holes are provided on the carrying plate, scrapers are fixedly connected to both sides of the carrying plate, and the scrapers are slidably connected to the inner wall of the incineration box body.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the feed barrel, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the crushing roller, and the outer wall of one end of the crushing roller extending out of the feed barrel is fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear, and the two transmission gears are engaged with each other, and the outer wall of one of the crushing rollers is fixedly sleeved with a first pulley, the first pulley is connected to the second pulley via a belt, and the inner wall of the second pulley is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, when feeding, garbage is added into the feed barrel, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the crushing roller to rotate, the two sets of crushing rollers rotate and crush the garbage, and the crushed garbage is guided by the feed barrel and falls into the groove. The rotation of the crushing roller drives the first pulley to rotate, and then drives the second pulley to rotate through the belt, so that the transmission shaft drives the incomplete gear to rotate. When the incomplete gear contacts the driven gear, the driven gear rotates and causes the scoring barrel to rotate, so that the garbage in the groove can be entered into the incineration box body, so that the garbage is evenly discharged and the incineration efficiency of the garbage is improved;

[0013] 2. In the present invention, when unloading, the collecting box is pushed so that the collecting box moves to the bottom of the discharge pipe. The waste residue is flipped over and falls to the discharge pipe by flipping the supporting plate. The multi-stage cylinder is started, and the multi-stage cylinder drives the baffle to move and thus the unloading chute moves to the bottom of the discharge pipe. At this time, the waste residue enters the collecting box through the discharge pipe, the unloading chute and the feed port, which is convenient for unloading and cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a waste incineration power generation device that is easy to clean proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a baffle for a waste incineration power generation device that is easy to clean, proposed by the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial top view of a waste incineration power generation device that is easy to clean proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a rear view of a waste incineration power generation device that is easy to clean, proposed by the utility model.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] Incineration box body 1, bearing plate 2, vent 3, scraper 4, discharge pipe 5, multi-stage cylinder 6, support plate 7, limit plate 8, baffle 9, discharge chute 10, cover plate 11, collection box 12, feed port 13, first chute 14, second chute 15, slide 16, feed barrel 17, groove 18, distribution barrel 19, crushing roller 20, motor 21, transmission gear 22, first pulley 23, transmission shaft 24, incomplete gear 25, second pulley 26, driven gear 27. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can be mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can be direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides a convenient cleaning garbage incineration power generation equipment, including an incineration box body 1, the top of the incineration box body 1 is fixedly connected to a feed cylinder 17, the inner wall of the feed cylinder 17 is rotatably connected to symmetrically distributed crushing rollers 20, and a distribution cylinder 19 is provided below the crushing roller 20 and is rotatably connected to the feed cylinder 17. The outer wall of the distribution cylinder 19 is provided with a plurality of equally distributed grooves 18 along its circumferential direction. The outer wall of the distribution cylinder 19 extends out of the feed cylinder 17 and is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 2. 7. The top of the driven gear 27 is engaged with an incomplete gear 25, and the inner wall of the incomplete gear 25 is fixedly sleeved with a transmission shaft 24 rotatably connected to the feed barrel 17. The inner wall of the incineration box body 1 is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 2, and the bottom of the incineration box body 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 5, and the bottom of the discharge pipe 5 is slidably connected to the baffle 9. A discharge chute 10 is provided on one side of the baffle 9, and the discharge chute 10 is adapted to the discharge pipe 5. A cover plate 11 fixedly connected to the baffle 9 is provided below the discharge chute 10.

[0023] A first chute 14 is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe 5, and the inner wall of the first chute 14 is slidably connected to the baffle 9. A symmetrically distributed second chute 15 is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe 5, and the second chute 15 is connected to the first chute 14. Symmetrically distributed slide bars 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle 9, and the slide bars 16 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chute 15.

[0024] The top of the baffle 9 is fixedly connected with a symmetrically distributed limit plate 8, and the bottom of the incineration box body 1 is fixedly connected with a symmetrically distributed support plate 7, one of the support plates 7 is fixedly connected to a multi-stage cylinder 6, and the driving end of the multi-stage cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the baffle 9. A collecting box 12 is provided between the two groups of support plates 7, and a feed port 13 is opened at the top of the collecting box 12, and the feed port 13 is adapted to the discharge chute 10.

[0025] The supporting plate 2 is provided with a plurality of equidistantly distributed ventilation holes 3 . Both sides of the supporting plate 2 are fixedly connected with scrapers 4 , and the scrapers 4 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the incineration box body 1 .

[0026] A motor 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed barrel 17, and the output shaft of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 20. The outer wall of one end of the crushing roller 20 extending from the feed barrel 17 is fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear 22, and the two transmission gears 22 are engaged with each other. The outer wall of one of the crushing rollers 20 is fixedly sleeved with a first pulley 23, and the first pulley 23 is connected to the second pulley 26 through a belt, and the inner wall of the second pulley 26 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 24.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] In the present application, when feeding, garbage is added into the feed barrel 17, the motor 21 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 21 rotates to drive the crushing roller 20 to rotate. The two sets of crushing rollers 20 rotate and crush the garbage. The crushed garbage is guided by the feed barrel 17 and falls into the groove 18. The rotation of the crushing roller 20 drives the first pulley 23 to rotate and then drives the second pulley 26 to rotate through the belt, so that the transmission shaft 24 drives the incomplete gear 25 to rotate. When the incomplete gear 25 contacts the driven gear 27, the driven gear 27 rotates and causes the scoring barrel 19 to rotate, so that the garbage in the groove 18 enters the incineration box body 1, so that the garbage is evenly discharged, thereby improving the incineration efficiency of the garbage;

[0029] Among them, a drive motor is installed on one side of the incineration box body 1, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the center line of the carrying plate 2. The drive motor is used to drive the carrying plate 2 to rotate and then flip the garbage and waste residue on the carrying plate 2 to unload the material, and at the same time drive the scraper 4 to scrape and clean the inner wall of the incineration box body 1, wherein the drive motor is not shown in the figure;

[0030] In this application, when unloading, the collecting box 12 is pushed so that the collecting box 12 moves to the bottom of the discharge pipe 5, and the waste residue is flipped over and falls to the discharge pipe 5 by flipping the supporting plate 2. The multi-stage cylinder 6 is started, and the multi-stage cylinder 6 drives the baffle 9 to move and thus the unloading chute 10 moves to the bottom of the discharge pipe 5. At this time, the waste residue enters the collecting box 12 through the discharge pipe 5, the unloading chute 10 and the feed port 13, which is convenient for unloading and cleaning.

[0031] In actual use, an L-shaped positioning column can be set at the front side of the collection box 12, the L-shaped positioning column is fixedly connected to the support plate 7, and a positioning groove is opened on the collection box 12 so that the positioning groove is adapted to the L-shaped positioning column. That is, when unloading, the collection box 12 is pushed so that the L-shaped positioning column enters the positioning groove on the collection box 12 to achieve the effect of positioning the collection box 12, so that the feed port 13 and the discharge pipe 5 are located in the same straight line, wherein the L-shaped positioning column and the positioning groove are not shown in the figure.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste incineration power generation device that is easy to clean, comprising an incineration box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the incineration box body (1) is fixedly connected to a feed cylinder (17), the inner wall of the feed cylinder (17) is rotatably connected to symmetrically distributed crushing rollers (20), and a distribution cylinder (19) rotatably connected to the feed cylinder (17) is provided below the crushing roller (20), and the outer wall of the distribution cylinder (19) is provided with a plurality of grooves (18) distributed at equal intervals along its circumferential direction, and the outer wall of one end of the distribution cylinder (19) extending out of the feed cylinder (17) is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear (27), and the top of the driven gear (27) is meshed with an incomplete gear (2 5), the inner wall of the incomplete gear (25) is fixedly sleeved with a transmission shaft (24) rotatably connected to the feed barrel (17), the inner wall of the incineration box body (1) is rotatably connected to a bearing plate (2), the bottom of the incineration box body (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (5), the bottom of the discharge pipe (5) is slidably connected to a baffle (9), a discharge chute (10) is provided on one side of the baffle (9), and the discharge chute (10) is adapted to the discharge pipe (5), and a cover plate (11) fixedly connected to the baffle (9) is provided below the discharge chute (10).

2. The easy-to-clean waste incineration power generation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first chute (14) is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe (5), and the inner wall of the first chute (14) is slidably connected to the baffle (9); a symmetrically distributed second chute (15) is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe (5), and the second chute (15) is connected to the first chute (14); symmetrically distributed slide bars (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle (9), and the slide bars (16) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chute (15).

3. The easy-to-clean waste incineration power generation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the baffle (9) is fixedly connected to a symmetrically distributed limiting plate (8), and the bottom of the incineration box body (1) is fixedly connected to a symmetrically distributed supporting plate (7), one of the supporting plates (7) is fixedly connected to a multi-stage cylinder (6), and the driving end of the multi-stage cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the baffle (9), and a collecting box (12) is provided between the two groups of supporting plates (7), and a feeding port (13) is opened on the top of the collecting box (12), and the feeding port (13) is adapted to the feeding chute (10).

4. The easy-to-clean waste incineration power generation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting plate (2) is provided with a plurality of equidistantly distributed ventilation holes (3). Both sides of the supporting plate (2) are fixedly connected with scrapers (4), and the scrapers (4) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the incineration box body (1).

5. The easy-to-clean waste incineration power generation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed barrel (17), and the output shaft of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to the crushing roller (20). The outer wall of one end of the crushing roller (20) extending out of the feed barrel (17) is fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear (22), and the two transmission gears (22) are engaged with each other. The outer wall of one of the crushing rollers (20) is fixedly sleeved with a first pulley (23), and the first pulley (23) is connected to a second pulley (26) via a belt, and the inner wall of the second pulley (26) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (24).