Calcining furnace for preparing surface-plated white corundum abrasive

By adopting a fixed stirring blade and electric heating wire heating design in the calcining furnace, the problems of easy jamming of the stirring piece and uneven calcination are solved, and stable operation of the equipment and efficient calcination are achieved.

CN223376298UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23ZHENGZHOU YUFA ADVANCED MATERIALS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422565550.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The stirring parts in existing equipment are easily stuck, causing damage to the equipment and shortening its service life, and the problem of calcination unevenness is serious.

Method used

The uniform heating design with fixed stirring blades and electric heating wires, combined with a vacuum air pump and a sealing structure, ensures stable rotation of the stirring blades and achieves uniform heating, avoiding the stirring parts from getting stuck and uneven calcination.

Benefits of technology

It improves the service life of the equipment and the calcination uniformity, reduces kinetic energy loss, and improves the stirring efficiency and calcination efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of white corundum preparation, particularly relates to a calcining furnace for preparing a white corundum abrasive with a plated surface, and aims to solve the problems that when existing equipment is driven, a threaded rod is exposed in the calcining furnace and can be repeatedly impacted by the white corundum abrasive, so that the situation of damage is caused, a stirring piece is easy to block, and the equipment stops swinging. According to the scheme, the device comprises a heat preservation box, a calcining inner furnace is welded to the inner circumferential side of the heat preservation box, electric heating wires are evenly laid on the outer circumferential side of the calcining inner furnace, a feeding pipe opening is coaxially welded to one end of the heat preservation box, a supporting rod is welded to the interior of the feeding pipe opening, and a fixing shaft is inserted into the supporting rod through a bolt. The driving part is used for controlling the heat preservation box to rotate, white corundum in the heat preservation box is cut and separated by the fixed stirring blades, the problem that the white corundum is heated unevenly is avoided, the stirring blades are fixedly installed, the situation of looseness is not prone to occurring, the problem that a stirring piece is blocked by the white corundum is avoided, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of white corundum preparation, in particular to a calcining furnace for preparing surface-plated white corundum abrasive. Background Art

[0002] White corundum is made from industrial alumina powder using modern, new, and unique process technology. The calcining furnace is a type of equipment used for high-temperature processing, powered by natural gas, oil, and electricity, and is used for ironmaking, rare metal recovery, catalyst production, environmental improvement, and the production of specialty chemicals.

[0003] A search of the patent publication number CN217856523U discloses a calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasive, comprising a mounting tube, a mounting frame provided at the upper end of the mounting tube, and a drive motor fixedly provided on the mounting frame. The drive motor drives the mounting shaft to rotate, so that the mounting shaft synchronously drives the second bevel gear, the threaded rod, and the stirring member to rotate, so that the second bevel gear drives the rotating shaft and the rotating cam to rotate through the first bevel gear, so that the push rod drives the crushing knife up and down under the action of the push spring. Since the crushing knife and the threaded rod are threadedly connected, the crushing knife rotates while moving up and down under the action of the push rod, thereby crushing the attachments on the surface of the falling white corundum. While the stirring member rotates, the grinding disc is driven by the connecting shaft, so that the grinding disc can rotate, thereby rotating between the grinding disc and the stirring member, grinding the falling white corundum, and separating the attachments from the white corundum.

[0004] When the existing equipment is driven, the threaded rod is exposed inside the calcining furnace and will be repeatedly hit by the white corundum abrasive, causing damage and easily jamming the stirring parts, causing the equipment to stop. Therefore, we proposed a calcining furnace for preparing white corundum abrasive with a surface coating to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the defect that a stirring piece is easily stuck, and proposes a calcining furnace for preparing surface-plated white corundum abrasive.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasives, comprising an insulation box, a calcining inner furnace welded on the inner circumference of the insulation box, and electric heating wires evenly laid on the outer circumference of the calcining inner furnace. A feed pipe mouth is coaxially welded at one end of the insulation box, a support rod is welded inside the feed pipe mouth, a fixed shaft is inserted into the interior of the support rod through bolts, and the other end of the fixed shaft is inserted into the other end of the insulation box through bolts, and a number of stirring blades are evenly installed on the circumference of the fixed shaft through bolts, and an equipment box is coaxially welded on the outside of the insulation box and at one end away from the feed pipe mouth, a driving component is provided at the bottom end of the equipment box, and support components are provided at the bottom end of both the feed pipe mouth and the equipment box.

[0007] Preferably, the driving component includes a driven gear ring connected to the outside of the equipment box through a connecting key, the bottom end of the driven gear ring is meshed with a driving gear, and one end of the driving gear is connected to the motor through a driving shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the two supporting components each include a sleeve ring, the bottom ends of the two sleeve rings are symmetrically welded with supporting legs, and a connecting rod is installed between the two right supporting legs among the four supporting legs through bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the left sleeve ring of the two sleeve rings is sleeved on the feed pipe opening through a rolling bearing, and the right sleeve ring of the two sleeve rings is sleeved on the equipment box through a rolling bearing.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is installed between the two connecting rods via bolts.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing cover is clamped on one end of the feed pipe opening away from the heat preservation box, and a handle is installed on the other end of the sealing cover by screws.

[0012] Preferably, a vacuum air pump is installed inside the equipment box, one end of the vacuum air pump extends to the calcining inner furnace through a connecting pipe, and the other end of the vacuum air pump extends to the exhaust port correspondingly opened at one end of the equipment box through a connecting pipe.

[0013] In the utility model, the calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasive is described;

[0014] 1. The utility model controls the rotation of the insulation box through the driving component, so that the white corundum inside it is cut and separated by the fixed stirring blade, avoiding the problem of uneven heating of the white corundum. Moreover, because the stirring blade is fixedly installed, it is not easy to loosen, avoiding the problem of the white corundum getting stuck in the stirring member, thereby improving the service life of the equipment.

[0015] 2. The utility model evenly arranges electric heating wires between the heat preservation box and the calcining inner furnace to achieve uniform heating of the white corundum abrasive added inside the calcining inner furnace, effectively improving the calcining uniformity and avoiding the problem of local overheating or underheating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasives proposed in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasives proposed in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the front cross-section of a calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasives proposed in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasives proposed in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of part B of a calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasives proposed in the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Insulation box; 2. Calcining inner furnace; 3. Heating wire; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Support rod; 6. Fixed shaft; 7. Stirring blade; 8. Equipment box; 9. Driving component; 901. Driven ring gear; 902. Driving gear; 903. Motor; 10. Support component; 1001. Socket ring; 1002. Support leg; 1003. Connecting rod; 11. Sealing cover; 12. Handle; 13. Vacuum air pump; 14. Exhaust port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-5A calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasives comprises an insulation box 1, a calcining inner furnace 2 is welded on the inner circumference of the insulation box 1, and an electric heating wire 3 is evenly laid on the outer circumference of the calcining inner furnace 2. A feed pipe mouth 4 is coaxially welded at one end of the insulation box 1, and a support rod 5 is welded inside the feed pipe mouth 4. A fixed shaft 6 is inserted into the inside of the support rod 5 by bolts, and the other end of the fixed shaft 6 is inserted into the other end of the insulation box 1 by bolts. A number of stirring blades 7 are evenly installed on the circumference of the fixed shaft 6 by bolts, and an equipment box 8 is coaxially welded on the outside of the insulation box 1 and away from the feed pipe mouth 4. A driving component 9 is provided at the bottom end of the equipment box 8, and a supporting component 10 is provided at the bottom end of both the feed pipe mouth 4 and the equipment box 8.

[0024] In this embodiment, the driving component 9 includes a driven gear ring 901 connected to the outside of the equipment box 8 through a connecting key. The bottom end of the driven gear ring 901 is meshed with a driving gear 902, and one end of the driving gear 902 is connected to a motor 903 through a driving shaft.

[0025] By adopting the above solution, the driven ring gear 901 is connected to the outside of the equipment box 8 through a connecting key, so as to achieve a stable connection between the two components and avoid the problem of transmission misalignment at the connection. In addition, the bottom end of the driven ring gear 901 is meshedly connected with the driving gear 902, and one end of the driving gear 902 is connected to the motor 903 through the drive shaft, so that the rotational force generated by the motor 903 is stably transmitted to the driven ring gear 901, thereby effectively reducing the loss of kinetic energy.

[0026] In this embodiment, the two supporting components 10 both include a sleeve ring 1001 , and the bottom ends of the two sleeve rings 1001 are symmetrically welded with support legs 1002 , and a connecting rod 1003 is installed between the two right support legs 1002 among the four support legs 1002 by bolts.

[0027] By adopting the above solution, support legs 1002 are symmetrically welded to the bottom ends of the two sleeve rings 1001, and connecting rods 1003 are installed between the two right support legs 1002 among the four support legs 1002 by bolts, so that the equipment can be balanced and supported by the four support legs 1002, avoiding the problem of the equipment being placed tilted, and effectively improving the service life and stability.

[0028] In this embodiment, the left sleeve ring 1001 of the two sleeve rings 1001 is sleeved on the feed pipe opening 4 through a rolling bearing, and the right sleeve ring 1001 of the two sleeve rings 1001 is sleeved on the equipment box 8 through a rolling bearing.

[0029] By adopting the above scheme, the left sleeve ring 1001 among the two sleeve rings 1001 is connected to the feed pipe mouth 4 through a rolling bearing, and the right sleeve ring 1001 among the two sleeve rings 1001 is connected to the equipment box 8 through a rolling bearing, so that the two sleeve rings 1001 support the equipment without hindering the flexible rotation of the equipment, thereby effectively improving the stirring efficiency.

[0030] In this embodiment, the motor 903 is mounted between the two connecting rods 1003 via bolts.

[0031] By adopting the above solution, the motor 903 is installed between the two connecting rods 1003 by bolts, so that the motor 903 is stably fixed, thereby improving the output power.

[0032] In this embodiment, a sealing cover 11 is clamped on one end of the feed pipe opening 4 away from the heat preservation box 1, and a handle 12 is installed on the other end of the sealing cover 11 by screws.

[0033] By adopting the above solution, a sealing cover 11 is clamped on the end of the feed pipe 4 away from the insulation box 1, and a handle 12 is installed on the other end of the sealing cover 11 by screws, thereby achieving sealing and avoiding the problem of temperature volatilization inside the equipment.

[0034] In this embodiment, a vacuum air pump 13 is installed inside the equipment box 8. One end of the vacuum air pump 13 extends to the calcining inner furnace 2 through a connecting pipe, and the other end of the vacuum air pump 13 extends to the exhaust port 14 corresponding to one end of the equipment box 8 through a connecting pipe.

[0035] By adopting the above scheme, a vacuum air pump 13 is installed inside the equipment box 8, one end of the vacuum air pump 13 extends to the calcination inner furnace 2 through a connecting pipe, and the other end of the vacuum air pump 13 extends to the exhaust port 14 correspondingly opened at one end of the equipment box 8 through a connecting pipe, so that the air inside the calcination inner furnace 2 is extracted by the vacuum air pump 13 and discharged through the exhaust port 14, thereby effectively improving the calcination efficiency.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim to which they relate.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasive, comprising an insulation box (1), characterized in that: A calcining inner furnace (2) is welded to the inner circumference of the heat preservation box (1), and a heating wire (3) is evenly laid on the outer circumference of the calcining inner furnace (2). A feed pipe opening (4) is coaxially welded to one end of the heat preservation box (1), and a support rod (5) is welded to the inside of the feed pipe opening (4). A fixed shaft (6) is inserted into the inside of the support rod (5) through bolts, and the other end of the fixed shaft (6) is inserted into the other end of the heat preservation box (1) through bolts. A plurality of stirring blades (7) are evenly installed on the circumference of the fixed shaft (6) through bolts. An equipment box (8) is coaxially welded to the outside of the heat preservation box (1) and at one end away from the feed pipe opening (4). A driving component (9) is provided at the bottom of the equipment box (8), and a support component (10) is provided at the bottom of both the feed pipe opening (4) and the equipment box (8).

2. The calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (9) includes a driven gear ring (901) sleeved on the outside of the equipment box (8) via a connecting key, the bottom end of the driven gear ring (901) is meshedly connected to a driving gear (902), and one end of the driving gear (902) is connected to a motor (903) via a driving shaft.

3. The calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two support components (10) each include a sleeve ring (1001), the bottom ends of the two sleeve rings (1001) are symmetrically welded with support legs (1002), and a connecting rod (1003) is installed between the two right support legs (1002) of the four support legs (1002) via bolts.

4. The calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasive according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left sleeve ring (1001) of the two sleeve rings (1001) is sleeved on the feed pipe opening (4) via a rolling bearing, and the right sleeve ring (1001) of the two sleeve rings (1001) is sleeved on the equipment box (8) via a rolling bearing.

5. The calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasive according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (903) is mounted between the two connecting rods (1003) via bolts.

6. The calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (11) is clamped on one end of the feed pipe opening (4) away from the heat preservation box (1), and a handle (12) is mounted on the other end of the sealing cover (11) via screws.

7. The calcining furnace for preparing surface-coated white corundum abrasive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vacuum air pump (13) is installed inside the equipment box (8), one end of the vacuum air pump (13) extends to the calcining inner furnace (2) through a connecting pipe, and the other end of the vacuum air pump (13) extends to an exhaust port (14) corresponding to one end of the equipment box (8) through a connecting pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Calcining furnace for preparing surface-plated white corundum abrasive

    CN217856523U