Foam driving device for sewage treatment tank

The combined design of inclined and horizontal nozzles, drive plates and crushing nets solves the problem of limited foam drive range in existing devices, achieves automated and efficient foam elimination, and adapts to the needs of different liquid level heights.

CN223385936UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26HUAIAN DELI RESOURCE RECYCLING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422359775.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the foam driving device of the existing sewage treatment pool, the nozzle is tilted upward, resulting in the inability to effectively drive away the foam below the nozzle, and the range is limited.

Method used

The inclined first nozzle and the horizontal second nozzle are used to form a liquid level difference, combined with a driving plate and a crushing net, and the driving motor and gear transmission system are used to control the movement of each component to achieve automatic foam elimination.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic foam elimination, improves the defoaming effect, reduces manual intervention, adapts to different liquid level heights, enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the device, and improves the defoaming efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a foam driving device for a sewage treatment pond, which comprises a mounting plate, a first telescopic rod and a first nozzle, the first telescopic rod is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, the upper end of a first annular pipe is communicated with a first connecting pipe, and the first nozzle is arranged at the lower end of the first annular pipe. The foam spraying device has the advantages that water is sprayed towards the outer side through the inclined first spray head and the horizontal second spray head, liquid level difference is formed, foam is promoted to move to the edge of a pool along with liquid flow and then is discharged, and the foam spraying device is simple in structure, convenient to use and high in practicability. The automatic foam eliminating process is realized, and the requirement of manual intervention is reduced; the defoaming effect can be improved by adding the defoaming agent, and meanwhile, the height of the spray head can be adjusted so as to meet the defoaming requirements of different liquid levels, and it is ensured that effective work can be achieved under various conditions; besides the spray head, the device is further provided with a driving plate and a smashing net, and the driving plate generates waves or flows through rotation to help push foam to be gathered towards the edge.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a foam driving device for a sewage treatment pool. Background Art

[0002] Sewage generally refers to polluted water from domestic and industrial sources. It primarily includes domestic sewage, industrial wastewater, and initial rainwater. The main pollutants in sewage include pathogens, oxygen-depleting pollutants, plant nutrients, and toxic pollutants. During the production and living processes, pollutants such as wastewater and scum are generated. During the treatment process at sewage treatment plants, organic matter and oil are present in the collected sewage. These organic matter and oil are oxidized and decomposed during the treatment process, generating gases and, in turn, foam. Furthermore, some organic matter that cannot be decomposed settles, also generating a certain amount of foam.

[0003] In the related art, the patent document with application number: CN202321550904.2 discloses a foam expelling device for a sewage treatment tank, which is arranged in the sewage treatment tank and includes a fixed column arranged in the sewage treatment tank. The top of the fixed column is provided with a mounting platform. The mounting platform is provided with a plurality of nozzles arranged in a ring shape and directed outward to spray water outward from the middle of the sewage treatment tank to form a liquid level difference with the outer liquid surface. The utility model provides a plurality of nozzles in the sewage treatment tank that spray water outward. During the water spraying process, a liquid level difference is formed between the middle and the outer sides of the sewage treatment tank. The foam in the sewage treatment tank is collected at the edge with the flow of the liquid surface and then flows out to complete the foam elimination in the tank. When combined with the addition of a defoaming agent, the defoaming effect can be improved without the need for manual defoaming in the later stage. However, the device uses a nozzle to spray water, and the nozzle is tilted upward. It cannot effectively expel the foam below the nozzle and has a limited range. Therefore, we propose a foam expelling device for a sewage treatment tank.

[0004] The above information disclosed in this Background section is only for understanding the background of the present inventive concept and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a foam driving device for a sewage treatment pool, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the device adopts a nozzle to spray water, the nozzle is tilted upward, the foam below the nozzle cannot be effectively driven away, and the range is limited.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A foam driving device for a sewage treatment pool comprises a mounting plate, a first connecting pipe, a first telescopic rod and a first nozzle, wherein the lower end of the mounting plate is symmetrically and vertically fixedly mounted with multiple groups of first telescopic rods, the lower end of the first telescopic rod is connected and fixed to the upper end of the first annular pipe, the upper end of the first annular pipe is connected and provided with a first connecting pipe, the upper end of the first connecting pipe passes through the mounting plate, an electromagnetic shut-off valve is installed on the first connecting pipe, the lower end of the first annular pipe is symmetrically and spaced apart with multiple groups of first nozzles, the first nozzles are tilted, and the lower end of the mounting plate is centrally located A fixing sleeve is welded and fixed, and a second annular tube is movably installed on the side of the fixing sleeve. A second telescopic rod is vertically fixed on the upper end of the second annular tube, and the upper end of the second telescopic rod is connected and fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate. A cross tube is connected on the inner side of the second annular tube, and the fixing sleeve is provided with a movable groove at the corresponding position of the cross tube. A second connecting tube is connected at the central position of the upper end of the cross tube, and the upper end of the second connecting tube passes through the mounting plate. A plurality of groups of second nozzles are symmetrically installed on the side of the second annular tube, and the second nozzles are horizontally arranged.

[0008] In some embodiments, an electromagnetic stop valve is installed on the second connecting pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are telescopic hoses.

[0009] In some embodiments, a driving motor is detachably mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is connected to the lower output end of the driving motor, and a gear is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] In some embodiments, the side of the gear is meshed with an annular rack, the annular rack is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve and the annular rack form a gear structure, and the upper end of the rotating sleeve is rotatably arranged inside the lower end of the mounting plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, four groups of connecting blocks are symmetrically and detachably installed on the side surface of the lower end of the rotating sleeve, and a mounting frame is welded on the side of the connecting block away from the rotating sleeve. One end of two groups of mounting frames is fixedly installed with a driving plate at an angle, and one end of the other two groups of mounting frames is fixedly installed with a mounting frame, and a crushing net is provided inside the mounting frame.

[0012] In some embodiments, a support rod is integrally formed at the lower end of the fixing sleeve, and the support rod is vertically arranged. The first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are waterproof electric telescopic rods.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] By spraying water outward through the inclined first nozzle and the horizontal second nozzle, a liquid level difference is formed, which causes the foam to move with the liquid flow to the edge of the pool and then be discharged, thereby realizing an automated foam elimination process and reducing the need for manual intervention; combined with the addition of defoaming agent, the defoaming effect can be improved. At the same time, the height of the nozzle can be adjusted to meet the defoaming needs of different liquid level heights, ensuring that it can work effectively under various conditions; in addition to the nozzle, the device is also equipped with a drive plate and a crushing net. The drive plate generates waves or flows by rotation to help push the foam to gather to the edge; the crushing net can break up the foam during rotation, assisting the defoaming process and further improving the defoaming efficiency; the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe adopt a telescopic hose design, which ensures that the first annular pipe and the second annular pipe can move up and down normally, enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of the entire system; the drive motor and gear transmission system are used to control the movement of each component, making the operation simpler and more precisely controllable. In addition, the use of waterproof electric telescopic poles ensures that the equipment can operate stably even in humid environments; the overall design takes into account space utilization. For example, the mounting frame is equipped with both a drive plate and an integrated crushing net, so that a single device has multiple functions while maintaining a small size; considering the convenience in actual application, some components (such as the drive motor) adopt a detachable installation method to facilitate daily maintenance and inspection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a foam driving device for a sewage treatment pool proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first nozzle assembly of a foam driving device for a sewage treatment pool proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second nozzle assembly of a foam driving device for a sewage treatment pool proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating sleeve assembly of a foam driving device for a sewage treatment tank.

[0019] In the figure: 1 is a mounting plate, 2 is a water inlet pipe, 3 is a second connecting pipe, 4 is a first connecting pipe, 5 is a first telescopic rod, 6 is a first annular pipe, 7 is a first nozzle, 8 is a support rod, 9 is an electromagnetic stop valve, 10 is a fixed sleeve, 11 is a second telescopic rod, 12 is a second nozzle, 13 is a second annular pipe, 14 is a movable groove, 15 is a drive motor, 16 is a rotating shaft, 17 is a gear, 18 is an annular rack, 19 is a rotating sleeve, 20 is a connecting block, 21 is a mounting frame, 22 is a driving plate, 23 is a mounting frame, and 24 is a crushing net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] It should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0022] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 、 2, 3, 4, a foam driving device for a sewage treatment pool, comprising a mounting plate 1, a first connecting pipe 4, a first telescopic rod 5 and a first nozzle 7, a plurality of first telescopic rods 5 are symmetrically and vertically fixedly installed on the lower end of the mounting plate 1, the lower end of the first telescopic rod 5 is connected and fixed to the upper end of the first annular pipe 6, the upper end of the first annular pipe 6 is communicated with a first connecting pipe 4, the upper end of the first connecting pipe 4 passes through the mounting plate 1, an electromagnetic stop valve 9 is installed on the first connecting pipe 4, a plurality of first nozzles 7 are symmetrically and spaced apart on the lower end of the first annular pipe 6, the first nozzle 7 is tilted, a fixed sleeve 10 is welded and fixed at the central position of the lower end of the mounting plate 1, a second annular pipe 13 is movably installed on the side of the fixed sleeve 10, a second telescopic rod 11 is vertically fixedly installed on the upper end of the second annular pipe 13, and the upper end of the second telescopic rod 11 is connected to The lower end of the mounting plate 1 is connected and fixed, and a cross pipe is provided on the inner side of the second annular pipe 13. The fixed sleeve 10 is provided with a movable groove 14 at the corresponding position of the cross pipe. The second connecting pipe 3 is provided at the central position of the upper end of the cross pipe. The upper end of the second connecting pipe 3 passes through the mounting plate 1. A plurality of groups of second nozzles 12 are symmetrically installed on the side of the second annular pipe 3. The second nozzle 12 is arranged horizontally. Water is sprayed outward through the inclined first nozzle 7 and the horizontally arranged second nozzle 12. In the process of spraying water, a liquid level difference is formed between the middle and outer sides of the sewage treatment. The foam in the sewage treatment is gathered to the edge with the flow of the liquid surface and then flows out to complete the elimination of the foam in the pool. In combination with the addition of a defoaming agent, the defoaming effect can be improved, and there is no need for manual cooperation in the later defoaming. In addition, the height of the nozzle can be adjusted to meet the defoaming requirements of different liquid level heights.

[0024] When the embodiments of the present invention are implemented, Figure 1 、 3 As shown, an electromagnetic stop valve 9 is installed on the second connecting pipe 3, one end of the first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 3 is connected to the water inlet pipe 2, the first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 3 are telescopic hoses, and a drive motor 15 is detachably installed on the upper end of the mounting plate 1, and a rotating shaft 16 is connected to the lower output end of the drive motor 15, and a gear 17 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the rotating shaft 16. The first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 3 both adopt telescopic hoses to ensure the normal up and down movement of the first annular pipe 4 and the second annular pipe 3.

[0025] When the embodiments of the present invention are implemented, Figure 1 、 3As shown, the side of the gear 17 is engaged with the annular rack 18, and the annular rack 18 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating sleeve 19. The rotating sleeve 19 and the annular rack 18 constitute a gear structure. The upper end of the rotating sleeve 19 is rotatably arranged inside the lower end of the mounting plate 1. The driving motor 15 rotates, which can rotate the gear 17, drive the rotating sleeve 19 engaged therewith to rotate, and then drive the driving plate 22 and the crushing net 24 on the side of the rotating sleeve 19 to rotate.

[0026] When the embodiments of the present invention are implemented, Figure 1 、 2 As shown, four groups of connecting blocks 20 are symmetrically and detachably installed on the side surface of the lower end of the rotating sleeve 19, and a mounting frame 21 is welded to the side of the connecting block 20 away from the rotating sleeve 19, wherein one end of two groups of mounting frames 21 is fixedly installed with a driving plate 22, and one end of the other two groups of mounting frames 21 is fixedly installed with a mounting frame 23, and a crushing net 24 is arranged inside the mounting frame 23. The lower end of the fixed sleeve 10 is integrally formed with a support rod 8, and the support rod 8 is vertically arranged. The first telescopic rod 5 and the second telescopic rod 11 are waterproof electric telescopic rods. The driving motor 15 rotates to drive the rotation of the driving plate 22, and then the driving plate 22 contacts the liquid surface in the pool to form waves or flow outward in the middle, driving the foam to move to the outside and then flow out. In the case of defoaming with the nozzle, the defoaming effect is improved. At the same time, the crushing net 24 can crush the foam during the rotation process, assist in defoaming, and improve the defoaming effect.

[0027] In this embodiment, all components are universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and connection principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. When foam elimination is required, the electromagnetic shut-off valve 9 is first opened to allow clean water to flow in through the first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 3. These connecting pipes are telescopic hoses, allowing the annular pipes to move up and down as needed; the first nozzle 7, which is set obliquely at the lower end of the first annular pipe 6, begins to spray water outward, and the second nozzle 12, which is set horizontally on the side of the second annular pipe 13, also begins to spray water outward. Due to the special arrangement of the nozzles (inclined and horizontal), a liquid level difference from the middle to the outside is formed in the sewage treatment tank during the water spraying process, causing the foam in the tank to move to the edge with the water flow; after the drive motor 15 is started, it drives the gear 17 to rotate through the rotating shaft 16. The gear 17 engages with the annular rack 18, causing the rotating sleeve 19 to rotate accordingly. A repelling plate 22 is mounted on the side of the rotating sleeve 19. During its rotation, the plate 22 contacts the liquid surface in the tank, generating waves or flow, further pushing the foam toward the pool edge. Also fixed to the rotating sleeve 19 is a mounting frame 23 with a crushing net 24. As the plate 22 pushes the foam, the crushing net 24 rotates with the rotating sleeve 19, breaking up the passing foam, accelerating its breakdown and improving defoaming efficiency. The foam pushed toward the edge eventually flows out of the wastewater treatment tank, completing the defoaming process. Throughout the operation, the first and second telescopic rods 5, 11 can adjust the height of the nozzle as needed to accommodate varying liquid levels and ensure optimal defoaming results. Defoaming agents can also be used during the spraying process to enhance the defoaming effect and effectively remove foam.

[0028] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foam driving device for a sewage treatment tank, comprising a mounting plate (1), a first connecting pipe (4), a first telescopic rod (5) and a first nozzle (7), characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting plate (1) is symmetrically and vertically fixedly provided with a plurality of first telescopic rods (5), the lower end of the first telescopic rods (5) is connected and fixed to the upper end of the first annular tube (6), the upper end of the first annular tube (6) is connected and provided with a first connecting tube (4), the upper end of the first connecting tube (4) passes through the mounting plate (1), the first connecting tube (4) is provided with an electromagnetic shut-off valve (9), the lower end of the first annular tube (6) is symmetrically and spacedly provided with a plurality of first nozzles (7), the first nozzles (7) are tilted, and a fixing sleeve (10) is welded and fixed at the central position of the lower end of the mounting plate (1), and the side of the fixing sleeve (10) is movable. A second annular tube (13) is movably installed, a second telescopic rod (11) is vertically fixedly installed on the upper end of the second annular tube (13), the upper end of the second telescopic rod (11) is connected and fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate (1), the inner side of the second annular tube (13) is connected with a cross tube, the fixed sleeve (10) is provided with a movable groove (14) at a corresponding position of the cross tube, the upper end of the cross tube is connected with a second connecting tube (3) at a central position, the upper end of the second connecting tube (3) passes through the mounting plate (1), a plurality of groups of second nozzles (12) are symmetrically installed at intervals on the side of the second annular tube (13), and the second nozzles (12) are horizontally arranged.

2. A foam driving device for a sewage treatment pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting pipe (3) is provided with an electromagnetic stop valve (9), one end of the first connecting pipe (4) and the second connecting pipe (3) are connected to the water inlet pipe (2), and the first connecting pipe (4) and the second connecting pipe (3) are telescopic hoses.

3. The foam driving device for a sewage treatment pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (15) is detachably mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate (1), a rotating shaft (16) is connected to the output end of the lower end of the driving motor (15), and a gear (17) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating shaft (16).

4. A foam driving device for a sewage treatment pool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side surface of the gear (17) is meshed with the annular rack (18), and the annular rack (18) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the rotating sleeve (19). The rotating sleeve (19) and the annular rack (18) form a gear structure, and the upper end of the rotating sleeve (19) is rotatably arranged inside the lower end of the mounting plate (1).

5. A foam driving device for a sewage treatment pool according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four groups of connecting blocks (20) are symmetrically and detachably mounted on the side surface of the lower end of the rotating sleeve (19); a mounting frame (21) is welded to the side of the connecting block (20) away from the rotating sleeve (19); a driving plate (22) is fixedly mounted on one end of two groups of mounting frames (21); a mounting frame (23) is fixedly mounted on one end of the other two groups of mounting frames (21); a crushing net (24) is arranged inside the mounting frame (23).

6. The foam driving device for a sewage treatment pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixing sleeve (10) is integrally formed with a support rod (8), and the support rod (8) is vertically arranged. The first telescopic rod (5) and the second telescopic rod (11) are waterproof electric telescopic rods.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Foam driving device for sewage treatment tank

    CN220165888U