Light-emitting buoy easy to observe

Abstract

The utility model discloses a light-emitting buoy easy to observe. The light-emitting buoy comprises a base; a lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the base, the lifting mechanism comprises a hollow column, an inserting rod and a threaded rod, and the hollow column is arranged on the upper side of the base; an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the solar panel and comprises a U-shaped rod, the solar panel and an electric telescopic rod. According to the light-emitting buoy easy to observe, the hollow column is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the height of the wind driven generator and the height of the solar panel can be adjusted by adjusting the position relation between the hollow column and the threaded rod, and therefore power generation is facilitated, and when a first gear rotates, the wind driven generator and the solar panel can rotate through a second gear; and when the electric telescopic rod works, the connecting block can move in the limiting groove, so that the included angle of the solar panel relative to the U-shaped rod is changed, and photovoltaic power generation is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of buoys, in particular to a luminous buoy which is easy to observe. Background Art

[0002] A buoy is a navigational beacon that floats on the water. Anchored at a designated location, it serves to mark waterway boundaries, indicate shallows, obstructions, or serve as a specialized surface aid to navigation. Its primary function is to indicate shallows or obstacles that could endanger navigation, ensuring safe navigation for ships. A luminous buoy is a specially designed buoy that can illuminate at night or in low-light conditions, providing clear visual indication and enhanced visibility. It is commonly used for channel marking, warning of dangerous areas, fishery management, marine environmental monitoring, and night fishing.

[0003] Referring to the Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN219406810U, the authorization announcement date is 2023.07.25, which discloses a navigation buoy. This utility model can convert solar energy and wind energy into electrical energy and store it in a battery. It does not require frequent charging and maintenance of the battery. It can provide early warning of tsunamis, making it easier for shore station personnel to respond quickly to tsunamis.

[0004] However, while the buoy is easy to observe during use, it is inconvenient to adjust the direction of the wind turbine and solar panels. The power generation effect is poor under different wind directions and light conditions. In addition, in bad weather, the wind turbine and solar panels may get stuck in water.

[0005] Therefore, we propose an easy-to-observe luminous buoy to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-observe luminous buoy to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that, during the use of the present invention, although the buoy is easy to observe, it is inconvenient to adjust the direction of the wind turbine and the solar panel, the power generation effect is not good under different wind directions and lighting conditions, and in bad weather, the wind turbine and the solar panel may stick to water.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an easy-to-observe luminous buoy, comprising: a base;

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] A lifting mechanism is provided on the upper side of the base, wherein the lifting mechanism includes a hollow column, an insertion rod and a threaded rod. The upper side of the base is provided with a hollow column, and the hollow column is slidably connected to the insertion rod;

[0010] A solar panel is provided with an adjustment mechanism on the right side of the solar panel, wherein the adjustment mechanism includes a U-shaped rod, a solar panel and an electric telescopic rod, the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the second gear through a connecting plate, and the U-shaped rod is rotatably connected to the ear plate.

[0011] Preferably, the hollow column is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and limiting holes are provided inside the threaded rod, and the limiting holes are distributed in an array.

[0012] Preferably, an extension rod is provided on the upper side of the threaded rod, and a buoy light is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extension rod, and the extension rod is fixedly connected to the steering motor through a transverse plate.

[0013] Preferably, the output shaft of the direction adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the second gear is rotationally connected to the extension rod via a limiting ring.

[0014] Preferably, the direction adjustment motor and the first gear and the second gear are symmetrical about the horizontal center axis of the extension rod, and the outer side of the second gear above the outer side of the extension rod is fixedly connected to the wind turbine through a vertical plate, and the outer side of the second gear below the outer side of the extension rod is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod through a vertical plate.

[0015] Preferably, the ear plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the solar panel, and a limiting groove is provided on the right side of the solar panel, and the limiting groove is slidably connected to the connecting block.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting block is rotatably connected to the U-shaped block, and the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the luminous buoy, which is easy to observe, has a hollow column and a threaded rod that are threadedly connected. The height of the wind turbine and the solar panel can be adjusted by adjusting the positional relationship between the hollow column and the threaded rod, thereby facilitating power generation. When the first gear rotates, the wind turbine and the solar panel can be rotated separately through the second gear, thereby facilitating wind power generation or photovoltaic power generation. When the electric telescopic rod is in operation, the connecting block can be moved within the limit groove, thereby changing the angle between the solar panel and the U-shaped rod, thereby facilitating photovoltaic power generation.

[0018] 1. It is equipped with a base, a hollow column and a plug rod. The outside of the base is equipped with an anti-collision airbag to prevent damage, and the hollow column is convenient for connection with the plug rod;

[0019] 2. A hollow column, an insert rod and a threaded rod are provided. The hollow column and the threaded rod are threadedly connected. The height of the wind turbine and the solar panel can be adjusted by adjusting the position relationship between the hollow column and the threaded rod, thereby facilitating power generation;

[0020] 3. A directional control motor, a first gear, and a second gear are provided. When the first gear rotates, the wind turbine and the solar panel can be rotated respectively through the second gear, thereby facilitating wind power generation or photovoltaic power generation;

[0021] 4. A U-shaped rod, a lug plate and a solar panel are provided. The U-shaped rod and the solar panel are connected through the lug plate to facilitate the rotation of the solar panel;

[0022] 5. A U-shaped rod, a solar panel and an electric telescopic rod are provided. When the electric telescopic rod is working, the connecting block can move in the limit groove, thereby changing the angle of the solar panel relative to the U-shaped rod, which is convenient for photovoltaic power generation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the hollow column of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Hollow column; 3. Insert rod; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Limit hole; 6. Extension rod; 7. Buoy light; 8. Adjustment motor; 9. First gear; 10. Second gear; 11. Wind turbine; 12. U-shaped rod; 13. Ear plate; 14. Solar panel; 15. Limit groove; 16. Connecting block; 17. U-shaped block; 18. Electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Specific embodiment 1

[0031] This embodiment is a luminous buoy that is easy to observe.

[0032] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a hollow column 2 is provided on the upper side of the base 1, and the hollow column 2 is slidingly connected to the insertion rod 3, the hollow column 2 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 4, and a limiting hole 5 is opened inside the threaded rod 4, and the limiting holes 5 are distributed in an array, an extension rod 6 is provided on the upper side of the threaded rod 4, and a buoy light 7 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extension rod 6, and the extension rod 6 is fixedly connected to the direction adjustment motor 8 through a horizontal plate, the output shaft of the direction adjustment motor 8 is fixedly connected to the first gear 9, and the first gear 9 is meshed with the second gear 10, and the second gear 10 is rotatably connected to the extension rod 6 through a limiting ring, the direction adjustment motor 8 and the first gear 9 and the second gear 10 are symmetrical about the horizontal center axis of the extension rod 6, and the outer side of the second gear 10 above the outer side of the extension rod 6 is fixedly connected to the wind turbine 11 through a vertical plate.

[0033] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the second gear 10 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped rod 12 through a connecting plate, and the U-shaped rod 12 is rotatably connected to the ear plate 13, the ear plate 13 is fixedly installed on the right side of the solar panel 14, and a limiting groove 15 is provided on the right side of the solar panel 14, and the limiting groove 15 is slidably connected to the connecting block 16, the connecting block 16 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped block 17, and the U-shaped block 17 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 18, and the electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second gear 10 below the outer side of the extension rod 6 through the vertical plate.

[0034] It should be noted that if Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the base 1 is anchored at a specified position, and an anti-collision airbag is provided on the outside of the base 1 to prevent the base 1 from being damaged by obstacles, thereby playing a protective role. When the wind direction changes, if the orientation of the wind turbine 11 remains unchanged, the effect of wind power generation will deteriorate. The steering motor 8 corresponding to the wind turbine 11 is started, and the steering motor 8 will drive the first gear 9 to rotate, and the rotating first gear 9 will drive the second gear 10 to rotate. Since a groove is provided on the inner side of the second gear 10, the groove just fits together with the protrusion on the outside of the extension rod 6, so the second gear 10 will not slide on the outside of the extension rod 6. When the second gear 10 rotates, the orientation of the wind turbine 11 will change relative to the extension rod 6, thereby facilitating power generation. When the buoy light 7 is powered on, the purpose of easy observation can be achieved. Specific embodiment 2

[0036] This embodiment is intended to solve the problem of adjusting the position of the threaded rod 4 inside the hollow column 2 .

[0037] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, since the hollow column 2 and the insertion rod 3 are slidably connected, and the hollow column 2 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 4, the insertion rod 3 is first removed from the inside of the hollow column 2, and then the threaded rod 4 is rotated to adjust the position relationship between the hollow column 2 and the threaded rod 4, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the wind turbine 11 and the solar panel 14. The electricity generated by wind power and photovoltaic power will be transmitted to the battery on the upper side of the base 1 through the wires on the lower side of the threaded rod 4 for the buoy light 7 to illuminate. After the height adjustment is completed, the insertion rod 3 is inserted into the limit hole 5 through the hollow column 2 to prevent the height from changing. Specific embodiment three

[0039] This embodiment is intended to solve the problem of fixing the orientation of the solar panel 14 .

[0040] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the method of changing the direction of the wind turbine 11 is the same as that of

[0041] Start the adjustment motor 8 corresponding to the solar panel 14, and the adjustment motor 8 will drive the first gear 9 to rotate, and the rotating first gear 9 will drive the second gear 10 to rotate. When the corresponding second gear 10 rotates, the direction of the solar panel 14 will change relative to the extension rod 6, thereby facilitating photovoltaic power generation.

[0042] In addition, the solar panel 14 also needs to adjust the angle between the solar panel 14 and the U-shaped rod 12 in different seasons, so as to facilitate the solar panel 14 to absorb solar energy for power generation. The electric telescopic rod 18 is started. When the electric telescopic rod 18 is working, the connecting block 16 can be moved in the limit groove 15 through the U-shaped block 17. At this time, the angle between the solar panel 14 and the U-shaped rod 12 will change, thereby facilitating photovoltaic power generation.

[0043] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field. The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market. Special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easily observable luminous buoy, comprising: Base (1); It is characterized by further comprising: A lifting mechanism is provided on the upper side of the base (1), wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a hollow column (2), an inserting rod (3) and a threaded rod (4); the hollow column (2) is provided on the upper side of the base (1), and the hollow column (2) is slidably connected to the inserting rod (3); A solar panel (14) is provided with an adjustment mechanism on the right side of the solar panel (14), wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises a U-shaped rod (12), a solar panel (14) and an electric telescopic rod (18), wherein the U-shaped rod (12) is fixedly connected to the second gear (10) via a connecting plate, and the U-shaped rod (12) is rotatably connected to the ear plate (13).

2. The easy-to-observe luminous buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow column (2) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (4), and the threaded rod (4) is provided with limiting holes (5) inside, and the limiting holes (5) are distributed in an array.

3. The easy-to-observe luminous buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension rod (6) is provided on the upper side of the threaded rod (4), a buoy light (7) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extension rod (6), and the extension rod (6) is fixedly connected to the direction adjustment motor (8) via a transverse plate.

4. The easy-to-observe luminous buoy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft of the direction adjustment motor (8) is fixedly connected to the first gear (9), the first gear (9) is meshedly connected to the second gear (10), and the second gear (10) is rotationally connected to the extension rod (6) via a limiting ring.

5. The easy-to-observe luminous buoy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The direction adjustment motor (8) and the first gear (9) and the second gear (10) are symmetrical about the horizontal center axis of the extension rod (6), and the outer side of the second gear (10) above the outer side of the extension rod (6) is fixedly connected to the wind generator (11) through a vertical plate, and the outer side of the second gear (10) below the outer side of the extension rod (6) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (18) through a vertical plate.

6. The easy-to-observe luminous buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ear plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the solar panel (14), and a limiting groove (15) is provided on the right side of the solar panel (14), and the limiting groove (15) is slidably connected to the connecting block (16).

7. The easy-to-observe luminous buoy according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting block (16) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped block (17), and the U-shaped block (17) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (18).

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