Hypsizygus marmoreus cultivation fungus bag feeding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom production matching device, in particular to a hypsizygus marmoreus cultivation fungus bag feeding mechanism which comprises a support, an extruder main body fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support and an extrusion pipe fixedly connected with the extruder main body, and a proximity switch is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the tail end of the extrusion pipe. The bracket is fixedly provided with a control module connected with the proximity switch; the control module is electrically connected with a motor of the extruder main body; the device is simple in structure, is beneficial to purchase and use of small and micro enterprises, can cooperate with manual production speed to carry out production charging, reduces waste of culture media, prolongs the maintenance period of equipment, and ensures the production efficiency.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible mushroom production matching device, concretely relates to a kind of seafood mushroom cultivation fungus bag loading mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] During the process of cultivation, seafood mushroom needs to grow with culture medium as nutrient, and in the process of industrial production, it needs to load culture medium into cultivation fungus bag for subsequent production process; for small and micro enterprises, the structure of automatic bagging device is complex, and the cost of procurement and maintenance is high, which cannot be borne, and the existing one generally uses pure manual loading or uses semi-automatic mode to load by manual cooperation with extruder; during the loading process using semi-automatic mode, manual needs to cooperate with the extrusion speed of extruder for rapid loading; since the existing extruder is continuous extrusion, it inevitably leads to a large amount of culture medium falling on the workbench during the replacement of cultivation fungus bag by user, which not only pollutes the neatness of workbench, causes the dirtiness of entire production workshop, but also causes the waste of resources, increases the production cost of enterprise, needs frequent maintenance by user, and reduces the production efficiency of enterprise.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new loading mechanism, which is simple in structure, easy for small and micro enterprises to purchase and use, can cooperate with the production speed of manual production to reduce the waste of culture medium, prolong the maintenance period of equipment, and ensure the efficiency of production. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of seafood mushroom cultivation fungus bag loading mechanism, which is simple in structure, easy for small and micro enterprises to purchase and use, can cooperate with the production speed of manual production to reduce the waste of culture medium, prolong the maintenance period of equipment, and ensure the efficiency of production.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A kind of seafood mushroom cultivation fungus bag loading mechanism, including support, extruder main body fixed on the upper surface of support and extrusion pipe fixedly connected with extruder main body, proximity switch is fixed on the upper surface of extrusion pipe end, support is fixed with the control module of proximity switch, control module is electrically connected with the motor of extruder main body;Recycling mechanism is fixed below the end of extrusion pipe on support, and recycling mechanism includes guide groove of funnel type structure fixed on support and located directly below the end of extrusion pipe, first guide pipe fixedly connected with guide groove, second guide pipe sleeved on the outside of first guide pipe, installation slot of hollow structure fixedly connected with second guide pipe and collection box of drawer structure arranged in installation slot.

[0007] Further, in order to prolong the recovery of the falling medium cycle, improve the production efficiency of the user, the installation groove is provided with a compression mechanism, the collection box comprises a bottom plate and a side wall fixed on the edge of the bottom plate in a U-shaped structure; the compression mechanism comprises an electric push rod fixed on the outer side wall of the installation groove, an installation block fixedly connected with the piston rod tail end of the electric push rod, a pressure sensor fixedly arranged on the installation block, and a compression plate fixedly connected with the pressure sensor and matched with the collection box, and the control module is signal connected with the electric push rod.

[0008] Further, in order to avoid the damage of the electronic device caused by the vibration of the extruder, a buffer block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the extrusion pipe tail end, and a proximity switch is fixedly arranged on the buffer block; at the same time, in order to enhance the mechanical strength of the extruder body and the support, a plurality of support blocks for supporting the extruder body are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support.

[0009] Preferably, in order to facilitate the user to recover the medium material in the collection box, a handle for pulling is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the collection box; at the same time, in order to enhance the precision of the extruded material of the extruder, the motor of the extruder body adopts a servo reducer motor.

[0010] From the above description of the structure of the utility model, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model is provided with a proximity switch, a recovery mechanism and a compression mechanism, when the user puts the cultivation bacteria bag into the extrusion pipe, the proximity switch is arranged, the extruder body runs to extrude the medium material to make it enter into the cultivation bacteria bag, when the material is full and the cultivation bacteria bag leaves the extrusion pipe, the extruder body stops running, so that the equipment runs according to the operation action of the user, avoiding a large amount of material falling to the workbench; at the same time, through the arrangement of the recovery mechanism and the compression mechanism, the falling material is collected into the collection box, and then the compression mechanism is used to compress the material in the collection box, prolonging the collection working time of the collection box and avoiding frequent processing of the collection box, thereby improving the production efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0012] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0013] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 5 For the utility model structure partial enlarged stereogram Figure 3

[0016] Figure 6 For the utility model structure partial section stereogram Figure 1

[0017] Figure 7 For the utility part structure partial section stereogram Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 8 For the utility part structure partial section stereogram Figure 3 ;

[0019] Reference signs: support 1, support block 11, extruder main body 2, extrusion pipe 21, buffer block 211, proximity switch 22, motor 23, control module 3, recovery mechanism 4, guide groove 41, first guide pipe 42, second guide pipe 43, mounting groove 44, sliding block 441, sliding groove 442, collection box 45, bottom plate 451, side wall 452, compression mechanism 5, electric push rod 51, mounting block 52, pressure sensor 53, compression plate 54, push plate 541, flow guide plate 542, handle 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The specific embodiments of the utility model are described below with reference to the drawings.

[0021] Referring to 1 to Figure 8 ​​The utility model provides a kind of seafood mushroom cultivation bacteria bag loading mechanism, including support 1, fixedly arranged on the upper surface of support 1 extruder main body 2 and with extruder main body 2 fixed connection extrusion tube 21, extrusion tube 21 end upper surface is fixedly provided with proximity switch 22, support 1 is fixedly provided with the control module 3 of proximity switch 22, control module 3 is electrically connected with the motor 23 of extruder main body 2;Support 1 is fixedly provided with recovery mechanism 4 below extrusion tube 21 end, recovery mechanism 4 includes fixedly arranged on support 1 and located the funnel type structure of the guide groove 41 of extrusion tube 21 end just below, with the first guide pipe 42 of guide groove 41 through fixed connection, the second guide pipe 43 of being set in the first guide pipe 42 outside, with the hollow structure of installation groove 44 of second guide pipe 43 fixed connection and the collection box 45 of being arranged in the drawer structure inside installation groove 44.Meanwhile, to prolong the period of recovery dropped culture medium, improve the production efficiency of user, be provided with compression mechanism 5 on installation groove 44, and collection box 45 includes bottom plate 451 and the side wall 452 of being fixedly arranged on the edge of bottom plate 451 and being U-shaped structure;Compression mechanism 5 includes electric push rod 51 fixedly arranged on the outer side wall 452 of installation groove 44, the mounting block 52 of being fixedly connected with the piston rod end of electric push rod 51, the pressure sensor 53 of being fixedly arranged on mounting block 52, the compression plate 54 of being fixedly connected with pressure sensor 53 and being adapted with collection box 45, control module 3 is signal connected with electric push rod 51, and the compression plate 54 is inverted L-shaped structure, and the compression plate 54 includes the push plate 541 of vertical direction arrangement and the flow guide plate 542 of being fixedly arranged on the top edge of push plate 541 and being arc-shaped structure.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 To avoid the damage of electronic devices caused by the vibration of extruder running, a buffer block 211 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the end of the extrusion tube 21, and the proximity switch 22 is fixedly arranged on the buffer block 211; at the same time, in order to enhance the mechanical strength of the connection between the extruder main body 2 and the support 1, a plurality of support blocks 11 for supporting the extruder main body 2 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support 1.

[0023] In order to facilitate the user to recover the culture medium material in the collection box 45, a handle 6 for pulling is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall 452 of the collection box 45, in order to ensure that the collection box 45 does not shift during the pulling process of the user, a sliding block 441 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom side of the installation groove 44, and a sliding groove 442 adapted to the sliding block 441 is formed on the outer bottom side of the collection box 45, so as to ensure the accurate positioning of the collection box 45 and facilitate the work of the related components of the compression mechanism 5; at the same time, in order to enhance the accuracy of the extruded material of the extruder, the motor 23 of the extruder main body 2 adopts a servo reducer motor.

[0024] Working principle: the utility model discloses a proximity switch 22 is set up, is used to determine whether the culture bacteria bag for filling culture medium of user is close to extrusion pipe 21, when it is close to extrusion pipe 21, the extruder main body 2 running work, and culture medium material is extruded and is filled and is loaded, but when the culture bacteria bag leaves proximity switch 22, the extruder main body 2 stops working, satisfy the equipment according to the operation action of user and work demand, through setting up recycling mechanism 4 and compression mechanism 5, the material of falling is collected and is recycled, guarantee the neatness of workbench surface, improve resource utilization, simultaneously, through the regular compression of compression plate 54 in compression mechanism 5, reduce the space of recycled material, prolong the processing period of collection box 45, avoid the situation of frequent operation collection box 45, further improve production efficiency.

[0025] The above is only the specific embodiment of the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not limited to this, and any non-essential change of the utility model using this concept should belong to the act of infringing the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mushroom bag filling mechanism for cultivating seafood mushrooms, comprising a bracket, an extruder body fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bracket, and an extrusion tube fixedly connected to the extruder body, characterized in that: A proximity switch is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the end of the extrusion tube, a control module connected to the proximity switch is fixedly provided on the bracket, and the control module is electrically connected to the motor of the extruder body; a recovery mechanism is fixedly provided on the bracket below the end of the extrusion tube, and the recovery mechanism includes a guide groove with a funnel-shaped structure fixedly provided on the bracket and located directly below the end of the extrusion tube, a first guide tube fixedly connected to the guide groove, a second guide tube sleeved on the outside of the first guide tube, a mounting groove with a hollow structure fixedly connected to the second guide tube, and a collection box with a drawer structure provided inside the mounting groove.

2. The seafood mushroom cultivation bag filling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compression mechanism is provided on the mounting groove, and the collection box includes a bottom plate and a side wall fixed on the edge of the bottom plate in a U-shaped structure; the compression mechanism includes an electric push rod fixed on the outer side wall of the mounting groove, a mounting block fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the electric push rod, a pressure sensor fixed on the mounting block, and a compression plate fixedly connected to the pressure sensor and adapted to the collection box.

3. The seafood mushroom cultivation bag filling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer block is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the end of the extrusion tube, and a proximity switch is fixedly provided on the buffer block.

4. A mushroom bag filling mechanism for cultivating seafood mushrooms according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: A plurality of support blocks for supporting the extruder body are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bracket.

5. A mushroom bag filling mechanism for cultivating seafood mushrooms according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: A handle for pulling out is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the collection box.

6. The seafood mushroom cultivation bag filling mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle for pulling out is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the collection box.

7. A mushroom bag filling mechanism for cultivating seafood mushrooms according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 6, characterized in that: The motor of the extruder main body adopts a servo reduction motor.

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