Honeycomb composite board
By arranging the honeycomb core material obliquely in the honeycomb composite panel and using the inclined structural tube to disperse the pressure direction, the problem of insufficient structural strength and bearing capacity of the honeycomb composite panel is solved, and better mechanical properties and lower deformation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422922758.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing honeycomb composite panels have poor structural strength and weak bearing capacity, especially under positive pressure, where force concentration leads to unstable panel structure.
The honeycomb core material is arranged obliquely. The honeycomb core material is composed of a number of inclined extended structural tubes arranged in an array. The horizontal force components transmitted by two adjacent rows of structural tubes are in opposite directions, thereby enhancing the mechanical properties.
By arranging the honeycomb core material obliquely, the pressure direction is dispersed, the structural strength and bearing capacity of the honeycomb composite panel are improved, the deformation and stress concentration are reduced, and the mechanical properties are improved.
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Figure CN223443027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to honeycomb board field, concretely relates to a honeycomb composite board. BACKGROUND
[0002] PP (polypropylene) honeycomb board as a new material, through adopting the structure of two sides glass fiber reinforced plastic and middle sandwiching hollow PP pipe, through the composite process forming material of two-component polyurethane adhesive bonding. PP honeycomb board has the superior characteristics of light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, waterproofness, fireproofness, sound insulation, heat insulation, etc. In the field of construction, PP honeycomb board can be used in wall, roof, partition, ceiling, etc. It can effectively improve the safety and comfort of buildings. In the field of transportation, PP honeycomb board can be used in the interior, shell, chassis, etc. of vehicles such as cars, trains, ships, etc. It has the characteristics of lightness, durability, waterproofness, fireproofness, etc. It can improve the performance and safety of vehicles. In addition, PP honeycomb board is also applied to the production of billboards and various strength packaging boxes to meet the needs of different fields.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN221851407U discloses a PP board with impact resistance and high flame resistance. The PP board includes a first board, a second board, and a first flame-retardant layer. The first flame-retardant layer is composed of an array of honeycomb cores, and the honeycomb cores have hexagonal honeycomb holes. However, the honeycomb cores of this PP board are placed vertically, and when the PP board is subjected to a forward pressure, the force on the honeycomb cores is only transmitted in the vertical direction, and the force is relatively concentrated, resulting in poor structural strength and weak carrying capacity of the board.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need in the art for a new technical solution to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to improve or solve the technical problems of poor structural strength and weak carrying capacity of the existing honeycomb composite board, the utility model provides a honeycomb composite board. The honeycomb composite board includes a first board, a second board arranged parallel to the first board, and a honeycomb core material arranged between the first board and the second board. The honeycomb core material includes a plurality of arrayed and inclined honeycomb tubes, and the horizontal component forces transmitted by adjacent two rows of structure tubes are in opposite directions.
[0006] In the honeycomb composite board, the honeycomb core material is arranged between the first plate material and the second plate material. The honeycomb core material comprises a plurality of arrayed structure tubes, and the structure tubes are inclined to extend. When subjected to a forward pressure, the structure tubes can release the pressure along the horizontal and vertical directions, disperse the pressure received by the structure tubes, so that the honeycomb composite board has better mechanical properties to withstand more pressure. The directions of the horizontal component forces transmitted by the adjacent two rows of structure tubes are opposite, so that all the horizontal component forces can be avoided from converging at one place, thereby avoiding the stress received by the first plate material and the second plate material from being too concentrated, and further enhancing the structural strength and load-carrying capacity of the honeycomb composite board. Through the above arrangement, the structure tubes in the honeycomb composite board of the utility model are inclined to extend, so that the pressure can be released along the horizontal and vertical directions, thereby improving the structural strength and load-carrying capacity of the honeycomb composite board.
[0007] Further, the structure tube comprises a first row of tubes and a second row of tubes arranged adjacent to the first row of tubes; the first row of tubes comprises a plurality of first inclined tubes inclined to extend along a first direction, and the first direction forms a first included angle with the first plate material; the second row of tubes comprises a plurality of second inclined tubes inclined to extend along a second direction, and the second direction forms a second included angle with the second plate material; and the angle value of the first included angle is the same as the angle value of the second included angle.
[0008] Further, the angle value of the first included angle ranges from 30° to 60°.
[0009] Further, the angle value of the first included angle is 45°.
[0010] Further, the honeycomb core material is of an integral structure.
[0011] Further, the honeycomb core material comprises a plurality of rows of single-row tubes stacked in sequence, and each row of single-row tubes comprises a plurality of structure tubes arranged side by side.
[0012] Further, the structure tube is a quadrangular tube.
[0013] Further, the honeycomb core material is connected to the first plate material and the second plate material in a bonded and matched manner.
[0014] Further, the materials of the first plate material and the second plate material are glass fiber reinforced plastic, and the material of the honeycomb core material is polypropylene.
[0015] In summary, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) the honeycomb core material comprises a plurality of arrayed structure tubes, the structure tubes extend obliquely, and when subjected to a positive pressure, the structure tubes can release the pressure in horizontal and vertical directions, disperse the pressure received by the structure tubes, so that the honeycomb composite board has better mechanical properties to bear more pressure; the directions of the horizontal component forces transmitted by the two adjacent rows of structure tubes are opposite, so that all the horizontal component forces can be avoided from converging at one place, and in turn, the stress received by the first plate and the second plate can be avoided from being too concentrated, and the structural strength and the bearing capacity of the honeycomb composite board are further enhanced;
[0017] (2) the structure tubes are arranged as quadrangular tubes, so that the structure tubes can better fill the gaps between the honeycombs, and the structural strength of the honeycomb composite board is further enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 is a whole schematic view of an embodiment of the honeycomb composite board of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an embodiment of the honeycomb composite board of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of position A in FIG. 4;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of another embodiment of the honeycomb composite board of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic view of position B in FIG. 5.
[0024] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS: 1, first plate; 2, second plate; 3, honeycomb core material; 31, first row of tubes; 32, second row of tubes; 33, single row of tubes; 34, first included angle; 35, second included angle; 4, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
[0026] It should be noted that in the description of the utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and other terms indicating direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is merely for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In addition, it should also be noted that in the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connection" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between the two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] In order to improve or solve the technical problems of poor structural strength and weak bearing capacity of the existing honeycomb composite board, the utility model provides a kind of honeycomb composite board. The honeycomb composite board comprises: first plate 1, second plate 2 arranged in parallel with first plate 1, and honeycomb core material 3 arranged between first plate 1 and second plate 2;Honeycomb core material 3 includes a plurality of arrayed and inclined structural tubes, and the direction of horizontal component force transmitted by adjacent two rows of structural tubes is opposite.
[0029] Figure 1 It is the overall schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model a kind of honeycomb composite board. As shown in Figure 1 In one or more embodiments, the utility model a kind of honeycomb composite board includes first plate 1, second plate 2 and honeycomb core material 3, and honeycomb core material 3 is arranged between first plate 1 and second plate 2.
[0030] Continuing to refer to Figure 1 In one or more embodiments, first plate 1 and second plate 2 are arranged in parallel. The material of first plate 1 and second plate 2 is glass steel. The strength of the honeycomb composite board depends on the strength of first plate 1, the strength of second plate 2 and the strength of honeycomb core material 3. The material of first plate 1 and second plate 2 is glass steel, which can enhance the structural strength of the honeycomb composite board. Alternatively, the material of first plate 1 and second plate 2 can also be set to other suitable materials. Further, first plate 1 and honeycomb core material 3, second plate 2 and honeycomb core material 3 are formed into adhesive connection. Exemplarily, first plate 1 and honeycomb core material 3, second plate 2 and honeycomb core material 3 are bonded by two-component polyurethane glue, and finally cured and formed.
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of a honeycomb composite panel of the present invention. Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The arrows in the figure indicate the direction of the horizontal force component transmitted by the first row of tubes 31 and the second row of tubes 32. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one or more embodiments, the honeycomb core material 3 is a one-piece structure. The honeycomb core material 3 comprises a plurality of tightly connected structural tubes arranged in rows horizontally and columns vertically, thereby forming a honeycomb core material 3 that matches the shape of the first sheet material 1 and the second sheet material 2. Furthermore, the honeycomb core material 3 is made of polypropylene. Alternatively, the honeycomb core material 3 may be made of other suitable materials. In one or more embodiments, each structural tube extends obliquely from the first sheet material 1 toward the second sheet material 2. The horizontal force components transmitted by the structural tubes in two adjacent rows are in opposite directions. That is, when the first sheet material 1 is subjected to positive pressure, the vertical force components of the structural tubes in the two adjacent rows are in the same direction, while the horizontal force components are in opposite directions. Specifically, the structural tubes include a first row of tubes 31 and a second row of tubes 32. The horizontal force component of the first row of tubes 31 is in the opposite direction to the horizontal force component of the second row of tubes 32. The first row of tubes 31 includes a plurality of first inclined tubes extending obliquely along a first direction, forming a first angle 34 with the first sheet material 1. The first angle 34 is an acute angle. The second row of tubes 32 includes a plurality of second inclined tubes extending along a second direction. The second direction forms a second angle 35 with the second plate 2. The second angle 35 is also an acute angle. The first angle 34 and the second angle 35 have the same value. Furthermore, the first angle 34 and the second angle 35 have an angle range of 30° to 60°. For example, the first angle 34 and the second angle 35 have angles of 30°, 45°, and 60°. Figure 2 and Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a honeycomb composite panel when the first angle 34 and the second angle 35 are 45°. Furthermore, the structural tubes are quadrangular tubes to better fill the gaps between the honeycombs. Furthermore, a support plate 4 is arranged below the second plate 2 to support the honeycomb composite panel for testing and verification.
[0032] Table 1 below is a comparison of simulation data of honeycomb panels.
[0033]
[0034]
[0035] Table 1
[0036] As shown in Table 1, when the plate size is 500*180*20mm, and the first plate 1 is subjected to a uniform pressure of 0.5Mpa / m 2When the first angle 34 is 45°, the tension is equal to the pressure, and the load-bearing mechanical properties are the largest; that is, when the first angle 34 and the second angle 35 are 45°, the optimal angle, the maximum deformation of the honeycomb composite board is the smallest, which is reduced by 19.7% compared with the ordinary six-rib honeycomb board, and the equivalent stress is reduced by 10.37%.
[0037] Figure 4 is another embodiment of the internal structure of the honeycomb composite board of the utility model, Figure 5 is Figure 4 the enlarged schematic view of B in the figure. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, in another embodiment, the honeycomb core material 3 includes a plurality of rows of single-row pipes 33 stacked in sequence, and each row of single-row pipes 33 includes a plurality of structural pipes. That is, each row of single-row pipes 33 exists independently, and is stacked horizontally to form the honeycomb core material 3. The single-row pipes 33 arranged in rows independently transmit force when subjected to stress, and due to the action and reaction, the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 become carriers of the transmitted force, and form horizontal components with opposite directions and equal sizes on the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, which can better disperse the pressure and improve the stress performance of the honeycomb composite board in the horizontal direction. Figure 4 and Figure 5 The figure shows the honeycomb composite board when the angle value of the first angle is 60°.
[0038] From the perspective of mechanics, when the structural pipe is placed vertically, the structural pipe will transmit the pressure downward and to the second plate 2 when subjected to positive pressure, and the pressure is relatively concentrated in the vertical direction. The structural strength of the honeycomb composite board is related to the strength of the structural pipe and the strength of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2. When the structural pipe is placed obliquely, the first plate 1 is mainly subjected to pressure, and the second plate 2 is mainly subjected to tension. The more dispersed the force of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2, the stronger the ability of the honeycomb composite board to bear pressure. The structural pipe releases the pressure in the horizontal and vertical directions, so that the pressure is no longer concentrated in the vertical direction, thereby having better mechanical properties to bear more pressure.
[0039] The single oblique direction of the structural pipe will make the stress of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 too concentrated, and the direction consistent with the oblique direction will cause all the horizontal components to converge together along the oblique direction. The horizontal component directions of the two adjacent rows of structural pipes are opposite, which avoids the horizontal components of the first plate 1 and the second plate 2 from converging to one side.
[0040] The technical scheme of the utility model has been described in combination with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or replacements to the related technical features without departing from the principles of the utility model, and the technical schemes after the changes or replacements will all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A honeycomb composite panel, characterized in that: include: A first plate (1), a second plate (2) arranged parallel to the first plate (1), and a honeycomb core material (3) arranged between the first plate (1) and the second plate (2); the honeycomb core material (3) comprises a plurality of structural tubes arranged in an array and extending obliquely, and the directions of the horizontal components of force transmitted by the structural tubes in two adjacent rows are opposite.
2. A honeycomb composite panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structural tubes include a first row of tubes (31) and a second row of tubes (32) arranged adjacent to the first row of tubes (31); the first row of tubes (31) includes a plurality of first inclined tubes extending obliquely along a first direction, the first direction forming a first angle (34) with the first plate (1); the second row of tubes (32) includes a plurality of second inclined tubes extending obliquely along a second direction, the second direction forming a second angle (35) with the second plate (2); the angle value of the first angle (34) is the same as the angle value of the second angle (35).
3. A honeycomb composite panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first included angle (34) has an angle range of 30°-60°.
4. A honeycomb composite panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle value of the first included angle (34) is 45°.
5. The honeycomb composite panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The honeycomb core material (3) is an integrated structure.
6. The honeycomb composite panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The honeycomb core material (3) comprises a plurality of rows of single-row tubes (33) stacked in sequence, and each row of the single-row tubes (33) comprises a plurality of the structural tubes arranged side by side.
7. The honeycomb composite panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structural tube is a quadrangular tube.
8. The honeycomb composite panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The honeycomb core material (3) forms an adhesively fitted connection with the first plate material (1) and the second plate material (2).
9. The honeycomb composite panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plate (1) and the second plate (2) are made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, and the honeycomb core material (3) is made of polypropylene.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Impact-resistant and high-flame-retardant PP (polypropylene) board
CN221851407U