Motor housing of transmission integrated with heat exchanger

By integrating the heat exchanger and related structures into the transmission motor housing, the problem of the non-fixed installation position of the heat exchanger in the transmission is solved, stability and space utilization are improved, the design is simplified and costs are reduced.

CN223459862UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21SHAANXI FAST GEAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423061128.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the installation position of the heat exchanger of the transmission is not fixed and the integrated design is not realized, which leads to high design difficulty, increased cost and poor space layout of the entire vehicle.

Method used

The heat exchanger, oil inlet, housing oil inlet, heat exchanger oil inlet, heat exchanger oil outlet and oil outlet are integrated on the motor housing. The lubricating oil is circulated and cooled through the oil inlet pipe, oil outlet pipe and diverter valve to ensure a fixed installation position and integrated design.

Benefits of technology

The installation height of the heat exchanger is reduced, the stability of the device and the compactness of the spatial layout are improved, the oil circuit design is simplified, the consistent heat dissipation effect is ensured, and the production and maintenance costs are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a motor shell of a transmission integrated with a heat exchanger, which comprises a motor shell arranged on the transmission, the motor shell is provided with the heat exchanger, the motor shell is provided with a shell oil inlet and a shell oil outlet, and the shell oil inlet is communicated with the shell oil outlet. A heat exchanger oil inlet and a heat exchanger oil outlet are formed in the heat exchanger; the shell oil inlet is connected with an oil inlet pipe, and the tail end of the oil inlet pipe is connected with a transmission; an oil outlet of the shell is connected with an oil outlet pipe, and the tail end of the oil outlet pipe is connected with a transmission; the heat exchanger, the oil inlet path, the shell oil inlet, the heat exchanger oil inlet, the heat exchanger oil outlet and the oil outlet path are integrated on the motor shell, so that the mounting height of the heat exchanger is reduced, the stability of the whole device is improved, a non-fixed and non-unified mounting mode is avoided, and the service life of the motor is prolonged. The technical problems that in the prior art, the installation position of a heat exchanger in a transmission assembly is not fixed, and integrated design is not achieved are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of transmission, and relates to a transmission motor casing of integrated heat exchanger. BACKGROUND

[0002] As the core device of automobile transmission system, the transmission will release a large amount of heat energy in the continuous working process, so that the temperature of lubricating oil is continuously rising, and the high ambient temperature will accelerate the wear of key parts such as gears and bearings, which is easy to cause assembly failure. At present, the commonly used heat management strategy relies on the heat exchanger, and the circulating flow of the internal cooling liquid is used to realize the cooling effect. However, the heat exchanger is generally added independently, and is not directly integrated in the transmission body, so that the installation position of the heat exchanger is significantly different between different vehicle models. This non-fixed and non-uniform installation mode not only increases the design difficulty and related cost, but also affects the vehicle space layout, which is not conducive to the development of the transmission in the direction of standardization and integration. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a transmission motor casing of integrated heat exchanger to solve the technical problems of non-fixed installation position of the heat exchanger in the transmission assembly and non-integrated design in the prior art.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize it:

[0005] A transmission motor casing of integrated heat exchanger, comprising a motor casing arranged on the transmission, a heat exchanger arranged on the motor casing, a casing oil inlet and a casing oil outlet formed on the motor casing, and a heat exchanger oil inlet and a heat exchanger oil outlet formed on the heat exchanger.

[0006] An oil inlet pipe is connected to the casing oil inlet, and the end of the oil inlet pipe is connected to the transmission; an oil outlet pipe is connected to the casing oil outlet, and the end of the oil outlet pipe is connected to the transmission.

[0007] An oil inlet channel is connected to the heat exchanger oil inlet, and the heat exchanger oil inlet and the casing oil inlet are communicated through the oil inlet channel; an oil outlet channel is connected to the heat exchanger oil outlet, and the heat exchanger oil outlet and the casing oil outlet are communicated through the oil outlet channel.

[0008] The utility model also includes the following technical features:

[0009] A first oil pipe joint is arranged on the oil inlet pipe, and the oil inlet pipe and the casing oil inlet are connected through the first oil pipe joint; a second oil pipe joint is arranged on the oil outlet pipe, and the oil outlet pipe and the casing oil outlet are connected through the second oil pipe joint.

[0010] The variable speed transmission is provided with a flow guide valve, one end of the flow guide valve is connected with the end of the oil inlet pipe, and the other end of the flow guide valve is connected with the end of the oil outlet pipe.

[0011] The shell oil inlet, the shell oil outlet, the heat exchanger oil inlet and the heat exchanger oil outlet are all cylindrical bosses, wherein the shell oil inlet and the shell oil outlet are threaded holes, and the heat exchanger oil inlet and the heat exchanger oil outlet are through holes.

[0012] Annular grooves are arranged on the top contact surfaces of the heat exchanger oil inlets and the heat exchanger oil outlets (5), and sealing rings are arranged in the annular grooves.

[0013] Oil blocking holes are arranged on the oil inlet and the oil outlet, and oil blocks are arranged in the oil blocking holes (11).

[0014] The oil blocking holes are threaded holes with counterbores.

[0015] The included angle between the oil blocking holes and the motor shell is an acute angle.

[0016] The motor shell is provided with n heat exchanger mounting seats, and the heat exchanger is mounted on the heat exchanger mounting seat.

[0017] A plurality of inclined ribs are arranged between each heat exchanger mounting seat and the motor shell, and a horizontal rib is arranged between adjacent heat exchanger mounting seats and the motor shell, and the number of the horizontal rib 10 is less than n.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the beneficial technical effects that:

[0019] (I) In the present application, the heat exchanger, the oil inlet, the shell oil inlet, the heat exchanger oil inlet, the heat exchanger oil outlet and the oil outlet are integrated on the motor shell, which reduces the installation height of the heat exchanger, improves the stability of the whole device, avoids the non-fixed and non-uniform installation mode, and solves the technical problems of non-fixed installation position of the heat exchanger in the variable speed transmission assembly and non-integrated design in the prior art.

[0020] (II) The present application reasonably utilizes the installation space on the surface of the motor shell, and the overall layout is close to the water tank, which shortens the length of the oil pipe, simplifies the oil path design, releases the space layout, and significantly improves the compactness of the space layout.

[0021] (III) The present application determines the installation position of the heat exchanger, and then determines the specifications and sizes of the oil pipe and other structures, ensures the consistency of the heat dissipation effect, improves the installation efficiency, and reduces the production and maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a top view of the motor housing;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the motor housing;

[0025] The meanings of the various numbers in the figure are: a-transmission, b-diverter valve, c-oil inlet pipe, d-oil outlet pipe, e-motor housing, f-oil plug, g-heat exchanger, h-first oil pipe joint, k-second oil pipe joint, 1-oil inlet, 2-housing oil inlet, 3-heat exchanger oil inlet, 4-heat exchanger mounting seat, 5-heat exchanger oil outlet, 6-oil outlet, 7-housing oil outlet, 8-oil inlet oil plugging hole, 9-oblique rib, 10-transverse rib, 11-oil outlet oil plugging hole.

[0026] The specific contents of the present invention are further explained in detail below with reference to the embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all components in the present invention are components known in the art.

[0028] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments, and all equivalent modifications made on the basis of the technical solution of this application fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] The utility model provides a motor housing of a transmission with an integrated heat exchanger, comprising a motor housing e arranged on a transmission a, a heat exchanger g arranged on the motor housing e, a housing oil inlet 2 and a housing oil outlet 7 being opened on the motor housing e, and a heat exchanger oil inlet 3 and a heat exchanger oil outlet 5 being opened on the heat exchanger g;

[0030] The oil inlet 2 of the housing is connected to an oil inlet pipe c, the end of which is connected to the transmission a; the oil outlet 7 of the housing is connected to an oil outlet pipe d, the end of which is connected to the transmission a;

[0031] The heat exchanger oil inlet 3 is connected to the oil inlet line 1, and the heat exchanger oil inlet 3 is connected to the shell oil inlet 2 through the oil inlet line 1; the heat exchanger oil outlet 5 is connected to the oil outlet line 6, and the heat exchanger oil outlet 5 is connected to the shell oil outlet 7 through the oil outlet line 6.

[0032] In the technical scheme, the heat exchanger g, the oil inlet path c, the shell oil inlet 2, the heat exchanger oil inlet 3, the heat exchanger oil outlet 5 and the oil outlet path d are integrated on the motor shell e, the installation height of the heat exchanger g is reduced, the stability of the whole device is improved, the non-fixed and non-uniform installation mode is avoided, and the technical problems of the non-fixed installation position of the heat exchanger in the transmission assembly and the non-integrated design in the prior art are solved.

[0033] The working process of the scheme is as follows: the lubricating oil in the transmission a flows into the oil inlet pipe c, and then flows into the shell oil inlet 2, and then the lubricating oil flows to the heat exchanger oil inlet 3 through the oil inlet path 1, and then enters the inside of the heat exchanger g, and after being cooled by the circulating flow of the cooling liquid, the lubricating oil returns to the inside of the motor shell e from the heat exchanger oil outlet 5, and then flows to the shell oil outlet 7 through the oil outlet path 6, and then flows back to the transmission a along the oil outlet pipe d, and the whole circulation cooling process is completed.

[0034] The first oil pipe joint h is arranged on the oil inlet pipe c, and the oil inlet pipe c is connected with the shell oil inlet 2 through the first oil pipe joint h; the second oil pipe joint k is arranged on the oil outlet pipe d, and the oil outlet pipe d is connected with the shell oil outlet 7 through the second oil pipe joint k.

[0035] In the technical scheme, the first oil pipe joint h and the second oil pipe joint k are respectively used for connecting the oil inlet pipe c with the shell oil inlet 2 and the oil outlet pipe d with the shell oil outlet 7, and the installation is convenient.

[0036] The guide valve b is arranged on the transmission a, one end of the guide valve b is connected with the end of the oil inlet pipe c, and the other end of the guide valve b is connected with the end of the oil outlet pipe d.

[0037] In the technical scheme, the flow of the lubricating oil can be regulated by the guide valve b.

[0038] The shell oil inlet 2, the shell oil outlet 7, the heat exchanger oil inlet 3 and the heat exchanger oil outlet 5 are all cylindrical bosses, wherein the shell oil inlet 2 and the shell oil outlet 7 are threaded holes, and the heat exchanger oil inlet 3 and the heat exchanger oil outlet 5 are through holes.

[0039] In the technical scheme, the threaded holes are used for tightening the corresponding oil pipe joints, and the through holes are used for circulating the lubricating oil.

[0040] The top contact surfaces of the heat exchanger oil inlet 3 and the heat exchanger oil outlet 5 are both provided with annular grooves, and the annular grooves are provided with sealing rings.

[0041] In the technical scheme, the sealing rings have a sealing effect, and prevent the lubricating oil from leaking through the gap between the combined surfaces when flowing through the gap.

[0042] The oil inlet passage 1 and the oil outlet passage 6 are respectively provided with an oil inlet passage oil plug hole 8 and an oil outlet passage oil plug hole 11, and the oil inlet passage oil plug hole 8 and the oil outlet passage oil plug hole 11 are both provided with an oil plug f.

[0043] In the above technical solution, the oil plug hole is used to process the oil inlet passage 1 and the oil outlet passage 6, and after processing, an oil plug is added to seal the oil leakage.

[0044] The oil inlet passage oil plug hole 8 and the oil outlet passage oil plug hole 11 are both threaded holes with counterbores.

[0045] In the above technical solution, the threaded hole facilitates the installation of the oil plug f, and through the design of the counterbores, the oil plug f can be more firmly fixed on the surface of the oil inlet passage oil plug hole 8 and the oil outlet passage oil plug hole 11, thereby improving the connection strength and preventing loosening and falling off. In addition, it is beneficial to the more flat fit with the oil plug f and is beneficial to sealing.

[0046] The angle between the oil inlet passage oil plug hole 8 and the oil outlet passage oil plug hole 11 and the motor shell e is an acute angle.

[0047] In the above technical solution, the acute angle is beneficial to reduce the installation height of the heat exchanger g.

[0048] The motor shell e is provided with n heat exchanger mounting seats 4, and the heat exchanger g is mounted on the heat exchanger mounting seat 4.

[0049] In the above technical solution, the heat exchanger mounting seat 4 is used to mount the heat exchanger g.

[0050] A plurality of inclined ribs 9 are arranged between each heat exchanger mounting seat 4 and the motor shell e, and a plurality of transverse ribs 10 are arranged between adjacent heat exchanger mounting seats 4 and the motor shell e, and the number of the transverse ribs 10 is less than n.

[0051] In the above technical solution, the inclined ribs 9 and the transverse ribs 10 are used to make the heat exchanger g more stable in the heat exchanger mounting seat 4, and the number of the transverse ribs 10 is less than n, which is used to prevent the motor shell e from forming water accumulation and avoid rusting of the motor shell e.

Claims

1. An electric machine housing of a variator integrated heat exchanger, characterized by, The motor housing (e) is arranged on the transmission (a), the motor housing (e) is provided with a heat exchanger (g), the motor housing (e) is provided with a housing oil inlet (2) and a housing oil outlet (7), the heat exchanger (g) is provided with a heat exchanger oil inlet (3) and a heat exchanger oil outlet (5); The oil inlet pipe (c) is connected to the housing oil inlet (2), and the end of the oil inlet pipe (c) is connected to the transmission (a); the oil outlet pipe (d) is connected to the housing oil outlet (7), and the end of the oil outlet pipe (d) is connected to the transmission (a); The heat exchanger oil inlet (3) is connected to the oil inlet pipe (1), and the heat exchanger oil inlet (3) is communicated with the housing oil inlet (2) through the oil inlet pipe (1); the heat exchanger oil outlet (5) is connected to the oil outlet pipe (6), and the heat exchanger oil outlet (5) is communicated with the housing oil outlet (7) through the oil outlet pipe (6).

2. The motor housing of the transmission of the integrated heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein, The first oil pipe joint (h) is arranged on the oil inlet pipe (c), and the oil inlet pipe (c) is connected to the housing oil inlet (2) through the first oil pipe joint (h); the second oil pipe joint (k) is arranged on the oil outlet pipe (d), and the oil outlet pipe (d) is connected to the housing oil outlet (7) through the second oil pipe joint (k).

3. The motor housing of the transmission of the integrated heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein, The flow guide valve (b) is arranged on the transmission (a), one end of the flow guide valve (b) is connected to the end of the oil inlet pipe (c), and the other end of the flow guide valve (b) is connected to the end of the oil outlet pipe (d).

4. The motor housing of the transmission of the integrated heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein, The housing oil inlet (2), the housing oil outlet (7), the heat exchanger oil inlet (3) and the heat exchanger oil outlet (5) are all cylindrical bosses, wherein the housing oil inlet (2) and the housing oil outlet (7) are threaded holes, and the heat exchanger oil inlet (3) and the heat exchanger oil outlet (5) are through holes.

5. The motor housing of the transmission of the integrated heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein, Annular grooves are arranged on the top contact surfaces of the heat exchanger oil inlet (3) and the heat exchanger oil outlet (5), and sealing rings are arranged in the annular grooves.

6. The motor housing of the transmission of the integrated heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein, The oil inlet pipe (1) and the oil outlet pipe (6) are respectively provided with an oil inlet pipe oil plug hole (8) and an oil outlet pipe oil plug hole (11), and oil plugs (f) are arranged in the oil inlet pipe oil plug hole (8) and the oil outlet pipe oil plug hole (11).

7. The motor housing of the transmission of the integrated heat exchanger according to claim 6, wherein, The oil inlet pipe oil plug hole (8) and the oil outlet pipe oil plug hole (11) are threaded holes with counterbores.

8. The motor housing of the transmission of the integrated heat exchanger according to claim 6, wherein, The angle between the oil inlet pipe oil plug hole (8) and the oil outlet pipe oil plug hole (11) and the motor housing (e) is an acute angle.

9. The motor housing of the transmission of the integrated heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein, The motor housing (e) is provided with n heat exchanger mounting seats (4), and the heat exchanger (g) is mounted on the heat exchanger mounting seat (4).

10. The motor housing of the transmission of the integrated heat exchanger according to claim 9, wherein, A plurality of inclined ribs (9) are arranged between each heat exchanger mounting seat (4) and the motor housing (e); and a horizontal rib (10) is arranged between adjacent heat exchanger mounting seats (4) and the motor housing (e), and the number of the horizontal rib (10) is less than n.