Automobile part turning lathe capable of accurately controlling cutting force

Abstract

The utility model provides an automobile part turning lathe capable of accurately controlling cutting force, which relates to the technical field of automobile part turning lathes and comprises a lathe, an output shaft is movably embedded in the inner wall of the lathe, and a turntable is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft close to the edge of one side. A plurality of evenly-arranged sliding shafts are movably embedded in the rotating disc, and a plurality of evenly-arranged first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating disc. According to the device, the rotating disc is arranged, and a plurality of different cutting heads are clamped on the rotating disc, so that when the cutting heads need to be replaced, the motor can rotate the rotating disc to rotate the needed cutting heads to designated positions, and then the needed cutting heads are taken and assembled by the mechanical clamp; therefore, the time that workers need to manually select proper cutting heads for assembly is shortened, and the cutting efficiency of the turning lathe on automobile parts is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts turning lathe, especially to a kind of automobile parts turning lathe of accurate control cutting force. BACKGROUND

[0002] The automobile parts turning lathe of accurate control cutting force generally refers to modern turning equipment with intelligent control system, sensor technology and advanced numerical control function. This kind of lathe can realize accurate control of cutting force by real-time monitoring and adjusting cutting parameters, to ensure machining precision and workpiece quality.

[0003] In the prior art, the automobile parts turning lathe of accurate control cutting force is a device used for cutting automobile parts. Since there are many automobile parts, different cutting heads need to be replaced for cutting the parts. At the same time, different cutting heads are used for the same part. At the same time, the structure of part of the turning lathe is relatively simple, so the staff needs to spend time to manually install and replace the cutting head, and then reposition for cutting, which will result in low cutting efficiency of the turning lathe for automobile parts. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem of the prior art that the automobile parts turning lathe of accurate control cutting force is a device used for cutting automobile parts. Since there are many automobile parts, different cutting heads need to be replaced for cutting the parts. At the same time, different cutting heads are used for the same part. At the same time, the structure of part of the turning lathe is relatively simple, so the staff needs to spend time to manually install and replace the cutting head, and then reposition for cutting, which will result in low cutting efficiency of the turning lathe for automobile parts. A kind of automobile parts turning lathe of accurate control cutting force is provided.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of automobile parts turning lathe of accurate control cutting force, comprising: lathe, the inner wall of the lathe movably embedded with output shaft, the outer surface of the output shaft is fixedly sleeved with carousel near one side edge, the inside of the carousel movably embedded with multiple evenly arranged sliding shafts, the outer surface of the carousel is fixedly connected with multiple evenly arranged first fixed plate, the outer surface of multiple first fixed plate is fixedly connected with two first moving plate, the opposite outer surfaces of multiple first moving plate are fixedly connected with first sliding block, every two first sliding block of multiple first sliding block is a group, the outer surface of every group of first sliding block is slidably connected with slide rail, the outer surface of multiple first moving plate is equipped with sliding slot.

[0006] Preferably, each two of the plurality of sliding rails are a group, outer surfaces of each group of the sliding rails are fixedly connected with outer surfaces of a plurality of first fixing plates respectively, inner walls of a plurality of the sliding grooves are slidably connected with second sliding blocks, each two of the plurality of second sliding blocks are a group, and outer surfaces of each group of the second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with second moving plates.

[0007] Preferably, an outer surface of the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged first springs, one end of each of the plurality of first springs is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating disc, and the other end of each of the plurality of first springs is fixedly connected with an outer surface of a plurality of sliding shafts.

[0008] Preferably, one end of each of the plurality of sliding shafts is fixedly connected with an outer surface of a plurality of second moving plates, the outer surface of each of the plurality of first moving plates is fixedly connected with a clamping block near the center, opposite inner walls of each of the plurality of first fixing plates are provided with second springs, one end of each of the plurality of second springs is fixedly connected with the opposite inner walls of the plurality of first fixing plates, and the other end of each of the plurality of second springs is fixedly connected with the outer surface of each of the plurality of first moving plates.

[0009] Preferably, each two of the plurality of clamping blocks are a group, and outer surfaces of each group of the clamping blocks are in contact with cutting heads.

[0010] Preferably, an outer surface of the lathe is provided with a motor, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of an output shaft, an inner wall of the lathe is provided with a cutting hydraulic rod, and an outer surface of the cutting hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, an inner wall of the lathe is provided with a mechanical clamp, an outer surface of the lathe is fixedly connected with a control panel, and the other side of the inner wall of the lathe is provided with a cutting table.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the rotating disc is arranged, a plurality of different cutting heads are clamped on the rotating disc, when the cutting head needs to be replaced, the motor rotates the rotating disc to rotate the required cutting head to a specified position, and then the mechanical clamp is used to take and assemble the cutting head, so that the time for manually selecting the appropriate cutting head for assembly by the staff is reduced, and the turning lathe cutting efficiency for automobile parts is improved.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, the second fixing plate is arranged outside the cutting hydraulic rod, the cutting hydraulic rod moves to drive the second fixing plate to move, the second fixing plate moves to drive the sliding shaft to move, so that the cutting head is clamped and loosened, the mechanical clamp is convenient to take when the cutting head needs to be taken, and the coherence of the turning lathe device operation is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A perspective view of the front view of the automobile parts turning lathe capable of precisely controlling cutting force is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A perspective view of the front view of the rotating disc of the automobile parts turning lathe capable of precisely controlling cutting force is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A perspective view of the front view of the first fixed plate of the automobile parts turning lathe capable of precisely controlling cutting force is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A perspective view of the front view of the first moving plate of the automobile parts turning lathe capable of precisely controlling cutting force is provided for the utility model.

[0019] Legend: 1, lathe; 2, output shaft; 3, rotating disc; 4, sliding shaft; 5, first fixed plate; 6, sliding rail; 7, first sliding block; 8, first moving plate; 9, sliding groove; 10, second sliding block; 11, second moving plate; 12, clamping block; 13, cutting head; 14, motor; 15, cutting hydraulic rod; 16, second fixed plate; 17, mechanical clamp; 18, control panel; 19, cutting table; 20, first spring; 21, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model to be more clearly understood, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the utility model, however, the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description herein, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.

[0022] Embodiment 1: as Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of accurate control cutting force automobile parts turning lathe, it include: lathe 1, the inner wall of lathe 1 movably embeds with output shaft 2, the outer surface of output shaft 2 is fixedly equipped with carousel 3 near one side edge, the inside of carousel 3 movably embeds with multiple even arrangement sliding shaft 4, the outer surface of carousel 3 is fixedly connected with multiple even arrangement first fixed plate 5, the outer surface of multiple first fixed plate 5 is all fixedly connected with two first moving plate 8, the opposite outer surface of multiple first moving plate 8 is all fixedly connected with first slider 7, multiple first slider 7 every two is a group, the outer surface of every group first slider 7 is all slidingly connected with slide rail 6, the outer surface of multiple first moving plate 8 is all set with sliding slot 9, multiple slide rail 6 every adjacent two is a group, the outer surface of every group slide rail 6 is respectively with the outer surface of multiple first fixed plate 5 fixedly connected, the inner wall of multiple sliding slot 9 is all slidingly connected with second slider 10, multiple second slider 10 every adjacent two is a group, the outer surface of every group second slider 10 is all fixedly connected with second moving plate 11, the outer surface of carousel 3 is provided multiple even arrangement first spring 20, the end of multiple first spring 20 is all with the outer surface of carousel 3 fixedly connected, the other end of multiple first spring 20 is respectively with the outer surface of multiple sliding shaft 4 fixedly connected.

[0023] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 1 is that when the automobile part turning lathe capable of accurately controlling cutting force is in use, the staff needs to fix the automobile part needing cutting on the cutting table 19, and then starts the motor 14, the cutting hydraulic rod 15 and the mechanical clamp 17 through the control panel 18. At this time, the output end of the motor 14 will rotate to drive the output shaft 2 to rotate, the output shaft 2 rotates to drive the rotating disc 3 to rotate, the rotating disc 3 rotates to drive the plurality of sliding shafts 4, the first spring 20 and the first fixed plate 5 on the rotating disc 3 to rotate, until the cutting head 13 needing to be used is rotated to the appropriate position, and then the motor 14 is stopped, the output shaft 2 also stops rotating, the rotating disc 3 stops rotating, the plurality of sliding shafts 4, the first spring 20 and the first fixed plate 5 on the rotating disc 3 stop rotating, and then the cutting hydraulic rod 15 is started. The cutting hydraulic rod 15 moves towards the cutting table 19, and the second fixed plate 16 moves when the cutting hydraulic rod 15 moves, the second fixed plate 16 slowly approaches the sliding shaft 4, and continues to move after the second fixed plate 16 contacts the sliding shaft 4. The second fixed plate 16 drives the sliding shaft 4 to move, the outer surface of the sliding shaft 4 slides in the inside of the rotating disc 3, and the sliding shaft 4 drives the first spring 20 to stretch. The sliding shaft 4 drives the second moving plate 11 to move when the sliding shaft 4 slides, the second sliding block 10 on both sides of the second moving plate 11 slides in the sliding groove 9 when the second moving plate 11 moves, the second moving plate 11 drives the first moving plate 8 on both sides to move, the first sliding block 7 on both sides moves along the inner wall of the slide rail 6 when the first moving plate 8 moves, the second spring 21 is extruded when the first moving plate 8 moves, the clamping block 12 moves to both sides when the first moving plate 8 moves, the clamping force of the two clamping blocks 12 on the cutting head 13 is weakened, the mechanical clamp 17 takes out the cutting head 13 and installs it on the cutting hydraulic rod 15 at this time, the cutting hydraulic rod 15 cuts the automobile part fixed on the cutting table 19, and the cutting hydraulic rod 15 stops cutting when the cutting is completed and the cutting head 13 needs to be replaced. Then the mechanical clamp 17 takes out the cutting head 13 and places it in the middle of the two clamping blocks 12, the cutting hydraulic rod 15 moves, the second fixed plate 16 moves when the cutting hydraulic rod 15 moves again, the pushing force of the second fixed plate 16 on the sliding shaft 4 is slowly weakened, the stretching force of the first spring 20 is weakened, the retracting force of the first spring 20 drives the sliding shaft 4 to slide along the inner wall of the rotating disc 3, the sliding shaft 4 drives the second moving plate 11 to move when the sliding shaft 4 slides, the second sliding block 10 on both sides of the second moving plate 11 slides in the sliding groove 9, the pushing force of the second moving plate 11 on the first moving plate 8 on both sides is weakened, the pushing force of the second spring 21 on the first moving plate 8 is increased, the second spring 21 pushes the first moving plate 8 to move, the first sliding block 7 on both sides moves along the inner wall of the slide rail 6 when the first moving plate 8 moves, and the like.When the first movable plate 8 moves, it drives the clamping blocks 12 to move to both sides. The clamping force of the two clamping blocks 12 on the cutting head 13 gradually increases. Then, the operation is repeated to replace the new cutting head 13. The motor 14 rotates the turntable 3, which rotates the turntable 3 to the appropriate position. The mechanical clamp 17 then picks up and installs the cutting head 13, eliminating the need for workers to manually select the cutting head 13 and then assemble it. The mechanical clamp 17 takes less time to pick up and install the cutting head 13 than manually selecting the cutting head 13 and then assembling it, thereby improving the turning efficiency of the lathe for automotive parts.

[0024] Example 2: Figures 1-4 As shown, one end of the multiple sliding shafts 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the multiple second movable plates 11, and the outer surfaces of the multiple first movable plates 8 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 12 near the center. The relative inner walls of the multiple first fixed plates 5 are provided with second springs 21, one end of the multiple second springs 21 is fixedly connected to the relative inner walls of the multiple first fixed plates 5, and the other ends of the multiple second springs 21 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the multiple first movable plates 8. Two adjacent clamping blocks 12 form a group, and the outer surfaces of each group of clamping blocks 12 are in contact with a cutting head 13. A motor 14 is provided on the outer surface of the lathe 1, and the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft 2. A cutting hydraulic rod 15 is provided on the inner wall of the lathe 1, and the outer surface of the cutting hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate 16. A mechanical clamp 17 is provided on the inner wall of the lathe 1, and a control panel 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lathe 1. A cutting table 19 is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the lathe 1.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, when a lathe for turning automobile parts that can accurately control the cutting force is used, the staff needs to rotate the turntable 3 through the control panel 18. When the cutting head 13 on the turntable 3 rotates to a suitable position, the cutting hydraulic rod 15 is started to move. When the cutting hydraulic rod 15 moves, it drives the second fixed plate 16 to move. When the second fixed plate 16 moves, it drives the sliding shaft 4 to move. When the sliding shaft 4 moves, the second sliders 10 on both sides of the sliding shaft 4 slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 9 on the first movable plate 8. When sliding, the first movable plate 8 will also be driven to move to both sides. When the two first movable plates 8 move away from each other, the two first movable plates 8 will drive the two clamping blocks 12 to move away from each other. When the clamping blocks 12 on both sides move away from each other, the clamping force of the two clamping blocks 12 on the cutting head 13 gradually weakens. At this time, the mechanical clamp 17 will re-clamp the cutting head 13, and then install the cutting head 13 on the cutting hydraulic rod 15. When the clamping force of the two clamping blocks 12 on the cutting head 13 gradually weakens, the mechanical clamp 17 will clamp the cutting head 13, thereby ensuring the continuity of the operation of the turning lathe device.

[0026] Working principle: when the automobile parts turning lathe with accurate control cutting force is used, the workers need to start the device on the turning lathe through the control panel 18, first the motor 14 will drive the output shaft 2 to rotate, the output shaft 2 will drive the rotating disc 3 to rotate, when the cutting head 13 on the rotating disc 3 needs to be used to rotate to the appropriate position, stop the motor 14, then start the cutting hydraulic rod 15, the cutting hydraulic rod 15 will drive the second fixed plate 16 to move, the second fixed plate 16 moves to drive the sliding shaft 4 to move, the sliding shaft 4 will drive the second moving plate 11 to move, the second moving plate 11 will drive the two sides of the first moving plate 8 to move in opposite directions, when the two first moving plates 8 move in opposite directions, the two clamping blocks 12 will move in opposite directions, when the two clamping blocks 12 move in opposite directions, the cutting head 13 located between the two clamping blocks 12 will be clamped by the mechanical clamp 17, then the cutting head 13 is installed on the cutting hydraulic rod 15, then the cutting hydraulic rod 15 will drive the cutting head 13 to cut the automobile parts fixed on the cutting table 19, which reduces the time of manually selecting and installing the cutting head 13 by the workers, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the turning lathe on the automobile parts.

[0027] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application still belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automotive part turning lathe with precisely controlled cutting forces, comprising: The application discloses a lathe (1), characterized in that the inner wall of the lathe (1) is movably embedded with an output shaft (2), the outer surface of the output shaft (2) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating disc (3) near one side edge, the inner part of the rotating disc (3) is movably embedded with a plurality of uniformly arranged sliding shafts (4), the outer surface of the rotating disc (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly arranged first fixed plates (5), the outer surface of each of the plurality of first fixed plates (5) is fixedly connected with two first moving plates (8), the opposite outer surfaces of the plurality of first moving plates (8) are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks (7), every two of the plurality of first sliding blocks (7) form a group, the outer surfaces of the first sliding blocks (7) in each group are slidably connected with sliding rails (6), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of first moving plates (8) are provided with sliding grooves (9).

2. An automobile parts turning lathe capable of precisely controlling cutting force according to claim 1, characterized in that: Every two of the plurality of sliding rails (6) form a group, the outer surfaces of the sliding rails (6) in each group are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the plurality of first fixed plates (5), the inner walls of the plurality of sliding grooves (9) are slidably connected with second sliding blocks (10), every two of the plurality of second sliding blocks (10) form a group, and the outer surfaces of the second sliding blocks (10) in each group are fixedly connected with second moving plates (11).

3. An automobile parts turning lathe capable of precisely controlling cutting force according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating disc (3) is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged first springs (20), one end of each of the plurality of first springs (20) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating disc (3), and the other end of each of the plurality of first springs (20) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of each of the plurality of sliding shafts (4).

4. The automobile parts turning lathe with precisely controlled cutting force as claimed in claim 1 wherein: One end of each of the plurality of sliding shafts (4) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of each of the plurality of second moving plates (11), the outer surfaces of the plurality of first moving plates (8) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (12) near the centers, the opposite inner walls of the plurality of first fixed plates (5) are provided with second springs (21), one end of each of the plurality of second springs (21) is fixedly connected with the opposite inner walls of the plurality of first fixed plates (5), and the other end of each of the plurality of second springs (21) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of each of the plurality of first moving plates (8).

5. An automotive part turning lathe capable of precisely controlling cutting force according to claim 4, characterized in that: Every two of the plurality of clamping blocks (12) form a group, and the outer surfaces of the clamping blocks (12) in each group are in contact with cutting heads (13).

6. An automotive parts turning lathe with precisely controllable cutting force as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The outer surface of the lathe (1) is provided with a motor (14), the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the output shaft (2), the inner wall of the lathe (1) is provided with a cutting hydraulic rod (15), and the outer surface of the cutting hydraulic rod (15) is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate (16).

7. An automotive parts turning lathe with precisely controlled cutting force as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The inner wall of the lathe (1) is provided with a mechanical clamp (17), the outer surface of the lathe (1) is fixedly connected with a control panel (18), and the other side inner wall of the lathe (1) is provided with a cutting table (19).

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