Test tube oscillator with detachable clamping head

By designing a detachable snap-fit ​​connector structure, the problem that existing shakers cannot adapt to test tubes of different diameters is solved, and efficient experimental operation of the test tube shaker is achieved.

CN223474866UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28HENAN SINOGRAIN QUALITY TESTING CENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423029384.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oscillators have non-detachable snap-fit ​​connectors, making it difficult to adapt to the oscillation requirements of test tubes of different diameters, and the experimental efficiency is low.

Method used

A test tube oscillator with a detachable snap-fit ​​connector was designed. The structure of the first insert and key block enables quick assembly and disassembly of the snap-fit ​​connector from the oscillator body, supports the oscillation requirements of test tubes of different diameters, and improves experimental efficiency through the quick replacement of spare snap-fit ​​connectors.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adaptation to test tubes of different diameters and efficient and continuous operation of the experimental process, thereby improving experimental efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a test tube oscillator with a detachable clamping head, and solves the problems that the oscillator main body and the clamping head are replaced, the oscillation requirements of test tubes with different calibers are difficult to adapt, and the experiment efficiency is low. The vibrating oscillator comprises an oscillator body, a vibrating platform capable of vibrating is arranged at the top of the oscillator body, a supporting block is arranged at the top of the vibrating platform, and a clamping head is arranged at the top of the supporting block; a vertically-through second slot is formed in the center of the clamping head, and a vertically-through key groove communicated with the second slot is further formed in the center of the clamping head; a first inserting groove with an upper opening is formed in the center of the supporting block, the first inserting groove and the second inserting groove are equal in diameter and correspond to each other up and down, a first movable groove surrounding the first inserting groove is further formed in the supporting block, and the inner side of the first movable groove is communicated with the first inserting groove; a first inserting rod is inserted into the second inserting groove and the first inserting groove jointly, and a key block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the first inserting rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oscillator technology, and in particular to a test tube oscillator with a detachable snap-fit ​​connector. Background Technology

[0002] Shakers are mainly used in universities, medical institutions, petrochemical companies, health and epidemic prevention departments, environmental monitoring and other research departments for the shaking culture of various liquid and solid compounds such as biological, biochemical, cell and bacterial strains. At present, the shaker body and the clamps used to fix the test tubes are mostly an integral structure that cannot be separated. When using this integral connection of the clamp and the shaker body, there are the following problems: (1) The clamps cannot be replaced, making it difficult to adapt to the shaking needs of test tubes of different diameters; (2) When using the shaker, the test tubes can only be shaken on the clamps for one batch, and then removed one by one, and then new test tubes are installed one by one for the next batch of shaking. It is not possible to quickly replace a batch of test tubes by installing a batch of test tubes on spare clamps in advance and by quickly replacing the clamps, resulting in low experimental efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the problems in the prior art where the replacement of the oscillator body and the clamp connector makes it difficult to adapt to the oscillation requirements of test tubes of different diameters and results in low experimental efficiency, this invention proposes a test tube oscillator with a detachable clamp connector.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is: a test tube shaker with a detachable snap-fit ​​connector, including a shaker body, a vibration platform capable of vibration on the top of the shaker body, a support block on the top of the vibration platform, and a snap-fit ​​connector placed on the top of the support block.

[0005] The card connector has a second slot that is open at the top and bottom at the center, and a keyway that is open at the top and bottom and connected to the second slot at the center. The card connector has multiple test tube slots for test tube installation.

[0006] The support block has a first slot with an upper opening at its center. The first slot and the second slot have the same diameter and are vertically aligned. The support block also has a first movable groove that surrounds the first slot. The inner side of the first movable groove is connected to the first slot. The first movable groove is vertically aligned with the keyway.

[0007] The first insert rod is inserted into both the second slot and the first slot. The top of the first insert rod protrudes from the upper surface of the connector. A key block is fixed on the side wall at the lower end of the first insert rod. The key block can pass downward from the key groove into the first movable groove and move in a circular motion around the central axis of the first insert rod in the first movable groove. When the key block moves in a circular motion in the first movable groove, it can be misaligned with the key groove.

[0008] Preferably, a first fixing plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the first insertion rod. The first fixing plate is a circular plate structure. The diameter of the first fixing plate is greater than the sum of the inner diameter of the second slot and the radial length of the keyway along the connector. The first fixing plate has multiple through holes that are equidistantly arranged around the second slot. A fastening screw is inserted into the threaded hole and threadedly connected thereto. The lower end of the fastening screw abuts against the top of the connector to fix the key block in the position of the first movable groove.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly provided on the top of the first fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a test tube rim is fixedly provided at the upper end of the test tube and surrounds it;

[0011] The connector is fixed with a rotating shaft located outside the test tube groove. A first baffle is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft. A second fixing plate is fixed on the top of the rotating shaft to prevent the first baffle from falling out.

[0012] When the first baffle rotates around the axis, it can rotate to be directly above the edge of the test tube or to the outside of the edge of the test tube.

[0013] Preferably, a ring-shaped liquid storage tank is fixed on the vibration platform. The liquid storage tank is arranged around the support block. The liquid storage tank has an upper opening and is coaxially arranged with the support block. The liquid storage tank is located directly below the test tube.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the annular liquid storage tank is provided with a transparent drain outlet, and the drain outlet is provided with a removable plug.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the annular liquid storage tank is a conical surface structure that slopes from high to low along the radial direction from the center to the outside.

[0016] Preferably, a height-adjustable lifting frame is fixedly installed on the vibration platform, and the upper end of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block.

[0017] Advantages of this invention: This device can quickly connect the connector and the support block through the first insert and the key block, realizing quick assembly and disassembly between the connector and the oscillator body. By replacing different models of connectors, it can adapt to the oscillation requirements of test tubes of different diameters.

[0018] Secondly, during the oscillation experiment, by selecting multiple compatible clamps, one clamp is installed on the oscillator body, driving the test tubes on it to oscillate. During the intervals of the oscillation experiment, the remaining test tubes and clamps are assembled. After the oscillation of this batch of test tubes is completed, the clamp is removed and replaced with a spare clamp with the test tubes installed, and the oscillation of the next batch of test tubes can be started quickly, which can improve experimental efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of Example 1;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top-view structural diagram of the card connector;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the image;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the image;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point C in the image;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point D in the image;

[0026] In the diagram, 1. Oscillator body, 2. Vibration platform, 3. Lifting frame, 4. Support block, 401. First movable groove, 402. First slot, 5. Snap connector, 501. Second slot, 502. Keyway, 503. Test tube groove, 6. First insertion rod, 7. Key block, 8. First fixing plate, 9. Fastening screw, 10. Handle, 11. Test tube, 1101. Test tube edge, 12. Rotating shaft, 13. First baffle, 14. Second fixing plate, 15. Liquid storage tank, 1501. Drain outlet, 16. Third fixing plate, 17. Seal. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example 1: A test tube shaker with a detachable connector includes a shaker body 1. The top of the shaker body 1 is equipped with a vibration platform 2 capable of vibration. To adjust the height of the support block 4 to accommodate test tubes of different lengths, a height-adjustable lifting frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the vibration platform 2. In this embodiment, the lifting frame 3 uses an electric push rod; in other embodiments, a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder can be used instead. The upper end of the lifting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 4.

[0029] The top of the vibration platform 2 is provided with a support block 4, and a snap-fit ​​connector 5 is placed on the top of the support block 4.

[0030] The card connector 5 has a second slot 501 that is open at the center and is open at the top and bottom. The card connector 5 also has a keyway 502 that is connected to the second slot 501 and is open at the top and bottom. The card connector 5 has multiple test tube slots 503 for installing test tubes 11.

[0031] The support block 4 has a first slot 402 with an upper opening at its center. The first slot 402 and the second slot 501 have the same diameter and are vertically corresponding. The support block 4 also has a first movable groove 401 that surrounds the first slot 402. The inner side of the first movable groove 401 is connected to the first slot 402. The first movable groove 401 and the keyway 502 are vertically corresponding.

[0032] The first insert rod 6 is inserted into both the second slot 501 and the first slot 402. The top of the first insert rod 6 protrudes from the upper surface of the snap-fit ​​connector 5. A key block 7 is fixed on the side wall at the lower end of the first insert rod 6. The key block 7 can pass downward from the key groove 502 into the first movable groove 401 and move in a circular motion around the central axis of the first insert rod 6 in the first movable groove 401. When the key block 7 moves in a circular motion in the first movable groove 401, it can be misaligned with the key groove 502.

[0033] To prevent the first insert 6 and key block 7 from shaking in the first movable groove 401 and the first slot 402 during oscillation, thus avoiding excessive noise, such as... Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a first fixing plate 8 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the first insertion rod 6. The first fixing plate 8 is a circular plate structure. The diameter of the first fixing plate 8 is greater than the sum of the inner diameter of the second slot 501 and the radial length of the keyway 502 along the snap-fit ​​connector 5. The first fixing plate 8 has multiple internal threaded holes that are open from top to bottom and are equidistantly arranged around the second slot 501. A fastening screw 9 is inserted into the internal threaded hole and threadedly connected to it. The lower end of the fastening screw 9 abuts against the top of the snap-fit ​​connector 5 to fix the key block 7 in the position of the first movable groove 401.

[0034] To facilitate lifting the first insertion rod 6 and the key block 7, a handle 10 is fixedly provided on the top of the first fixing plate 8.

[0035] To prevent test tube 11 from moving upwards during shaking, such as Figure 4 As shown, a test tube rim 1101 is fixedly provided around the upper end of the test tube 11; a rotating shaft 12 located outside the test tube groove 503 is fixedly provided on the snap connector 5; a first baffle 13 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 12; a second fixing plate 14 is fixedly provided on the top of the rotating shaft 12 to prevent the first baffle 13 from falling out; when the first baffle 13 rotates around the rotating shaft 12, it can rotate to be directly above the test tube rim 1101 or outside the test tube rim 1101.

[0036] To prevent liquid from leaking out of test tube 11 and contaminating the shaker in case of accidental breakage, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a ring-shaped liquid storage tank 15 is fixedly mounted on the vibration platform 2. A ring-shaped third fixing plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the liquid storage tank 15, and the third fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the vibration platform 2 by bolts. The liquid storage tank 15 is arranged around the support block 4, and the liquid storage tank 15 has an annular liquid storage groove with an upper opening and is coaxial with it. The liquid storage tank 15 is located directly below the test tube 11.

[0037] A permeable drain port 1501 is provided on the outer wall of the annular liquid storage tank, and a removable plug 17 is provided at the drain port 1501. In this embodiment, the plug 17 is a rubber stopper.

[0038] To facilitate the flow of liquid out of the annular storage tank, the bottom of the annular storage tank is a conical surface structure that slopes from high to low along the radial direction from the center to the outside.

[0039] Working principle: When in use, multiple matching clamps 5 are selected according to the different diameters of the test tube 11, and the height of the support block 4 is adjusted by the lifting frame 3 according to the different lengths of the test tube 11.

[0040] Install the test tube 11 that needs to be shaken in the test tube slot 503 of the first clamp 5, and rotate the first baffle 13 so that the first baffle 13 is directly above the test tube edge 1101 to prevent the test tube 11 from moving upward during shaking.

[0041] Then, place the first clamping connector 5 with the test tube 11 installed on the support 4, insert the first insert rod 6 into the second slot 501 and the first slot 402, and the key block 7, along with the first insert rod 6, passes downward from the key groove 502 into the first movable slot 401. Rotate the first insert rod 6 to make the key block 7 rotate around the central axis of the first insert rod 6 in the first movable slot 401, so that the key block 7 and the key groove 502 are misaligned. Then, rotate the fastening screw 9 so that the lower end of the fastening screw 9 abuts against the top of the clamping connector 5, and pull the key block 7 and the first insert rod 6 upward so that the top of the key block 7 abuts against the top of the first movable slot 401 to fix the position of the key block 7 in the first movable slot 401. Oscillation can then begin, and the remaining test tubes 11 can be installed on the spare clamping connectors 5.

[0042] Once the vibration of this batch of test tubes 11 is complete, the vibration of the next batch of test tubes 11 can be quickly started by removing the clamp connector 5 and replacing it with a spare clamp connector 5 that has been installed on the test tubes 11.

[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims and not by the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A test tube shaker with a detachable snap-fit ​​connector, characterized in that: It includes an oscillator body (1), a vibration platform (2) capable of vibration movement is provided on the top of the oscillator body (1), a support block (4) is provided on the top of the vibration platform (2), and a snap connector (5) is placed on the top of the support block (4). The center of the card connector (5) is provided with a second slot (501) that is open from top to bottom. The center of the card connector (5) is also provided with a keyway (502) that is connected to the second slot (501) and is open from top to bottom. The card connector (5) is provided with multiple test tube slots (503) for installing test tubes (11). The support block (4) has a first slot (402) with an upper opening at its center. The first slot (402) and the second slot (501) are of the same diameter and correspond vertically. The support block (4) also has a first movable groove (401) surrounding the first slot (402). The inner side of the first movable groove (401) is connected to the first slot (402). The first movable groove (401) corresponds vertically to the keyway (502). The first insert rod (6) is inserted into both the second slot (501) and the first slot (402). The top of the first insert rod (6) protrudes from the upper surface of the snap connector (5). A key block (7) is fixed on the side wall at the lower end of the first insert rod (6). The key block (7) can pass downward from the key groove (502) into the first movable groove (401) and move in a circular motion around the central axis of the first insert rod (6) in the first movable groove (401). When the key block (7) moves in a circular motion in the first movable groove (401), it can be misaligned with the key groove (502).

2. The test tube shaker with a detachable snap-fit ​​connector as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the first insertion rod (6) is fixedly provided with a first fixing plate (8). The first fixing plate (8) is a circular plate structure. The diameter of the first fixing plate (8) is greater than the sum of the inner diameter of the second slot (501) and the radial length of the keyway (502) along the snap-fit ​​connector (5). The first fixing plate (8) is provided with a plurality of internal threaded holes that are open from top to bottom and are equidistantly arranged around the second slot (501). A fastening screw (9) is inserted into the internal threaded hole and is threadedly connected to it. The lower end of the fastening screw (9) abuts against the top of the snap-fit ​​connector (5) to fix the key block (7) in the position of the first movable groove (401).

3. A test tube shaker with a detachable snap-fit ​​connector as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (10) is fixedly provided on the top of the first fixing plate (8).

4. A test tube shaker with a detachable snap-fit ​​connector as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the test tube (11) is fixedly provided with a test tube rim (1101) surrounding it; A rotating shaft (12) located outside the test tube trough (503) is fixed on the snap connector (5). A first baffle (13) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft (12). A second fixing plate (14) is fixed on the top of the rotating shaft (12) to prevent the first baffle (13) from falling out. When the first baffle (13) rotates around the pivot (12), it can rotate to be directly above the test tube edge (1101) or outside the test tube edge (1101).

5. A test tube shaker with a detachable snap-fit ​​connector as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A ring-shaped liquid storage tank (15) is fixed on the vibration platform (2). The liquid storage tank (15) is arranged around the support block (4). The liquid storage tank (15) has an upper opening and is coaxially arranged with the ring-shaped liquid storage tank. The liquid storage tank (15) is located directly below the test tube (11).

6. A test tube shaker with a detachable snap-fit ​​connector as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A permeable drain port (1501) is provided on the outer wall of the annular liquid storage tank, and a removable plug (17) is provided at the drain port (1501).

7. A test tube shaker with a detachable snap-fit ​​connector as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the annular liquid storage tank is a conical surface structure that slopes from high to low along the radial direction from the center to the outside.

8. A test tube shaker with a detachable snap-fit ​​connector as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A height-adjustable lifting frame (3) is fixedly installed on the vibration platform (2), and the upper end of the lifting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block (4).