Earth discharging frame for transferring earthwork with large water content
By designing a detachable discharge pipe and an inclined setting, the problems of leakage and impact force in the transportation of soil with high water content were solved, achieving efficient and reliable soil transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422693602.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of earthwork with high water content, the soil is easily discharged along with the water when transported by ordinary vehicles, resulting in low transportation efficiency. In addition, earthwork leakage is likely to occur when the heights of tank trucks of different sizes do not match.
A detachable discharge pipe structure was designed. By adjusting its height to match the tank truck, the inclined discharge pipe can buffer the falling soil, prevent leakage, and reduce impact.
The height of the discharge pipe is adjustable, preventing soil leakage, reducing the risk of damage to tank trucks, and improving the reliability and efficiency of transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223479839U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of earthwork transportation, and in particular to a soil removal frame for earthwork transportation with high moisture content. Background Technology
[0002] Earthwork transportation is an important task in civil engineering construction. It involves a series of steps such as excavation, loading, transportation and unloading of earthwork. Earthwork transportation is generally divided into mechanical transportation and manual transportation. Mechanical transportation is usually used for long-distance earth transportation or large-scale projects. The main transportation tools include loaders and trucks. Semi-mechanized and manual methods can also be used to transport earthwork.
[0003] However, during the implementation of the relevant technical solutions, at least the following technical problems were found: When transporting soil with high water content, the soil will flow out with the water when transported by ordinary trucks, so concrete mixer trucks are required for transport. The soil is fed into the mixer truck using a funnel on the transfer frame. Different sizes of mixer trucks have different heights. If the funnel is far from the feed inlet of the mixer truck, leakage is likely to occur when the soil falls, affecting the efficiency of soil transport. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a soil transfer and discharge frame for soil with high moisture content, which solves the problem of mismatch between the height of the transfer frame and tank trucks of different sizes in the prior art. It realizes that the height of the detachable discharge pipe can be adjusted according to the tank truck, thus preventing soil leakage.
[0005] This application provides a soil transfer and discharge frame for soil with high moisture content, including a support frame. The bottom of the support frame is provided with four support rods, and the top of the support frame is symmetrically provided with two connecting plates. A transfer mechanism is provided on the two connecting plates. The transfer mechanism includes: a transfer funnel disposed between the two connecting plates; a mounting base disposed at the bottom of the transfer funnel; a fixed base detachably disposed at the bottom of the mounting base; and a discharge pipe disposed at the bottom of the fixed base, and the discharge pipe is inclined.
[0006] Furthermore, an installation component is provided between the mounting base and the fixing base. The installation component includes: a connecting base, which is disposed on one side of the mounting base and has a slot at its bottom; and a plug, which is disposed on the top of the fixing base and is slidably connected to the inside of the slot.
[0007] Furthermore, the mounting assembly also includes: a limiting block, which is inserted and connected to the outside of the connecting seat, the insert block having a through groove, the mounting seat having a limiting groove on the side near the connecting seat, the limiting block being directly opposite the limiting groove and the through groove, and the limiting block matching the size of the limiting groove and the through groove; and a connecting block, which is fixedly disposed on the outside of the limiting block.
[0008] Furthermore, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting block, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting block and the connecting seat, respectively.
[0009] Furthermore, a support plate is provided between the two support rods, and the support plate is located on both sides of the transfer funnel.
[0010] The technical solution provided in this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0011] 1. By removing the limiting block from the through groove of the insert block, the fixed seat is separated from the mounting seat, thereby removing the discharge pipe from the transfer funnel. This allows the transfer frame to replace the fixed seat of different lengths according to the height of the concrete mixer truck, so that the bottom of the discharge pipe extends into the position close to the feed inlet of the mixer truck, preventing leakage of soil during material discharge.
[0012] 2. By using an inclined discharge pipe, the soil will collide with the inclined pipe after entering the transfer hopper, thereby slowing down the falling soil, reducing the impact force of the falling soil, preventing damage to the tank truck and feed inlet due to the falling soil, and improving the reliability of the transfer. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transfer frame in the embodiments of this application;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge pipe structure in an embodiment of this application;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connector in an embodiment of this application;
[0016] In the diagram: 10, support frame; 20, support rod; 30, support plate; 40, connecting plate; 50, transfer mechanism; 51, transfer funnel; 52, mounting base; 521, limiting groove; 53, fixed base; 54, discharge pipe; 55, mounting assembly; 551, connecting base; 5511, slot; 552, insert block; 5521, through groove; 553, limiting block; 554, connecting block; 555, spring. Detailed Implementation
[0017] This application discloses a soil removal frame for transporting soil with high moisture content. By removing the fixed base 53 from the mounting base 52 and replacing it with a fixed base 53 of appropriate height according to the height of the concrete mixer truck, the bottom of the discharge pipe 54 can be close to the feed inlet of the mixer truck to prevent soil leakage during discharge. The inclined discharge pipe 54 buffers and slows down the falling soil to prevent excessive impact force during the fall from affecting the transport.
[0018] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a soil transfer and discharge frame for soil with high moisture content, including a support frame 10. Four support rods 20 are installed at the bottom of the support frame 10 and are fixed to the ground with bolts. A support plate 30 is installed between two support rods 20. Two connecting plates 40 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the support frame 10, and a transfer mechanism 50 is installed on the two connecting plates 40. The transfer mechanism 50 includes a transfer funnel 51, a mounting base 52, a fixing base 53, a discharge pipe 54, and an installation assembly 55. The transfer funnel 51 is located between the two connecting plates 40, and the two support plates 30 are respectively located on both sides of the transfer funnel 51. The support plates 30 support the two support frames 10, improving the stability of the support frame 10 and the support rods 20, and preventing swaying of the transfer funnel 51 due to the impact force of falling soil. The installation base 52 is located at the bottom of the transfer funnel 51, and the fixing base 53 is detachably located at the bottom of the installation base 52. The discharge pipe 54 is located at the bottom of the fixing base 53 and is inclined. The connecting plate 40 at the top of the two support frames 10 can support the transfer funnel 51. Soil is input into the transfer funnel 51, so that the soil can be discharged to the concrete truck position at the bottom through the transfer funnel 51, installation base 52, fixing base 53 and discharge pipe 54. This prevents soil with high water content from being lost with water during transportation. The inclined discharge pipe 54 can buffer and decelerate the soil when it falls, thereby reducing the impact force generated when the soil falls and preventing the concrete truck and the inlet at the bottom from being damaged by the excessive impact force when the soil falls, thus improving the reliability of soil transfer.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3An installation assembly 55 is provided between the mounting base 52 and the fixed base 53. The installation assembly 55 includes a connecting base 551, a plug 552, a limiting block 553, a connecting block 554, and a spring 555. The connecting base 551 is located on one side of the mounting base 52, and a slot 5511 is formed at the bottom of the connecting base 551. The plug 552 is located on the top of the fixed base 53, and the plug 552 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot 5511. The limiting block 553 is inserted and connected to the outside of the connecting base 551, and a through groove 5521 is formed on the plug 552. A limiting groove 521 is formed on the side of the mounting base 52 near the connecting base 551. The limiting block 553 is directly opposite the limiting groove 521 and the through groove 5521, and the size of the limiting block 553 matches that of the limiting groove 521 and the through groove 5521. The connecting block 554 is fixedly set on the outside of the limiting block 553. On the side, spring 555 is sleeved on the outside of limiting block 553. The two ends of spring 555 are fixedly connected to connecting block 554 and connecting seat 551 respectively. Insertion block 552 on the outside of fixed seat 53 extends into slot 5511 on connecting seat 551 on the outside of mounting seat 52. Limiting block 553 is inserted into through groove 5521 on insertion block 552 and limiting groove 521 on mounting seat 52, so that limiting block 553 can fix insertion block 552 to mounting seat 52, thereby installing fixed seat 53 on mounting seat 52. Connecting block 554 on the outside of limiting block 553 makes limiting block 553 tend to move towards mounting seat 52, so that limiting block 553 can always be inserted into limiting groove 521 when no external force is applied, ensuring that mounting seat 52 and fixed seat 53 will not fall off, and improving the stability of fixed seat 53 during installation.
[0021] The functional principle of this application can be explained through the following methods:
[0022] In use, select a suitable fixing seat 53 based on the height of the concrete mixer truck used for transportation. Align the selected fixing seat 53 with the bottom of the mounting base 52. Pull the connecting block 554 outwards, causing the connecting block 554 to move the limiting block 553 outwards. This allows the inserts 552 on all four sides of the fixing seat 53 to extend into the connecting seat 551 on the outside of the mounting base 52 during installation. The inserts 552 slide within the slots 5511, aligning the through grooves 5521 on the inserts 552 with the limiting groove 521 on one side of the mounting base 52. Release the connecting block 554; the stretched spring 555 will move the connecting block 554 and the limiting block 553 towards the mounting base 52, allowing the limiting block 553 to insert into the through groove 5521 on the insert 552 and the limiting groove 521 on the mounting base 52. 52 is fixed inside the connecting seat 551, thereby installing the fixing seat 53 at the bottom of the mounting seat 52. Then, the transfer funnel 51 is placed between the two connecting plates 40. Soil is fed into the transfer funnel 51 from the top and into the transfer funnel 51 from the bottom of the discharge pipe 54 to the feed port on the top of the concrete mixer truck. When the soil falls, it will collide with the inclined discharge pipe 54, thereby buffering and slowing down the soil and preventing excessive impact from the soil falling and causing damage to the concrete mixer truck and the feed port. When transferring concrete mixer trucks of different heights, simply pull the connecting block 554 to release the fixing between the insert block 552 and the connecting seat 551. Replace the fixing seat 53 of different heights so that the bottom of the discharge pipe 54 can be close to the discharge port of the concrete mixer truck of different heights to prevent leakage of soil during discharge.
[0023] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application also intends to include such modifications and variations.
[0024] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present application, based on the technical solution and concept of the present application, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A soil transport frame for soil with high moisture content, comprising a support frame (10), characterized in that, The bottom of the support frame (10) is provided with four support rods (20), and the top of the support frame (10) is symmetrically provided with two connecting plates (40), and the two connecting plates (40) are provided with a transfer mechanism (50); The transfer mechanism (50) includes: A transfer funnel (51) is disposed between the two connecting plates (40); The mounting base (52) is disposed at the bottom of the transfer funnel (51); A fixing base (53) is detachably disposed at the bottom of the mounting base (52); The discharge pipe (54) is located at the bottom of the fixed base (53) and is inclined.
2. The soil transport frame for soil with high moisture content as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A mounting assembly (55) is provided between the mounting base (52) and the fixing base (53), the mounting assembly (55) comprising: A connecting seat (551) is provided on one side of the mounting seat (52), and a slot (5511) is provided at the bottom of the connecting seat (551); Insert (552) is disposed on the top of the fixing base (53) and the insert (552) is slidably connected to the inside of the slot (5511).
3. The soil transport frame for soil with high moisture content as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting component (55) also includes: A limiting block (553) is inserted and connected to the outside of the connecting seat (551). A through groove (5521) is provided on the insert (552). A limiting groove (521) is provided on the side of the mounting seat (52) near the connecting seat (551). The limiting block (553) is directly opposite the limiting groove (521) and the through groove (5521), and the size of the limiting block (553) matches that of the limiting groove (521) and the through groove (5521). The connecting block (554) is fixedly disposed on the outside of the limiting block (553).
4. The soil transport frame for soil with high moisture content as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A spring (555) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting block (553), and the two ends of the spring (555) are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block (554) and the connecting seat (551), respectively.
5. A soil transport frame for excavating soil with high moisture content as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate (30) is provided between the two support rods (20), and the support plate (30) is provided on both sides of the transfer funnel (51).