Auxiliary laying device for wires and cables

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of cable laying, and provides an auxiliary laying device for wires and cables, which comprises a laying main body, a lifting assembly, a lifting assembly, a gravity assembly and a driving assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate, the end face of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the inner wall face of the fixing frame is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, and through arrangement of a thrust spring, a fixing roller and a gravity assembly, pressing during cable supporting and laying is achieved, the moving stability of the cable is good, and the probability that the cable is wound together is reduced; cables with different sizes can be laid in an auxiliary manner; through the arrangement of the driving assembly, a driving motor outputs power to move a cable, so that the difficulty of pulling and laying the cable by a worker is reduced, the cable laying efficiency is improved, meanwhile, transmission of the output power of the driving motor drives a fixed fan, air flow is accelerated, the temperature near a fixed frame is high, and transmission of the cable is achieved; the flexibility of the cable is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cable laying technology, and in particular relates to an auxiliary laying device for wires and cables. Background Technology

[0002] Wires and cables refer to materials used for power, electrical and related transmission purposes. There is no strict boundary between "wires" and "cables". Generally, products with fewer cores, smaller diameters and simpler structures are called wires, and those without insulation are called bare wires. The others are called cables. Conductors with larger cross-sectional areas (greater than 6 square millimeters) are called large cables, and those with smaller cross-sectional areas (less than or equal to 6 square millimeters) are called small wires or building wires. Wires and cables mainly include bare wires, building wires, power cables for electrical equipment, cross-linked cables and communication optical cables. Wires and cables are laid and installed on wire racks to transmit electrical energy.

[0003] Existing technology involves manually pulling and dragging cables during installation, which can easily cause them to rub against or become entangled with other objects, increasing the risk of damage and requiring significant manual labor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary laying device for electric wires and cables, which aims to solve the problems of existing technology where electric wires and cables are laid by pulling and dragging them manually, which can easily cause the cables to rub against and be damaged or entangled with other objects, increasing the danger of use, and also involves high manual labor intensity.

[0005] This invention is implemented as follows: an auxiliary laying device for wires and cables, comprising a laying main body, a lifting assembly, a lowering assembly, a gravity assembly, and a drive assembly; the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the end face of the lifting plate, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a thrust spring fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating plate, and a fixed roller rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate; the gravity assembly includes a magnet plate and a sliding block, an electromagnet fixedly connected to the end face of the sliding block. The free end of the sliding block is rotatably connected to a support roller. The driving assembly includes a support frame, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the end face of the support frame, a drive roller and a fixed pulley are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the drive motor, a drive belt is installed on the outer wall of the fixed pulley, a transmission pulley is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drive belt, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission pulley, a fixed fan is fixedly connected to the end face of the transmission shaft, and a mounting plate is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. A heating wire is fixedly connected to the end face of the mounting plate.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the lifting assembly includes a lifting motor fixedly connected to the end face of the laying body, a lifting screw connected to the end face of the lifting motor, a moving block provided on the outer wall of the lifting screw, a lifting block fixedly connected to the end face of the moving block, a lifting frame rotatably connected to the end face of the lifting block, a fixing block rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lifting frame, and the end face of the fixing block fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall surface of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the laying body, and the end face of the thrust spring is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the fixing frame is provided with a sliding groove structure, the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the fixing frame through the sliding groove structure, and the end face of the magnet plate is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the size of the support roller is the same as that of the drive roller, and the outer wall of the fixed frame is provided with several sets of air inlets.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the free end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the laying body, and an mounting frame is also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame, and the free end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame.

[0011] This utility model provides an auxiliary cable laying device. Through the arrangement of a thrust spring, a fixed roller, and a gravity component, it achieves pressure support during cable laying, ensuring good stability during movement and reducing the probability of tangling. It can also assist in laying cables of different sizes. The drive component allows the cable to be moved by the output power of a drive motor, reducing the difficulty of pulling the cable during laying, improving laying efficiency, and reducing the probability of cable friction damage. Simultaneously, the transmission of power from the drive motor drives the fixed fan, accelerating airflow and increasing the temperature near the fixed frame, which in turn conducts heat to the cable, increasing its flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 A perspective view of an auxiliary laying device for wires and cables provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 A side view of an auxiliary laying device for wires and cables provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 A front sectional view of an auxiliary laying device for wires and cables provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of an auxiliary laying device for wires and cables provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] In the attached diagram: 1. Laying body; 2. Lifting assembly; 21. Lifting motor; 22. Lifting screw; 23. Moving block; 24. Lifting block; 25. Lifting frame; 26. Fixed block; 3. Lifting assembly; 31. Lifting plate; 32. Fixed frame; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Rotating plate; 35. Thrust spring; 36. Fixed roller; 321. Slide chute structure; 4. Gravity assembly; 41. Magnet plate; 42. Sliding block; 43. Electromagnet; 44. Support roller; 5. Drive assembly; 51. Support frame; 52. Drive motor; 53. Drive roller; 54. Fixed pulley; 55. Drive belt; 56. Transmission pulley; 57. Transmission shaft; 58. Fixed fan; 501. Mounting frame; 6. Mounting plate; 61. Heating wire. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0018] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides an auxiliary laying device for wires and cables according to one embodiment. The device includes a laying body 1, a lifting assembly 2, a lifting component 3, a gravity component 4, and a drive component 5. The lifting assembly 3 includes a lifting plate 31, a fixed frame 32 fixedly connected to the end face of the lifting plate 31, a rotating rod 33 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 32, a rotating plate 34 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 33, a thrust spring 35 fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating plate 34, and a fixed roller 36 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 34. The gravity component 4 includes a magnet plate 41 and a sliding block 42, and an electromagnetic... Iron 43, the free end of sliding block 42 is rotatably connected to support roller 44, drive assembly 5 includes support frame 51, drive motor 52 is fixedly connected to the end face of support frame 51, drive roller 53 and fixed pulley 54 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of output shaft of drive motor 52, drive belt 55 is installed on the outer wall of fixed pulley 54, transmission pulley 56 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of drive belt 55, transmission shaft 57 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of transmission pulley 56, fixed fan 58 is fixedly connected to the end face of transmission shaft 57, mounting plate 6 is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of fixed frame 32, heating wire 61 is fixedly connected to the end face of mounting plate 6.

[0020] This utility model provides an auxiliary cable laying device. Through the arrangement of a thrust spring 35, a fixed roller 36, and a gravity component 4, it achieves pressing during cable support laying, making its movement stable and reducing the probability of tangling. It can also assist in laying cables of different sizes. Through the arrangement of a drive component 5, the cable can be moved by the output power of a drive motor 52, thereby reducing the difficulty for workers to pull the cable during laying and improving the efficiency of cable laying. At the same time, the transmission of the output power of the drive motor 52 drives the fixed fan 58, accelerates air flow, and increases the temperature near the fixed frame 32, which is conducted to the cable and increases the cable's flexibility.

[0021] In this embodiment of the invention, during use, the cable is placed on the drive roller 53, and the gravity component 4 moves downward through the slide structure 321. After the support roller 44 comes into contact with the cable, the electromagnet 43 is energized to generate magnetic force, which attracts the magnetic plate 41. The drive motor 52 is energized to output power and rotate the drive roller 53. This reduces the resistance of cable pulling and reduces the intensity and difficulty of cable laying for workers. The drive belt 55 and the transmission pulley 56 drive the transmission shaft 57, causing the fixed fan 58 to rotate. The heat emitted by the heating wire 61 is blown and comes into contact with the cable for heat conduction, increasing the flexibility of the cable during laying. While driving the cable to move, the thrust spring 35 presses the rotating plate 34, causing the fixed roller 36 to press the cable, maintaining a certain tension during transport and reducing the probability of the cable getting tangled.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, as a further embodiment of the present utility model, the lifting component 2 includes a lifting motor 21 fixedly connected to the end face of the laying body 1, a lifting screw 22 connected to the end face of the lifting motor 21, a moving block 23 provided on the outer wall of the lifting screw 22, a lifting block 24 fixedly connected to the end face of the moving block 23, a lifting frame 25 rotatably connected to the end face of the lifting block 24, a fixing block 26 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lifting frame 25, and a fixed connection between the end face of the fixing block 26 and the lifting plate 31.

[0023] By lifting the motor 21 to output power, the lifting plate 31 can be moved, thereby adjusting the height of the fixed frame 32 and changing the height of the cable auxiliary laying support.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in a further embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the lifting plate 31 is slidably connected to the laying body 1, and the end face of the thrust spring 35 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 32.

[0025] Specifically, as a further embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the fixing frame 32 is provided with a sliding groove structure 321, the outer wall of the sliding block 42 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 32 through the sliding groove structure 321, and the end face of the magnet plate 41 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 32.

[0026] The sliding block 42 is caused to slide downward through the sliding groove structure 321 under the influence of gravity, and the electromagnet 43 generates magnetic force after being energized and attracts the magnet plate 41, which can fix the position of the sliding block 42.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in a further embodiment of this utility model, the size of the support roller 44 is the same as that of the drive roller 53, and a number of air inlets are provided on the outer wall of the fixing frame 32.

[0028] Specifically, as a further embodiment of this utility model, the free end of the support frame 51 is fixedly connected to the laying body 1, and the outer wall of the fixing frame 32 is also fixedly connected to the mounting frame 501, and the free end of the transmission shaft 57 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 501.

[0029] The power output from the drive motor 52 is transmitted to drive the fixed fan 58, which blows the heat emitted by the heating wire 61 in all directions, preheating the cable surface and increasing the cable's toughness when pulled.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary laying device for electric wires and cables, characterized in that, The device includes a laying body (1), a lifting assembly (2), a lifting assembly (3), a gravity assembly (4), and a drive assembly (5); the lifting assembly (3) includes a lifting plate (31), a fixed frame (32) is fixedly connected to the end face of the lifting plate (31), a rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (32), a rotating plate (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (33), a thrust spring (35) is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating plate (34), and a fixed roller (36) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (34); the gravity assembly (4) includes a magnet plate (41) and a sliding block (42), an electromagnet (43) is fixedly connected to the end face of the sliding block (42), and the free... The drive assembly (5) includes a support frame (51), a drive motor (52) is fixedly connected to the end face of the support frame (51), a drive roller (53) and a fixed pulley (54) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the drive motor (52), a drive belt (55) is installed on the outer wall of the fixed pulley (54), a transmission pulley (56) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drive belt (55), a transmission shaft (57) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission pulley (56), a fixed fan (58) is fixedly connected to the end face of the transmission shaft (57), and an mounting plate (6) is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (32), and an electric heating wire (61) is fixedly connected to the end face of the mounting plate (6).

2. The auxiliary laying device for electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (2) includes a lifting motor (21) fixedly connected to the end face of the laying body (1). The end face of the lifting motor (21) is connected to a lifting screw (22). The outer wall of the lifting screw (22) is provided with a moving block (23). The end face of the moving block (23) is fixedly connected to a lifting block (24). The end face of the lifting block (24) is rotatably connected to a lifting frame (25). The outer wall of the lifting frame (25) is rotatably connected to a fixing block (26). The end face of the fixing block (26) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (31).

3. The auxiliary laying device for electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the lifting plate (31) is slidably connected to the laying body (1), and the end face of the thrust spring (35) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (32).

4. The auxiliary laying device for electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the fixed frame (32) is provided with a sliding groove structure (321), the outer wall of the sliding block (42) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (32) through the sliding groove structure (321), and the end face of the magnet plate (41) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (32).

5. The auxiliary laying device for electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support roller (44) has the same size as the drive roller (53), and the outer wall of the fixing frame (32) is provided with several sets of air inlets.

6. The auxiliary laying device for electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The free end of the support frame (51) is fixedly connected to the laying body (1), and the outer wall of the fixed frame (32) is also fixedly connected to the mounting frame (501). The free end of the drive shaft (57) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (501).

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