Module combined type mushroom square cabin

Abstract

The utility model discloses a module combined type mushroom square cabin, and belongs to the field of mushroom cultivation equipment. A module combined type mushroom square cabin comprises a square cabin body. A ventilation mechanism, a humidification mechanism, an air conditioner and a controller are installed in the square cabin body, and the controller is electrically connected with the ventilation mechanism, the humidification mechanism and the air conditioner. The atomizer is mounted in the square cabin body; the flow dividing pipe is mounted on a water mist water outlet port of the atomizer; the humidifying pipeline is fixedly connected to one end of the shunt pipe; the multiple water mist nozzles are movably installed on the humidifying pipeline at equal intervals. The water delivery hose is fixedly connected to the atomizer; the lifting support is installed in the square cabin body. The module combined type mushroom square cabin has the beneficial effects that the module combined type mushroom square cabin is provided, and standardization, intellectualization and industrialization of edible mushroom production are achieved by controlling humidity, temperature, oxygen, illuminance and the like in the mushroom square cabin. And the shelter area can be freely combined or expanded according to mushroom yield characteristics.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of mushroom cultivation equipment, and more specifically, to a modular mushroom container. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi are a type of edible fungus, rich in protein, essential amino acids, various vitamins, edible fungal polysaccharides, and trace elements such as manganese, iron, magnesium, calcium, and potassium. They are both edible and medicinal, possessing dual uses. Current technology involves cultivating edible fungi in greenhouses. However, these greenhouses are large, occupy a lot of space, cannot be transported as a whole, and are inconvenient to disassemble and transport, thus limiting their applicability.

[0003] A modular mushroom container has now been provided. Utility Model Content

[0004] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.

[0005] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section, some embodiments of this application provide a modular mushroom container, including: a container body;

[0006] Its features include: a ventilation system, a humidification system, an air conditioner, and a controller installed inside the container, wherein the controller is electrically connected to the ventilation system, the humidification system, and the air conditioner respectively;

[0007] Humidification systems include:

[0008] Atomizer, installed inside the modular cabin;

[0009] The splitter tube is installed on the water mist outlet port of the atomizer;

[0010] The humidification pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the branch pipe;

[0011] Multiple water mist nozzles are installed at equal intervals on the humidification pipe;

[0012] The water delivery hose is fixedly connected to the atomizer;

[0013] A modular mushroom cultivation container also includes:

[0014] The lifting support frame is installed inside the modular housing.

[0015] The lifting motor is fixedly connected to the lifting bracket;

[0016] The lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor;

[0017] The slider is slidably connected to the lifting bracket.

[0018] The lead screw passes through the slider and is threadedly connected to the slider. The slider is fixedly connected to the atomizer. The water supply hose is connected to a water supply device.

[0019] The adjusting components are provided in multiple sets, each located on a separate humidification pipe, and are used to adjust the spray angle of the water mist nozzles.

[0020] Furthermore, the adjusting element includes:

[0021] The gear ring is fixedly connected to the humidification pipe;

[0022] The connecting block is slidably connected to the humidification pipe;

[0023] Adjust the motor, which is fixedly connected inside the connecting block;

[0024] The gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the regulating motor;

[0025] The connecting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water mist nozzle, and the gear meshes with the gear ring.

[0026] Furthermore, the modular cabin is composed of polyurethane foam panels, a metal base, a metal frame, mushroom racks, and reinforcing sheet metal.

[0027] The metal base is erected on the ground, and multiple metal frames are fixedly connected to the metal base at equal intervals. Polyurethane foam boards are fixedly connected to the metal base and the metal frame. Multiple mushroom racks are fixedly connected to the metal base at equal intervals, and reinforcing sheet metal is fixedly connected to the polyurethane foam boards.

[0028] Furthermore, the polyurethane foam board includes an inner skin, an outer skin, and polyurethane foam material;

[0029] The inner skin is made of stainless steel plate, the outer skin is made of color steel plate, and polyurethane foam material is filled between the inner skin and the outer skin to form a polyurethane foam layer.

[0030] Furthermore, the mushroom rack is a frame structure made of multiple galvanized plates welded together, and LED plant growth lights are mounted on the mushroom rack.

[0031] Furthermore, the air supply mechanism includes: a blower and an exhaust fan;

[0032] Multiple supply fans are installed at equal intervals above the polyurethane foam board, and multiple exhaust fans are installed at equal intervals below the polyurethane foam board. The supply fans and exhaust fans are staggered.

[0033] Furthermore, the controller is electrically connected to the air conditioner, blower, exhaust fan, lifting motor, atomizer, water mist nozzle, and regulating motor, respectively.

[0034] Furthermore, the frame structure composed of mushroom racks is arranged at equal intervals on the metal base, and the humidification pipes are distributed between the frame structures composed of two mushroom racks.

[0035] Furthermore, the water mist nozzles are misaligned on the humidification pipe, and the nozzles of two adjacent water mist nozzles face opposite directions.

[0036] Furthermore, the lifting bracket is fixedly connected to the metal base.

[0037] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: It provides a modular mushroom cultivation container, which achieves standardization, intelligentization, and industrialization of edible fungi production by controlling humidity, temperature, oxygen, and light intensity within the container. Furthermore, the container's volume and internal space can be arbitrarily combined according to non-standard customization requirements. The volume and internal space of the container can be increased or decreased as needed to control mushroom production capacity. The modular design also improves the ease of installation. Attached Figure Description

[0038] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.

[0039] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0040] In the attached diagram:

[0041] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram based on an embodiment of this application;

[0042] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the mushroom rack structure;

[0043] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the lifting support structure;

[0044] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the humidification pipe structure;

[0045] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the adjusting component.

[0046] Figure label:

[0047] 11. Polyurethane foam board; 12. Metal base; 13. Metal frame; 14. Mushroom rack; 15. Air conditioner; 16. Blower; 17. Exhaust fan; 18. Reinforced sheet metal; 19. Slider; 20. Lifting bracket; 21. Lifting motor; 22. Lead screw; 23. Atomizer; 24. Diverter pipe; 25. Humidification pipe; 26. Water hose; 27. Water mist nozzle; 28. Connecting block; 29. ​​Adjusting motor; 30. Gear; 31. Gear ring; 32. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0048] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0049] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0050] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.

[0051] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0052] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0053] Reference Figures 1-5 A modular mushroom container includes: a container body, a ventilation mechanism, a humidification mechanism, an air conditioner 15, a controller 32, a lifting support 20, a lifting motor 21, a lead screw 22, and a slider 19.

[0054] The modular cabin is composed of polyurethane foam board 11, metal base 12, metal frame 13, mushroom rack 14 and reinforcing sheet metal 18 spliced ​​together.

[0055] A metal base 12 is erected on the ground, and multiple metal frames 13 are fixedly connected to the metal base 12 at equal intervals. Polyurethane foam boards 11 are fixedly connected to the metal base 12 and the metal frame 13. Multiple mushroom racks 14 are fixedly connected to the metal base 12 at equal intervals, and reinforcing sheet metal 18 is fixedly connected to the polyurethane foam boards 11. According to non-standard customization requirements, the volume and internal space of the container can be arbitrarily combined. The volume and internal space of the container can be increased or decreased according to actual needs, thereby controlling mushroom production capacity. The modular container design improves the convenience of container installation.

[0056] The polyurethane foam board 11 includes an inner skin, an outer skin, and polyurethane foam material; the inner skin is a stainless steel plate, the outer skin is a color steel plate, and the polyurethane foam material is filled between the inner skin and the outer skin to form a polyurethane foam layer.

[0057] The mushroom rack 14 is a frame structure welded from multiple galvanized plates, and LED plant growth lights are mounted on the mushroom rack 14. The frame structure composed of mushroom racks 14 is arranged at equal intervals on the metal base 12, and humidification pipes 25 are distributed between the frame structures composed of two mushroom racks 14.

[0058] The air supply mechanism includes: a blower 16 and an exhaust fan 17; multiple blowers 16 are installed at equal intervals above the polyurethane foam board 11, and multiple exhaust fans 17 are installed at equal intervals below the polyurethane foam board 11, with the blowers 16 and exhaust fans 17 being staggered.

[0059] The lifting bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the metal base 12, the lifting motor 21 is fixedly connected to the lifting bracket 20, the lead screw 22 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor 21, the slider 19 is slidably connected to the lifting bracket 20, the lead screw 22 passes through the slider 19 and is threadedly connected to the slider 19, the slider 19 is fixedly connected to the atomizer 23, and the water supply hose 26 is externally connected to a water supply device.

[0060] The humidification mechanism includes: atomizer 23, distributor 24, humidification pipe 25, water mist nozzle 27, and water delivery hose 26;

[0061] The diverter pipe 24 is installed on the water mist outlet port of the atomizer 23, the humidification pipe 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the diverter pipe 24, multiple water mist nozzles 27 are provided and are movably installed on the humidification pipe 25 at equal intervals, and the water supply hose 26 is fixedly connected to the atomizer 23.

[0062] In order to adjust the spray angle of the water mist nozzle 27, an adjusting component is also provided, which includes: a gear ring 31, a connecting block 28, an adjusting motor 29, and a gear 30.

[0063] A gear ring 31 is fixedly connected to the humidification pipe 25, a connecting block 28 is slidably connected to the humidification pipe 25, an adjusting motor 29 is fixedly connected inside the connecting block 28, a gear 30 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjusting motor 29, the connecting block 28 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water mist nozzle 27, and the gear 30 meshes with the gear ring 31. The water mist nozzles 27 are offset on the humidification pipe 25, and the nozzles of two adjacent water mist nozzles 27 face opposite directions.

[0064] The controller 32 is electrically connected to the air conditioner 15, the blower 16, the exhaust fan 17, the lifting motor 21, the atomizer 23, the water mist nozzle 27, and the regulating motor 29.

[0065] Work or installation process:

[0066] When mushroom cultivation is carried out, the air conditioner 15 is controlled by the controller 32 to regulate the temperature inside the container and keep the air conditioner 15 at a suitable temperature for mushroom growth. The controller 32 controls the start of the blower 16 and the exhaust fan 17 to maintain the oxygen concentration inside the container.

[0067] When the humidity inside the container is low and water needs to be added, the water supply equipment delivers clean water to the atomizer 23 through the water delivery hose 26. The controller 32 controls the atomizer 23 to start, and the atomizer 23 atomizes the clean water and delivers the atomized water vapor to the humidification pipes 25 on both sides through the diversion pipe 24. The controller 32 controls each water mist nozzle 27 to start, and the humidification pipe 25 delivers the atomized water vapor to each water mist nozzle 27. The water mist nozzles 27 spray water vapor onto the mushrooms on the mushroom racks 14 on both sides, thereby increasing the air humidity.

[0068] When the water mist nozzle 27 starts spraying water vapor, the regulating motor 29 starts. The output shaft of the regulating motor 29 drives the gear 30 to rotate. The gear 30 meshes with the gear ring 31 and drives the connecting block 28 to rotate around the axis of the humidification pipe 25. The connecting block 28 drives the water mist nozzle 27 to rotate slightly around the axis of the humidification pipe 25, thereby causing the nozzle of the water mist nozzle 27 to tilt and rotate, so that the water mist nozzle 27 sprays water onto different areas.

[0069] Simultaneously with the start of the regulating motor 29, the lifting motor 21 is also started. The output shaft of the lifting motor 21 drives the lead screw 22 to rotate. The lead screw 22 is threadedly connected to the slider 19 and drives the slider 19 to move vertically along the extension direction of the lifting bracket 20. The slider 19 drives the atomizer 23 to move vertically from top to bottom. The atomizer 23 drives the water mist nozzle 27 to move from top to bottom through the diverter pipe 24 and the humidification pipe 25, thereby enabling the water mist nozzle 27 to spray water vapor from top to bottom, so that the humidity inside the cabin can remain constant.

[0070] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A modular mushroom cultivation container, comprising: The container body; The feature is that the container is equipped with a ventilation mechanism, a humidification mechanism, an air conditioner (15) and a controller (32), wherein the controller (32) is electrically connected to the ventilation mechanism, the humidification mechanism and the air conditioner (15) respectively; The humidification mechanism includes: Atomizer (23) is installed inside the cabin; The splitter pipe (24) is installed on the water mist outlet port of the atomizer (23); Humidification pipe (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the diversion pipe (24); Multiple water mist nozzles (27) are provided and are movably installed on the humidification pipe (25) at equal intervals; A water delivery hose (26) is fixedly connected to the atomizer (23); The modular mushroom container also includes: A lifting support (20) is installed inside the container cabin; The lifting motor (21) is fixedly connected to the lifting bracket (20); The lead screw (22) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor (21); The slider (19) is slidably connected to the lifting bracket (20); The lead screw (22) passes through the slider (19) and is threadedly connected to the slider (19). The slider (19) is fixedly connected to the atomizer (23). The water supply hose (26) is externally connected to a water supply device. The adjusting components are provided in multiple sets and are respectively installed on each of the humidification pipes (25) for adjusting the spray angle of the water mist nozzle (27).

2. The modular mushroom container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting element includes: A toothed ring (31) is fixedly connected to the humidification pipe (25); The connecting block (28) is slidably connected to the humidification pipe (25); Adjustment motor (29) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (28); Gear (30) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the regulating motor (29); The connecting block (28) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water mist nozzle (27), and the gear (30) meshes with the gear ring (31).

3. The modular mushroom container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The container body is composed of polyurethane foam board (11), metal base (12), metal frame (13), mushroom rack (14) and reinforcing sheet metal (18); The metal base (12) is erected on the ground, the metal frame (13) is provided in multiple and is fixedly connected to the metal base (12) at equal intervals, the polyurethane foam board (11) is fixedly connected to the metal base (12) and the metal frame (13), the mushroom rack (14) is provided in multiple and is fixedly connected to the metal base (12) at equal intervals, and the reinforcing sheet metal (18) is fixedly connected to the polyurethane foam board (11).

4. The modular mushroom container according to claim 3, characterized in that: The polyurethane foam board (11) includes an inner skin, an outer skin, and polyurethane foam material; The inner skin is made of stainless steel plate, the outer skin is made of color steel plate, and the polyurethane foam material is filled between the inner skin and the outer skin to form a polyurethane foam layer.

5. A modular mushroom container according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mushroom rack (14) is a frame structure made of multiple galvanized plates welded together, and LED plant growth lights are mounted on the mushroom rack (14).

6. The modular mushroom container according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ventilation system includes: a blower (16) and an exhaust fan (17); Multiple blowers (16) are provided and installed at equal intervals above the polyurethane foam board (11), and multiple exhaust fans (17) are provided and installed at equal intervals below the polyurethane foam board (11). The blowers (16) and the exhaust fans (17) are staggered.

7. A modular mushroom container according to claim 6, characterized in that: The controller (32) is electrically connected to the air conditioner (15), the blower (16), the exhaust fan (17), the lifting motor (21), the atomizer (23), the water mist nozzle (27), and the regulating motor (29), respectively.

8. A modular mushroom container according to claim 7, characterized in that: The frame structure composed of the mushroom racks (14) is arranged at equal intervals on the metal base (12), and the humidification pipes (25) are distributed between the frame structures composed of the two mushroom racks (14).

9. A modular mushroom container according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water mist nozzles (27) are misaligned on the humidification pipe (25) and the nozzles of two adjacent water mist nozzles (27) face opposite directions.

10. A modular mushroom container according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lifting bracket (20) is fixedly connected to the metal base (12).

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