Horizontal lathe scrap recovery device

Abstract

The utility model provides a chipping recovery device of a horizontal lathe, and relates to the technical field of chipping recovery devices. The horizontal lathe comprises a base and a horizontal lathe body and further comprises dust collection structures and recovery structures, the recovery structures comprise the first recovery structure, the second recovery structure and the third recovery structure which are arranged in parallel, and the dust collection structures comprise the first dust collection structure and the second dust collection structure. According to the utility model, the three groups of recycling boxes and the two groups of dust collection structures are arranged, the three groups of recycling boxes which are arranged in parallel are used for carrying out graded recycling on the part with larger gravity in chippings, and meanwhile, the two groups of dust collection fans are used for carrying out adsorption recycling on the part with lighter gravity in the first recycling box and the second recycling box; and chippings in the lathe can be fully absorbed in a two-group recovery mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of debris recycling devices, and in particular to a horizontal lathe debris recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] Horizontal lathes are general-purpose lathes capable of machining various types of workpieces such as shafts, discs, and rings using multiple processes. They are commonly used to machine the internal and external rotating surfaces, end faces, and various internal and external threads of workpieces. With appropriate cutting tools and accessories, they can also be used for drilling, reaming, tapping, and knurling. Horizontal lathes are the most widely used type of lathe.

[0003] In the prior art, patent document CN211940051U discloses a novel horizontal lathe debris recovery device, including a horizontal lathe body, a base connected to the bottom of the horizontal lathe body, a worktable connected to the top of the base, connecting plates connected to the front and rear of the worktable, a connecting box connected to the bottom of the middle position of the connecting plates, a motor connected to the front of the connecting box, a lead screw connected to the output end of the motor, a slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, a pneumatic mechanism connected to the top of the worktable, a connecting hole opened on the outer side of the connecting box, and a magnet connected to the inner side of the slider. This utility model collects debris that splashes onto the outside of the horizontal lathe body by installing connecting plates and a connecting box on the front and rear sides of the worktable, preventing debris from falling to the ground. By installing a pneumatic mechanism on the top of the worktable, the pneumatic mechanism can blow the debris on the worktable onto the connecting box and connecting plates, achieving the effect of cleaning debris.

[0004] Although existing technologies have achieved the effect of cleaning up debris to a certain extent, problems still arise in actual operation, such as the lack of a grading structure and poor recycling effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings mentioned above, this utility model provides a horizontal lathe debris recovery device, which is equipped with three sets of recovery bins and two sets of dust collection structures. The three sets of parallel recovery bins classify and recover the heavier parts of the debris, while the two sets of dust collection fans adsorb and recover the lighter parts in the first and second recovery bins. Through these two recovery methods, the debris inside the lathe can be fully absorbed.

[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a horizontal lathe debris recovery device, comprising a base and a horizontal lathe body. A worktable is provided at the bottom end of the horizontal lathe body. The device also includes a dust collection structure and a recovery structure. The recovery structure comprises a first recovery structure, a second recovery structure, and a third recovery structure arranged in parallel. A support frame is provided on the base, comprising a first support frame and a second support frame. The first recovery structure is located at the upper end of the first support frame, the second recovery structure is located at the upper end of the second support frame, and the third recovery structure is located at the upper end of the base. The dust collection structure comprises a first dust collection structure and a second dust collection structure. The first dust collection structure is located at the left end of the first support frame, and its upper end communicates with the left end of the first recovery structure; its lower end communicates with the left end of the second recovery structure. The second dust collection structure is located at the right end of the first support frame, and its upper end communicates with the right end of the first recovery structure; its lower end communicates with the right end of the second recovery structure.

[0007] Preferably, the first recycling structure includes a first recycling bin, the left end of which is connected to the top left side of the first support frame via a first fixed seat, and the right end of which is connected to the top right side of the first support frame via a second fixed seat. The bottom end of the first recycling bin is provided with a first connecting port, and a first grading sieve plate is provided at the first connecting port.

[0008] Preferably, the second recycling structure includes a second recycling box and a second recycling hopper. The second recycling hopper includes a second left recycling hopper and a second right recycling hopper. The left end of the second recycling box is connected to the left end of the first recycling box through the second left recycling hopper, and the right end of the second recycling box is connected to the right end of the first recycling box through the second right recycling hopper. A second connecting port is provided at the bottom of the second recycling box, and a second grading screen plate is provided at the second connecting port.

[0009] Preferably, the third recycling structure includes a third recycling box, the left end of which is mounted on the top left side of the base via a first fixing frame, the right end of which is mounted on the top right side of the base via a second fixing frame, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the third recycling box.

[0010] Preferably, the first dust collection structure includes a first exhaust pipe, a first dust collection fan, a first dust collection box, and a first dust collection pipe. The first dust collection box is located at the left end of the first support frame. The air inlet of the first dust collection fan is connected to the left end of the first dust collection box, and the air outlet of the first dust collection fan is connected to the first exhaust pipe. The first dust collection pipe is located at the right end of the first dust collection box.

[0011] Preferably, the second dust collection structure includes a second exhaust pipe, a second dust collection fan, a second dust collection box, and a second dust collection pipe. The second dust collection box is located at the right end of the second support frame. The air inlet of the second dust collection fan is connected to the right end of the second dust collection box, and the air outlet of the second dust collection fan is connected to the second exhaust pipe. The second dust collection pipe is located at the left end of the second dust collection box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0013] This utility model is equipped with three sets of recycling bins and two sets of dust collection structures. The three sets of recycling bins arranged in parallel are used to classify and recycle the heavier parts of the debris. At the same time, the two sets of dust collection fans are used to adsorb and recycle the lighter parts in the first and second recycling bins. The two recycling methods can fully absorb the debris in the lathe. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but the examples given are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model includes a base and a horizontal lathe body, with a worktable provided at the bottom of the horizontal lathe body.

[0017] In this embodiment, the recycling structure includes a first recycling structure, a second recycling structure, and a third recycling structure arranged in parallel. A support frame is provided on the base, and the support frame includes a first support frame and a second support frame. The first recycling structure is located at the upper end of the first support frame, the second recycling structure is located at the upper end of the second support frame, and the third recycling structure is located at the upper end of the base.

[0018] In this embodiment, the dust collection structure includes a first dust collection structure and a second dust collection structure. The first dust collection structure is disposed at the left end of the first support frame and its upper end is connected to the left end of the first recycling structure. The lower end of the first dust collection structure is connected to the left end of the second recycling structure. The second dust collection structure is disposed at the right end of the first support frame and its upper end is connected to the right end of the first recycling structure. The lower end of the second dust collection structure is connected to the right end of the second recycling structure.

[0019] In this embodiment, the first recycling structure includes a first recycling bin. The left end of the first recycling bin is connected to the top left side of the first support frame via a first fixed seat, and the right end of the first recycling bin is connected to the top right side of the first support frame via a second fixed seat. The bottom end of the first recycling bin is provided with a first connecting port, and a first grading sieve plate is provided at the first connecting port.

[0020] In this embodiment, the second recycling structure includes a second recycling box and a second recycling hopper. The second recycling hopper includes a second left recycling hopper and a second right recycling hopper. The left end of the second recycling box is connected to the left end of the first recycling box through the second left recycling hopper, and the right end of the second recycling box is connected to the right end of the first recycling box through the second right recycling hopper. A second connecting port is provided at the bottom of the second recycling box, and a second grading sieve plate is provided at the second connecting port. The diameter of the sieve hole of the first grading sieve plate is larger than the diameter of the sieve hole of the second grading sieve plate.

[0021] In this embodiment, the third recycling structure includes a third recycling box. The left end of the third recycling box is set on the top left side of the base via a first fixing frame, and the right end of the third recycling box is set on the top right side of the base via a second fixing frame. The bottom end of the third recycling box is provided with a discharge port.

[0022] In this embodiment, the first dust collection structure includes a first exhaust pipe, a first dust collection fan, a first dust collection box, and a first dust collection pipe. The first dust collection box is located at the left end of the first support frame. The air inlet of the first dust collection fan is connected to the left end of the first dust collection box, and the air outlet of the first dust collection fan is connected to the first exhaust pipe. The first dust collection pipe is located at the right end of the first dust collection box.

[0023] In this embodiment, the first suction pipe includes a first upper suction pipe and a first lower suction pipe. A first upper filter box is provided on the first upper suction pipe, and a first lower filter box is provided on the first lower suction pipe. Meanwhile, the top of the first dust collection box is connected to the left end of the first recycling box through the first upper suction pipe, and the bottom of the first dust collection box is connected to the left end of the second recycling box through the first lower suction pipe.

[0024] In this embodiment, the second dust collection structure includes a second exhaust pipe, a second dust collection fan, a second dust collection box, and a second dust collection pipe. The second dust collection box is located at the right end of the second support frame. The air inlet of the second dust collection fan is connected to the right end of the second dust collection box, and the air outlet of the second dust collection fan is connected to the second exhaust pipe. The second dust collection pipe is located at the left end of the second dust collection box.

[0025] In this embodiment, the second suction pipe includes a second upper suction pipe and a second lower suction pipe. A second upper filter box is provided on the second upper suction pipe, and a second lower filter box is provided on the second lower suction pipe. Meanwhile, the top of the second dust collection box is connected to the right end of the second recycling box through the second upper suction pipe, and the bottom of the second dust collection box is connected to the right end of the second recycling box through the second lower suction pipe.

[0026] Those skilled in the art can connect all electrical components and their compatible power supplies in this case via wires, and should select appropriate controllers according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence, and the sequential operation order between each electrical component to complete the electrical connection, are well-known technologies in the field, and will not be described further regarding electrical control.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of this specification, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the technical solution of this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this patent application.

[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this patent application, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0030] In this specification, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this specification according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] In this specification, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0032] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal lathe debris recycling device, comprising a base and a horizontal lathe body, wherein a worktable is provided at the bottom end of the horizontal lathe body, characterized in that, It also includes a dust collection structure and a recycling structure. The recycling structure includes a first recycling structure, a second recycling structure, and a third recycling structure arranged in parallel. A support frame is provided on the base. The support frame includes a first support frame and a second support frame. The first recycling structure is located at the upper end of the first support frame, the second recycling structure is located at the upper end of the second support frame, and the third recycling structure is located at the upper end of the base. The dust collection structure includes a first dust collection structure and a second dust collection structure. The first dust collection structure is located at the left end of the first support frame, and the upper end of the first dust collection structure is connected to the left end of the first recycling structure. The lower end of the first dust collection structure is connected to the left end of the second recycling structure. The second dust collection structure is located at the right end of the first support frame, and the upper end of the second dust collection structure is connected to the right end of the first recycling structure. The lower end of the second dust collection structure is connected to the right end of the second recycling structure.

2. The horizontal lathe chip recycling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first recycling structure includes a first recycling bin. The left end of the first recycling bin is connected to the top left side of the first support frame via a first fixed seat, and the right end of the first recycling bin is connected to the top right side of the first support frame via a second fixed seat. The bottom end of the first recycling bin is provided with a first connecting port, and a first grading sieve plate is provided at the first connecting port.

3. The horizontal lathe chip recycling device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The second recycling structure includes a second recycling box and a second recycling hopper. The second recycling hopper includes a second left recycling hopper and a second right recycling hopper. The left end of the second recycling box is connected to the left end of the first recycling box through the second left recycling hopper, and the right end of the second recycling box is connected to the right end of the first recycling box through the second right recycling hopper. A second connecting port is provided at the bottom of the second recycling box, and a second grading screen plate is provided at the second connecting port.

4. The horizontal lathe chip recycling device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The third recycling structure includes a third recycling box. The left end of the third recycling box is set on the top left side of the base via a first fixing frame, and the right end of the third recycling box is set on the top right side of the base via a second fixing frame. The bottom end of the third recycling box is provided with a discharge port.

5. A horizontal lathe chip recycling device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The first dust collection structure includes a first exhaust pipe, a first dust collection fan, a first dust collection box, and a first dust collection pipe. The first dust collection box is located at the left end of the first support frame. The air inlet of the first dust collection fan is connected to the left end of the first dust collection box, and the air outlet of the first dust collection fan is connected to the first exhaust pipe. The first dust collection pipe is located at the right end of the first dust collection box.

6. A horizontal lathe chip recycling device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The second dust collection structure includes a second exhaust pipe, a second dust collection fan, a second dust collection box, and a second dust collection pipe. The second dust collection box is located at the right end of the second support frame. The air inlet of the second dust collection fan is connected to the right end of the second dust collection box, and the air outlet of the second dust collection fan is connected to the second exhaust pipe. The second dust collection pipe is located at the left end of the second dust collection box.

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