Shot material recovery processing device

By designing a shot blasting recycling and processing device, the problem of abrasive shot mixed in with the shot was solved, and the shot was effectively separated and cleaned, ensuring the shot blasting strengthening effect and improving the shot recycling efficiency and drying speed.

CN223492991UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31成都裕鸢航空智能制造股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422076964.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After shot peening, the shot may contain worn or damaged material, which affects its reusability.

Method used

A pellet recycling and processing device was designed, including a processing box, a sieve plate, a filter screen and a stirring assembly. The device separates whole pellets through screening and washing, and uses an electric telescopic rod to unclog the sieve holes to avoid clogging. Combined with a drying structure, the device improves the pellet recycling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective separation and cleaning of shot, ensuring that the shot does not affect the shot peening strengthening effect when the shot is recycled, and improves drying efficiency through heating components and fans, ensuring efficient recycling and reuse of shot.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a shot material recovery processing device and aims to solve the technical problem that shot materials generated after shot blasting in the prior art are not separated and collected generally, so that reuse is affected. The device comprises a treatment box with a blanking port at the top; the sieve plate and the filter screen are arranged in the treatment box at intervals; the screen plate and the filter screen divide the treatment box into a screening cavity, a waste recovery cavity and a drainage cavity; the water inlet device is communicated with the treatment box; the stirring assembly is arranged in the treatment box; a fixing table is arranged in the waste recycling cavity, a sliding plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the fixing table, a plurality of vertical rods are arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate, the vertical rods correspond to the screening holes in position, the electric telescopic rod is in driving connection with the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is driven by the electric telescopic rod to move upwards or downwards. Metal powder, shot blasting and abraded or broken waste shots generated in the machining process are screened and filtered, the shots are cleaned, and the shots are recycled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal plate processing technology, and in particular to a pellet recycling and processing device. Background Technology

[0002] To plastically strengthen the surface of metal workpieces, increasing their surface strength, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance, shot peening is performed. During shot peening, the shot material may wear or break due to impact. Currently, after shot peening, the metal powder and some waste shot (wear or broken shot) generated during the process are mixed in with the shot material and are usually not separated and collected. This results in the recovered shot material being mixed with worn or damaged shot, thus affecting the shot peening strengthening effect of the next workpiece. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a shot recycling and processing device, which solves the technical problem that the shot generated after shot peening is usually not separated and collected, affecting its reuse.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A pellet recycling and processing device includes: a processing box with a discharge port at the top; a sieve plate and a filter screen spaced apart inside the processing box; the sieve plate and filter screen divide the processing box into a sieving chamber, a waste recycling chamber, and a drainage chamber; a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the sieving chamber, a waste outlet is provided on one side of the waste recycling chamber, and a drainage pipe is provided on one side of the drainage chamber; a water inlet device connected to the processing box for injecting liquid into the processing box; and a stirring assembly disposed inside the processing box for stirring the pellets in the sieving chamber; wherein, the sieve plate has sieve holes, a fixed platform is disposed inside the waste recycling chamber, a sliding plate is disposed inside the cavity of the fixed platform, a plurality of vertical rods are disposed on the upper surface of the sliding plate, the positions of the vertical rods correspond to the positions of the sieve holes, and the diameter of the vertical rods is smaller than the diameter of the sieve holes; an electric telescopic rod is disposed at the bottom of the sliding plate, the electric telescopic rod is drivenly connected to the sliding plate, and the sliding plate moves upward or downward under the drive of the electric telescopic rod.

[0006] This invention introduces metal powder, shot peening material, and worn or broken waste shot generated during processing into a processing box for screening and filtration to extract intact shot. The shot is then cleaned, completing the shot recycling process. The recycled shot does not affect the shot peening strengthening effect on the metal plate during reuse. Simultaneously, during the screening process, an electric telescopic rod extends or retracts the sliding plate, allowing the vertical rod to clear the screen holes and prevent clogging that could affect the screening effect.

[0007] Optionally, the sieve plate and / or the filter screen are inclined.

[0008] Optionally, the stirring assembly includes: a second drive motor disposed at the bottom of the processing tank; a stirring rod, one end of which is connected to the power output end of the second drive motor, and the other end extending through the filter screen and the sieve plate to the sieving chamber; stirring blades are fixed to the outer wall of the stirring rod located in the sieving chamber; wherein, the fixed platform is rotatably or fixedly connected to the stirring rod located in the waste recycling chamber via a bushing. The stirring by the stirring assembly helps to improve cleaning efficiency.

[0009] Optionally, a brush strip is provided on the stirring rod located in the waste recycling chamber, with the lower surface of the brush strip in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen. During the stirring process, the brush strip rotates, preventing the filter screen from becoming clogged.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes a drying chamber connected to the discharge pipe, wherein the drying chamber is provided with a drying structure, the drying structure including: a wire mesh frame disposed inside the drying chamber; a heating component for heating the drying chamber; and a driving component connected to the wire mesh frame, wherein the wire mesh frame is rotatable under the drive of the driving component.

[0011] Optionally, the heating assembly includes: a hot air blower, mounted on the upper part of the drying chamber via a fixed horizontal plate; a drying plate, disposed on the lower surface of the fixed horizontal plate; the drying plate is hollow, and its lower surface is provided with multiple nozzles.

[0012] Optionally, the outer wall of the mesh frame is provided with a collar; the driving assembly includes a third driving motor and a driving rod that is driven and connected to the third driving motor, and the driving rod is provided with a driving ring that meshes with the collar.

[0013] Optionally, the third drive motor is connected to the drive rod via a rotating shaft, a driving wheel, and a driven wheel. The power output end of the third drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft. A driving wheel is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a driven wheel that meshes with the driving wheel is provided on the drive rod.

[0014] Optionally, a fan is installed at the end of the rotating shaft away from the third drive motor, and the fan is located below the mesh frame. The arrangement of the heating components and the fan ensures good uniformity of hot air within the drying chamber, allowing the pellets to rotate and dry within the mesh frame, thus accelerating the drying efficiency of the pellets.

[0015] Optionally, a plurality of third springs are connected between the collar and the outer wall of the mesh frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model introduces metal powder, shot peening, and worn or broken waste shot generated during the processing into a processing box for screening and filtering out intact shot. The shot is then cleaned and dried to complete the shot recycling process. The recycled shot will not affect the shot peening strengthening effect of the metal plate when it is reused.

[0018] 2. In the screening process of the pellets in this invention, the electric telescopic rod drives the sliding plate to extend or retract, allowing the vertical rod to clear the screen holes and prevent clogging that would affect the screening effect. The stirring component not only improves cleaning efficiency but also drives the brush strips to rotate, preventing the filter screen from becoming clogged. Simultaneously, the heating component and fan ensure good uniformity of hot air within the drying chamber, and the pellets rotate within the mesh frame for drying, accelerating the drying efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed platform in this utility model.

[0022] Figure label:

[0023] 1. Processing box; 1a. Screening chamber; 1b. Waste recycling chamber; 1c. Drainage chamber; 11. Screen plate; 111. Screen holes; 12. Filter screen; 13. Mixing assembly; 131. Second drive motor; 132. Mixing rod; 133. Mixing blade; 14. Brush strip; 15. Fixed platform; 16. Slide plate; 17. Vertical rod; 18. Electric telescopic rod;

[0024] 2. Drying oven; 20. Horizontal plate; 21. Mesh frame; 211. Collar; 212. Third spring; 22. Heating assembly; 221. Hot air blower; 222. Drying plate; 223. Nozzle; 23. Drive assembly; 231. Third drive motor; 232. Drive rod; 2321. Drive ring; 233. Rotating shaft; 234. Drive wheel; 235. Driven wheel; 236. Mounting bracket; 237. Fan;

[0025] 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Waste outlet; 5. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0026] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of this utility model application. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", "end", "side" etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the embodiments of this utility model application.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0029] In the embodiments of this utility model application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this utility model application according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In the embodiments of this utility model application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0031] The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for carrying out different structures of the embodiments of this utility model application. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of this utility model application, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model application. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or reference letters may be repeated in different examples of the embodiments of this utility model application; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or arrangements discussed.

[0032] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Example 1, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, this utility model application provides a pellet recycling and processing device, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the system includes a processing tank 1, a sieve plate 11, a filter screen 12, a stirring assembly 13, and a water inlet device. The sieve plate 11 and the filter screen 12 are spaced apart within the processing tank 1, thus forming a material screening chamber 1a, a waste recovery chamber 1b, and a drainage chamber 1c sequentially from top to bottom within the processing tank 1. A discharge pipe 3 is provided on one side of the material screening chamber 1a, a waste outlet 4 is provided on one side of the waste recovery chamber 1b, and a drainage pipe 5 is provided on one side of the drainage chamber 1c. Control valves are installed on the discharge pipe 3, the waste outlet 4, and the drainage pipe 5. The water inlet device is connected to the processing tank 1 and is used to inject liquid into the processing tank 1. The stirring assembly 13 is used to stir the pellets within the material screening chamber 1a.

[0034] The sieve plate 11 has several sieve holes 111, the diameter of which is slightly smaller than the particle size of the shot. Since the shot itself gradually wears down or breaks during shot peening due to impact, the sieve plate 11 allows intact shot to be retained in the sieve chamber 1a. After cleaning, it is discharged through the discharge pipe 3 for recycling, thus ensuring the shot peening strengthening effect on the metal plate. Shot smaller than normal size or generated debris falls through the sieve holes 111 into the waste recovery chamber 1b for recycling. The liquid in the treatment tank 1 passes through the filter screen 12 into the drainage chamber 1c and is then discharged. The filter screen 12 has small mesh size, which can intercept debris and other impurities in the waste recovery chamber 1b, and finally discharge it through the waste outlet 4.

[0035] Optionally, the water inlet device includes an inlet pipe and a water pump installed on the inlet pipe, which draws liquid into the treatment tank 1. The inlet pipe is not shown in the diagram. Several nozzles may also be installed on the inlet pipe, and the water pump draws liquid into the inlet pipe and sprays it out through the nozzles.

[0036] Optionally, the stirring assembly 13 includes a second drive motor 131, a stirring rod 132, and stirring blades 133. The second drive motor 131 is installed at the bottom of the processing tank 1. The power output end of the second drive motor 131 is connected to one end of the stirring rod 132. The other end of the stirring rod 132 extends through the filter screen 12 and the sieve plate 11 into the screening chamber 1a. Stirring blades 133 are fixed to the outer wall of the stirring rod 132 located in the screening chamber 1a. The stirring assembly 13 helps to improve the cleaning effect of the pellets.

[0037] In one embodiment, a brush strip 14 is provided on the stirring rod 132 located in the waste recycling chamber 1b. The lower surface of the brush strip 14 is in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen 12, and the brush strip 14 can rotate synchronously during the rotation of the stirring rod 132. The brush strip 14 can prevent the filter screen 12 from being blocked, thus avoiding affecting drainage. Optionally, the brush strip 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 132 by a bushing.

[0038] Optionally, the sieve plate 11 can be inclined downward toward the discharge pipe 3 to facilitate the discharge of the pellets from the discharge pipe 3.

[0039] Optionally, the filter screen 12 can be tilted downwards toward the drain pipe 5 to facilitate the discharge of debris intercepted by the filter screen 12.

[0040] In one embodiment, a fixed platform 15 is further included, located below the sieve plate 11. A sliding plate 16 is disposed within the cavity of the fixed platform 15. Several vertical rods 17 are disposed on the upper surface of the sliding plate 16, with positions corresponding to the sieve holes 111. Specifically, the positions of the vertical rods 17 correspond one-to-one with the sieve holes 111, and the diameter of the vertical rods 17 is smaller than the diameter of the sieve holes 111, allowing the vertical rods 17 to movably fit within the sieve holes 111. The vertical rods 17 slide in conjunction with the fixed platform 15, meaning that the fixed platform 15 has several through holes corresponding one-to-one with the sieve holes 111. Optionally, a sealing ring can be provided on the inner wall of the through holes to prevent liquid from entering the interior of the fixed platform 15. Optionally, an electric telescopic rod 18 is provided at the bottom of the slide plate 16. The movable end of the electric telescopic rod 18 is connected to the bottom of the slide plate 16. The slide plate 16 moves up or down under the drive of the electric telescopic rod 18, thereby driving the vertical rod 17 to move so that the vertical rod 17 can be placed in the screen hole 111, thereby cleaning the screen hole 111 and preventing debris from clogging the screen hole 111. In use, both the electric telescopic rod 18 and the second drive motor 131 can be started intermittently. Both the electric telescopic rod 18 and the second drive motor 131 are electrically connected to the control system and are intelligently controlled by the control system. When it is necessary to clear the screen holes 111 through the vertical rod 17, the second drive motor 131 is turned off and returns to the initial state. In the initial state, the vertical rods 17 on the slide plate 16 correspond one-to-one with the screen holes 111. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 18 is started, and the electric telescopic rod drives the vertical rods 17 to extend and retract back and forth to clear the screen holes 111. After clearing is completed, the electric telescopic rod 18 is turned off and returns to the initial state. In the initial state, the vertical rods 17 are located below the screen holes 111 and there is a gap between them and the screen holes 111.

[0041] Optionally, the fixed platform 15 can be connected to the stirring rod 132. Both the fixed platform 15 and the sliding plate 16 are connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 132 via bushings. That is, both the fixed platform 15 and the sliding plate 16 have mounting holes, and bushings are installed in the mounting holes. The stirring rod 132 is rotatably or fixedly connected to the bushings. In one embodiment, the stirring rod 132 is fixedly connected to the bushing. During the rotation of the stirring rod 132, it can drive the fixed platform 15 and / or the vertical rod 17 protruding from the fixed platform 15 to rotate synchronously, which is beneficial to improving the filtration effect of the waste recycling chamber 1b. In another embodiment, the stirring rod 132 is rotatably connected to the bushing, and the fixed platform 15 and / or the vertical rod 17 may not rotate with the stirring rod 132.

[0042] In use, the treatment box 1 can be used in conjunction with a shot peening device. The shot peened by the shot peening device enters the treatment box 1 through the discharge port. The water inlet device can introduce acid or clean water into the treatment box 1. After cleaning, the drain pipe 5 is opened to discharge the wastewater. The shot in the screening chamber 1a is discharged through the discharge pipe 3, and the waste and debris in the waste recovery chamber 1b are discharged through the waste outlet 4 for recycling. The brush strip 14 ensures the filtration effect of the filter screen 12, and the vertical rod 17 intermittently enters the screen holes 111 to prevent the screen holes 111 from clogging, thus ensuring the screening effect of the screen plate 11.

[0043] Example 2: This invention provides a pellet recycling and processing device. Based on Example 1, the metal plate surface strengthening device further includes a drying box 2 connected to the screening chamber 1a. The drying box 2 is used to receive the pellets after cleaning and to dry them.

[0044] Specifically, the drying chamber 2 is equipped with a drying structure. The drying structure includes a wire mesh frame 21, a heating component 22, and a drive component 23 for rotating the wire mesh frame 21. The discharge pipe 3 is connected to the wire mesh frame 21. The heating component 22 is located above the wire mesh frame 21 and is used to heat the drying chamber of the pellets. The drive component 23 is connected to the wire mesh frame 21 and can rotate under the drive of the drive component 23. In use, the pellets are placed inside the rotating wire mesh frame 21 for drying, which helps to improve the drying efficiency of the pellets.

[0045] Optionally, the top of the screen frame 21 is open, and the discharge pipe 3 is located above the screen frame 21. The pellets in the screening chamber 1a fall into the screen frame 21 through the discharge pipe 3.

[0046] Optionally, the heating assembly 22 includes a hot air blower 221, a drying plate 222, and nozzles 223. The hot air blower 221 can be installed on the upper part of the drying chamber or on the outside of the processing box 1 via the horizontal plate 20. The drying plate 222 is installed on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 20. The drying plate 222 is hollow, and multiple nozzles 223 are provided on its lower surface. The hot air blower 221 is connected to the inner cavity of the drying plate 222 through an air inlet pipe. When in use, the hot air blower 221 generates hot air, which is sent into the drying plate 222 through the air inlet pipe. The hot air is then sprayed out from the nozzles 223, thereby drying the pellets in the wire frame 21.

[0047] In one embodiment, the drive assembly 23 includes a third drive motor and a drive rod mounted on the power output end of the third drive motor. In this embodiment, the third drive motor is mounted on the bottom of the processing box 1, and the end of the drive rod away from the third drive motor is directly connected to the bottom of the mesh frame 21 for drive connection. The third drive motor drives the mesh frame 21 to rotate through the drive rod.

[0048] In one embodiment, the drive assembly 23 includes a third drive motor and a drive rod. In this embodiment, a collar 211 is provided on the outer wall of the mesh frame 21. One end of the drive rod is connected to the power output end of the third drive motor, and the other end extends to the outside of the collar 211. A drive ring is provided on the outer wall of the drive rod. The drive ring is drivenly connected to the collar 211. In use, the third drive motor drives the drive rod to rotate, and the drive rod drives the drive ring to rotate, thereby driving the collar 211 that meshes with it to rotate, thereby driving the mesh frame 21 to rotate.

[0049] In another embodiment, reference Figure 1 As shown, the drive assembly 23 includes a third drive motor 231, a drive rod 232, a rotating shaft 233, a drive wheel 234, and a driven wheel 235.

[0050] In this embodiment, the third drive motor 231 is mounted on the bottom of the processing box 1 via the mounting bracket 236. The third drive motor 231 is connected to the drive rod 232 via a rotating shaft 233, a drive wheel 234, and a driven wheel 235. Specifically, the power output end of the third drive motor 231 is connected to the rotating shaft 233. The drive wheel 234 is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 233, which is located between the bottom of the processing box 1 and the mounting bracket 236. Drive rods 232 are respectively provided on both sides of the drive wheel 234. The lower end of the drive rod 232 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 236 via a bearing. Both drive rods 232 are provided with driven wheels 235 that mesh with the drive wheel 234. The upper end of the drive rod 232 passes through the bottom wall of the processing box 1 and extends into the pellet drying chamber and is located outside the mesh frame 21. A collar 211 is provided on the outer wall of the mesh frame 21, and a drive ring 2321 that meshes with the collar 211 is provided on the outer wall of the drive rod 232. When in use, the third drive motor 231 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 233 to rotate. The driving wheel 234 drives the driven wheel 235 to rotate, and the driven wheel 235 drives the drive rod 232 to rotate. Thus, the drive rod 232 can drive the mesh frame 21 to rotate through the drive ring 2321 and the collar 211.

[0051] Optionally, one end of the rotating shaft 233 away from the third drive motor 231 extends into the pellet drying chamber and is located below the mesh frame 21. A fan 237 is installed on the rotating shaft 233 located in the pellet drying chamber. When in use, the rotating shaft drives the fan 237 to rotate, which helps to improve the uniformity of hot air in the pellet drying chamber and thus improve the drying effect.

[0052] In one embodiment, a plurality of third springs 212 are connected between the collar 211 and the outer wall of the mesh frame 21. The arrangement of the third springs 212 allows the mesh frame 21 to sway as it rotates with the collar 211, which helps to speed up the drying process.

[0053] In one embodiment, a stirring mechanism (not shown in the figure) may also be provided inside the mesh frame 21. The stirring mechanism stirs and turns the pellets inside the mesh frame 21, which can further improve the drying efficiency of the pellets.

[0054] In one embodiment, a conveying auger may be installed in the screening chamber 1a and / or the discharge pipe, through which the shot is fed into the screen frame 21. In another embodiment, a discharge pump may be installed on the discharge pipe 3, which draws the shot from the screening chamber 1a into the screen frame 21 for drying.

[0055] In use, the treatment box 1 can be used in conjunction with a shot peening device. The shot peening material sprayed by the shot peening device enters the treatment box 1 through the discharge port. The water inlet device can input acid or clean water into the treatment box 1. The second drive motor 131 works, driving the stirring blade 133 to stir the shot in the screening chamber 1a and drive the brush strip 14 to rotate on the upper surface of the filter screen 12. Shot, fragments, impurities, etc. with a particle size smaller than normal size fall into the waste recovery chamber 1b through the screen holes 111. After the second drive motor 131 works for a period of time, it is turned off. Then the electric telescopic rod 18 is started. The electric telescopic rod 18 drives the vertical rod 17 to extend and retract back and forth to clear the screen holes 111. After clearing, the electric telescopic rod 18 is closed and returns to the initial state. The second drive motor 131 continues to work. After the shot is cleaned for a certain period of time, the second drive motor 131 is turned off, and the control valve on the drain pipe 5 is opened to discharge the acid or clean water. If acid cleaning is used for the initial cleaning, after draining the acid, a second cleaning with clean water should be performed. The initial acid cleaning allows metal powder generated during processing to fall into the lower chamber and react with the acid, while the remaining shot or waste that does not react with the acid is washed away with water and recycled. After cleaning, the shot is discharged into drying chamber 2 for drying. After drying, the shot can be removed by opening the door of drying chamber 2 and added to the shot peening machine for reuse. Alternatively, a circulation pipe can be installed between drying chamber 2 and the shot peening machine, with a circulation pump installed on the pipe to pump the shot from drying chamber 2 into the shot peening machine.

[0056] Any aspects not described in detail in this embodiment are techniques known in the art.

[0057] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pellet recycling and processing device, characterized in that, include: The processing box (1) has a discharge port on the top; A sieve plate (11) and a filter screen (12) are spaced apart inside the processing box (1). The sieve plate (11) and filter screen (12) divide the processing box (1) into a screening chamber (1a), a waste recycling chamber (1b) and a drainage chamber (1c). The screening chamber (1a) is provided with a discharge pipe (3) on one side, the waste recycling chamber (1b) is provided with a waste outlet (4) on one side, and the drainage chamber (1c) is provided with a drainage pipe (5) on one side. The water inlet device is connected to the treatment tank (1); A stirring assembly (13) is installed inside the processing tank (1); The sieve plate (11) is provided with sieve holes (111), the waste recycling chamber (1b) is provided with a fixed platform (15), the cavity inside the fixed platform (15) is provided with a sliding plate (16), the upper surface of the sliding plate (16) is provided with multiple vertical rods (17), the position of the vertical rods (17) corresponds to the position of the sieve holes (111), and the diameter of the vertical rods (17) is smaller than the diameter of the sieve holes (111). The bottom of the sliding plate (16) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (18), the electric telescopic rod (18) is driven to the sliding plate (16), and the sliding plate (16) can move up or down under the drive of the electric telescopic rod (18).

2. The pellet recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sieve plate (11) and / or the filter screen (12) are arranged at an angle.

3. The pellet recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring assembly (13) includes: The second drive motor (131) is located at the bottom of the processing box (1); The stirring rod (132) is connected at one end to the power output end of the second drive motor (131), and at the other end extends through the filter screen (12) and the sieve plate (11) to the sieve chamber (1a). A stirring blade (133) is fixed to the outer wall of the stirring rod (132) located in the screening chamber (1a). The fixed platform (15) is rotatably or fixedly connected to the stirring rod (132) located in the waste recycling chamber (1b) via a bushing.

4. The pellet recycling and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A brush strip (14) is provided on the stirring rod (132) located in the waste recycling chamber (1b), and the lower surface of the brush strip (14) is in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen (12).

5. The pellet recycling and processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, It also includes a drying chamber (2) connected to the discharge pipe (3), the drying chamber (2) being provided with a drying structure, the drying structure including: A wire mesh frame (21) is installed inside the drying oven (2); Heating assembly (22) for heating the interior of the drying oven (2); The drive component (23) is driven to connect with the wire frame (21), and the wire frame (21) can be rotated under the drive of the drive component (23).

6. The pellet recycling and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The heating assembly (22) includes: A hot air blower (221) is installed on the upper part of the drying box (2) via a fixed cross plate (20); A drying plate (222) is disposed on the lower surface of the fixed horizontal plate (20); The drying plate (222) is hollow, and a plurality of nozzles (223) are provided on its lower surface.

7. The pellet recycling and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the mesh frame (21) is provided with a collar (211); the drive assembly (23) includes a third drive motor (231) and a drive rod (232) that is connected to the third drive motor (231) for transmission. The drive rod (232) is provided with a drive ring (2321) that meshes with the collar (211).

8. The pellet recycling and processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The third drive motor (231) is connected to the drive rod (232) via a rotating shaft (233), a drive wheel (234) and a driven wheel (235). The power output end of the third drive motor (231) is connected to the rotating shaft (233). The drive wheel (234) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (233), and the driven wheel (235) is provided on the drive rod (232) to mesh with the drive wheel (234).

9. The pellet recycling and processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A fan (237) is installed at the end of the shaft (233) away from the third drive motor (231), and the fan (237) is located below the mesh frame (21).

10. The pellet recycling and processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A plurality of third springs (212) are connected between the collar (211) and the outer wall of the mesh frame (21).