Food feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food packaging, in particular to a food feeding device which comprises a discharging section, a slope section, a Y-shaped section and a positioning section, the Y-shaped section comprises a connecting part and an arc-shaped part, the discharging section, the connecting part and the positioning section are arranged on the same extension line, the arc-shaped part is fixed to one side of the connecting part, the converged output end of the arc-shaped part and the connecting part is connected with the positioning section, and the slope section is connected with the positioning section. One end of the slope section is arranged right above the connecting part, one end of the slope section is in butt joint with the output end of the discharging section, and the other end of the slope section is in butt joint with the input end of the positioning section, so that an operator can easily replace a deoxidizing agent, the production efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the stacking precision of different articles is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of food packaging, and in particular to a food feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] In automated food packaging, it is often necessary to place food and oxygen absorbers inside the packaging bag. Oxygen absorbers are used to extend the shelf life of food.

[0003] Existing technology provides a packaging method in which oxygen absorbers and food are placed into the packaging bag by hand. However, the efficiency of manually placing oxygen absorbers and food is very low, and it cannot meet production needs when production volume is large.

[0004] Existing technology discloses another packaging method that uses a conveyor to place the oxygen absorber and food into packaging bags, thereby replacing manual labor and enabling production efficiency to meet production needs. Specifically, utility model patent application number CN202022145902.8 provides an automatic bread conveyor, including a discharge belt, a first oxygen absorber conveying device, a second oxygen absorber conveying device, and a bread conveyor belt. The first oxygen absorber conveying device is provided with a first chain and multiple first sprockets. The first sprockets are axially arranged in the left-right direction, and the first chain is cyclically wound around the first sprockets in the front-back direction. Multiple first push blocks are fixedly installed on the first chain at equal intervals. The second oxygen absorber conveying device is provided with a second chain and multiple second sprockets. The second sprockets are axially arranged in the front-back direction, and the second chain is cyclically wound around the second chain in the left-right direction. Multiple second push blocks are fixedly installed on the second chain at equal intervals. In other words, this type of automatic bread conveyor uses a first deoxidizer conveying device and a second deoxidizer conveying device to carry different items. The two devices form a cross or T-shaped structure. Then, through chain drive, the items carried by the two devices can be combined together to achieve stacking of items. Finally, the two stacked items are transferred to the packaging bag for packaging.

[0005] However, when the deoxidizer and food are stacked using the aforementioned conveyor, circumferential interference can easily occur between the chain mechanisms of the first deoxidizer conveying device and the second deoxidizer conveying device. Even if no interference occurs, operators need to spend a lot of time and effort to calibrate the positions of the two devices and also need to spend a lot of time changing and adjusting different deoxidizers, resulting in high production difficulty, low efficiency, and extended downtime of calibration equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art mentioned above, this application provides a food feeding device that allows operators to easily replace the deoxidizer, improves production efficiency, and further improves the stacking accuracy of different items.

[0007] This application provides a food feeding device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A food feeding device includes a feeding section, a ramp section, a Y-shaped section, and a positioning section. The Y-shaped section includes a connecting part and an arc-shaped part. The feeding section, the connecting part, and the positioning section are arranged on the same extension line. The arc-shaped part is fixed to one side of the connecting part. The output end where the two meet is connected to the positioning section. One end of the ramp section is arranged directly above the connecting part. One end of the ramp section is connected to the output end of the feeding section, and the other end is connected to the input end of the positioning section.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, and setting up a feeding section, a ramp section, a Y-shaped section, and a positioning section, the simultaneous and orderly conveying of food and deoxidizer, as well as precise positioning, can be achieved. Compared with the prior art, the feeding device of this application has a Y-shaped section design, which combines a connecting part and an arc-shaped part. This design can change the movement trajectory of the deoxidizer and provide clearance space for the connection area between the chain mechanism at the feeding section and the chain mechanism at the Y-shaped section, thereby reducing interference between the two. Food is transported from the ramp section to the positioning section, and the deoxidizer enters the connecting part from the arc-shaped part of the Y-shaped section and is then transported to the positioning section. The separation and merging of food and deoxidizer provides effective management and ensures smooth material flow. Since the food and deoxidizer are arranged in a staggered manner, the food can easily fall on top of the deoxidizer. This application utilizes the spatial layout to improve the continuity, stability, and accuracy of material conveying, which helps to improve the convenience of subsequent bagging of food and deoxidizer, thereby helping to improve production efficiency.

[0010] Furthermore, the Y-shaped section in this application is composed of a connecting part and an arc-shaped part. The deoxidizer assembly inlet is located at the input end of the arc-shaped part, which is not interfered with by other mechanisms, allowing operators to easily replace the deoxidizer and improve production efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the ramp section is rotatably connected to the output end of the feeding section, and the ramp section is inclined downward from the feeding section to the positioning section, so that the input end of the ramp section is flush with the output end of the feeding section and the output end of the ramp section is flush with the input end of the positioning section.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined ramp section utilizes gravity to assist material flow, which can reduce resistance and material loss during the conveying process, help improve conveying efficiency, and provide a certain guiding effect, allowing food to be easily conveyed from the feeding section to the positioning section. Moreover, the input end of the ramp section is flush with the output end of the feeding section, and the output end of the ramp section is flush with the input end of the positioning section, further improving the continuity and accuracy of material conveying and reducing material overflow or blockage caused by height differences.

[0013] In addition, the ramp section and the feeding section are connected by a rotating mechanism. This design allows the ramp section to be adjusted at an angle according to actual conditions to ensure smooth food transfer. Secondly, the entire ramp section can be lifted up to facilitate the operator's maintenance of the Y-shaped connection, thus improving the operator's ease of operation.

[0014] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixed to the top surface of the input end of the connecting part, and a mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket along its width direction. The ramp section is assembled on the mounting bracket through the mounting shaft, and the extension direction of the mounting shaft is consistent with the width direction of the connecting part.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting bracket and mounting shaft fixed on the top surface of the connecting part provide stable support and flexible rotation capability for the ramp section, ensuring the stability and durability of the device during operation. The ramp section allows for free adjustment of the angle within a certain range to adapt to the transmission needs of different materials, improving the applicability and flexibility of the device. At the same time, the entire ramp section can be lifted up, making it easier and faster to operate the device when it malfunctions or needs cleaning and maintenance, thereby reducing maintenance costs and time consumption.

[0016] Preferably, a receiving conveyor belt is provided on the slope section, and the receiving conveyor belt is circulated along its length to transport food from the dispensing section to the positioning section.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solutions and the cyclic winding design of the conveyor belt, the continuous and stable movement of food is ensured, and the food is efficiently transported from the feeding section to the positioning section, thereby improving production efficiency. The receiving conveyor belt can accurately transport food from the feeding section to the positioning section, reducing the possibility of food falling or being damaged during the transportation process.

[0018] Preferably, the top surface of the feeding section is provided with a first material blocking mechanism for guiding and limiting the transport of food.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the introduction of the first baffle mechanism provides clear guidance for food transportation, ensuring that the food can be transported along the predetermined path. The baffle mechanism not only plays a guiding role, but also effectively limits the positional deviation of the food during transportation, reducing the risk of the food deviating from the transportation track.

[0020] Preferably, the top surface of the arc-shaped portion is provided with a second baffle mechanism for guiding and limiting the transport of the deoxidizer.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the second stop mechanism is used to guide and limit the transport of deoxidizer, ensuring that it can accurately and stably enter the connecting part through the arc section, which helps to improve the reliability and efficiency of the production line.

[0022] Preferably, both the first and second material-blocking mechanisms can be detached.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, both the first and second material blocking mechanisms are designed to be detachable, which allows the device to be quickly adjusted and optimized according to different production needs, improving the flexibility of the device. At the same time, the detachable design helps to simplify the maintenance and cleaning process of the device, makes it easy to replace damaged or aging parts, and improves the convenience of operators during maintenance.

[0024] Preferably, a vision sensor is provided at the edge of the feeding section and / or the ramp section and / or the connecting part and / or the arc-shaped part and / or the positioning section.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, visual sensors are installed in key parts to monitor all parts of the food feeding device in real time, ensuring the visibility and controllability of the production process. Under the monitoring of the sensors, the feeding of food and oxidant can be monitored to reduce the occurrence of blockage, jamming, and leakage. At the same time, it helps to improve the production safety of operators.

[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0027] 1. The Y-shaped section design, which combines the connecting part and the arc-shaped part, can change the movement trajectory of the deoxidizer. At the same time, it provides a clearance space for the connection area between the chain mechanism at the feeding section and the chain mechanism at the Y-shaped section, thereby reducing the interference between the two. This allows food to be transported from the ramp section to the positioning section, and the deoxidizer to enter the connecting part from the arc-shaped part of the Y-shaped section and then be transported to the positioning section. The separation and merging of food and deoxidizer provides effective management and ensures the smooth flow of materials.

[0028] 2. The food and deoxidizer are arranged in a staggered manner, allowing the food to easily fall on top of the deoxidizer. This application utilizes the spatial layout to improve the continuity, stability, and accuracy of material conveying, which helps to improve the convenience of subsequent food and deoxidizer bagging, thereby helping to improve production efficiency.

[0029] 3. The Y-shaped section in this application is composed of a connecting part and an arc-shaped part. The deoxidizer assembly inlet is located at the input end of the arc-shaped part, which is not interfered with by other mechanisms. This allows operators to easily replace the deoxidizer and improve production efficiency.

[0030] 4. The inclined slope section utilizes gravity to assist material flow, which can reduce resistance and material loss during the conveying process and help improve conveying efficiency.

[0031] 5. The ramp section and the feeding section are connected by a rotating mechanism. On the one hand, the ramp section can be adjusted in angle according to the actual situation to ensure that the food can be transported smoothly. On the other hand, the entire ramp section can be lifted up so that the operator can inspect the connection of the Y-shaped section, which improves the convenience of the operator. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding device in the embodiments of this application.

[0033] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Exploded view.

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the state of the feeding device when the ramp section is opened in the embodiment of this application.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Feeding section; 2. Inclined section; 21. Receiving conveyor belt; 3. Y-shaped section; 31. Connecting part; 32. Arc-shaped part; 33. Mounting frame; 34. Mounting shaft; 4. Positioning section; 5. First blocking mechanism; 51. First baffle; 52. Second baffle; 6. Second blocking mechanism; 61. First guide rail; 62. Second guide rail; 7. Vision sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0037] This application discloses a food feeding device.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A food feeding device includes a feeding section 1, a ramp section 2, a Y-shaped section 3, and a positioning section 4. The Y-shaped section 3 includes a connecting part 31 and an arc-shaped part 32. The feeding section 1, the connecting part 31, and the positioning section 4 are arranged on the same extension line. The arc-shaped part 32 is fixed to one side of the connecting part 31. The output end where the two meet is connected to the positioning section 4. One end of the ramp section 2 is arranged directly above the connecting part 31. One end of the ramp section 2 is connected to the output end of the feeding section 1, and the other end is connected to the input end of the positioning section 4. By setting the feeding section 1, the ramp section 2, the Y-shaped section 3, and the positioning section 4, this application can realize the simultaneous and orderly delivery of food and deoxidizer, as well as precise positioning.

[0039] Specifically, in this application, the feeding section 1 is the input end of food transport, and the positioning section 4 is the output end of food transport. A chain mechanism is provided at the feeding section 1 to provide a power source to transport the food from the ramp section 2 to the positioning section 4. The input end of the arc-shaped part 32 of the Y-shaped section 3 is the input end of the deoxidizer, and the output end of the connecting part 31 of the Y-shaped section 3 is the output end of the deoxidizer. The connecting part 31 and the arc-shaped part 32 of the Y-shaped section 3 are interconnected and share a chain mechanism to transport the deoxidizer. The movement trajectory of the chain mechanism is consistent with the extension direction of the arc-shaped part 32, so that the deoxidizer can enter the connecting part 31 from the arc-shaped part 32 of the Y-shaped section 3 and then be transported to the positioning section 4.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the Y-shaped segment 3 of this application, which is composed of a connecting part 31 and an arc-shaped part 32, can change the movement trajectory of the deoxidizer. At the same time, it provides a clearance space for the connection area between the chain mechanism at the feeding section 1 and the chain mechanism at the Y-shaped segment 3, thereby reducing interference between the two. It provides effective management of the separation and merging of food and deoxidizer, ensuring the smooth flow of materials. Since the food and deoxidizer are arranged in a staggered manner, the food can easily fall on the deoxidizer, which helps to improve the continuity, stability and accuracy of material transmission, so as to facilitate the subsequent bagging of food and deoxidizer, thereby helping to improve production efficiency.

[0041] This application does not specify the specific structure of the chain mechanism set at the feeding section 1 and the chain mechanism set at the Y-shaped section 3. It only requires that the food and deoxidizer can be continuously transported. The chain structure of this application can refer to the operating principle of the chain mechanism of the utility model patent with patent application number CN202022145902.8, which will not be described in detail here.

[0042] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 One end of the ramp section 2 is rotatably connected to the output end of the feeding section 1. The ramp section 2 is set downward from the feeding section 1 to the positioning section 4, using gravity to assist the flow of materials, which can reduce resistance and material loss during the conveying process, help improve the conveying efficiency, and provide a certain guiding effect, so that the food can be easily conveyed from the feeding section 1 to the positioning section 4. At the same time, the input end of the ramp section 2 is aligned with the output end of the feeding section 1, and the output end of the ramp section 2 is aligned with the input end of the positioning section 4, which further improves the continuity and accuracy of the material in the conveying process and reduces material overflow or blockage caused by height differences.

[0043] Specifically, a mounting bracket 33 is fixed to the top surface of the input end of the connecting part 31. The mounting bracket 33 is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft 34 along its width direction. The ramp section 2 is mounted on the mounting bracket 33 via the mounting shaft 34. The extension direction of the mounting shaft 34 is consistent with the width direction of the connecting part 31, which can provide stable support and flexible rotation capability for the ramp section 2, ensuring the stability and durability of the device during operation. The ramp section 2 allows the angle to be freely adjusted within a certain range to adapt to the transmission needs of different materials, improving the applicability and flexibility of the device. The entire ramp section 2 can also be lifted up, making it easier and faster to operate when the device malfunctions or needs cleaning and maintenance, thereby reducing maintenance costs and time consumption.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A receiving conveyor belt 21 is installed on the ramp section 2. The receiving conveyor belt 21 is circulated along its length to transport food from the feeding section 1 to the positioning section 4. The circulated design of the conveyor belt ensures the continuous and stable movement of the food, realizing the efficient transportation of food from the feeding section 1 to the positioning section 4, thereby improving production efficiency. The receiving conveyor belt 21 can accurately transport food from the feeding section 1 to the positioning section 4, reducing the possibility of food falling or being damaged during transportation.

[0045] To further improve the smoothness of material feeding, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The top surface of the feeding section 1 is provided with a first baffle mechanism 5, which is used to guide and limit the transport of food; the top surface of the arc-shaped part 32 is provided with a second baffle mechanism 6, which is used to guide and limit the transport of deoxidizer. Both the first baffle mechanism 5 and the second baffle mechanism 6 can be detached.

[0046] In this application, the introduction of the first baffle mechanism 5 can provide clear guidance for food transportation, ensuring that the food can be transported along the predetermined path. The baffle mechanism not only plays a guiding role, but also effectively limits the positional deviation of the food during transportation, reducing the risk of the food leaving the transportation track. The introduction of the second baffle mechanism 6 can provide guidance and limit for the transportation of the deoxidizer, ensuring that it can accurately and stably enter the connecting part 31 through the arc-shaped part 32, which helps to improve the reliability and efficiency of the production line.

[0047] Both the first and second blocking mechanisms 5 and 6 are designed to be detachable, allowing the device to be quickly adjusted and optimized according to different production needs, thus improving the device's flexibility. At the same time, it helps to simplify the maintenance and cleaning process, facilitates the replacement of damaged or aging parts, and improves the convenience for operators during maintenance.

[0048] Specifically, the first baffle mechanism 5 includes a first baffle 51 and a second baffle 52. The first baffle 51 and the second baffle 52 are symmetrically distributed with the chain mechanism set at the feeding section 1 as the central axis. The food is placed between the first baffle 51 and the second baffle 52. The chain mechanism serves as the power source to drive the food forward. The first baffle 51 and the second baffle 52 are not allowed to obstruct the food's progress. They only provide left and right side limits for the food, so that the food always maintains a single trajectory for forward movement.

[0049] More specifically, the second baffle mechanism 6 includes a first baffle rail 61 and a second baffle rail 62, with space between them for the installation of the deoxidizer. In this application, the first baffle 51 and the discharge section 1, the second baffle 52 and the discharge section 1, the first baffle rail 61 and the arc-shaped part 32, and the second baffle rail 62 and the arc-shaped part 32 are all fixed by bolts. Operators can adjust the distance between the first baffle rail 61 and the second baffle rail 62, or the distance between the first baffle 51 and the second baffle 52, according to the actual situation to adapt to different foods or deoxidizers, which helps to further improve the flexibility of the device and the convenience of production operation.

[0050] Meanwhile, visual sensors 7 are installed at the edges of the feeding section 1 and / or the ramp section 2 and / or the connecting part 31 and / or the arc-shaped part 32 and / or the positioning section 4. By installing visual sensors 7 at key locations, each part of the food feeding device can be monitored in real time, ensuring the visibility and controllability of the production process. Under the monitoring of the sensors, the feeding status of food and oxidant can be monitored to reduce the occurrence of blockage, jamming, and leakage. At the same time, it helps to improve the production safety of operators.

[0051] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application. These embodiments are merely explanations of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A food feeding device, characterized in that, It includes a feeding section (1), a ramp section (2), a Y-shaped section (3) and a positioning section (4). The Y-shaped section (3) includes a connecting part (31) and an arc-shaped part (32). The feeding section (1), the connecting part (31) and the positioning section (4) are arranged on the same extension line. The arc-shaped part (32) is fixed on one side of the connecting part (31). The output end of the two meets and is connected to the positioning section (4). One end of the ramp section (2) is arranged directly above the connecting part (31). One end of the ramp section (2) is connected to the output end of the feeding section (1) and the other end is connected to the input end of the positioning section (4). One end of the ramp section (2) is rotatably connected to the output end of the feeding section (1). The ramp section (2) is inclined downward from the feeding section (1) to the positioning section (4), so that the input end of the ramp section (2) is flush with the output end of the feeding section (1) and the output end of the ramp section (2) is flush with the input end of the positioning section (4). The top surface of the input end of the connecting part (31) is fixed with a mounting bracket (33), and the mounting bracket (33) is rotatably connected to a mounting shaft (34) along its width direction. The ramp section (2) is assembled on the mounting bracket (33) through the mounting shaft (34), and the extension direction of the mounting shaft (34) is consistent with the width direction of the connecting part (31). The top surface of the feeding section (1) is provided with a first material blocking mechanism (5) for guiding and limiting the transport of food. The top surface of the arc-shaped part (32) is provided with a second baffle mechanism (6) for guiding and limiting the transport of the deoxidizer.

2. The food feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A receiving conveyor belt (21) is provided on the slope section (2). The receiving conveyor belt (21) is circulated along its length to transport food from the feeding section (1) to the positioning section (4).

3. The food feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the first material blocking mechanism (5) and the second material blocking mechanism (6) can be detached.

4. The food feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Visual sensors (7) are provided at the edges of the feeding section (1) and / or the ramp section (2) and / or the connecting part (31) and / or the arc part (32) and / or the positioning section (4).

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