Water pump thrust device
By introducing a moving buffer and a reset moving mechanism into the water pump, the problem of damage caused by axial movement of the coupling during water pump operation is solved, achieving effective buffering and reset of the coupling and reducing operating costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422412519.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
Axial movement of the water pump during operation causes direct contact between the coupling and the thrust assembly, resulting in damage and increased operating costs.
A water pump thrust device was designed, which includes a moving buffer mechanism and a reset moving mechanism. Through the cooperation of the buffer block and the reset spring, the coupling is buffered and reset, avoiding direct contact with the thrust assembly.
It effectively buffers the movement of the coupling, prevents damage, improves the durability of the coupling, and reduces the operating cost of the water pump.
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Figure CN223498221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water pump technology, specifically a water pump thrust device. Background Technology
[0002] A water pump is a mechanical device that transports or pressurizes liquids. It is typically driven by an electric motor, using the rotation of components such as an impeller to draw in and pressurize water or other liquids, then deliver them to where they are needed. Water pumps are widely used in many fields, such as agricultural irrigation, urban water supply, and industrial production. Patent publication number CN216589243U discloses a reliable thrust device for a submersible pump, including a connecting plate and a buffer mechanism. The connecting plate is fitted to the pump shaft surface, and the buffer mechanism is detachably connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate. Multiple buffer mechanisms are included, each consisting of a limiting sleeve, a damping buffer spring, a buffer plate, and a pressure rod. The damping buffer spring is fixedly connected inside the limiting sleeve, the buffer plate is fixedly connected to the top of the damping buffer spring, and the pressure rod is slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve. This device effectively buffers pressure when it is too high, preventing wear on the thrust shaft, and also effectively prevents corrosion, extending service life and protecting the submersible pump.
[0003] The existing technical solutions mentioned above have the following drawbacks: When the water pump is in use, the water pump will move axially during operation. When axial movement occurs, the thrust assembly and the buffer assembly can effectively prevent the coupling from moving. However, when the coupling moves, the buffer distance of the buffer assembly is too short, which will cause the coupling to be unable to buffer and directly contact the thrust assembly, resulting in damage to the coupling. This causes inconvenience to the use of the water pump and increases the operating cost of the water pump. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a water pump thrust device that has the advantage of easy buffering. This solves the problem that when a water pump is in use, axial movement occurs during operation. While the thrust assembly and buffer assembly can effectively prevent the coupling from moving, if the buffer distance of the buffer assembly is too short, the coupling will not be able to buffer and will directly contact the thrust assembly, causing damage to the coupling. This inconveniences the use of the water pump and increases its operating costs.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water pump thrust device, comprising a pump shaft body, a coupling provided on the surface of the pump shaft body, a fixed plate fixedly installed on the top of the coupling, a thrust assembly provided on the top of the fixed plate, a fixed block fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, a limit slider fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner wall of the fixed block, the number of the limit sliders being several and the number of limit sliders being equally distributed, the number of the fixed blocks being several and the number of fixed blocks being equally distributed, the fixed block being provided with a moving buffer mechanism, and a reset moving mechanism being provided on the inner side of the moving buffer mechanism;
[0006] The movable buffer mechanism is used to provide movable buffering for the coupling.
[0007] The reset and moving mechanism is used to move and reset the moving buffer mechanism.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the movable buffer mechanism includes a buffer block and a movable frame. The bottom of the buffer block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame. A sliding groove is provided on the outer side of the movable frame. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner side of the movable frame. A movable column is fixedly connected inside the connecting block. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the movable frame.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the reset and moving mechanism includes a second moving frame and a second fixed plate. The front side of the bottom of the second moving frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second fixed plate. A second sliding groove is provided on the outer side of the second moving frame. A reset spring is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed plate. The top of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate. A second connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner side of the second moving frame. A second movable column is fixedly connected inside the second connecting block. A swing block is provided on the front side of the second moving frame. Movable grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the swing block. The outer sides of the first movable column and the second movable column extend into the interior of the movable grooves. A connecting column is movably connected inside the swing block. The inner side of the connecting column is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed block.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of both the first movable column and the second movable column, and the limiting plate is located on the rear side of the first movable frame.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the surface of the buffer block, the top of the rubber pad is in contact with the bottom of the thrust assembly, and the rubber pad is located on the top of the fixed block.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a wear-resistant pad is fixedly installed on the inner side of the movable groove, and the inner side of the wear-resistant pad is in contact with the surfaces of movable column one and movable column two, and the wear-resistant pad is located on the rear side of movable frame one.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixed seat is movably connected to the rear side of the surface of the connecting column, and the rear side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed block. The fixed seat is located on the rear side of the swing block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. This utility model achieves the advantage of easy buffering when the coupling moves axially. The coupling drives the fixed disc to move upward, which in turn drives the fixed block to move upward. As the fixed block moves upward, it causes the buffer block to contact the thrust assembly, which in turn causes the buffer block to move downward. This downward movement of the buffer block, along with the movement of the first movable frame, the first movable column, the first connecting block, and the first fixed plate, causes the swing block to swing upward. The swing block then drives the second connecting block, the second movable column, the second movable frame, and the second fixed plate to move upward. The second fixed plate causes the return spring to press upward. Under the restoring force of the return spring, the second fixed plate, the second connecting block, the second movable frame, the second movable column, the swing block, the first movable column, the first connecting block, the first fixed plate, the first movable frame, and the buffer block to reset. The reset of the buffer block returns the coupling to its original position. This design, through the coordinated use of the moving buffer mechanism and the reset moving mechanism, effectively buffers and prevents thrust on the coupling, reducing the operating cost of the water pump.
[0016] 2. By setting a moving buffer mechanism, this utility model can buffer the movement of the coupling, avoiding direct contact between the coupling and the thrust assembly, which would otherwise damage the coupling and improve its durability. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the fixing block of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the movable frame of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the movable frame 2 of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Pump shaft body; 2. Coupling; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Thrust assembly; 5. Fixed block; 6. Limiting slider; 7. Moving buffer mechanism; 71. Buffer block; 72. Moving frame one; 73. Slide groove one; 74. Connecting block one; 75. Movable column one; 76. Fixed plate one; 8. Reset moving mechanism; 81. Moving frame two; 82. Fixed plate two; 83. Slide groove two; 84. Reset spring; 85. Connecting block two; 86. Movable column two; 87. Swing block; 88. Movable groove; 89. Connecting column; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Rubber pad; 11. Wear-resistant pad; 12. Fixed seat. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a water pump thrust device, including a pump shaft body 1, a coupling 2 on the surface of the pump shaft body 1, a fixed plate 3 fixedly installed on the top of the coupling 2, a thrust assembly 4 on the top of the fixed plate 3, a fixed block 5 fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 3, a limiting slider 6 fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner wall of the fixed block 5, the number of limiting sliders 6 is several and the several limiting sliders 6 are distributed at equal distances, the number of fixed blocks 5 is several and the several fixed blocks 5 are distributed at equal distances, the fixed block 5 is provided with a moving buffer mechanism 7, and a reset moving mechanism 8 is provided on the inner side of the moving buffer mechanism 7;
[0024] The movable buffer mechanism 7 is used to move and buffer the coupling 2.
[0025] The reset moving mechanism 8 is used to move and reset the moving buffer mechanism 7.
[0026] refer to Figure 3 The movable buffer mechanism 7 includes a buffer block 71 and a movable frame 72. The bottom of the buffer block 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame 72. A sliding groove 73 is provided on the outer side of the movable frame 72. A connecting block 74 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner side of the movable frame 72. A movable column 75 is fixedly connected inside the connecting block 74. A fixing plate 76 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the movable frame 72.
[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the moving buffer mechanism 7, the coupling 2 can be buffered when it moves, avoiding direct contact between the coupling 2 and the thrust assembly 4 when it moves, which would cause damage to the coupling 2 and improve the durability of the coupling 2.
[0028] refer to Figure 4 The reset and moving mechanism 8 includes a second moving frame 81 and a second fixed plate 82. The front side of the bottom of the second moving frame 81 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second fixed plate 82. A second sliding groove 83 is provided on the outer side of the second moving frame 81. A reset spring 84 is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed plate 82. The top of the reset spring 84 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate 76. A second connecting block 85 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner side of the second moving frame 81. A second movable column 86 is fixedly connected inside the second connecting block 85. A swing block 87 is provided on the front side of the second moving frame 81. Movable grooves 88 are provided on the left and right sides of the swing block 87. The outer sides of the first movable column 75 and the second movable column 86 extend into the interior of the movable grooves 88. A connecting column 89 is movably connected inside the swing block 87. The inner side of the connecting column 89 is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed block 5.
[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a reset moving mechanism 8, the moving buffer mechanism 7 can be moved and buffered, avoiding the situation where the moving buffer mechanism 7 cannot be reset during use, thus facilitating the movement of the buffer mechanism 7 and improving the ease of use of the moving buffer mechanism 7.
[0030] refer to Figure 4 Limiting discs 9 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of movable column 75 and movable column 86, and the limiting discs 9 are located on the rear side of movable frame 72.
[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the limiting plate 9, the movable column 75 and the movable column 86 can be limited, which avoids the movable column 75 and the movable column 86 from deviating during use, thus playing a limiting role and improving the stability of the movable column 75 and the movable column 86.
[0032] refer to Figure 3 A rubber pad 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the buffer block 71. The top of the rubber pad 10 contacts the bottom of the thrust assembly 4. The rubber pad 10 is located on the top of the fixed block 5.
[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the rubber pad 10, the buffer block 71 and the thrust assembly 4 can be protected, avoiding wear caused by contact between the buffer block 71 and the thrust assembly 4, thus improving the durability of the buffer block 71 and the thrust assembly 4.
[0034] refer to Figure 4 A wear-resistant pad 11 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the movable groove 88. The inner side of the wear-resistant pad 11 is in contact with the surfaces of the movable column 1 75 and the movable column 2 86. The wear-resistant pad 11 is located on the rear side of the movable frame 1 72.
[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the wear-resistant pad 11, the surfaces of the first movable column 75 and the second movable column 86 can be protected, avoiding wear and tear on the first movable column 75 and the second movable column 86 during use, thus improving their durability.
[0036] refer to Figure 4 A fixed seat 12 is movably connected to the rear side of the surface of the connecting column 89. The rear side of the fixed seat 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed block 5. The fixed seat 12 is located on the rear side of the swing block 87.
[0037] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the fixing seat 12, the contact area of the connecting column 89 can be increased, avoiding the shaking of the connecting column 89, thereby increasing the contact area and improving the stability of the connecting column 89.
[0038] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, when the coupling 2 moves axially, the coupling 2 drives the fixed plate 3 to move upward, the fixed plate 3 drives the fixed block 5 to move upward, and the fixed block 5 moves upward, causing the buffer block 71 to contact the thrust assembly 4. The buffer block 71 then moves downward, causing the moving frame 72, the movable column 75, the connecting block 74, and the fixed plate 76 to move downward, which in turn causes the swing block 87 to swing upward. The swing block 87 then drives the connecting block 85, the movable column 86, the moving frame 81, and the fixed plate 82 to move upward. The fixed plate 82 causes the return spring 84 to press upward. Under the action of the return spring 84, the fixed plate 82, the connecting block 85, the moving frame 81, the movable column 86, the swing block 87, the movable column 75, the connecting block 74, the fixed plate 76, the moving frame 72, and the buffer block 71 to reset. The reset of the buffer block 71 causes the coupling 2 to return to its original position, thus providing the advantage of easy buffering.
[0039] In summary, this water pump thrust device, through the coordinated use of the pump shaft body 1, coupling 2, fixed plate 3, thrust assembly 4, fixed block 5, limit slider 6, moving buffer mechanism 7, and reset moving mechanism 8, solves the problem that when the water pump is in use, axial movement may occur. When axial movement occurs, the thrust assembly and buffer assembly can effectively prevent the coupling from moving. However, if the buffer distance of the buffer assembly is too short when the coupling moves, the coupling will not be able to buffer and will directly contact the thrust assembly, causing damage to the coupling, inconvenience to the use of the water pump, and thus increasing the operating cost of the water pump.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A thrust device for a water pump, comprising a pump shaft body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the pump shaft body (1) is provided with a coupling (2), a fixed plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the coupling (2), a thrust assembly (4) is provided on the top of the fixed plate (3), a fixed block (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (3), a limit slider (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner wall of the fixed block (5), the number of the limit sliders (6) is several, and the several limit sliders (6) are distributed at equal distances, the number of the fixed blocks (5) is several, and the several fixed blocks (5) are distributed at equal distances, a moving buffer mechanism (7) is provided inside the fixed block (5), and a reset moving mechanism (8) is provided on the inner side of the moving buffer mechanism (7); The movable buffer mechanism (7) is used to move and buffer the coupling (2). The movable buffer mechanism (7) includes a buffer block (71) and a movable frame (72). The bottom of the buffer block (71) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame (72). A sliding groove (73) is provided on the outer side of the movable frame (72). A connecting block (74) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner side of the movable frame (72). A movable column (75) is fixedly connected inside the connecting block (74). A fixed plate (76) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the movable frame (72). The reset moving mechanism (8) is used to move and reset the moving buffer mechanism (7). The reset moving mechanism (8) includes a second moving frame (81) and a second fixed plate (82). The front side of the bottom of the second moving frame (81) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second fixed plate (82). A second sliding groove (83) is provided on the outer side of the second moving frame (81). A reset spring (84) is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed plate (82). The top of the reset spring (84) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate (76). The inner side of the second moving frame (81) A connecting block two (85) is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable frame (81). A movable column two (86) is fixedly connected inside the connecting block two (85). A swing block (87) is provided on the front side of the movable frame two (81). Movable grooves (88) are provided on the left and right sides of the swing block (87). The outer sides of the movable column one (75) and the movable column two (86) extend into the interior of the movable groove (88). A connecting column (89) is movably connected inside the swing block (87). The inner side of the connecting column (89) is movably connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed block (5).
2. The water pump thrust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both movable column one (75) and movable column two (86) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (9), which is located on the rear side of movable frame one (72).
3. The water pump thrust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (10) is fixedly installed on the surface of the buffer block (71), the top of the rubber pad (10) is in contact with the bottom of the thrust assembly (4), and the rubber pad (10) is located on the top of the fixed block (5).
4. The water pump thrust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the movable groove (88) is fixed A wear-resistant pad (11) is installed, the inner side of which is in contact with the surfaces of movable column one (75) and movable column two (86), and the wear-resistant pad (11) is located on the rear side of movable frame one (72).
5. A water pump thrust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed seat (12) is movably connected to the rear side of the surface of the connecting column (89). The rear side of the fixed seat (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed block (5). The fixed seat (12) is located on the rear side of the swing block (87).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Submersible pump thrust device reliable to use
CN216589243U