Novel integrated kitchen stove oil smoke cabinet system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel integrated kitchen stove oil smoke cabinet system which comprises a cabinet body, an exhaust fan and an air feeder, the cabinet body comprises a bottom plate, a front baffle, a left side plate, a back plate, a right side plate and a top plate. The front baffle is provided with a front air supply outlet. The top plate is provided with a mounting hole and an upper buckling groove; the bottom plate is provided with stove holes and a lower air supply outlet; a lower buckling groove is formed in the bottom plate; the left side plate, the back plate and the right side plate are buckled in the lower buckling groove; each of the front air supply outlet and the lower air supply outlet comprises a fixed clamping ring and an adjusting blade; the air feeder comprises an air feeding inner unit and an air feeding outer unit. The air feeding inner unit comprises an expansion valve, an evaporator, an air blower and an inner unit fan. The air supply outdoor unit comprises an outdoor unit fan, a condenser and a compressor; the outdoor unit fan and the indoor unit fan are connected through a lower air supply pipeline, the indoor unit fan and the lower air supply outlet are connected through a lower air supply pipeline, and the evaporator is connected with the front air supply outlet through a front air supply pipeline. According to the utility model, the problems of odor return and incomplete oil smoke extraction of the sewer caused by negative pressure of the oil smoke cabinet to the surrounding environment can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen utensils, and more specifically, to a novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system. Background Technology

[0002] A range hood is a household appliance used in the kitchen to remove fumes, steam, and odors generated during cooking. It is typically installed above the stove and uses a built-in fan system to draw in the fumes and exhaust them outdoors or into a shared flue. Current range hoods, which directly draw in fumes using a fan, cause the fumes to adhere to the fan and surrounding equipment, requiring frequent disassembly and cleaning, which is inconvenient for users. Existing cabinet-style range hoods enclose the stove within a cabinet to prevent fumes from spreading into the room. Furthermore, current range hoods often create a vacuum in the environment, which, in winter with closed windows, can cause odors to be drawn back from the sewers, failing to meet modern environmental needs. Additionally, current range hoods neglect the exhaust of combustion gases, resulting in insufficient negative pressure near the stove, leading to incomplete exhaust of combustion gases.

[0003] Chinese Patent Application Document 1 (Application No.: 2016211101890, Application Date: 2016.10.10) discloses a split-type range hood, including: a fan 101' and a cabinet 102'. The cabinet 102' is a cabinet-shaped enclosure with openings on the front and bottom sides. A mounting hole for the fan 101' is provided on the top of the cabinet 102'. The cabinet 102' is used to enclose the oil fumes generated by the stove within a cabinet cavity 122'. The fan 101' is fitted into the mounting hole on the top of the cabinet 102' and is used to draw the oil fumes from the cabinet cavity 122' and exhaust them outdoors. The cabinet 102' includes a top panel 123', a back panel 124', and two side panels 125'. The side panels 125' and the back panel 124' are connected by connectors to form the U-shaped main body of the cabinet 102'. Both the side panels 125' and the back panel 124' are hollow rectangular panels, which are composed of segmented hollow rectangular panels connected by connectors. The various cabinet panels of this split-type range hood need to be connected by connectors to form the cabinet. The connectors are difficult to process, the production process is more complicated than the original, and the weight is also higher. Furthermore, this split-type range hood is prone to creating negative pressure in the working space during use, making it easy for the environment to draw air from the sewer.

[0004] Chinese Patent Application Document 2 (Application No.: 2019216254881, Application Date: 2019.09.27) discloses a spray heat exchange type integrated fresh air and range hood, including a range hood body with a fresh air component integrated therein. The fresh air component includes a fresh air duct connected to the range hood body, and a filter component embedded along the duct. Fresh air introduced by a fan passes through the filter component and enters the room. A heat exchange section is formed inside the fresh air duct, which includes a water supply jacket and a water return jacket, and heat exchange is performed on the fresh air through spraying. This spray heat exchange type integrated fresh air and range hood seems to solve the air supply problem of Chinese Patent Document 1, but the air inlet and outlet are too close together, making it difficult to achieve both effective air supply and the formation of a strong negative pressure for smoke extraction above the stove. Furthermore, this spray heat exchange type integrated fresh air and range hood is an open exhaust system, which cannot meet the actual needs of Chinese kitchens for complete removal of strong oil fumes.

[0005] Chinese Patent Application Document 3 (Application No.: 2017101119543, Application Date: 2017.02.28) discloses a kitchen fume extraction cooking device, including: a range hood body and a stove, the stove having burners; the range hood body is located above the stove, the range hood body has an oil fume intake inlet and an oil fume exhaust outlet; an oil fume swirling device is installed between the range hood body and the stove, the oil fume swirling device has an air duct, the air duct has an air inlet and an air outlet, the oil fume swirling device uses the airflow ejected from the air outlet to form a tornado-like cyclone that swirls the oil fumes and guides the oil fumes to the oil fume intake inlet; the air intake of this kitchen fume extraction cooking device swirls from the periphery of the device, which cannot avoid creating a negative pressure situation in the surrounding environment of the device, and at the same time cannot meet the actual need of Chinese kitchens to completely remove strong oil fumes.

[0006] Therefore, a new type of integrated kitchen stove and range hood system that has air supply function to avoid creating negative pressure in the environment; and has strong negative pressure near the stove to meet the needs of Chinese-style strong oil fume absorption; and is suitable for both winter and summer seasons and Chinese kitchens is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of this, the present invention provides a novel integrated kitchen stove range hood system to solve the problems of negative pressure caused by the range hood to the surrounding environment, resulting in backflow of odors from the sewer, incomplete extraction of fumes, and excessive heat in the kitchen during summer cooking.

[0008] This application provides a novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system, including a cabinet, an exhaust fan, and a blower;

[0009] The cabinet includes a base plate, with a front baffle, left side panel, back panel, and right side panel vertically connected to its perimeter. A top panel is installed between the left side panel, back panel, and right side panel. The front baffle has a U-shaped structure with the opening facing the base plate. The base plate, top panel, left side panel, back panel, and right side panel are all rectangular. The front baffle and back panel are positioned opposite each other and parallel to each other. The left side panel and right side panel are positioned opposite each other and parallel to each other. The base plate and top panel are positioned opposite each other and parallel to each other. The left side panel, back panel, and right side panel form a U-shaped structure with the opening facing forward.

[0010] A front air vent is located on the side of the front baffle away from the back panel;

[0011] The top plate has mounting holes, which are rectangular holes that penetrate the top plate along its thickness. The exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the mounting holes. The top plate has upper fastening grooves on the periphery of the side closest to the bottom plate. The openings of the upper fastening grooves correspond to the tops of the left side plate, back plate, and right side plate, respectively. The tops of the left side plate, back plate, and right side plate are fastened into the upper fastening grooves.

[0012] The bottom plate has a stove hole and a lower air outlet on the side near the top plate. The stove hole and the lower air outlet penetrate the bottom plate along the thickness direction. The orthographic projection of the stove hole and the orthographic projection of the lower air outlet along the thickness direction of the bottom plate do not coincide. There are at least three lower air outlets, and at least three lower air outlets are arranged around the stove hole.

[0013] The bottom plate has a snap-fit ​​groove on the periphery of the side closest to the bottom plate. The opening of the snap-fit ​​groove corresponds to the bottom of the left side plate, the back plate and the right side plate respectively. The bottom of the left side plate, the back plate and the right side plate are snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove.

[0014] Both the front air outlet and the lower air outlet include a fixed retaining ring and an adjusting blade rotatably connected to the fixed retaining ring. The fixed retaining ring has a ring structure, and the adjusting blade has a circular structure. The adjusting blade is located inside the fixed retaining ring and rotates clockwise or counterclockwise inside the fixed retaining ring. The fixed retaining ring of the front air outlet is fixedly connected to the front baffle, and the fixed retaining ring of the lower air outlet is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0015] The air supply unit includes an indoor air supply unit and an outdoor air supply unit. The indoor air supply unit is located on the right side panel away from the left side panel, and the outdoor air supply unit is located outdoors. The indoor air supply unit includes an expansion valve, an evaporator, a blower, and an indoor unit fan. The outdoor air supply unit includes an outdoor unit fan, a condenser, and a compressor.

[0016] The compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator are connected in sequence. A refrigerant delivery pipe connects the condenser and the evaporator. An expansion valve is installed on the refrigerant delivery pipe. The compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator form a closed loop. The outdoor unit fan and the indoor unit fan, as well as the indoor unit fan and the lower air outlet, are connected by a lower air outlet pipe. The evaporator is connected to the front air outlet through a front air outlet pipe.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system provided by this utility model achieves at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] First, the novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system provided by this utility model can avoid creating negative pressure in the environment and solve the problem of kitchen sewer backflow odors. This utility model also prevents cold air from being drawn from the kitchen itself, which helps to balance the constant pressure within the kitchen. To extract the fumes drawn by the exhaust fan, fresh air is supplied from the outside via a blower. The exhaust fan and blower operate at approximately balanced power, completing the fume extraction function while simultaneously supplying fresh air, preventing negative pressure from forming in the external environment of the cabinet. This effectively solves the problem of odors backflow from the sewer due to negative pressure, especially in winter when kitchens experience negative pressure-induced odors.

[0019] Secondly, the novel integrated kitchen stove fume extraction cabinet system provided by this utility model can simultaneously create a strong negative pressure for fume extraction at the center of the stove burner holes, preventing the spread of fumes from the cabinet body through multiple means. Existing kitchen stove fume extraction cabinets only have an exhaust system, and the airflow gradually weakens from the exhaust fan to the vicinity of the stove, resulting in a relatively weak negative pressure. This utility model, on the one hand, sets up a down-draft air outlet on the stove to deliver fresh air, compensating for the weak airflow near the stove and effectively preventing the spread of fumes. On the other hand, this utility model has no less than three down-draft air outlets, forming a cylindrical air duct from the stove burner holes to the exhaust fan, completely sealing the fumes within the formed cylindrical air duct, further effectively preventing the fumes from spreading outward and solving the problems of fumes leakage and incomplete exhaust into the kitchen.

[0020] Third, the novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system provided by this utility model is suitable for use in both winter and summer, increasing the comfort of Chinese kitchens. Traditional Chinese kitchens produce a lot of oil fumes from frying and cooking, which often leads to a sudden rise in kitchen temperature. The downdraft air duct designed in this utility model not only relatively seals the oil fumes within the air duct, but also seals and carries away most of the heat. Furthermore, this utility model can release cold air through the front air vent to cool the environment and improve comfort during cooking. At the same time, the universal air vent design of the front air vent allows users to manually adjust it so that the cold air blows towards them, meeting more flexible usage requirements and personalized needs.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the technical effects described above at the same time.

[0022] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become clear from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with their description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a split-type range hood provided in Chinese patent application document 1;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cabinet provided by this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate provided by this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate provided by this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing ring and adjusting blade provided by this utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a flowchart of the refrigeration and air supply system provided by this utility model;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cabinet provided by this utility model;

[0032] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the oil flow channel provided by this utility model;

[0033] Figure 10 yes Figure 8 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0034] Figure 11 This is another structural schematic diagram of the novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system provided by this utility model;

[0035] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter tray provided by this utility model;

[0036] Figure 13 yes Figure 11 Sectional view B-B' in the middle;

[0037] Figure 14 This is another schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet provided by this utility model;

[0038] Figure 15 This is another structural schematic diagram of the novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system provided by this utility model;

[0039] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of another filter tray provided by this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0040] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0041] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the invention or its application or use.

[0042] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.

[0043] In all the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0044] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be discussed further in subsequent figures.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] Reference Figures 2-7 , Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system provided by this utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cabinet provided by this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate provided by this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate provided by this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing ring and adjusting blade provided by this utility model; Figure 7 This is a flowchart of the cooling and air supply system provided by this utility model; this utility model provides a novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system, including a cabinet body 3, an exhaust fan 1 and an air supply fan 2.

[0047] The cabinet 3 includes a base plate 32. A front baffle 35, a left side plate 30, a back plate 33, and a right side plate 34 are vertically connected to the periphery of the base plate 32 in sequence. A top plate 31 is provided at the top between the left side plate 30, the back plate 33, and the right side plate 34. The front baffle 35 has a U-shaped structure with the opening of the U-shaped structure facing the base plate 32. The base plate 32, the top plate 31, the left side plate 30, the back plate 33, and the right side plate 34 are all rectangular. The front baffle 35 and the back plate 33 are arranged opposite each other and parallel to each other. The left side plate 30 and the right side plate 34 are arranged opposite each other and parallel to each other. The base plate 32 and the top plate 31 are arranged opposite each other and parallel to each other. The left side plate 30, the back plate 33, and the right side plate 34 form a U-shaped structure with the opening of the U-shaped structure facing forward.

[0048] A front air vent 351 is provided on the side of the front baffle 35 away from the back panel 33;

[0049] The top plate 31 has a mounting hole 311, which is a rectangular hole that penetrates the top plate 31 along its thickness direction. The exhaust fan 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting hole 311. The top plate 31 has an upper fastening groove 312 on its periphery near the bottom plate 32. The openings of the upper fastening groove 312 correspond to the tops of the left side plate 30, the back plate 33, and the right side plate 34, respectively. The tops of the left side plate 30, the back plate 33, and the right side plate 34 are fastened into the upper fastening groove 312.

[0050] The bottom plate 32 has a stove hole 321 and a lower air outlet 322 on the side near the top plate 31. The stove hole 321 and the lower air outlet 322 penetrate the bottom plate 32 along the thickness direction. The orthographic projection of the stove hole 321 and the orthographic projection of the lower air outlet 322 along the thickness direction of the bottom plate 32 do not coincide. The number of lower air outlets 322 is at least three, and at least three lower air outlets 322 are arranged around the stove hole.

[0051] A bottom groove 323 is provided on the periphery of the part of the base plate 32 near the base plate 32. The opening of the bottom groove 323 corresponds to the bottom of the left side plate 30, the back plate 33 and the right side plate 34 respectively. The bottom of the left side plate 30, the back plate 33 and the right side plate 34 are fastened in the bottom groove 323.

[0052] Both the front air outlet 351 and the lower air outlet 322 include a fixed retaining ring 37 and an adjusting blade 36 rotatably connected to the fixed retaining ring 37. The fixed retaining ring 37 has an annular structure, and the adjusting blade 36 has a circular structure. The adjusting blade 36 is located inside the fixed retaining ring 37 and rotates clockwise or counterclockwise inside the fixed retaining ring 37. The fixed retaining ring 37 of the front air outlet 351 is fixedly connected to the front baffle 35, and the fixed retaining ring 37 of the lower air outlet 322 is fixedly connected to the base plate 32.

[0053] The blower 2 includes an indoor unit 21 and an outdoor unit 22. The indoor unit 21 is located on the right side panel 34 away from the left side panel 30, and the outdoor unit 22 is located outdoors. The indoor unit 21 includes an expansion valve 211, an evaporator 212, a blower 213, and an indoor fan 214. The outdoor unit 22 includes an outdoor fan 221, a condenser 222, and a compressor 223.

[0054] The compressor 223, condenser 222, expansion valve 211 and evaporator 212 are connected in sequence. A condenser refrigerant delivery pipe 2221 is connected between the condenser 222 and the evaporator 212. An expansion valve 211 is installed on the condenser refrigerant delivery pipe 2221. The compressor 223, condenser 222, expansion valve 211 and evaporator 212 form a closed loop. The outdoor unit fan 221 and the indoor unit fan 214 are connected, as are the indoor unit fan 214 and the lower air outlet 322, through the lower air outlet pipe 232. The evaporator 212 is connected to the front air outlet 351 through the front air outlet pipe 351.

[0055] Specifically, continue to refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system provided in this embodiment can be an improved integrated kitchen stove and range hood system. The cabinet 3 provided in this embodiment includes: a top panel 31, a bottom panel 32, a back panel 33, a left side panel 30, and a right side panel 34; the left side panel 30, the right side panel 34, and the back panel 33 are all rectangular panels with a thickness of no more than 10mm; the left side panel 30, the right side panel 34, and the back panel 33 are integrally formed, and the left side panel 30, the right side panel 34, and the back panel 33 are connected to form a U-shaped structure of the cabinet 3.

[0056] Preferably, in this embodiment, a cabinet 3 with a length of 900mm, a width of 420mm, and a height of 800mm is constructed using a rectangular aluminum plate with a length of 105mm and a height of 800mm. The integrated cabinet 3 can be mass-produced using molds, which improves the manufacturing efficiency of the cabinet 3, saves manual installation steps, and thus saves costs.

[0057] Continue to refer to Figure 2 As shown, the cabinet 3 also includes a front baffle 35, which has a U-shaped structure. The front baffle 35 is located at the top of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped structure, and the opening of the U-shaped structure of the front baffle 35 faces the bottom plate. The front baffle 35 is used to block the oil fumes from the inside of the cabinet 3 near the stove hole 321, preventing the oil fumes from spreading from the cabinet 3 to the indoor space. It is beneficial to provide a certain physical barrier when the exhaust fan 1 cannot completely remove all the oil fumes in the cabinet 3 in time, so as to ensure that the oil fumes do not spread directly to the indoor space.

[0058] Continue to refer to Figure 4As shown, the top plate 31 provided in this embodiment includes: a mounting hole 311 for the exhaust fan 1 and an upper mounting groove 312. The mounting hole 311 is a through hole located on the top plate 31 for mounting the exhaust fan 1. The upper mounting groove 312 is located on the outer periphery of the top plate 31 away from the stove hole 321. The opening of the upper mounting groove 312 is perpendicular to the horizontal ground and faces downward, for fastening the top plate 31 to the upper side of the U-shaped structure of the cabinet 3.

[0059] Continue to refer to Figure 5 As shown, the base plate 32 provided in this embodiment includes: a gas stove hole 321 for gas stove installation, a lower air outlet 322, and a lower mounting groove 323; the base plate 32 has a gas stove hole 321 and a lower air outlet 322 on the side near the top plate 31. The gas stove hole 321 is a through hole located on the base plate 32, and at least one is provided for mounting the gas stove; the lower air outlets 322 are evenly distributed around the circumference of the gas stove hole 321, and at least three are provided around each gas stove hole 321. The lower air outlets 322 are connected to the blower 2 through the lower air duct 232 and deliver fresh air; a lower mounting groove 323 is provided on a portion of the periphery of the base plate 32 near the top plate 31. The lower mounting groove 323 is located on the inner periphery of the base plate 32 near the gas stove hole 321. The opening of the lower mounting groove 323 is perpendicular to the horizontal ground and faces upward, and is used to fasten the base plate 32 to the lower side of the U-shaped structure of the cabinet 3.

[0060] Preferably, when only one burner hole 321 is provided, the opening diameter of the burner hole 321 can be 290mm to adapt to the standard size of a general single-burner gas stove; when two burner holes 321 are provided, the opening diameter of the burner hole 321 can be 353mm to adapt to the standard size of a general double-burner gas stove.

[0061] The top plate 31 is fastened to the upper side of the U-shaped structure of the cabinet 3. The bottom periphery of the top plate 31 is provided with an upper fastening groove 312 for fixing the relative position of the cabinet 3 and the top plate 31 when fastened. The bottom plate 32 is fastened to the lower side of the U-shaped structure of the cabinet 3. The top periphery of the bottom plate 32 is provided with an upper fastening groove 312 U-shaped structure for fixing the relative position of the U-shaped structure and the bottom plate 32 when fastened. The top plate 31, the bottom plate 32 and the U-shaped structure are assembled together to form the cabinet 3 of the range hood.

[0062] The front baffle 35 is provided with a front air outlet 351: the front baffle 35 is provided with at least two front air outlets 351 along the height extension direction, the front air outlets 351 are connected to the blower 2 through the front air duct 235, and deliver cold air to the kitchen room.

[0063] Continue to refer to Figure 6As shown, both the front air outlet 351 and the lower air outlet 322 in this embodiment are provided with a circular universal air outlet, and the air outlet orientation of the universal air outlet is adjustable. Both the front air outlet 351 and the lower air outlet 322 include a fixing ring 37 and an adjusting blade 36 rotatably connected to the fixing ring 37. The outer diameter of the fixing ring 37 is between 62-76mm, which is used to fix the adjusting blade 36. The adjusting blade 36 can be flipped inside the fixing ring 37. By manually turning the adjusting blade 36, the size of the opening inside the fixing ring 37 can be controlled, thereby controlling the allowable air volume.

[0064] The air supply direction of the down-vent 322 can be directed towards the burner hole 321. By flipping the adjusting blade 36 on the down-vent 322, the fresh air supplied by the down-vent 322 is blown towards the burner hole 321 at a 45° angle. This creates a fresh air duct around the burner hole 321 that seals off the fumes, preventing negative pressure on the surrounding environment. The fresh air duct further prevents the fumes from spreading, enhances the negative air pressure near the burner, and compensates for the weak exhaust of the exhaust fan 1 near the burner on the top plate 31, increasing the exhaust velocity of the fumes towards the exhaust fan 1. When the cabinet 3 is not in use, flipping the adjusting blade 36 on the down-vent 322 to 0° closes the down-vent 322, preventing cold outdoor air from entering and avoiding a drop in indoor temperature during winter.

[0065] The adjustable blades 36 on the front air outlet 351 can be manually adjusted so that the air supply direction of the front air outlet 351 is towards the user, which can reduce the ambient temperature around the user in the high temperature environment of the kitchen and solve the problem of heat during the cooking process in Chinese kitchens.

[0066] Continue to refer to Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, Figure 7This is a flowchart of the refrigeration and air supply system provided by this utility model; the air supply fan 2 includes: an indoor air supply unit 21 and an outdoor air supply unit 22. The indoor air supply unit 21 is located on the outside of the left side panel 30 or the right side panel 34 away from the burner hole 321; the indoor air supply unit 21 is connected to the lower air outlet 322 through the lower air supply duct 232, and connected to the front air outlet 351 through the front air supply duct 235; the indoor air supply unit 21 includes: an expansion valve 211, an evaporator 212, a blower 213, and an indoor unit fan 214. The outdoor air supply unit 22 is located outdoors and includes an outdoor unit fan 221, a condenser 222, and a compressor 223. The system comprises an expansion valve 211, an evaporator 212, a condenser 222, and a compressor 223, forming a refrigerant circulation system. The compressor 223, condenser 222, expansion valve 211, and evaporator 212 are connected sequentially via a refrigerant delivery pipe (not shown in the figure), which contains refrigerant. In this refrigerant circulation system, the compressor 223 is responsible for compressing the gaseous refrigerant, the condenser 222 condenses the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant into a liquid, the expansion valve 211 increases the volume of the liquid refrigerant and decreases its pressure and temperature, and the evaporator 212 evaporates the liquid refrigerant into a gas to absorb heat, thereby achieving a cooling effect.

[0067] Furthermore, the blower 213, the outdoor unit fan 221, and the aforementioned refrigerant circulation system constitute a refrigeration system. The blower 213 inputs hot air from the kitchen into the evaporator 212, where the hot air exchanges heat with the evaporator 212, and the resulting cold air is returned to the kitchen via the front air outlet 351 through the front air duct 235; this cools the user's kitchen environment and reduces the humidity and heat in the kitchen during summer and autumn. The outdoor unit fan 221 draws in ambient outdoor air, which exchanges heat with the condenser 222, causing the ambient outdoor air to warm up and become hot outdoor air; on the one hand, this hot outdoor air... The hot air can be directly discharged outside the outdoor unit fan 221. On the other hand, the outdoor hot air can be sent into the indoor unit 21 through a section of the lower air supply duct 232. The indoor unit fan 214 in the indoor unit 21 further accelerates the hot air. The hot air can flow out from the lower air outlet 322 through the other section of the lower air supply duct 232 to further increase the central thermal temperature of the burner hole 321 and improve the heating efficiency during cooking. Furthermore, the hot air provides oxygen supply for the combustion of the burner hole 321, which can increase the gas combustion efficiency at the burner hole 321.

[0068] Optionally, when the diameter of the down-flow duct 232 is greater than 9cm and the diameter of the down-flow outlet 322 is greater than 7cm, the outdoor air intake volume is enhanced by using large duct diameter and large outlet diameter, so that the outdoor unit fan 221 and indoor unit fan 214 do not need to be turned on in low winter conditions; adopting this large duct diameter and large outlet diameter scheme can save energy.

[0069] In practical use, this embodiment is applicable to kitchen use in spring and summer. In the hot summer, the exhaust fan 1 and the blower 2 can be turned on at the same time. The adjusting blades 36 on the front air outlet 351 are adjusted to face the user, so that the cold air generated by the blower indoor unit 21, including the expansion valve 211, evaporator 212, blower 213 and indoor fan 214, blows the user and reduces the ambient temperature of the user's surroundings during cooking. At the same time, the adjusting blades 36 of the lower air outlet 322 are directed towards the stove hole 321, forming a duct that compresses the oil fumes and sends the oil fumes into the exhaust fan 1. In the cold winter temperature, the refrigeration system and the lower air outlet 322 are closed. The blower indoor unit 21 directly draws outdoor ambient temperature air from the outside. The outdoor fan 221 and the indoor fan 214 work together to blow air and increase the airflow speed of the lower air outlet 322, forming a duct that compresses the oil fumes and sends the oil fumes into the exhaust fan 1.

[0070] As can be seen from the above embodiments, the novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system provided in this embodiment achieves at least the following beneficial effects:

[0071] First, the novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system provided in this embodiment can avoid creating negative pressure in the environment and solve the problem of kitchen sewer backflow odor. This embodiment avoids the cold air outside the cabinet 3 being drawn from the kitchen itself, which is conducive to balancing the constant pressure in the kitchen. In order to extract the gas drawn by the exhaust fan 1, fresh air is drawn from the outside through the supply fan 2. The operating power of the exhaust fan 1 and the supply fan 2 is approximately balanced, which completes the function of extracting oil fumes while timely replenishing fresh air, avoiding the formation of negative pressure in the external environment of the cabinet, and can effectively solve the problem of odor backflow from the sewer due to negative pressure, especially the problem of odor backflow in the kitchen due to negative pressure in winter. Secondly, the novel integrated kitchen stove fume extraction cabinet system provided in this embodiment can simultaneously create a strong negative pressure for fume extraction at the center of the burner hole 321, preventing the spread of fumes from the cabinet 3 through multiple means. Existing kitchen stove fume extraction cabinets only have an exhaust system, and the airflow gradually weakens from the exhaust fan to the vicinity of the stove, resulting in a weaker negative pressure. This embodiment addresses this by installing a downdraft vent 322 on the stove to deliver fresh air, compensating for the weak airflow near the stove and effectively preventing the spread of fumes. Furthermore, this embodiment features at least three downdraft vents 322, forming a cylindrical air duct from the burner hole 321 where fumes are generated to the exhaust fan 1, completely sealing the fumes within the cylindrical air duct and further effectively preventing the fumes from spreading outward, thus solving the problems of fumes leakage and incomplete exhaust into the kitchen.

[0072] Third, the novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system provided in this embodiment is suitable for use in both winter and summer, increasing the comfort of Chinese kitchens. Traditional Chinese kitchens produce a lot of oil fumes from frying and cooking, which often leads to a sudden rise in kitchen temperature. The downward air supply duct 232 designed in this utility model forms an air duct that not only relatively seals the oil fumes within the air duct, but also seals and carries away most of the heat. Furthermore, this embodiment can also release cold air through the front air supply vent 351 to cool the environment and improve comfort during cooking. At the same time, according to the omnidirectional air outlet design of the front air supply vent 351, the user can manually adjust it so that the cold air blows towards the user, meeting more flexible usage requirements and personalized needs.

[0073] Example 2

[0074] Reference Figure 8-10 As shown, Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cabinet provided by this utility model; Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the oil flow channel is provided for this utility model; Figure 10 yes Figure 8 Enlarged view at point A; In an optional application embodiment, the cabinet 3 provided by this utility model further includes: a fixing groove 38, an oil flow groove 39, and an oil baffle 40;

[0075] The fixing groove 38 includes a left fixing groove 38L and a right fixing groove 38R. The left fixing groove 38L is provided on the side of the left plate 30 near the right plate 34, and the right fixing groove 38R corresponding to the left fixing groove 38L is provided on the side of the right plate 34 near the left plate 30.

[0076] Both the left fixed groove 38L and the right fixed groove 38R include a groove bottom plate (not shown in the figure). A groove front plate 384, a groove side plate 382, ​​and a groove back plate 383 are respectively provided on a portion of the groove bottom plate. The groove front plate 384, the groove side plate 382, ​​and the groove back plate 383 form a side U-shaped structure. The opening of the side U-shaped structure in the left fixed groove 38L faces the right fixed groove 38R, and the opening of the side U-shaped structure in the right fixed groove 38R faces the left fixed groove 38L. The groove bottom plate, the groove front plate 384, and the groove back plate 383 form a bottom U-shaped structure. The opening of the bottom U-shaped structure faces the top plate 31.

[0077] An oil baffle 40 is provided on the side of the front baffle 35 near the back plate 33. The oil flow groove 39 is located between the left fixed groove 38L and the right fixed groove 38R. The side of the oil baffle 40 away from the back plate 33 is placed in the oil flow groove 39. The oil baffle 40 on the side near the front baffle 35 and the oil baffle 40 on the side near the oil flow groove 39 are inclined.

[0078] Specifically, the oil flow groove 39, the oil baffle plate 40, and the fixing groove 38 for fixing the oil flow groove 39 provided in this embodiment are all installed on the inner side of the cabinet 3 near the stove hole 321.

[0079] The fixing groove 38 includes a left fixing groove 38L and a right fixing groove 38R. The left fixing groove 38L and the right fixing groove 38R are both identical in size and have a thin tubular structure. The left fixing groove 38L is provided on the side of the left plate 30 near the right plate 34, and the right fixing groove 38 is provided on the side of the right plate 34 near the left plate 30, corresponding to the left fixing groove 38L.

[0080] Both the left fixing slot 38L and the right fixing slot 38R include a slot bottom plate, a slot front plate 384, a slot side plate 382, ​​and a slot back plate 383. The slot bottom plate, slot side plate 382, ​​and slot back plate 383 form the shovel-shaped main body of the fixing slot 38, and the slot front plate 384, slot side plate 382, ​​and slot back plate 383 form a side U-shaped structure. The left fixing slot 38L and the right fixing slot 38R are both arranged in groups and opposite to each other, and are installed on the inside of the side plate of the cabinet 3 by screwing or welding. The opening of the side U-shaped structure in the left fixing slot 38L faces the right fixing slot 38R, and the opening of the side U-shaped structure in the right fixing slot 38R faces the left fixing slot 38L. The side U-shaped structure in the right fixing slot 38R and the side U-shaped structure in the left fixing slot 38L form the main body of the fixing slot 38L. The U-shaped structure prevents the oil flow groove 39 from falling off from either the side closest to or furthest from the back plate 33. Simultaneously, the bottom plate, front plate 384, and back plate 383 form a bottom U-shaped structure, with the opening of the bottom U-shaped structure facing the top plate 31. The bottom U-shaped structure and the side U-shaped structure form a shovel-shaped main body for the left fixing groove 38L and / or the right fixing groove 38R. The left fixing groove 38L can use the bottom U-shaped structure and the side U-shaped structure to secure one end of the oil flow groove 39 near the left side plate 30 to the side of the left side plate 30 closest to the right side plate 34. The right fixing groove 38R can use the bottom U-shaped structure and the side U-shaped structure to secure one end of the oil flow groove 39 near the right side plate 34 to the side of the right side plate 34 closest to the left side plate 30.

[0081] The oil trough 39 is a long trough, the length of which does not exceed the length of the bottom plate 32. The opening of the oil trough 39 faces the top plate 31. The oil trough 39 is placed horizontally between the left fixed groove 38L and the right fixed groove 38R. The end of the oil trough 39 near the left side plate 30 is fitted into the left fixed groove 38L, and the end of the oil trough 39 near the right side plate 34 is fitted into the right fixed groove 38R. The oil trough 39 can be directly and freely removed from the groove of the fixed groove 38. The oil trough 39 is used to receive and store the oil fumes dripping from the exhaust fan 1.

[0082] The oil baffle 40 is located on the side of the front baffle 35 near the back plate 33; the side of the oil baffle 40 near the back plate 33 is placed in the oil flow groove 39, and the oil baffle 40 on the side near the front baffle 35 to the side near the oil flow groove 39 is inclined to form an inclined oil baffle surface, and the oil baffle surface faces the exhaust fan 1.

[0083] Reference Figure 8As shown, the oil flow tank 39 includes an upper oil flow tank 391 and a lower oil flow tank 392. Both the upper oil flow tank 391 and the lower oil flow tank 392 include an oil flow tank body, which is in the shape of a horizontal bar. Both the upper oil flow tank 391 and the lower oil flow tank 392 are provided with rectangular oil channels 390, which are recessed towards the side away from the top plate 31. Oil droplets can be collected in the upper oil flow tank 391 and the lower oil flow tank 392 through the rectangular oil channels 390.

[0084] Through the above solution, the oil drip tray 39 can collect the dripping oil fumes, keeping the stove clean, and the oil baffle 40 increases the oil drip receiving area of ​​the oil drip tray 39; at the same time, the oil drip tray 39 can be freely disassembled and assembled through the left fixed slot 38L and the right fixed slot 38R, making it convenient to clean the oil drip tray 39 and keep it clean.

[0085] In an alternative embodiment, reference continues... Figure 8 As shown, the left fixing groove 38L includes an upper left fixing groove 385 and a lower left fixing groove 386, with the upper left fixing groove 385 located on the side of the lower left fixing groove 386 near the top plate 31; the right fixing groove 38R includes an upper right fixing groove 387 (not marked in the figure) and a lower right fixing groove 388 (not marked in the figure). Along the direction from the left side plate 30 to the right side plate 34, the upper left fixing groove 385 corresponds to the upper right fixing groove 387, and the lower left fixing groove 386 corresponds to the lower right fixing groove 388.

[0086] The oil flow channel 39 includes an upper oil flow channel 391 and a lower oil flow channel 392. The upper oil flow channel 391 is located between the upper left fixed channel 385 and the upper right fixed channel 387, and the lower oil flow channel 392 is located between the lower left fixed channel 386 and the lower right fixed channel 388.

[0087] The oil baffle 40 includes an upper oil baffle 401 and a lower oil baffle 402. The upper oil baffle 401 is fixedly connected to the front baffle 35 on the side near the front baffle 35, and the side of the upper oil baffle 401 away from the front baffle 35 is placed in the upper oil groove 391. The lower oil baffle 402 is fixedly connected to the upper oil baffle 401 on the side near the front baffle 35, and the side of the lower oil baffle 402 away from the front baffle 35 is placed in the lower oil groove 392. Along the direction from the top plate 31 to the bottom plate 32, the orthographic projection of the upper oil baffle 401 and the orthographic projection of the lower oil baffle 402 partially coincide.

[0088] Specifically, the upper left fixing groove 385 and the lower left fixing groove 386 have the same structure and shape. Both the upper left fixing groove 385 and the lower left fixing groove 386 are located on the side of the left side plate 30 near the right side plate 34, and the openings of the upper left fixing groove 385 and the lower left fixing groove 386 face the right fixing groove 38R. The upper left fixing groove 385 is fixed to the end of the left side plate 30 near the top plate 31, and the lower left fixing groove 386 is fixed to the end of the left side plate 30 near the bottom plate 32.

[0089] The upper right fixing groove 387 and the lower right fixing groove 388 have the same structure and shape. Both the upper right fixing groove 387 and the lower right fixing groove 388 are set on the side of the right side plate 34 near the left side plate 30. The upper right fixing groove 387 is fixed at the end of the right side plate 34 near the top plate 31, and the lower right fixing groove 388 is fixed at the end of the right side plate 34 near the bottom plate 32. The opening of the upper right fixing groove 387 faces the upper left fixing groove 385, and the opening of the lower right fixing groove 388 faces the lower left fixing groove 386.

[0090] The upper oil tank 391 and the lower oil tank 392 have the same structure and shape; the upper oil tank 391 is 20cm away from the top plate 31, and the lower oil tank 392 is 40cm away from the top plate 31.

[0091] The oil baffle 40 includes an upper oil baffle 401 and a lower oil baffle 402, which have identical structures and shapes. One end of the upper oil baffle 401 is placed in the groove of the upper oil trough 391. The side of the upper oil baffle 401 closest to the front baffle 35 is fixedly connected to the front baffle 35, while the side of the upper oil baffle 401 furthest from the front baffle 35 is placed in the upper oil trough 391. The tilt angle of the upper oil baffle 401 can range from 30° to 90°. The upper oil baffle 401 can move within the upper oil trough 391, and its length ensures that it can catch dripping oil fumes no matter where it moves within the upper oil trough 391. The side of the lower oil baffle 402 closest to the front baffle 35 is fixedly connected to the upper oil baffle 401, while the side of the lower oil baffle 402 furthest from the front baffle 35 is placed in the lower oil trough 392. The tilt angle of the lower oil baffle 402 ranges from 30° to 90°. The lower oil baffle 402 can move within the lower oil trough 392, and the length of the lower oil baffle 402 ensures that it can catch the dripping oil fumes no matter where it moves within the lower oil trough 392.

[0092] Preferably, the upper oil baffle 401 and the lower oil baffle 402 can be wavy rectangular plates. The wavy upper oil baffle 401 and the lower oil baffle 402 can effectively increase the effective contact area of ​​the oil baffle and improve the condensation efficiency of oil fumes and oil mist.

[0093] With the above solution, the oil trough 39 includes an upper oil trough 391 and a lower oil trough 392, which can further enhance the oil fume collection capacity of the oil trough 39 in this embodiment, while increasing the oil droplet receiving area of ​​the upper oil baffle 401 and the lower oil baffle 402, and more effectively maintaining long-term cleanliness.

[0094] In an alternative embodiment, continue to refer to Figure 8 As shown, the upper oil baffle 401 and the lower oil baffle 402 are made of glass, specifically transparent glass. Using transparent glass facilitates light transmission for observation, and then the cleaning is timed.

[0095] Example 3

[0096] In an alternative embodiment, refer to Figures 11-14 Show, Figure 11 This is another structural schematic diagram of the novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system provided by this utility model; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter tray provided by this utility model; Figure 13 yes Figure 12 Sectional view B-B' in the middle; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of another cabinet provided by this utility model; the cabinet 3 of this utility model also includes: a fixing groove 38, an oil flow groove 39, and at least three filter drawers 5;

[0097] The fixing groove 38 includes a left fixing groove 38L and a right fixing groove 38R. The left fixing groove 38L is provided on the side of the left side plate 30 near the right side plate 34, and a corresponding right fixing groove 38R is provided on the side of the right side plate 34 near the left side plate 30. In this embodiment, the structural size of the left fixing groove 38L and the right fixing groove 38R is exactly the same as that of the left fixing groove 38L and the right fixing groove 38R in Embodiment 2. Figure 10 As shown;

[0098] Continue to refer to Figure 10 As shown, both the left fixing groove 38L and the right fixing groove 38R include a groove bottom plate. A groove front plate 384, a groove side plate 382, ​​and a groove back plate 383 are respectively provided on a portion of the groove bottom plate. The groove front plate 384, the groove side plate 382, ​​and the groove back plate 383 form a side U-shaped structure. The opening of the side U-shaped structure in the left fixing groove 38L faces the right fixing groove 38R, and the opening of the side U-shaped structure in the right fixing groove 38R faces the left fixing groove 38L. The groove bottom plate, the groove front plate 384, and the groove back plate 383 form a bottom U-shaped structure. The opening of the bottom U-shaped structure faces the top plate 31.

[0099] At least three left sliding grooves 301 are provided on the side of the left side plate 30 near the right side plate 34. The at least three left sliding grooves 301 are recessed away from the right side plate 34. The left sliding grooves 301 extend along the width direction of the left side plate 30 and are arranged along the length direction of the left side plate 30.

[0100] The right side plate 34 is provided with a right slide groove 341 corresponding to the left slide groove 301 on the side near the left side plate 30. The right slide groove 341 is recessed away from the left side plate 30 and extends along the width direction of the right side plate 34. The left slide groove 301 is located on the side of the left fixed groove 38L near the top plate 31, and the right slide groove 341 is located on the side of the right fixed groove 38R near the top plate 31.

[0101] The front baffle 35 includes a front horizontal plate 353, which points from the left side plate 30 to the right side plate 34. A front left vertical plate 354 and a front right vertical plate 355 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the front horizontal plate 353. The front left vertical plate 354, the front horizontal plate 353 and the front right vertical plate 355 form a front U-shaped structure. The opening of the front U-shaped structure faces the bottom plate 32.

[0102] At least three front through holes 352 are provided on the front horizontal plate 353. The at least three front through holes 352 penetrate the front horizontal plate 353 along the direction from the front baffle 35 to the back plate 33. The front through holes 352 correspond to the left slide groove 301. The at least three front through holes 352 are arranged along the direction from the top plate 31 to the bottom plate 32.

[0103] Each filter plate 5 includes a filter plate 53 and a pull block 51 connected to the filter plate 53. A sealing ring 52 is connected between the filter plate 53 and the pull block 51. The filter plate 53 is a rectangular mesh plate, and the pull block 51 is an arc-shaped structure that protrudes away from the back plate 33. The sealing ring 52 is a rectangular ring. Each filter plate 53 is inserted into the left slide groove 301 and the right slide groove 341 through the front through hole 352. The filter plate 53 has a perforation that extends through the filter plate 53 along the side of the top plate 31 toward the bottom plate 32. The area of ​​the perforation is no more than 1 square centimeter.

[0104] Specifically, continue to refer to Figures 8-10 As shown, the fixing groove 38 includes a left fixing groove 38L and a right fixing groove 38R. The left fixing groove 38L and the right fixing groove 38R are both identical in size and have a thin tubular structure. The left fixing groove 38L is provided on the side of the left plate 30 near the right plate 34, and the right fixing groove 38 is provided on the side of the right plate 34 near the left plate 30, corresponding to the left fixing groove 38L.

[0105] Both the left fixing slot 38L and the right fixing slot 38R include a slot bottom plate, a slot front plate 384, a slot side plate 382, ​​and a slot back plate 383. The slot bottom plate, slot side plate 382, ​​and slot back plate 383 form the shovel-shaped main body of the fixing slot 38, and the slot front plate 384, slot side plate 382, ​​and slot back plate 383 form a side U-shaped structure. The left fixing slot 38L and the right fixing slot 38R are both arranged in groups and opposite to each other, and are installed on the inside of the side plate of the cabinet 3 by screwing or welding. The opening of the side U-shaped structure in the left fixing slot 38L faces the right fixing slot 38R, and the opening of the side U-shaped structure in the right fixing slot 38R faces the left fixing slot 38L. The side U-shaped structure in the right fixing slot 38R and the left fixing slot 38R form the main body of the fixing slot 38L. The 38L side-mounted U-shaped structure prevents the oil flow groove 39 from falling off from the side near or away from the back plate 33. At the same time, the bottom plate, front plate 384, and back plate 383 form a bottom U-shaped structure, with the opening of the bottom U-shaped structure facing the top plate 31. The bottom U-shaped structure and the side U-shaped structure form the shovel-shaped main body of the left fixing groove 38L and the right fixing groove 38R. The left fixing groove 38L can use the bottom U-shaped structure and the side U-shaped structure to clamp the end of the oil flow groove 39 near the left side plate 30 to the side of the left side plate 30 near the right side plate 34. The right fixing groove 38R can use the bottom U-shaped structure and the side U-shaped structure to clamp the end of the oil flow groove 39 near the right side plate 34 to the side of the right side plate 34 near the left side plate 30.

[0106] Specifically, continue to refer to Figures 11-14 As shown, rectangular grooves (not shown in the figure) are provided on the upper inner side of the left side panel 30 and the right side panel 34 near the stove hole 321. The projections of the rectangular grooves on the left side panel 30 and the right side panel 34 are completely overlapping in the left or right viewing direction. Each left side panel 30 and the right side panel 34 has at least three rectangular grooves, and each rectangular groove is parallel to each other in vertical height. The projections of each rectangular groove on the left side panel 30 and the right side panel 34 are completely overlapping in the top viewing direction. Through these rectangular grooves, the filter drawer 5 can be locked and fixed in the cavity of the cabinet 3.

[0107] More specifically, a left sliding groove 301 (not shown in the figure) is provided on the side of the left side plate 30 near the right side plate 34. The length extension direction of the left sliding groove 301 forms an angle of less than 90 degrees with the bottom plate 32 and / or the top plate 31. The number of left sliding grooves 301 is at least three, and the openings of at least three left sliding grooves 301 all face the right side plate, that is, at least three left sliding grooves 301 are recessed away from the right side plate 34. The at least three left sliding grooves 301 are arranged along the length direction of the left side plate 30, and the projections of the at least three left sliding grooves 301 in the top view direction coincide with each other. The right side plate 30 has a right slide groove 341 (not shown in the figure) corresponding to the left slide groove 301 on the side near the left side plate 34. The length extension direction of the right slide groove 341 forms an angle of less than 90 degrees with the bottom plate 32 and / or the top plate 31. The number of right slide grooves 341 is at least three, and the openings of the at least three right slide grooves 341 all face the left side plate, that is, the at least three right slide grooves 341 are all recessed away from the left side plate 34. The at least three right slide grooves 341 are arranged along the length direction of the right side plate 30, and the projections of the at least three right slide grooves 341 in the top view direction coincide with each other.

[0108] The front baffle 35 includes a front horizontal plate 353, which is located at the top of the front baffle 35 and is perpendicularly connected to the top plate 31. The front baffle 35 also includes a front left vertical plate 354 and a front right vertical plate 355 disposed at the left and right ends of the front horizontal plate 353. The vertical plates 355, the front left vertical plate 354, the front horizontal plate 353 and the front right vertical plate 355 form a front U-shaped structure, and the opening of the front U-shaped structure faces the bottom plate 32.

[0109] The front left vertical plate 354 and the front right vertical plate 355 are rectangular plates with the same shape and size. The length extension direction of the front left vertical plate 354 and the front right vertical plate 355 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 32. The end of the front left vertical plate 354 away from the bottom plate 32 is connected to the side of the front horizontal plate 353 away from the top plate 31, and the front left vertical plate 354 is perpendicular to the front horizontal plate 353 and the top plate 31. The end of the front right vertical plate 355 away from the bottom plate 32 is connected to the side of the front horizontal plate 353 away from the top plate 31 and the front left vertical plate 354, and the front right vertical plate 355 is perpendicular to the front horizontal plate 353 and the top plate 31.

[0110] Along the length of the front horizontal plate 353, i.e., along the direction from the left side plate 30 to the right side plate 34, a front through hole 352 is provided on the front horizontal plate 353; the front through hole 352 is rectangular and its length is equal to the long side of the filter drawer 5; through the front through hole 352, the filter drawer 5 can pass through the front baffle 35 and be locked and fixed in the cavity of the cabinet 3; at least three front through holes 352 are provided, and the specific number of front through holes 352 corresponds to the number of filter drawers 5, and at least three front through holes 352 are arranged along the direction from the top plate 31 to the bottom plate 32; each front through hole 352 is parallel to each other, and their projections in the top view direction completely overlap.

[0111] Specifically, continue to refer to Figure 12 As shown, the filter plate 5 includes a pull block 51, a sealing ring 52, and a filter plate 53; the pull block 51 is connected to the long side of the filter plate 53 along the length extension direction, and the sealing ring 52 is sleeved at the connection between the pull block 51 and the filter plate 53; the pull block 51 and the filter plate 53 are integrally formed.

[0112] The pull-out block 51 is an arc-shaped plate. The two short sides of the pull-out block 51 near the left side plate 30 and the right side plate 34 bend towards the side near the bottom plate 32. The cross-section of the pull-out block 51 perpendicular to its length is toothed. The pull-out block 51 includes a toothed front side, a toothed front side, a right side surface, a top surface, and a bottom surface. The right side surface, top surface, and bottom surface of the pull-out block 51 are all rectangular. The long sides of the pull block 51 are connected end to end to form a closed loop, and the long sides of the right side, top surface and bottom surface of the pull block 51 are smaller than the width of the front through hole 352; furthermore, the top surface and bottom surface of the pull block 51 are both bent towards the side of the base plate 32 to form a curved surface, and the axis of rotation of the curved surface is parallel to the long side of the top surface and / or the bottom surface of the pull block 51; the width of the right side of the pull block 51 is smaller than the width of the front through hole 352, and the pull block 51 is connected to one long side of the filter plate 53 through the right side of the pull block 51.

[0113] The filter plate 53 can be a horizontally placed rectangular mesh plate, which can be made of stainless steel or aluminum. The plate has through holes, and the area of ​​the holes is no more than 1 square centimeter. The long side of the filter plate 53 is equal to the long side of the pull block 51 and is connected to the right side of the pull block 51. The thickness of the filter plate 53 is less than or equal to the width of the right side of the pull block 51.

[0114] The sealing ring 52 can be a rectangular ring with a hollow center. The hollow center is used to elastically and securely fit onto the connecting body of the pull-out block 51 and the filter plate 53. The rectangular area, shape, and size of the sealing ring 52 are exactly the same as the shape and size of the front through hole 352, and it can be inserted into the front through hole 352. The thickness of the sealing ring 52 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the front baffle 35. It is used to seal the front through hole 352 on the front baffle 35 to prevent oil fumes from overflowing from the front through hole 352.

[0115] When using the filter tray 5, at least three filter trays 5 can be set up, arranged sequentially in the height direction, to filter oil fumes and guide them into the oil flow groove 39. Holding the pull block 51, insert the long side of the filter plate 53 away from the pull block 51 into the front through hole 352 on the front baffle 35, and push the filter tray 5 towards the back plate 33, so that the side of the filter plate 53 near the left side plate 30 completely fills the left slide groove 301, and the side of the filter plate 53 near the right side plate 34 completely fills the right slide groove 341. The filter plate 53 is inclined along the left slide groove 301 and the right slide groove 341, and the condensed oil fumes drip from the lowest point of the filter plate 53 into the oil flow groove 39 under gravity. At the same time, the sealing ring 52 seals the front through hole 352. After a period of use, such as half a month, the filter tray 5 can be removed by reversing the operation sequence, cleaned, dried and reused.

[0116] Through the above embodiment three, the inside of the cabinet 3 can be filtered for oil fumes in a fully sealed manner, and the filter plate 5 can be easily disassembled and cleaned, further maintaining the cleanliness and hygiene of the device.

[0117] Optionally, the sealing ring 52 may be made of rubber or latex; rubber or latex sealing rings 52 are easy to replace and are economical in cost.

[0118] Example 4

[0119] Reference Figure 15 and Figure 16 As shown, Figure 15 This is another structural schematic diagram of the novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system provided by this utility model; Figure 16 This is a structural schematic diagram of another filter tray provided by this utility model; this utility model further designs a filter tray 5 that is easy to replace and wash with an inverted installation; the new integrated kitchen stove range hood system provided in this embodiment has a filter tray 5 connected to the mounting hole 311 near the bottom plate 32 via a fixing platform 50.

[0120] The fixing platform 50 includes a clamping platform 501, a fixing rod 502, a support platform 503, and an oil bowl 504. The fixing rod 502 is a T-shaped rod, the support platform 503 is a circular plate, and the oil bowl 504 is a bowl-shaped structure. The side of the fixing rod 502 near the mounting hole 311 is fixedly connected to the clamping platform 501, and the side of the fixing rod 502 away from the mounting hole 311 is threadedly connected to the oil bowl 504. The support platform 503 is provided on the side of the fixing rod 502 near the oil bowl 504.

[0121] The mounting plate 501 includes a hollow I-beam (not shown in the figure) and a hollow rounded platform connected to the hollow I-beam (not shown in the figure). The hollow I-beam is located on the side of the hollow rounded platform near the mounting hole 311. The diameter of the hollow rounded platform on the side near the hollow I-beam gradually decreases to the diameter of the hollow rounded platform on the side away from the hollow I-beam.

[0122] Two inverted trapezoidal holes are provided on the hollow inverted round table. The two inverted trapezoidal holes are located on opposite sides of the fixing rod 502. A filter plate 5 is installed on each inverted trapezoidal hole. The bottom of the filter plate 5 is in contact with the support table 503.

[0123] The filter plate 5 includes a filter plate 53 and a pull block 51 connected to the filter plate 53. A sealing ring 52 is connected between the filter plate 53 and the pull block 51. The pull block 51, the filter plate 53 and the sealing ring 52 are all C-shaped structures. The filter plate 53 is inserted into the inverted trapezoidal hole. The filter plate 53 has a perforation. The perforation extends through the filter plate 53 along the side from the top plate 31 to the bottom plate 32. The area of ​​the perforation is no more than 1 square centimeter. The filter plate 53 is located on the side of the sealing ring 52 near the oil bowl 504.

[0124] Specifically, continue to refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 14 As shown, a filter plate 5 is installed on the side of the mounting hole 311 near the bottom plate 32, perpendicular to the ground. The filter plate 5 is fixed in the mounting hole 311 of the top plate 31 by a fixing platform 50, and the fixing method is inverted snap.

[0125] The fixed platform 50 includes a locking platform 501, a fixing rod 502, a support platform 503, and an oil bowl 504; the locking platform 501, the fixing rod 502, the support platform 503, and the oil bowl 504 are connected to lock and fix the filter plate 5 and to recover the oil fumes condensed by the filter plate 5; the fixed platform 50 can be made of metal or organic synthetic materials.

[0126] The locking platform 501 includes an I-beam for engaging the fixing platform 50 and a hollow rounded platform for engaging the filter plate 5. The I-beam extends through the middle along its length, and the size of the through hole is the same as the hollow hole of the hollow rounded platform. The upper surface of the I-beam near the top plate 31 can pass through the mounting hole 311, so that the I-shaped groove of the I-beam engages with the mounting hole 311. The side of the I-beam near the top plate 31 is connected to the upper surface of the hollow rounded platform away from the bottom plate 32. The I-beam and the hollow rounded platform are integrally formed.

[0127] The hollow inverted circular frustum has two inverted trapezoidal holes of the same size and shape, perpendicular to the generatrix. The two inverted trapezoidal holes are located on opposite sides of the fixing rod 502 and are symmetrically arranged at the same height in the same horizontal plane. The filter plate 5 can be inserted into the hollow inverted circular frustum through the two inverted trapezoidal holes. Furthermore, two identical trapezoidal plates are symmetrically connected to the side of the hollow inverted circular frustum near the bottom plate 32. Both trapezoidal plates are bent toward the central axis of the hollow inverted circular frustum. The lower bottom surface of the two trapezoidal plates away from the hollow inverted circular frustum is connected to the upper side surface of the support 503 by welding.

[0128] Optionally, the hollow inverted truncated cone has at least three sets of trapezoidal holes in the vertical direction, with two inverted trapezoidal holes as a group, for inserting at least three layers of filter plates 5; preferably, five sets of trapezoidal holes can be set, which can install five layers of filter plates 5, achieving good filtration efficiency while also taking into account the air extraction efficiency of the filter plates 5.

[0129] The fixing rod 502 is a T-shaped rod, which includes a horizontal section (not shown in the figure) and a vertical section (not labeled in the figure) located on the vertical line of the horizontal section. The end of the horizontal section away from the support 503 is vertically connected to the midpoint of the side of the horizontal section close to the support 503. The horizontal section of the fixing rod 502 is set in the through hole of the above-mentioned I-beam and has the same inner diameter as the I-beam. The connection method can be glued or welded. The vertical section of the fixing rod 502 passes through the support 503. The outer surface of one end of the horizontal section is provided with a thread. Through this thread, the vertical section can be threadedly connected to the oil cup 504.

[0130] The support platform 503 is a circular plate. The circumference of the support platform 503 is equal to the sum of the length of the bottom surface of the two filter plates 5 and the length of the bottom surface of the two trapezoidal plates. The support platform 503 is used to provide a certain support for the bottom surface of the filter plates 5. The oil fumes filtered by the filter plates 5 flow into the oil bowl 504 on the lower side of the support platform 503 through the support platform 503.

[0131] The oil bowl 504 is specifically located on the side of the support 503 near the base plate 32. The oil bowl 504 is a bowl with a nut, which can be made of metal, plastic or rubber. One side of the nut is connected to the bottom of the bowl inside the oil bowl 504. The oil bowl 504 can be fixed to the lower end of the vertical section of the fixing rod 502 by the nut. When the oil bowl 504 is full, the oil bowl 504 can be unscrewed to clean the oil stains.

[0132] The filter plate 5 includes a pull block 51, a sealing ring 52, and a filter plate 53; the pull block 51 extends along its length and connects to the long side of the filter plate 53, and the sealing ring 52 is fitted onto the connection between the pull block 51 and the filter plate 53; the pull block 51 and the filter plate 53 are integrally formed.

[0133] The pull-out block 51 is an arc-shaped plate. Its two short sides bend towards one side of the base plate 32, and also bend towards the vertical section of the fixing rod 502. The cross-section of the pull-out block 51 perpendicular to its length is toothed. The pull-out block 51 includes a toothed front surface, a toothed front surface, a right side surface, a top surface, and a bottom surface. The right side surface, top surface, and bottom surface are all rectangular. The long sides of the right side surface, top surface, and bottom surface are connected end-to-end, forming a closed loop. The long side of the bottom surface of the pull-out block 51 is smaller than the height of the inverted trapezoidal hole of the hollow inverted frustum. Furthermore, the top surface and the bottom surface of the pull-out block 51 are both bent towards the side of the base plate 32 to form a curved surface, and the axis of rotation of the curved surface is parallel to the base plate 32. The wide side of the right side of the pull-out block 51 is smaller than the height of the inverted trapezoidal hole of the hollow inverted frustum. The pull-out block 51 is connected to the top edge of the filter plate 53 through the right side of the pull-out block 51. Furthermore, the pull-out block 51 is a C-shaped curved plate. The two long sides of the pull-out block 51 are bent towards the side of the left plate 30 and / or the right plate 34. The curvature of the C-shape bend is the same as the size and shape of the inverted trapezoidal hole of the hollow inverted frustum.

[0134] The filter plate 53 is a trapezoidal mesh plate with a C-shaped bend. The C-shaped bend of the filter plate 53 is parallel to the vertical section of the base plate 32 facing the fixing rod 502. The curvature of the C-shaped bend of the filter plate 53 is mathematically similar to the curved surface of the hollow inverted frustum mentioned above. That is, the filter plate 53 can be inserted through the inverted trapezoidal hole of the hollow inverted frustum mentioned above. The filter plate 53 can be made of stainless steel or aluminum. The filter plate 53 has through holes, and the area of ​​the holes shall not exceed one square centimeter. The top edge of the filter plate 53 is equal to the long side of the pull block 51 and is connected to the right side of the pull block 51. The thickness of the filter plate 53 is less than or equal to the width of the right side of the pull block 51.

[0135] The sealing ring 52 can be a rectangular ring with a hollow center. This hollow center is used to elastically and securely fit onto the connecting body between the pull-out block 51 and the filter plate 53. The rectangular area of ​​the sealing ring 52 is exactly the same as the shape and size of the inverted trapezoidal hole of the hollow inverted frustum, and can be fitted into the inverted trapezoidal hole of the hollow inverted frustum. The thickness of the sealing ring 52 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the hollow inverted frustum. It is used to seal the inverted trapezoidal hole of the hollow inverted frustum to prevent oil fumes from overflowing from the vertical trapezoidal hole of the hollow inverted frustum.

[0136] When using the filter tray 5, at least three filter trays 5 can be installed, arranged parallel to the ground in the vertical direction, for filtering oil fumes. The accumulated oil fumes can drip onto the support 503 and flow into the lower oil bowl 504 through the support 503. First, the oil bowl 504 can be screwed off from the vertical section of the fixing rod 502, the oil stains can be poured out and the oil bowl 504 can be cleaned. Second, the aforementioned I-beam can be removed from the mounting hole 311. Holding the pull block 51 of the filter tray 5, the filter plate 53 away from the pull block 51 is pulled out sequentially from the trapezoidal hole of the hollow inverted frustum. After cleaning and drying the filter tray 5, it can be reused. The filter tray 5 can be inserted in the reverse order. Finally, the aforementioned I-beam is snapped into the mounting hole 311. Through the above solution, an oil bowl 504 that is easy to disassemble and wash can be provided.

[0137] Through the above embodiment four, it is easy to disassemble and assemble through the mounting hole 311 via the fixed platform 50, so that the fixed platform 50 and the filter plate 5 can be cleaned; and the oil bowl 504 is designed in the shape of a bowl, and the oil bowl 504 is fixed to the lower end of the vertical section of the fixed rod 502 by a nut, so that the oil bowl 504 can be easily unscrewed to clean the oil stains from the oil bowl 504, thereby continuously keeping the oil bowl 504 clean.

[0138] The various technical features of this utility model are mutually complementary and functionally supportive of each other. In other words, the technical solution is not a "simple superposition" of technical features among multiple prior art documents. Therefore, this utility model does not fall under the category of "simple superposition" in Chapter 4 of Part II of the Patent Examination Guidelines.

[0139] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system, characterized in that, Includes cabinet, exhaust fan, and supply fan; The cabinet includes a base plate, and a front baffle, a left side plate, a back plate, and a right side plate are vertically connected to the periphery of the base plate in sequence. A top plate is provided at the top between the left side plate, the back plate, and the right side plate. The front baffle has a U-shaped structure with the opening of the U-shaped structure facing the base plate. The base plate, the top plate, the left side plate, the back plate, and the right side plate are all rectangular. The front baffle and the back plate are arranged opposite to each other and parallel to each other. The left side plate and the right side plate are arranged opposite to each other and parallel to each other. The base plate and the top plate are arranged opposite to each other and parallel to each other. The left side plate, the back plate, and the right side plate form a U-shaped structure with the opening of the U-shaped structure facing forward. The front baffle has a front air outlet on the side away from the back plate; The top plate has a mounting hole, which is rectangular and extends through the top plate along its thickness. The exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the mounting hole. A portion of the top plate near the bottom plate has an upper snap-fit ​​groove. The openings of the upper snap-fit ​​groove correspond to the tops of the left side plate, the back plate, and the right side plate, respectively. The tops of the left side plate, the back plate, and the right side plate are snapped into the upper snap-fit ​​groove. The bottom plate has a stove hole and a lower air outlet on the side near the top plate. The stove hole and the lower air outlet penetrate the bottom plate along the thickness direction of the bottom plate. The orthographic projection of the stove hole and the orthographic projection of the lower air outlet do not coincide along the thickness direction of the bottom plate. The number of lower air outlets is at least three, and at least three lower air outlets are arranged around the stove hole. The bottom plate has a bottom fastening groove on the periphery of the side closest to the bottom plate. The opening of the bottom fastening groove corresponds to the bottom of the left side plate, the back plate and the right side plate respectively. The bottom of the left side plate, the back plate and the right side plate are fastened into the bottom fastening groove. Both the front air outlet and the lower air outlet include a fixed retaining ring and an adjusting blade rotatably connected to the fixed retaining ring. The fixed retaining ring has a ring-shaped structure, and the adjusting blade has a circular structure. The adjusting blade is located inside the fixed retaining ring and rotates clockwise or counterclockwise within the fixed retaining ring. The fixed retaining ring of the front air outlet is fixedly connected to the front baffle, and the fixed retaining ring of the lower air outlet is fixedly connected to the base plate. The blower includes an indoor blower unit and an outdoor blower unit. The indoor blower unit is located on the right side panel away from the left side panel, and the outdoor blower unit is located outdoors. The indoor blower unit includes an expansion valve, an evaporator, a blower, and an indoor fan. The outdoor blower unit includes an outdoor fan, a condenser, and a compressor. The compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator are connected in sequence. A refrigerant delivery pipe connects the condenser and the evaporator. The expansion valve is installed on the refrigerant delivery pipe. A closed loop is formed between the compressor, the condenser, the expansion valve, and the evaporator. The outdoor unit fan and the indoor unit fan, as well as the indoor unit fan and the lower air outlet, are connected by a lower air outlet pipe. The evaporator is connected to the front air outlet through a front air outlet pipe.

2. The novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cabinet also includes: a fixing groove, an oil flow groove, and an oil baffle plate; The fixing groove includes a left fixing groove and a right fixing groove. The left side plate is provided with a left fixing groove on the side closer to the right side plate, and the right side plate is provided with a right fixing groove corresponding to the left fixing groove on the side closer to the left side plate. Both the left and right fixing slots include a slot bottom plate. A front slot plate, a side slot plate, and a back slot plate are respectively provided on a portion of the edge of the slot bottom plate. The front slot plate, the side slot plate, and the back slot plate form a side U-shaped structure. The opening of the side U-shaped structure in the left fixing slot faces the right fixing slot, and the opening of the side U-shaped structure in the right fixing slot faces the left fixing slot. The slot bottom plate, the front slot plate, and the back slot plate form a bottom U-shaped structure, and the opening of the bottom U-shaped structure faces the top plate. The front baffle is provided with an oil baffle on the side near the back plate. The oil flow groove is located between the left fixed groove and the right fixed groove. The side of the oil baffle away from the back plate is placed in the oil flow groove. The oil baffle on the side near the front baffle is inclined to the side near the oil flow groove.

3. The novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The left fixing groove includes an upper left fixing groove and a lower left fixing groove, with the upper left fixing groove located on the side of the lower left fixing groove closer to the top plate; the right fixing groove includes an upper right fixing groove and a lower right fixing groove, along the direction from the left side plate to the right side plate, with the upper left fixing groove corresponding to the upper right fixing groove and the lower left fixing groove corresponding to the lower right fixing groove; The oil flow channel includes an upper oil flow channel and a lower oil flow channel. The upper oil flow channel is located between the upper left fixed channel and the upper right fixed channel, and the lower oil flow channel is located between the lower left fixed channel and the lower right fixed channel. The oil baffle includes an upper oil baffle and a lower oil baffle. The upper oil baffle is fixedly connected to the front baffle on the side closest to it, and the side of the upper oil baffle away from the front baffle is placed in the upper oil trough. The lower oil baffle is fixedly connected to the upper oil baffle on the side closest to it, and the side of the lower oil baffle away from the front baffle is placed in the lower oil trough. Along the direction from the top plate to the bottom plate, the orthographic projection of the upper oil baffle and the orthographic projection of the lower oil baffle partially coincide.

4. The novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper and lower oil baffles are made of glass.

5. The novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the upstream oil tank and the downstream oil tank include an oil tank body, the oil tank body is in the shape of a crossbar, a rectangular oil tank is formed on the oil tank body, and the rectangular oil tank is recessed away from the top plate side.

6. The novel integrated kitchen stove fume cabinet system according to claim 1, wherein the cabinet further includes: a fixing groove, an oil flow groove, and at least three filter extraction plates; The fixing groove includes a left fixing groove and a right fixing groove. The left fixing groove is provided on one side of the left side plate close to the right side plate, and the corresponding right fixing groove is provided on one side of the right side plate close to the left side plate; Both the left fixing groove and the right fixing groove include a groove bottom plate, and groove front plates, groove side plates and groove back plates are respectively provided on partial edges of the groove bottom plate. A side C-shaped structure is formed among the groove front plate, the groove side plate and the groove back plate. The opening of the side C-shaped structure in the left fixing groove faces the right fixing groove side, and the opening of the side C-shaped structure in the right fixing groove faces the left fixing groove side; A bottom C-shaped structure is formed among the groove bottom plate, the groove front plate and the groove back plate, and the opening of the bottom C-shaped structure faces the top plate side; At least three left sliding grooves are formed on one side of the left side plate close to the right side plate. At least three of the left sliding grooves are recessed away from the right side plate, the left sliding grooves extend along the width direction of the left side plate, and at least three of the left sliding grooves are arranged along the length direction of the left side plate; The right side plate is provided with a right sliding groove corresponding to the left sliding groove on one side close to the left side plate. The right sliding groove is recessed away from the left side plate, and the right sliding groove extends along the width direction of the right side plate; The left sliding groove is located on one side of the left fixing groove close to the top plate, and the right sliding groove is located on one side of the right fixing groove close to the top plate; The front baffle includes a front cross plate. Along the direction from the left side plate to the right side plate, a front left vertical plate and a front right vertical plate are respectively provided on opposite sides of the front cross plate. A front C-shaped structure is formed among the front left vertical plate, the front cross plate and the front right vertical plate, and the opening of the front C-shaped structure faces the bottom plate side; At least three front through holes are formed on the front cross plate. At least three of the front through holes penetrate the front cross plate along the direction from the front baffle to the back plate, the front through holes correspond to the left sliding grooves, and at least three of the front through holes are arranged along the direction from the top plate to the bottom plate; Each of the filter extraction plates includes a filter plate and a pulling block connected to the filter plate. A sealing ring is connected between the filter plate and the pulling block. The filter plate is a rectangular mesh plate, the pulling block is in an arc structure, the arc structure protrudes away from the back plate side, the sealing ring is a rectangular ring body, and each filter plate is inserted into the left sliding groove and the right sliding groove through the front through hole; The filter plate is provided with a perforation, the perforation penetrates the filter plate along the direction from the top plate to the bottom plate side, and the area of the perforation is not more than 1 square centimeter.

7. The novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation hole is connected with a filter extraction plate through a fixing platform close to the bottom plate side; The fixing platform includes a clamping platform, a fixing rod, a support platform, and an oil bowl. The fixing rod is a T-shaped rod, the support platform is a circular plate, and the oil bowl has a bowl-shaped structure. The side of the fixing rod near the mounting hole is fixedly connected to the clamping platform, and the side of the fixing rod away from the mounting hole is threadedly connected to the oil bowl. The support platform is provided on the side of the fixing rod near the oil bowl. The card platform includes a hollow I-shaped platform and a hollow rounded platform connected to the hollow I-shaped platform. The hollow I-shaped platform is located on the side of the hollow rounded platform near the mounting hole. The diameter of the hollow rounded platform on the side near the hollow I-shaped platform gradually decreases to the diameter of the hollow rounded platform on the side away from the hollow I-shaped platform. Two inverted trapezoidal holes are provided on the hollow rounded platform. The two inverted trapezoidal holes are located on opposite sides of the fixing rod. The filter plate is installed on each inverted trapezoidal hole, and the bottom of the filter plate is in contact with the support platform. The filter plate includes a filter plate and a pull-out block connected to the filter plate. A sealing ring is connected between the filter plate and the pull-out block. The pull-out block, the filter plate, and the sealing ring are all C-shaped structures. The filter plate is inserted into the inverted trapezoidal hole. The filter plate has a perforation that penetrates the filter plate along the side from the top plate to the bottom plate. The area of ​​the perforation is no more than 1 square centimeter. The filter plate is located on the side of the sealing ring near the oil bowl.

8. The novel integrated kitchen stove and range hood system according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that, The sealing ring may be made of rubber or latex.

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