Automatic multifunctional aluminum alloy test furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic multifunctional aluminum alloy test furnace which comprises a test furnace body, a feed port is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the test furnace body, an annular groove is formed in the top surface of the test furnace body, a rotating ring rotationally connected with the inner wall of the annular groove is arranged in the annular groove, and an automatic cover opening and closing mechanism is fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating ring. The automatic cover opening and closing mechanism has the beneficial effects that the automatic cover opening and closing mechanism can automatically open and close the cover, workers do not need to manually open and close the cover, meanwhile, after the cover is opened, the cover plate is close to the upper portion and the rear portion, the scalding phenomenon is not prone to occurring when aluminum alloy is taken out of the test furnace, safety is greatly improved, and the working efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, a handrail in the automatic cover opening and closing mechanism can be matched with a base with moving wheels, flexible transfer of the whole test furnace is facilitated, meanwhile, the arranged stabilizing mechanism can drive a second motor to release a traction rope, a balance weight pressing plate can move downwards and fall onto the ground, and the stability of the whole test furnace can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of testing furnace technology, and more specifically, to an automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of improving aluminum alloy materials, experimental furnaces are often used to perform annealing, homogenization, and heating treatments on the aluminum alloy materials.

[0003] When using the test furnace, aluminum alloy materials are placed inside the furnace cavity through the feed inlet for heat treatment. The cover is then closed. After heat treatment is complete, the cover is opened and the aluminum alloy materials are removed. The process of loading and unloading requires manual opening and closing of the cover, increasing inconvenience for workers. Furthermore, workers are prone to burns from the cover during loading and unloading, posing a certain safety hazard.

[0004] There are currently no effective solutions to the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes an automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0006] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] An automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloy includes a furnace body. A feed inlet is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the furnace body. An annular groove is formed on the top surface of the furnace body. A rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove. An automatic opening and closing cover mechanism is fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating ring. Four support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the furnace body. A base is provided at the bottom end of each support column. Four casters are installed at the bottom end of the base. A stabilizing mechanism is installed on the top surface of the base.

[0008] Preferably, the automatic opening and closing cover mechanism includes a pair of upright plates fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating ring. Each of the two upright plates has an elongated groove on one side close to each other. A movable frame plate is slidably connected between the two elongated grooves. A cover plate matching the feed inlet is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable frame plate. A screw is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of one of the elongated grooves. The movable frame plate and the screw are threaded together. A first motor is installed on the top surface of one of the upright plates. The bottom output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top shaft of the screw. A support rod is fixedly connected between the two upright plates.

[0009] Preferably, the long groove is inclined at an angle of 60 degrees, and a temperature sensor is installed on the top surface of the cover plate.

[0010] Preferably, the handrail has a circular cross-section and is covered with a non-slip sleeve made of rubber.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the rotating ring has two circular holes, and the lower inner wall of the ring groove is threaded with a fastening bolt, which passes through one of the circular holes.

[0012] Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism includes a pair of supports, a connecting shaft rotatably connected between the two supports, a pair of traction ropes fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, a counterweight plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the traction ropes, a second motor fixedly mounted on one of the supports, and the output end of the second motor fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the top surface of the base has an elongated opening through which both traction ropes pass.

[0014] Preferably, four telescopic guide rods are fixedly connected between the top surface of the counterweight plate and the base, and the four telescopic guide rods are distributed in a circular pattern.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the automatic opening and closing mechanism can automatically open and close the lid without the need for manual operation. After opening, the lid is positioned higher and further back, reducing the risk of burns when removing the aluminum alloy from the test furnace, thus greatly improving safety. The support rod in the automatic opening and closing mechanism can be used with a base equipped with casters to facilitate the flexible transfer of the entire test furnace. The stabilizing mechanism can drive the second motor to release the traction rope, allowing the counterweight plate to move down and fall to the ground, effectively improving the stability of the entire test furnace. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first perspective view of an automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a second perspective view of an automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of an automatic opening and closing lid mechanism in an automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the rotating ring in an automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 10. Test furnace body; 20. Feed inlet; 30. Circular groove; 40. Rotating ring; 50. Automatic opening and closing cover mechanism; 51. Vertical plate; 52. Long groove; 53. Moving frame plate; 54. Cover plate; 55. Screw; 56. First motor; 57. Handrail; 60. Support column; 70. Base; 80. Moving wheel; 90. Stabilizing mechanism; 91. Support; 92. Connecting shaft; 93. Traction rope; 94. Counterweight plate; 95. Second motor; 100. Temperature sensor; 110. Round hole; 120. Fastening bolt; 130. Long opening; 140. Telescopic guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0024] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys is provided.

[0025] Example 1;

[0026] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the automatic multifunctional aluminum alloy testing furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a testing furnace body 10. A feed inlet 20 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the testing furnace body 10. An annular groove 30 is formed on the top surface of the testing furnace body 10. A rotating ring 40 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 30. The position of the automatic opening and closing cover mechanism 50 can be flexibly adjusted to meet different actual needs. The automatic opening and closing cover mechanism 50 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating ring 40. Four support columns 60 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the testing furnace body 10. A base 70 is provided at the bottom end of the support columns 60. Four moving wheels 80 are installed at the bottom end of the base 70 to facilitate the flexible movement of the entire testing furnace. A stabilizing mechanism 90 is installed on the top surface of the base 70.

[0027] Example 2;

[0028] like Figures 1-4As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the automatic multifunctional aluminum alloy test furnace includes an automatic opening and closing cover mechanism 50 comprising a pair of upright plates 51 fixedly connected to the top surface of a rotating ring 40. Each of the two upright plates 51 has a long groove 52 on one side close to the other. A movable frame plate 53 is slidably connected between the two long grooves 52. A cover plate 54 matching the feed inlet 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable frame plate 53. A screw 55 is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of one of the long grooves 52. The movable frame plate 53 and the screw 55 are threadedly connected. A first motor 56 is mounted on the top surface of one of the upright plates 51. The bottom output end of the first motor 56 is fixedly connected to the top shaft of the screw 55. The two upright plates 51 are fixedly connected... The furnace is equipped with a fixed support rod 57 and a long slot 52 that is inclined at an angle of 60 degrees. This allows for automatic opening and closing of the feed inlet 20, reducing the workload of the staff. When opened, the cover plate 54 is positioned high and low, minimizing the risk of bumping into staff and ensuring high safety. The support rod 57 can be used with the base 70, which has casters 80, to facilitate the flexible movement of the entire experimental furnace. A temperature sensor 100, model XZ-TH10, is installed on the top surface of the cover plate 54. This wireless temperature sensor can detect the internal temperature of the experimental furnace body 10. The support rod 57 has a circular cross-section and is covered with a non-slip rubber sleeve for comfortable grip.

[0029] Example 3;

[0030] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in the aluminum alloy automatic multifunctional test furnace according to the embodiment of this utility model, the top surface of the rotating ring 40 has two round holes 110, and the inner wall of the lower part of the ring groove 30 is threaded with a fastening bolt 120. The fastening bolt 120 passes through one of the round holes 110. The rotating ring 40 can change the position of the automatic opening and closing cover mechanism 50, and the cooperation between the fastening bolt 120 and the round hole 110 can lock the rotating ring 40.

[0031] Example 4;

[0032] like Figures 1-4As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the aluminum alloy automatic multifunctional test furnace includes a stabilizing mechanism 90 comprising a pair of supports 91, a connecting shaft 92 rotatably connected between the two supports 91, a pair of traction ropes 93 fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 92, and a counterweight plate 94 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the traction ropes 93. A second motor 95 is fixedly installed on one of the supports 91, and the output end of the second motor 95 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 92. A long opening 130 is provided on the top surface of the base 70, through which both traction ropes 93 pass. Four telescopic guide rods 140 are fixedly connected between the top surface of the counterweight plate 94 and the base 70. The four telescopic guide rods 140 are circumferentially distributed. When moving, the second motor 95 can be started to rotate forward, at which time the traction ropes 93 are in a retracted state, and the counterweight plate 94 is positioned higher and separated from the ground. When in use, the second motor 95 is started to rotate in reverse, at which time the traction ropes 93 are in a released state, and the counterweight plate 94 is attached to the ground, which can improve the stability of the entire test furnace during operation.

[0033] To facilitate understanding of the above-mentioned technical solutions of this utility model, the working principle or operation method of this utility model in actual process will be described in detail below.

[0034] In practical applications, aluminum alloy material is placed into the feed inlet 20 using pliers. The material falls into the test furnace 10. The first motor 56 is started to rotate forward, and the screw 55 rotates forward. At this time, the cover plate 54 tilts and moves downward along with the moving frame plate 53. Finally, the cover plate 54 is tightly attached to the top surface of the feed inlet 20. After heat treatment is completed, the first motor 56 is started to rotate in reverse, and the screw 55 rotates in reverse. The cover plate 54 tilts and moves upward along with the moving frame plate 53. The cover plate 54 is positioned high and far back, making it difficult for workers to touch. Finally, the aluminum alloy material is removed from the test furnace 10 using pliers.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic multi-functional testing furnace for aluminum alloys, characterized in that, The test furnace includes a test furnace body (10), a feed inlet (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the test furnace body (10), an annular groove (30) is opened on the top surface of the test furnace body (10), a rotating ring (40) is provided in the annular groove (30) and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (30), an automatic opening and closing cover mechanism (50) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating ring (40), four support columns (60) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the test furnace body (10), a base (70) is provided at the bottom end of the support column (60), four moving wheels (80) are installed at the bottom end of the base (70), and a stabilizing mechanism (90) is installed on the top surface of the base (70).

2. The automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys according to claim 1, characterized in that, The automatic opening and closing cover mechanism (50) includes a pair of upright plates (51) fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating ring (40). Each of the two upright plates (51) has a long groove (52) on one side close to each other. A movable frame plate (53) is slidably connected between the two long grooves (52). A cover plate (54) matching the feed inlet (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable frame plate (53). A screw (55) is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of one of the long grooves (52). The movable frame plate (53) and the screw (55) are threadedly connected. A first motor (56) is installed on the top surface of one of the upright plates (51). The bottom output end of the first motor (56) is fixedly connected to the top shaft of the screw (55). A support rod (57) is fixedly connected between the two upright plates (51).

3. The automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys according to claim 2, characterized in that, The long groove (52) is inclined at an angle of 60 degrees, and a temperature sensor (100) is installed on the top surface of the cover plate (54).

4. The automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys according to claim 2, characterized in that, The handrail (57) has a circular cross-section and is covered with a non-slip long sleeve made of rubber.

5. The automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the rotating ring (40) has two round holes (110), and the inner wall of the lower part of the ring groove (30) is threaded with a fastening bolt (120), which passes through one of the round holes (110).

6. The automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stabilizing mechanism (90) includes a pair of supports (91), with a connecting shaft (92) rotatably connected between the two supports (91). A pair of traction ropes (93) are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (92), and a counterweight plate (94) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the traction ropes (93). A second motor (95) is fixedly installed on one of the supports (91), and the output end of the second motor (95) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (92).

7. The automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top surface of the base (70) has an elongated opening (130), through which both of the traction ropes (93) pass.

8. The automatic multifunctional testing furnace for aluminum alloys according to claim 6, characterized in that, Four telescopic guide rods (140) are fixedly connected between the top surface of the counterweight plate (94) and the base (70), and the four telescopic guide rods (140) are distributed in a circle.

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