Grape cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grape cleaning, in particular to a grape cleaning device which comprises a conveying mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying rack, a conveying belt arranged on the conveying rack and a driving assembly fixedly arranged on the conveying rack, and the conveying belt is in transmission connection with the driving assembly. The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, a high-pressure air pipe arranged in the cleaning box and a cleaning basket hung in the cleaning box, one end of the high-pressure air pipe is connected with an external air source pipeline, a plurality of bubbling holes are formed in the part, located in the cleaning box, of the high-pressure air pipe, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the cleaning basket. The grape cleaning device is high in automation degree, the cleaning efficiency is effectively improved, and the probability that grapes are damaged due to cleaning is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grape cleaning technology, and specifically to a grape cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Grapevines are relatively short and susceptible to pests and diseases. In addition, pesticides are frequently used during the cultivation process, leaving a large amount of pesticide residues and pathogens on the surface of the fruit. Therefore, grapes need to be washed. However, because grape skins are thin, washing them is difficult and can easily damage the skin, causing contamination. Moreover, grapes are mostly washed manually, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, difficult, inefficient, and uses a lot of water. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention provides a grape washing device to address the problems of the prior art.

[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: a grape washing device, comprising:

[0005] The transport mechanism includes a transport frame, a conveyor belt mounted on the transport frame, and a drive assembly fixedly mounted on the transport frame, wherein the conveyor belt is connected to the drive assembly in a transmission manner.

[0006] The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning tank, a high-pressure air pipe installed inside the cleaning tank, and a cleaning basket hung inside the cleaning tank. One end of the high-pressure air pipe is connected to an external air source pipe and the portion located inside the cleaning tank is provided with several bubbling holes. The cleaning basket is provided with several through holes.

[0007] In a further improvement, the high-pressure air pipe includes a first high-pressure air pipe disposed at the bottom of the cleaning tank and a second high-pressure air pipe disposed on both sides of the cleaning tank, wherein the first high-pressure air pipe is connected to the second high-pressure air pipe.

[0008] In a further improvement, the cleaning tank is provided with inclined feeding plates on both sides, and baffles are provided on the feeding plates.

[0009] In a further improvement, each set of the feeding plate is equipped with two sets of baffles, the gap between the two sets of baffles near the washing basket is 'a', and the width of the washing basket is 'b', satisfying the following quantitative relationship: a <b。

[0010] In a further improvement, a ramp is provided at the lower end of the cleaning tank, and a waste trough is provided between the lowest point of the ramp and the cleaning tank.

[0011] In a further improvement, the conveyor belt is provided in two sets, and guard plates are provided on both sides of the two sets of conveyor belts. The guard plates are fixedly installed on the transport frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In actual use, the cleaning basket is first hung in the cleaning box, then the cleaning liquid is injected into the cleaning box, then the grapes to be cleaned are placed on the conveyor belt, and the grapes are transported to the cleaning basket of the cleaning mechanism by the drive component. Finally, the high-pressure air pipe is pressurized by an external air source, and the high-pressure gas forms bubbles in the cleaning liquid through the bubbling holes on the high-pressure air pipe. The shock wave generated by the bursting of the bubbles on the surface of the grapes is used to clean the grapes efficiently. The invention has a high degree of automation, effectively improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces the probability of grape damage caused by cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning box of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram, 1 is the transport mechanism; 11 is the transport frame; 12 is the conveyor belt; 121 is the guard plate; 13 is the drive assembly; 2 is the cleaning mechanism; 21 is the cleaning box; 211 is the discharge plate; 212 is the baffle; 213 is the ramp; 214 is the waste trough; 222 is the high-pressure air pipe; 21 is the first high-pressure air pipe; 222 is the second high-pressure air pipe; 23 is the cleaning basket; and 231 is the through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] The following describes the embodiments and appendices. Figures 1-4 The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] A grape washing device, comprising:

[0023] The transport mechanism 1 includes a transport frame 11, a conveyor belt 12 disposed on the transport frame 11, and a drive assembly 13 fixedly disposed on the transport frame 11. The conveyor belt 12 is connected to the drive assembly 13 in a transmission connection.

[0024] The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a cleaning tank 21, a high-pressure air pipe 22 disposed inside the cleaning tank 21, and a cleaning basket 23 suspended inside the cleaning tank 21. One end of the high-pressure air pipe 22 is connected to an external air source pipe and the portion located inside the cleaning tank 21 is provided with several bubbling holes. The cleaning basket 23 is provided with several through holes 231.

[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in actual use, the present invention first hangs the cleaning basket 23 in the cleaning box 21, then injects the cleaning liquid into the cleaning box 21, then places the grapes to be cleaned on the conveyor belt 12, and transports the grapes to the cleaning basket 23 of the cleaning mechanism 2 through the drive component 13. Finally, the high-pressure air pipe 22 is pressurized by an external air source, and the high-pressure gas forms bubbles in the cleaning liquid through the bubbling holes on the high-pressure air pipe 22. The shock wave generated by the bursting of the bubbles on the surface of the grapes is used to clean the grapes efficiently. The invention has a high degree of automation, effectively improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces the probability of grape damage caused by cleaning.

[0026] As a further preferred embodiment, the high-pressure air pipe 22 includes a first high-pressure air pipe 221 disposed at the bottom of the cleaning box 21 and a second high-pressure air pipe 222 disposed on both sides of the cleaning box 21. The first high-pressure air pipe 221 is connected to the second high-pressure air pipe 222. By setting multiple sets of high-pressure air pipes 22, the cleaning effect on grapes is improved.

[0027] As a further preferred embodiment, the cleaning tank 21 is inclinedly provided with a discharge plate 211 on both sides, and a baffle plate 212 is provided on the discharge plate 211. Each set of discharge plates 211 is provided with two sets of baffle plates 212, and the gap between the two sets of baffle plates 212 on the side near the cleaning basket 23 is a, and the width of the cleaning basket 23 is b, satisfying the quantity relationship: a <b。

[0028] Specifically, the baffle 212 is used to limit the flow and prevent the grapes on the conveyor belt 12 from falling into the washing box 21.

[0029] As a further preferred embodiment, a ramp 213 is provided at the lower end of the cleaning tank 21, and a waste trough 214 is provided between the lowest point of the ramp 213 and the cleaning tank 21. By setting the ramp 213, the impurities generated during cleaning are guided to fall into the waste trough 214, which facilitates the cleaning of the equipment.

[0030] As a further preferred embodiment, the conveyor belt 12 is provided in two sets, and the two sets of conveyor belt 12 are provided with guard plates 121 on both sides. The guard plates 121 are fixedly installed on the transport frame 11 to protect the grapes and prevent them from falling during transportation.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concept of this utility model without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of this utility model through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation on the basis of existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A grape washing device, characterized in that, include: The transport mechanism (1) includes a transport frame (11), a conveyor belt (12) disposed on the transport frame (11), and a drive assembly (13) fixedly disposed on the transport frame (11). The conveyor belt (12) is connected to the drive assembly (13) in a transmission connection. The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a cleaning tank (21), a high-pressure air pipe (22) installed inside the cleaning tank (21), and a cleaning basket (23) hung inside the cleaning tank (21). One end of the high-pressure air pipe (22) is connected to an external air source pipe and the portion located inside the cleaning tank (21) is provided with several bubbling holes. The cleaning basket (23) is provided with several through holes (231).

2. The grape washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The high-pressure air pipe (22) includes a first high-pressure air pipe (221) disposed at the bottom of the cleaning box (21) and a second high-pressure air pipe (222) disposed on both sides of the cleaning box (21), wherein the first high-pressure air pipe (221) and the second high-pressure air pipe (222) are connected.

3. The grape washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning tank (21) is provided with a feeding plate (211) on both sides at an incline, and a baffle plate (212) is provided on the feeding plate (211).

4. A grape washing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each set of feeding plates (211) is provided with two sets of baffles (212), the gap between the two sets of baffles (212) near the cleaning basket (23) is a, and the width of the cleaning basket (23) is b, satisfying the following quantitative relationship: a <b。 5. A grape washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning tank (21) is provided with a ramp (213) at the lower end, and a waste trough (214) is provided between the lowest point of the ramp (213) and the cleaning tank (21).

6. A grape washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (12) is provided in two sets, and guard plates (121) are provided on both sides of the two sets of conveyor belts (12). The guard plates (121) are fixedly installed on the transport frame (11).

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