Raw material crushing device for wolfberry puree
The wolfberry raw material crushing device, which combines an extrusion cylinder and an auger blade, solves the problems of low crushing efficiency and resource waste, and achieves efficient pulp extraction and waste residue treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422564084.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The current production process of wolfberry pulp has low crushing efficiency, which prevents the full release of nutrients from the raw materials and results in a low pulp extraction rate. Furthermore, the residual pulp in the waste residue is difficult to separate and recycle, leading to resource waste.
The system adopts a combination structure of extrusion cylinder and auger blades. The rotating shaft drives the auger blades to perform preliminary crushing of the raw materials and conveys them forward through a spiral structure. The extrusion plate and baffle design realize the separation of raw slurry and waste residue. The extrusion plate further extrudes the waste residue to squeeze out the residual raw slurry.
It improved crushing efficiency, enhanced pulp extraction rate, and achieved effective separation of pulp liquid and waste residue, thus reducing resource waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN223505400U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wolfberry original pulp processing, especially to a raw material crushing device for wolfberry original pulp. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the existing wolfberry original pulp production process, the traditional crushing method often adopts simple cutting or rolling method, which has limited crushing effect on wolfberry raw materials and low crushing efficiency, resulting in prolonged production cycle and increased production cost. Due to the unsatisfactory crushing effect, the nutritional components in wolfberry raw materials cannot be fully released, resulting in low original pulp extraction rate and affecting the quality and nutritional value of the final product.
[0003] Secondly, the waste residue generated in the crushing process often contains a lot of residual original pulp, but the existing treatment method often cannot effectively separate and recover these residual original pulp, causing waste of resources. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material crushing device for wolfberry original pulp, which solves the technical problems as follows: how to efficiently crush wolfberry raw materials, how to improve the original pulp extraction rate and reduce resource waste.
[0005] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A raw material crushing device for wolfberry original pulp, comprising an extrusion cylinder, a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the top of the extrusion cylinder, a discharge outlet is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the extrusion cylinder, the extrusion cylinder is provided with a support, a waste residue box is fixedly connected inside the support at the discharge outlet, a partition plate is fixedly connected between the storage cavity and the solution cavity inside the waste residue box, the inside of the waste residue box is divided into an upper storage cavity and a lower solution cavity by the partition plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the partition plate inside the waste residue box, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a plurality of small holes are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the partition plate inside the waste residue box, and the storage cavity is in communication with the solution cavity through the small holes.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the extrusion cylinder, the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the top of the support on both sides, helical auger blades are arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a liquid leakage hole is equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder. When the rotating shaft starts to rotate, the auger blades will rotate with it, taking advantage of its helical structure, the raw materials entering the extrusion cylinder are crushed and transported forward along the length direction of the extrusion cylinder. In this process, the raw materials are effectively crushed, and the crushed original pulp liquid and waste residue are separated, providing convenience for subsequent processing steps.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the waste residue box is in an open shape and is arranged opposite to the discharge outlet, so that the waste residue discharged from the extrusion cylinder can fall smoothly into the waste residue box for subsequent extrusion treatment.
[0009] Preferably, both the extrusion plate and the partition plate have corrugated surfaces. The corrugated design allows the extrusion plate to make better contact with the waste residue during rotation, thereby more effectively squeezing out the residual pulp from the waste residue.
[0010] Preferably, a U-shaped handle is provided on the outside of the waste residue box, and the two ends of the U-shaped handle are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rod. A handle sleeve is fitted on the outside of the center line of the U-shaped handle. The U-shaped handle makes it easier and less strenuous to operate the rotation of the extrusion plate. The rotating rod and the extrusion plate can be rotated simply by rotating the U-shaped handle.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing block is provided on one side of the waste residue bin, and a positioning pin is threaded inside the fixing block. The positioning pin is located at the bottom of the handle. The combination design of the positioning pin and the fixing block allows the extrusion plate to remain inside the waste residue bin when not in use, thus avoiding obstruction of the falling waste residue.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] The waste residue box of this utility model is equipped with an extrusion plate. By rotating the extrusion plate, the waste residue is extruded again, effectively squeezing out the residual pulp in the waste residue and improving the extraction rate of the pulp. The corrugated design of the extrusion plate and the partition enhances the extrusion effect, allowing the pulp to be squeezed out more fully.
[0014] This invention utilizes a combination of a rotating shaft and auger blades to initially crush goji berry raw materials while simultaneously conveying them forward, effectively improving crushing efficiency. The crushed slurry is smoothly discharged through the leakage hole at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder, while the waste residue continues to be conveyed to the discharge port by the auger blades, achieving effective separation of the slurry and waste residue. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the extrusion cylinder structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the waste residue box structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is one of the cross-sectional views of the waste residue box structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is the second cross-sectional view of the waste residue box structure of this utility model.
[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Extrusion cylinder; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Discharge outlet; 13. Leakage hole; 2. Support; 3. Waste residue box; 31. Collection chamber; 32. Solution chamber; 33. Partition plate; 34. Small hole; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Extrusion plate; 6. Rotating shaft; 61. Screwdriver blade; 7. U-shaped handle; 8. Handle sleeve; 9. Fixing block; 10. Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0022] The raw material crushing device for wolfberry pulp has an extrusion cylinder 1;
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the extrusion cylinder 1 has a feed inlet 11 on one side of the top and a discharge outlet 12 on the other side of the bottom. The extrusion cylinder 1 is equipped with a support 2. A waste residue box 3 is fixedly connected inside the support 2 at the discharge outlet 12. A partition 33 is fixedly connected between the receiving cavity 31 and the solution cavity 32 inside the waste residue box 3. The waste residue box 3 is divided into the receiving cavity 31 located above and the solution cavity 32 located below by the partition 33. A rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected inside the waste residue box 3 on one side of the partition 33. An extrusion plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 4. Small holes 34 are equidistantly opened on both sides of the partition 33 inside the waste residue box 3. The receiving cavity 31 is connected to the solution cavity 32 through several small holes 34.
[0024] Inside the waste residue box 3, the rotating rod 4 further squeezes the waste residue that falls into the collection cavity 31 through the squeezing plate 5 on its outer side. During the rotation, the squeezing plate 5 will continuously move closer to the partition 33, thereby squeezing out the residual pulp in the waste residue. The squeezed pulp will be discharged into the solution cavity 32 through the small holes 34 equally spaced on both sides of the partition 33 for collection. The pulp in the solution cavity 32 can be further extracted and processed to produce wolfberry pulp.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected inside the extrusion cylinder 1. The two ends of the rotating shaft 6 are rotatably connected to the top two sides of the support 2. Spiral auger blades 61 are provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 6. Drainage holes 13 are provided at equal intervals at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder 1.
[0026] The raw material enters the extrusion cylinder 1 through the feed port 11 at the top of the extrusion cylinder 1. When the rotating shaft 6 starts to rotate, the auger blades 61 will drive the raw material to undergo preliminary crushing in the extrusion cylinder 1. During the rotation of the auger blades 61, the crushed raw slurry will fall through the leakage hole 13 at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder 1, while the waste residue that has not been completely crushed will continue to be transported by the auger blades 61.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the top of the waste residue box 3 is open and directly opposite the discharge port 12. The waste residue that continues to be conveyed is discharged into the waste residue box 3 through the discharge port 12 at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder 1.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, both the extrusion plate 5 and the partition plate 33 have corrugated surfaces. The corrugated design allows the extrusion plate 5 to better contact the waste residue during rotation, thereby more effectively extruding the residual pulp from the waste residue.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a U-shaped handle 7 is provided on the outside of the waste residue box 3. The two ends of the U-shaped handle 7 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rod 4 respectively. A handle sleeve 8 is fitted on the outside of the center line of the U-shaped handle 7. The rotating rod 4 and the extrusion plate 5 can be rotated by rotating the U-shaped handle 7.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a fixing block 9 is provided on one side of the waste residue box 3. A positioning pin 10 is threaded inside the fixing block 9. The positioning pin 10 is located at the bottom of the handle sleeve 8. The positioning pin 10 can pass through the fixing block 9 and abut against the outside of the bottom of the U-shaped handle 7, thereby fixing the position of the U-shaped handle 7. When the positioning pin 10 is fixed, the U-shaped handle 7 cannot rotate, and the extrusion plate 5 will also remain inside the waste residue box 3. In this way, the waste residue can fall smoothly into the collection cavity 31 for extrusion processing. Only when it is necessary to rotate the extrusion plate 5, it is necessary to remove the positioning pin 10 and then pull the U-shaped handle 7 to rotate.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material crushing device for wolfberry pulp, comprising: An extrusion cylinder (1) is provided with a feed inlet (11) on one side of the top of the extrusion cylinder (1) and a discharge outlet (12) on the other side of the bottom of the extrusion cylinder (1). The extrusion cylinder (1) is provided with a support (2). A waste residue box (3) is fixedly connected inside the support (2) at the discharge outlet (12). A partition (33) is fixedly connected between the receiving cavity (31) and the solution cavity (32) inside the waste residue box (3). The waste residue box (3) is divided into the receiving cavity (31) located above and the solution cavity (32) located below by the partition (33). A rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected inside the waste residue box (3) on one side of the partition (33). An extrusion plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (4). Small holes (34) are equidistantly opened on both sides of the partition (33) inside the waste residue box (3). The receiving cavity (31) is connected to the solution cavity (32) on both sides through several small holes (34).
2. The raw material crushing device for wolfberry pulp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The squeezing cylinder (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6), and the two ends of the rotating shaft (6) are rotatably connected to the top sides of the support (2). Spiral auger blades (61) are provided on the outside of the rotating shaft (6), and leakage holes (13) are provided at equal intervals at the bottom of the squeezing cylinder (1).
3. The raw material crushing device for wolfberry pulp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waste residue box (3) is set with an open top facing the discharge port (12).
4. The raw material crushing device for wolfberry pulp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surfaces of the extrusion plate (5) and the partition plate (33) are both corrugated.
5. The raw material crushing device for wolfberry pulp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waste bin (3) is provided with a U-shaped handle (7) on the outside. The two ends of the U-shaped handle (7) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rod (4) respectively. A handle sleeve (8) is fitted on the outside of the center line of the U-shaped handle (7).
6. The raw material crushing device for wolfberry pulp according to claim 2, characterized in that, The waste bin (3) is provided with a fixing block (9) on one side, and a positioning pin (10) is threaded inside the fixing block (9). The positioning pin (10) is located at the bottom of the handle (8).