Green brick turning synchronous belt conveying device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of green brick synchronous belt equipment, and particularly relates to a green brick turning synchronous belt conveying device which comprises a horizontal conveying belt conveyor and a vertical conveying belt conveyor, the horizontal conveying belt conveyor is arranged on one side of the vertical conveying belt conveyor, and the horizontal conveying belt conveyor and the vertical conveying belt conveyor are arranged at an angle of 90 degrees; the horizontal conveying belt conveyor comprises a rectangular support, guide wheels are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rectangular support, a conveying belt overturning along the guide wheels is arranged through the guide wheels, and a driving motor is connected to one side of the guide wheel at the front end. The vertical conveyor belt conveyor includes a bracket. The horizontal conveyor belt conveyor and the vertical conveyor belt conveyor are matched for use, so that green bricks can be accurately positioned, inclined green bricks can be straightened when colliding with the blocking and positioning device, the positions of the green bricks on the direction-changing synchronous belt can be accurately adjusted, and the green bricks can be smoothly conveyed by the next group of synchronous belts. Adjustment can be carried out without shutdown operation, and the production efficiency of enterprises is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of brick blank synchronous belt equipment, specifically relating to a brick blank reversing synchronous belt conveyor device. Background Technology

[0002] During the brick-making process, the brick blanks need to be transported via synchronous belts. Especially in factories with limited floor space, directional synchronous belts are required, which involve using horizontal and vertical synchronous belts in combination to transport the brick blanks. However, during long-term transport of refractory brick blanks, the existing synchronous belts cause vibrations, resulting in occasional defects such as irregular corner breakage. At right-angle turns in the brick blank transport line, the original process relied on photoelectric switches to detect the brick blank's arrival position before starting the next conveyor belt to complete the reversal. However, during use, the existing photoelectric switches' positioning signals are inaccurate, leading to inaccurate brick blank arrival, inconsistent stopping positions, and brick skewing. This prevents the brick blanks from being smoothly transported by the next set of synchronous belts, requiring the synchronous belts to be stopped and adjusted, causing work stoppages, production losses, and reduced production efficiency for the enterprise. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a device with a simple structure that can accurately adjust the position of the brick blank on the variable-direction synchronous belt, ensuring that the brick blank can be smoothly transported by the next set of synchronous belts.

[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved using the following technical solutions:

[0005] A brick blank reversing synchronous belt conveyor includes a horizontal conveyor belt and a vertical conveyor belt. The horizontal conveyor belt is located on one side of the vertical conveyor belt, and the two are arranged at a 90-degree angle. The horizontal conveyor belt includes a rectangular support frame, with guide wheels at both ends of the rectangular support frame. A conveyor belt that rotates along the guide wheels is arranged through the guide wheels, and a drive motor is connected to one side of the front guide wheel. The vertical conveyor belt includes a support frame. The support frame is a rectangular frame consisting of two parallel frames and four legs. Two pairs of synchronous pulleys and roller frames are symmetrically arranged at both ends between the two parallel frames. A drive motor for driving the synchronous pulleys is located at one end of the vertical conveyor belt. A blocking and positioning device for adjusting the position of the brick blank is located on one side of the roller frame.

[0006] The blocking and positioning device includes a mounting plate, a guide shaft, a cylinder, and a baffle; the mounting plate is located on one side of the roller frame, and the baffle is located on the inner side of the mounting plate; the guide shaft and the cylinder are arranged symmetrically from the outside to the inside on the mounting plate.

[0007] The cylinder is mounted on the roller frame via a fixed plate; a mounting plate is connected to the fixed plate, and the cylinder is mounted on the mounting plate; the telescopic end of the cylinder is connected to a cylinder connecting plate, and the cylinder connecting plate is flush with one side of the baffle.

[0008] The guide shaft passes through a linear bearing connected to the mounting plate and is connected to a connecting plate at the output end; the surface of the connecting plate is flush with one side surface of the baffle.

[0009] The synchronous pulleys are all connected by a synchronous belt.

[0010] The roller frame is provided with rollers arranged at equal intervals, and the rollers are arranged between the synchronous belts and spaced apart from them.

[0011] Both the fixing plate and the mounting plate are L-shaped plates with a cross-section, and the fixing plate and the mounting plate are connected back to back.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention utilizes a combination of horizontal and vertical conveyor belts to accurately position brick blanks. For skewed brick blanks, the obstruction positioning device can straighten them. It also allows for precise adjustment of the brick blank position on the variable-direction synchronous belt, ensuring smooth transport of the brick blank to the next synchronous belt. This adjustment can be performed without stopping the machine, thus improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking and positioning device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 AA sectional view.

[0018] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Horizontal conveyor belt, 2. Vertical conveyor belt, 3. Guide wheel, 4. Conveyor belt, 5. Drive motor, 6. Synchronous pulley, 7. Roller frame, 8. Mounting plate, 9. Guide shaft, 10. Cylinder, 11. Baffle, 12. Fixing plate, 13. Cylinder connecting plate, 14. Linear bearing, 15. Connecting plate, 16. Synchronous belt, 17. Roller, 18. Brick blank. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a brick blank reversing synchronous belt conveyor device includes a horizontal conveyor belt 1 and a vertical conveyor belt 2. The horizontal conveyor belt 1 is arranged on one side of the vertical conveyor belt 2 at a 90-degree angle. The horizontal conveyor belt 1 includes a rectangular support, with guide wheels 3 at both ends of the rectangular support. A conveyor belt 4, rotating along the guide wheels 3, is arranged through the guide wheels 3, and a drive motor 5 is connected to one side of the front guide wheel 3. Here, the brick blank 18 first moves at a uniform speed through the conveyor belt 4, causing it to move orderly on the horizontal conveyor belt 1, and can then be transported to the vertical conveyor belt 2. The vertical conveyor belt 2 includes a support. The support frame is a rectangular frame consisting of two parallel frames and four legs. Two pairs of synchronous pulleys 6 and roller frames 7 are symmetrically arranged at both ends between the two parallel frames. A drive motor 5 for rotating the synchronous pulleys 6 is installed at one end of the vertical conveyor belt 2. The synchronous pulleys 6 are connected by synchronous belts 16. Rollers 17 are evenly spaced on the roller frames 7, positioned between the synchronous belts 16 and spaced apart. The height of the synchronous belts 16 is the same as the height of the rollers 17. The rotation of the rollers 17 allows the brick blanks 18 to be transported onto the synchronous belts 16 of the vertical conveyor belt 2 and conveyed forward.

[0021] A blocking and positioning device for adjusting the position of the brick blank 18 is provided on one side of the roller frame 7; the blocking and positioning device includes a mounting plate 8, a guide shaft 9, a cylinder 10, and a baffle 11; the mounting plate 8 is located on one side of the roller frame 7, and the baffle 11 is located on the inner side of the mounting plate 8; the guide shaft 9 and the cylinder 10 are symmetrically arranged from the outside to the inside on the mounting plate 8; the cylinder 10 is mounted on the roller frame 7 through a fixed plate 12; the mounting plate 8 is connected to the fixed plate 12, and the cylinder 10 is mounted on the mounting plate 8; both the fixed plate 12 and the mounting plate 8 are L-shaped plates, and the fixed plate 12 and the mounting plate 8 are connected back to back; the telescopic end of the cylinder 10 is connected to a cylinder connecting plate 13, and the cylinder connecting plate 13 is flush with one side of the baffle 11; the guide shaft 9 passes through a linear bearing 14 connected to the mounting plate 8, and... A connecting plate 15 is connected to the output end; the linear bearing 14 set here is a linear motion system, used for linear stroke and working with the guide shaft 9 to guide, with low friction and relatively stable, not changing with the bearing speed, and can obtain a smooth linear motion with high sensitivity and high precision; the plate surface of the connecting plate 15 is flush with one side of the baffle 11; the baffle 11 is connected to the telescopic end cylinder connecting plate 13 of the cylinder 10, and is telescopic. When it is necessary to block the brick blank 18, the baffle 11 extends. After the brick blank 18 is blocked, the baffle 11 retracts. After retraction, the brick blank 18 will not rub against the baffle during subsequent conveying, and can be adjusted without stopping the machine, thus improving the production efficiency of the enterprise; the horizontal conveyor belt 1 and the vertical belt conveyor 2 can be set up in multiple parallel configurations to facilitate the formation of a production line and improve production efficiency.

[0022] In practical use, the horizontal conveyor belt 1 is first started, which can transport the brick blanks 18 forward via the conveyor belt 4. The brick blanks 18 are then transported at a constant speed to the vertical conveyor belt 2. At this time, the rotation of the roller 17 can transfer the brick blanks 18 on the conveyor belt 4 to the synchronous belt 16 and move forward. When some brick blanks 18 become skewed or deviated during their movement on the roller 17, the cylinder of the blocking and positioning device can be activated to push the baffle 11. When the baffle encounters the skewed or deviated brick blank 18, it can straighten it. The position of the brick blanks 18 on the deflecting synchronous belt 16 can be accurately adjusted to ensure that the brick blanks 18 can be smoothly transported by the next set of synchronous belts, thereby improving production efficiency and bringing benefits to the enterprise.

[0023] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A brick blank reversing synchronous belt conveyor, comprising a horizontal conveyor belt conveyor (1) and a vertical conveyor belt conveyor (2), wherein the horizontal conveyor belt conveyor (1) is disposed on one side of the vertical conveyor belt conveyor (2), and the two are arranged at a 90-degree angle; characterized in that: The horizontal conveyor belt conveyor (1) includes a rectangular support frame, with guide wheels (3) at both ends of the rectangular support frame, and a conveyor belt (4) that rotates along the guide wheels (3) is provided through the guide wheels (3), and a drive motor (5) is connected to one side of the front guide wheel (3); the vertical conveyor belt conveyor (2) includes a support frame; the support frame is a rectangular frame consisting of two parallel frames and four legs, with two pairs of synchronous pulleys (6) arranged symmetrically at both ends between the two parallel frames, and a roller frame (7); one end of the vertical conveyor belt conveyor (2) is provided with a drive motor (5) for driving the synchronous pulleys (6) to rotate; one side of the roller frame (7) is provided with a blocking and positioning device for adjusting the position of the brick blank (18).

2. The brick blank reversing synchronous belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking positioning device includes a mounting plate (8), a guide shaft (9), a cylinder (10), and a baffle (11); the mounting plate (8) is located on one side of the roller frame (7), and the baffle (11) is located on the inner side of the mounting plate (8); the mounting plate (8) is provided with symmetrically arranged guide shafts (9) and cylinders (10) from the outside to the inside.

3. The brick blank reversing synchronous belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder (10) is mounted on the roller frame (7) via a fixed plate (12); an mounting plate (8) is connected to the fixed plate (12), and the cylinder (10) is mounted on the mounting plate (8); the telescopic end of the cylinder (10) is connected to a cylinder connecting plate (13), and the cylinder connecting plate (13) is flush with one side of the baffle (11).

4. The brick blank reversing synchronous belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide shaft (9) passes through the linear bearing (14) connected to the mounting plate (8) and is connected to a connecting plate (15) at the output end; the surface of the connecting plate (15) is flush with one side of the baffle (11).

5. The brick blank reversing synchronous belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous pulleys (6) are all connected by a synchronous belt (16).

6. The brick blank reversing synchronous belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller frame (7) is provided with rollers (17) arranged at equal intervals, and the rollers (17) are arranged between the synchronous belts (16) and spaced apart from them.

7. The brick blank reversing synchronous belt conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both the fixing plate (12) and the mounting plate (8) are L-shaped plates with a cross section, and the fixing plate (12) and the mounting plate (8) are connected back to back.

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