Photovoltaic panel with diversion structure

By installing cleaning and diversion mechanisms on the photovoltaic panels, the problem of rain and snow debris being scraped during the cleaning process was solved, enabling normal diversion in icy and snowy weather and improving photovoltaic power generation efficiency.

CN223514856UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04LIAONING BEIWANG NEW ENERGY POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422271149.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cleaning process, existing photovoltaic panels are prone to having newly fallen rain, snow, or impurities scraped onto their tops. Furthermore, the flow conduction structure is affected in icy or snowy weather, leading to a reduction in photovoltaic power generation efficiency.

Method used

A system with a cleaning mechanism and a flow guiding mechanism was designed. The cleaning mechanism uses a motor to drive a cleaning plate to scrape the photovoltaic panel from top to bottom. The flow guiding mechanism uses an inclined flow guiding plate and an electric heating rod to melt ice and snow in icy and snowy weather, ensuring the cleaning and flow guiding effect of the photovoltaic panel.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids secondary scraping by rain, snow, or impurities during the cleaning process, ensuring the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panels and maintaining smooth water conduction in icy and snowy weather, thereby improving the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel with a diversion structure, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation and comprises a support, a photovoltaic panel body is fixedly mounted at the top of the support, mounting racks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the support, and a cleaning mechanism is mounted between the two mounting racks. According to the photovoltaic panel cleaning device, through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, the motor rotates to drive the cleaning plate to repeatedly scrape from the top of the photovoltaic panel body to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body instead of scraping back and forth, so that the photovoltaic panel body can be cleaned more conveniently; the situation that newly falling rain and snow or impurities and the like are scraped to the top of the photovoltaic panel to cause influence during cleaning can be avoided, and by arranging a flow guide mechanism, in ice and snow weather, an electric heating rod is started to melt ice and snow, and normal flow guide is prevented from being influenced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic power generation technical field, concretely is a photovoltaic panel with flow guide structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a kind of technology using the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interface to convert light energy into electric energy directly.It is mainly composed of solar panel, controller and inverter three parts, and main components are composed of electronic components.By searching, the patent with Chinese patent publication No.

[0003] The above technical scheme makes the cleaning cotton adhered to the outer wall of the movable rod act on the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel back and forth, so as to realize the cleaning operation of the photovoltaic panel, but during use, the cleaning cotton moves back and forth, so that the newly fallen rain, snow or impurities are scraped to the top of the photovoltaic panel, causing influence, and in ice and snow weather, freezing occurs, so that the flow guide is affected. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel with flow guide structure, which solves the problems proposed in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic panel with flow guide structure, comprising a support, a photovoltaic panel body is fixedly installed on the top of the support, mounting racks are fixedly installed on both sides of the support, a cleaning mechanism is installed between the two mounting racks, and a flow guide mechanism cooperating with the photovoltaic panel body is arranged on one side of the support.

[0006] The cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft symmetrically penetrating and rotatingly connected between the two mounting racks, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a belt wheel at both ends, the two belt wheels on one side are meshed and connected with a synchronous belt, two moving plates are fixedly connected between the two synchronous belts, and the outer surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate in contact with the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel body.

[0007] Preferably, an electric motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting rack on any side, and the output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding rotating shaft, so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the bracket comprises an installation frame arranged obliquely, the photovoltaic panel body is fixedly installed on the top of the installation frame, the lower surface of the installation frame is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, and the bottom end of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, so that the cleaning mechanism is facilitated to be installed.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting frame comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the installation frame, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a side plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inside of the side plate, and the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding side plate, so that the photovoltaic panel body is facilitated to be installed.

[0010] Preferably, the flow guide mechanism comprises a receiving frame located on one side of the bracket, an oblique flow guide plate matched with the photovoltaic panel body is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the receiving frame, and a triangular flow guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the receiving frame, so that rain and snow are facilitated to be guided.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of electric heating rods are sequentially embedded and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the triangular flow guide plate, so that ice and snow can be heated and normally guided.

[0012] The utility model provides a photovoltaic panel with flow guide structure. It has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. The photovoltaic panel with flow guide structure is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the motor rotation can repeatedly drive the cleaning plate to scrape from the top to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body, instead of reciprocating scraping, so as to avoid the influence caused by scraping new falling rain and snow or impurities to the top of the photovoltaic panel during cleaning, thereby solving the problem that the reciprocating movement of the existing scraper can scrape new falling rain and snow or impurities to the top of the photovoltaic panel and cause influence.

[0014] 2. The photovoltaic panel with flow guide structure is provided with a flow guide mechanism, in the ice and snow weather, the electric heating rod is started to melt the ice and snow, so as to avoid the influence on normal flow guide, thereby solving the problem that the existing flow guide structure is inconvenient to guide in the ice and snow weather. DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the bracket of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the mounting frame and the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the internal structure schematic view of the flow guide mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the diagram, 1. Bracket; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Support leg; 13. Fixing plate; 2. Photovoltaic panel body; 3. Mounting frame; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Side plate; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Rotating shaft; 42. Pulley; 43. Synchronous belt; 44. Moving plate; 45. Cleaning plate; 46. Motor; 5. Flow guiding mechanism; 51. Receiving frame; 52. Inclined flow guide plate; 53. Triangular flow guide plate; 54. Electric heating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a photovoltaic panel with a flow guiding structure includes a support 1. A photovoltaic panel body 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support 1. Mounting frames 3 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the support 1. Each mounting frame 3 includes a connecting plate 31 fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the mounting frame 11. A side plate 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 31. A rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the inside of the side plate 32. A motor 46 is fixedly mounted on one side of the corresponding side plate 32. A cleaning mechanism 4 is installed between the two mounting frames 3. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 41 symmetrically and rotatably connected between the two mounting frames 3. Both ends of the rotating shaft 41 are fixedly connected to pulleys 42. A synchronous belt 43 is meshed between the two pulleys 42 on one side. Two moving plates 44 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the two synchronous belts 43. A cleaning plate 45 that contacts the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel body 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving plate 44. A motor 46 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of any one side of the mounting frame 3. The output shaft of the motor 46 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding rotating shaft 41.

[0023] In use, the motor 46 rotates, driving the shaft 41 to rotate. The pulley 42 drives the synchronous belt 43 to rotate, which in turn drives the two moving plates 44 and the cleaning plate 45 to repeatedly scrape from the top to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body 2. Instead of scraping back and forth, it avoids scraping newly fallen rain, snow, or impurities onto the top of the photovoltaic panel during cleaning, thus solving the problem that existing scrapers scrape newly fallen rain, snow, or impurities onto the top of the photovoltaic panel during reciprocating movement.

[0024] Example 2:

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a flow guiding mechanism 5 that cooperates with the photovoltaic panel body 2 is provided on one side of the support 1; the flow guiding mechanism 5 includes a receiving frame 51 located on one side of the support 1, an inclined flow guiding plate 52 that cooperates with the photovoltaic panel body 2 is fixedly connected to the top side of the receiving frame 51, and a triangular flow guiding plate 53 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the receiving frame 51. Multiple electric heating rods 54 are sequentially embedded and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the triangular flow guiding plate 53.

[0026] Under normal circumstances, the inclined guide plate 52 and the triangular guide plate 53 can guide rainwater. In snowy weather, the electric heating rod 54 can be activated to melt the snow and ice, so as to avoid affecting the normal flow and thus solve the problem that the existing flow guiding structure is inconvenient to guide in snowy weather.

[0027] Example 3:

[0028] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the bracket 1 includes an inclined mounting frame 11, the photovoltaic panel body 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 11, four support legs 12 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting frame 11, and a fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support legs 12.

[0029] The tilted mounting frame 11 allows the photovoltaic panel body 2 to be in a tilted state, thereby facilitating the reception of sunlight.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the motor 46 rotates, driving the shaft 41 to rotate. The pulley 42 drives the synchronous belt 43 to rotate, which in turn drives the two moving plates 44 and the cleaning plate 45 to repeatedly scrape from the top to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel body 2. Instead of scraping back and forth, it avoids scraping newly fallen rain, snow or impurities onto the top of the photovoltaic panel during cleaning, thus solving the problem that existing scrapers scrape newly fallen rain, snow or impurities onto the top of the photovoltaic panel during reciprocating movement.

[0031] Under normal circumstances, the inclined guide plate 52 and the triangular guide plate 53 can guide rainwater. In snowy weather, the electric heating rod 54 can be activated to melt the snow and ice, so as to avoid affecting the normal flow and thus solve the problem that the existing flow guiding structure is inconvenient to guide in snowy weather.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0033] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel with a current-guiding structure, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel body (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (1), and mounting brackets (3) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bracket (1). A cleaning mechanism (4) is installed between the two mounting brackets (3). A flow guiding mechanism (5) that cooperates with the photovoltaic panel body (2) is provided on one side of the bracket (1). The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a rotating shaft (41) symmetrically rotatably connected between two mounting brackets (3). Both ends of the rotating shaft (41) are fixedly connected to pulleys (42). A synchronous belt (43) meshes between the two pulleys (42) on one side. Two moving plates (44) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the two synchronous belts (43). A cleaning plate (45) that contacts the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel body (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving plate (44). The flow guiding mechanism (5) includes a receiving frame (51) located on one side of the bracket (1), and an inclined flow guiding plate (52) that cooperates with the photovoltaic panel body (2) is fixedly connected to the top side of the receiving frame (51), and a triangular flow guiding plate (53) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the receiving frame (51). Multiple electric heating rods (54) are sequentially embedded and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the triangular guide plate (53).

2. A photovoltaic panel with a current-guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (46) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting bracket (3) on any side, and the output shaft of the motor (46) is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding rotating shaft (41).

3. A photovoltaic panel with a current-guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) includes an inclined mounting frame (11), the photovoltaic panel body (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (11), and four support legs (12) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting frame (11), and a fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support legs (12).

4. A photovoltaic panel with a current-guiding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (3) includes a connecting plate (31) fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the mounting frame (11), a side plate (32) fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (31), the rotating shaft (41) being rotatably connected to the inside of the side plate (32), and the motor (46) being fixedly installed on one side of the corresponding side plate (32).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Photovoltaic panel with diversion structure

    CN215010158U