Disassembling mechanism for photovoltaic aluminum profile

By designing a photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism, using hydraulic push rods and electric push rods in conjunction with trapezoidal blocks and springs, the photovoltaic panel and aluminum frame can be quickly separated. The disassembly is completed by rotating the turntable driven by a motor, which solves the time-consuming problem in the existing technology and achieves efficient disassembly.

CN223518250UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07HUBEI XINRUI CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422703154.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the process of dismantling photovoltaic panels consumes a lot of the operator's time, and there is a need to design a device for quickly dismantling the aluminum frame on the side of the photovoltaic panel.

Method used

A photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism is designed. It uses hydraulic push rods and electric push rods to push the push base. Through the cooperation of trapezoidal blocks and springs, the photovoltaic panel is quickly separated from the aluminum frame. The turntable is driven by a motor to rotate and complete the all-round disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid disassembly of photovoltaic panels and aluminum frames, which is more labor-saving and efficient than manual operation, and significantly improves disassembly efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel disassembling, and discloses a photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembling mechanism which comprises a workbench, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the workbench, a pressing plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the hydraulic push rod, and a driving box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench through a support. Disassembling mechanisms are mounted on the two sides in the driving box correspondingly. Two sets of electric push rods in the disassembling mechanism are driven to push two sets of push seats to continuously move towards the two sides, and after the two sets of push seats penetrate through the two sides of the containing table, due to the fact that trapezoidal blocks on the tops of the two sets of push seats are separated from the bottom of the containing table, springs in limiting grooves continuously extrude limiting blocks upwards, and therefore disassembling is completed. The top of the limiting block is extruded to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel through a trapezoidal block connected with a piston rod, after the top of the trapezoidal block is attached to an aluminum frame installed on the side edge of the photovoltaic panel, the aluminum frame installed on the side edge of the photovoltaic panel is separated from the photovoltaic panel in the state that an electric push rod continuously pushes a push seat, and disassembling can be rapidly completed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic panel disassembling technical field, concretely is a kind of photovoltaic aluminium profile's disassembling mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, photovoltaic panel assembly is a kind of power generation device that will generate direct current under the sun, which is composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made of almost all semiconductor materials (such as silicon).

[0003] Among them, photovoltaic panel will be disassembled after long time use or special situation, the material of slot disassembly is split, which is convenient for recycling.

[0004] And the conventional disassembly mode in market is that operator holds electric drill, and aluminum profile frame of photovoltaic panel side wall is preferentially disassembled, which needs to consume a lot of time of operator, therefore, new technical scheme needs to be designed to solve, and through designing a kind of device, aluminum profile frame of photovoltaic panel side can be quickly disassembled. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of photovoltaic aluminium profile's disassembling mechanism, solve the problem raised in background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of photovoltaic aluminium profile's disassembling mechanism, including workbench, the hydraulic push rod of workbench top middle is fixedly installed, the pressure plate of another end of hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed, the drive box of workbench bottom is fixedly installed by support, disassembling mechanism is installed in the drive box both sides;

[0007] The disassembling mechanism includes electric push rod fixedly installed in the drive box both sides, push seat fixedly installed in the other end of two groups of electric push rod, limit slot opened in the interior of two groups of push seat, limit block slidingly installed in the limit slot, piston hole communicated and opened in the top of two groups of limit slot, piston rod movably installed in the piston hole, trapezoidal block fixedly installed in the top of two groups of piston rod and spring fixedly installed in the side wall of two groups of limit block.

[0008] As an optional scheme of the technical scheme of the application, two groups of piston rods are fixedly installed with the side walls of two groups of limit blocks respectively, and two groups of springs are fixedly installed with the side walls of limit slots on the other side respectively.

[0009] As an optional scheme of the technical scheme of the application, the drive box top is fixedly installed with placing table, the placing table and pressure plate correspond to each other, the rotary table is installed in the interior of placing table, and photovoltaic panel is placed conveniently.

[0010] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the application, the motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the placing table, the motor driving output end is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotary table, so as to drive the rotary table to rotate.

[0011] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the application, the rotary groove is arranged in the middle of the placing table, and the rotary groove is in rotary connection with the rotary table, so as to support the rotary table.

[0012] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the application, the limiting rings are installed on both sides of the top of the driving box and the workbench, the limiting rods are movably installed in each group of the limiting rings, and the adjacent two groups of the limiting rods are fixedly installed with the pressing plates and the side walls of the push seats respectively, so as to limit the pressing plates and the push seats respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The two groups of electric push rods in the driving disassembly mechanism are used to continuously push the two groups of push seats to the two sides, when the two groups of push seats pass through the two sides of the placing table, the springs in the limiting grooves continuously extrude the limiting blocks upward, the trapezoidal blocks connected with the top of the limiting blocks through the piston rods are extruded to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, after the trapezoidal blocks are attached to the aluminum profiles installed on the side edges of the photovoltaic panel, the electric push rods separate the aluminum profiles installed on the side edges of the photovoltaic panel from the photovoltaic panel in the state of continuously pushing the push seats, and the disassembly can be quickly completed.

[0015] 2. The rotary groove is arranged in the middle of the placing table, and the rotary groove is in rotary connection with the rotary table, when the two ends of the photovoltaic panel placed on the top of the placing table are inserted, the motor is driven to drive the rotary table to rotate, after the rotary table rotates one hundred and eighty degrees in the rotary groove, the hydraulic push rod and the two groups of electric push rods are driven again to disassemble the aluminum profiles at the other two ends of the photovoltaic panel, and compared with manual disassembly, the method is more labor-saving and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Other features, objects and advantages of the application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0017] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the disassembly mechanism of the photovoltaic aluminum profile of the application;

[0018] Fig. 2 It is a driving box structure schematic view of the disassembly mechanism of the photovoltaic aluminum profile of the application;

[0019] Fig. 3 It is a push seat structure schematic view of the disassembly mechanism of the photovoltaic aluminum profile of the application.

[0020] In the figure: 1, workbench; 11, hydraulic push rod; 12, pressing plate; 13, drive box; 2, electric push rod; 21, push seat; 22, limiting groove; 23, limiting block; 24, piston hole; 25, piston rod; 26, trapezoidal block; 27, spring; 3, placing table; 31, motor; 32, rotary table; 33, rotary groove; 34, limiting ring; 35, limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembling mechanism, including workbench 1, workbench 1 top middle fixed installation has hydraulic push rod 11, and hydraulic push rod 11 other end fixed installation has pressing plate 12, and workbench 1 bottom is fixedly installed through support and is provided with drive box 13, and drive box 13 inside both sides are installed with disassembling mechanism,

[0022] The disassembling mechanism includes electric push rod 2 fixedly installed on both sides of drive box 13, push seat 21 fixedly installed on the other end of the two groups of electric push rod 2, limiting groove 22 opened in the inside of the two groups of push seat 21, limiting block 23 slidingly installed in the two groups of limiting groove 22, piston hole 24 communicated and opened in the top of the two groups of limiting groove 22, piston rod 25 movably installed in the two groups of piston hole 24, trapezoidal block 26 fixedly installed on the top of the two groups of piston rod 25, and spring 27 fixedly installed on the side wall of the two groups of limiting block 23, the two groups of piston rod 25 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the two groups of limiting block 23 respectively, and the other side of the two groups of springs 27 is fixedly installed on the side wall of limiting groove 22 respectively.

[0023] In this technical scheme, by driving the two groups of electric push rod 2 in the disassembling mechanism, the two groups of push seat 21 are constantly pushed to both sides, when the two groups of push seat 21 pass through both sides of placing table 3, because the trapezoidal block 26 on the top of the two groups of push seat 21 is separated from the bottom of placing table 3, the spring 27 in the inside of limiting groove 22 will constantly extrude limiting block 23 upwards, so that the trapezoidal block 26 connected by limiting block 23 top through piston rod 25 is extruded to the bottom of photovoltaic board, after the top of trapezoidal block 26 is attached to the aluminum profile frame installed on the side of photovoltaic board, the electric push rod 2 separates the aluminum profile frame installed on the side of photovoltaic board from the photovoltaic board in the state of constantly pushing push seat 21, and the disassembling can be quickly completed.

[0024] In some technical schemes, the bottom of placing table 3 is fixedly installed with motor 31 in the middle, the driving output end of motor 31 is in transmission connection with transmission shaft, the other end of transmission shaft is fixedly installed with rotary table 32 in the middle, the rotary table 32 can be driven to rotate, the rotary groove 33 is opened in the middle of placing table 3, and the rotary groove 33 is in rotary connection with rotary table 32, so that the rotary table 32 can be supported.

[0025] In the technical scheme, when the photovoltaic panel placed on the top of the placing table 3 is inserted at both ends, the motor 31 can drive the rotating table 32 to rotate, and after the rotating table 32 rotates 180 degrees in the rotating groove 33, the hydraulic push rod 11 and the two groups of electric push rods 2 can be driven again to disassemble the aluminum frames at the other two ends of the photovoltaic panel, which is more labor-saving and efficient than manually holding tools to disassemble.

[0026] In some technical schemes, the driving box 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the placing table 3, the placing table 3 corresponds to the pressing plate 12, and the rotating table 32 is installed in the placing table 3, so that the photovoltaic panel is placed.

[0027] In the technical scheme, the photovoltaic panel to be disassembled is placed on the top of the placing table 3, and the hydraulic push rod 11 on the top of the workbench 1 is driven to push the pressing plate 12 and clamp the photovoltaic panel on the top of the placing table 3.

[0028] In some technical schemes, the driving box 13 and the workbench 1 are provided with limiting rings 34 on the top of the two sides, the limiting rods 35 are movably installed in each group of limiting rings 34, and the adjacent two groups of limiting rods 35 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the pressing plate 12 and the push seat 21, respectively, so that the pressing plate 12 and the push seat 21 can be limited.

[0029] In the technical scheme, when the pressing plate 12 and the push seat 21 move in different directions, respectively, the limiting rods 35 in the corresponding limiting rings 34 can limit the pressing plate 12 and the push seat 21, respectively, to ensure that the pressing plate 12 and the push seat 21 move in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, respectively.

[0030] When the photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism is used, it should be noted that the photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism is a general standard part or a part known to those skilled in the art, and its structure and principle can be known by technical personnel through a technical manual or through a conventional experimental method.

[0031] In use, first by the need to be disassembled photovoltaic panels placed on the top of the placement platform 3, and drive the hydraulic push rod 11 on the top of the workbench 1, can push the pressure plate 12, the photovoltaic panels on the top of the placement platform 3 is clamped, at the same time in the drive disassembly mechanism two groups of electric push rod 2, push two groups of pusher 21 constantly to both sides along, when two groups of pusher 21 through the placement platform 3 both sides, because the two groups of pusher 21 top trapezoidal block 26 and the placement platform 3 bottom part, the spring 27 inside the limiting groove 22 will constantly squeeze the limiting block 23, make the limiting block 23 top through the piston rod 25 connected trapezoidal block 26, extrusion to the bottom of the photovoltaic panels, wait for the trapezoidal block 26 top and the photovoltaic panels side installed aluminum profile fit after, electric push rod 2 in the state of constantly pusher 21, the photovoltaic panels side installed aluminum profile and photovoltaic panels are separated, can quickly complete the disassembly, at the same time through the placement platform 3 in the middle of the opening has a rotation slot 33, and the rotation slot 33 and turntable 32 rotation connection, when the placement platform 3 top placed photovoltaic panels both ends complete the plug-in after, can drive the motor 31 to drive the turntable 32 rotation, wait for the turntable 32 in the rotation slot 33 inside rotation one hundred and eighty degrees after, can drive the hydraulic push rod 11 and two groups of electric push rod 2, the photovoltaic panels other two ends of the aluminum profile disassembly, compared with artificial holding tools disassembly more labor saving, efficient.

Claims

1. A disassembly mechanism of a photovoltaic aluminum profile, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The hydraulic push rod (11) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the workbench (1), the other end of the hydraulic push rod (11) is fixedly installed with a pressing plate (12), the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly installed with a drive box (13) through a support, and the drive box (13) is installed with a disassembling mechanism on both sides; The disassembling mechanism comprises an electric push rod (2) fixedly installed on both sides of the drive box (13), a push seat (21) fixedly installed at the other end of the two groups of electric push rods (2), a limiting groove (22) opened in the two groups of push seats (21), a limiting block (23) slidingly installed in the two groups of limiting grooves (22), a piston hole (24) communicated and opened at the top of the two groups of limiting grooves (22), a piston rod (25) movably installed in the two groups of piston holes (24), a trapezoidal block (26) fixedly installed at the top of the two groups of piston rods (25), and a spring (27) fixedly installed on the side wall of the two groups of limiting blocks (23).

2. A photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of piston rods (25) are fixedly installed with the side walls of the two groups of limiting blocks (23), and the other sides of the two groups of springs (27) are fixedly installed with the side walls of the limiting grooves (22).

3. A photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive box (13) is fixedly installed with a placing table (3) at the top, the placing table (3) corresponds to the pressing plate (12), and the placing table (3) is installed with a rotary table (32) inside.

4. A photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the placing table (3) is fixedly installed with a motor (31) in the middle, the driving output end of the motor (31) is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly installed with the middle part of the rotary table (32).

5. A photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle part of the placing table (3) is provided with a rotating groove (33), and the rotating groove (33) is in rotary connection with the rotary table (32).

6. A photovoltaic aluminum profile disassembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive box (13) and the top of the workbench (1) are installed with a limiting ring (34) on both sides, a limiting rod (35) is movably installed in each limiting ring (34), and the limiting rods (35) of adjacent two groups are fixedly installed with the side walls of the pressing plate (12) and the push seat (21), respectively.