Variable-flow uniform water distribution device of modular cooling tower
The modularly designed variable flow uniform water distribution device solves the problem of uneven water distribution in the cooling tower, realizes uniform spraying and circulation of cooling water on the packing, extends the service life of the packing, and improves the cooling effect and stability of the cooling tower.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422949519.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing water distribution device of the cooling tower causes uneven water flow, resulting in greater impact force on the packing material and shortening its lifespan.
It adopts a modular design, including the main unit, water inlet pipe, tee pipe, water tank, packing material and water tank. It uses a primary flow equalization plate and a secondary flow equalization plate to control the water flow. Combined with water distribution nozzles and guide components, it can achieve multi-stage uniform water distribution, slow down the water flow speed and spray it evenly on the packing material.
This achieves uniform distribution of cooling water on the packing material, slows down the water flow rate, avoids wear on the packing material, and improves the cooling effect and the stability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223525661U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a cooling tower technical field especially relates to a modular cooling tower's variable flow even water distribution device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cooling tower is with water as circulating coolant, from a system absorbs heat discharges to the atmosphere, to reduce water temperature device, its cold is utilize water and air flow contact after cold and hot exchange produces steam, steam volatilization takes away heat reaches evaporative heat dissipation, convection heat transfer and radiation heat transfer etc. Principle to dissipate heat, the existing cooling tower water distribution device usually adopts the water distribution hole of different angle of setting in the pipe peripheral side, makes the water distribution of cooling tower more even, but the existing cooling tower usually has a layer water distribution mechanism, leads to water flow in water distribution mechanism still faster, leads to the water yield of water distribution hole closer to the water inlet end side more, and the water yield of water distribution hole far from the water inlet end side is smaller, and water flow distribution is uneven, and the impact on the filler is big, leads to the life of filler to decline. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a modular cooling tower's variable flow even water distribution device, and aims at solving the technical problem of uneven water flow distribution, big impact on the filler in the prior art, leading to the life of filler to decline.
[0004] To realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model embodiment provides a modular cooling tower's variable flow even water distribution device, including host computer and cooling tower main part, the host computer is connected with the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with the three -way pipe outward, the cooling tower main part is composed of several tower bodies, each tower body is equipped with fan, water tank, filler and water tank, the fan sets up at the filler top, the water tank is symmetrically set up at the fan both sides, and two water outlets of the three -way pipe are connected with the water tank of the fan both sides, the water tank bottom is connected with the filler, the water tank is equipped with one -level flow board and two -level flow board, the water tank sets up at the filler bottom, and each water tank is connected.
[0005] Preferably, the first water leakage hole is distributed on the one -level flow board, and the second water leakage hole is distributed on the two -level flow board.
[0006] Preferably, the second water leakage hole bottom is connected with the water distribution spray head.
[0007] Preferably, the one -level flow board edge place extends downward and has the mounting portion, and the mounting portion is fixedly installed with the two -level flow board.
[0008] Preferably, the filler is provided with inclined guide parts on both sides, and a mounting hole is arranged in the middle of the filler, and a fixing rod is arranged in the mounting hole, and one end of the fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tower body.
[0009] Preferably, a partition plate is arranged between each water tank, and a through hole is arranged in each partition plate.
[0010] Preferably, a circulating pipe is arranged in the water tank close to the main machine, and the circulating pipe is in communication with the main machine.
[0011] The modular cooling tower variable flow uniform water distribution device provided in the embodiment of the utility model has at least one of the following technical effects:
[0012] In use, the cooling water is pumped into the water inlet pipe by the main machine, flows through the three-way pipe into each water tank of the cooling tower body, is uniformly flowed into the second uniform flow plate in the water tank by the first uniform flow plate in the water tank, is uniformly flowed into the filler by the second uniform flow plate, and is cooled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Fig. 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the modular cooling tower variable flow uniform water distribution device provided in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0014] Fig. 2 The structure schematic diagram of the main machine of the modular cooling tower variable flow uniform water distribution device provided in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0015] Fig. 3 The structure schematic diagram of the cooling tower body of the modular cooling tower variable flow uniform water distribution device provided in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0016] Fig. 4 The sectional view of the cooling tower body of the modular cooling tower variable flow uniform water distribution device provided in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in the figure.
[0017] In the figure, various reference signs are as follows:
[0018] 1 - host, 11 - water inlet pipe, 12 - tee pipe, 2 - cooling tower main body, 21 - tower body, 211 - fan, 212 - water tank, 213 - filler, 214 - water tank, 215 - partition plate, 216 - through hole, 22 - first flow uniform plate, 221 - first water leakage hole, 23 - second flow uniform plate, 231 - second water leakage hole, 24 - water distribution nozzle, 25 - mounting hole, 26 - fixing rod, 3 - circulating pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the embodiments of the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0020] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0021] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0022] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] In one embodiment of the present application, as Figs. 1-4As shown, provide a modular cooling tower variable flow uniform water distribution device, including the main machine 1 and cooling tower body 2, the main machine 1 is connected with the water inlet pipe 11, the water inlet pipe 11 is communicated with the three-way pipe 12, the cooling tower body 2 is composed of several tower body 21, each tower body 21 is provided with fan 211, water tank 212, filler 213 and water tank 214, the fan 211 is arranged on the top of the filler 213, the water tank 212 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fan 211, and the two water outlets of the three-way pipe 12 are communicated with the water tank 212 on both sides of the fan 211, the bottom of the water tank 212 is communicated with the filler 213, the water tank 212 is provided with a first flow distribution plate 22 and a second flow distribution plate 23, the water tank 214 is arranged on the bottom of the filler 213, and the water tank 214 is communicated with each other.
[0024] Further, the first flow distribution plate 22 is distributed with a plurality of first water leakage holes 221, and the second flow distribution plate 23 is distributed with a plurality of second water leakage holes 231. The bottom of the second water leakage hole 231 is communicated with the water distribution nozzle 24. The edge of the first flow distribution plate 22 extends downwardly with a mounting portion, and the mounting portion is fixedly installed with the second flow distribution plate 23. Specifically, when the cooling water enters the water tank 212 through the three-way pipe 12, the cooling water can be spread over the first flow distribution plate 22 by controlling the flow rate, and the cooling water can flow downward to the second flow distribution plate 23 through the first water leakage hole 221 on the first flow distribution plate 22, and then the cooling water can flow downward to each water distribution nozzle 24 through the second water leakage hole 231 on the second flow distribution plate 23, and the cooling water can be sprayed to the filler 213 through the water distribution nozzle 24, so as to realize more uniform spraying effect. Meanwhile, the water distribution nozzle 24 can be a target type marigold petal cooling tower nozzle, which can effectively distribute the water flow on the filler 213 by virtue of the unique structure design of the nozzle itself. In addition, the nozzle adopts cross water distribution mode, which can uniformly distribute the hot water to the top of the filler 213, so as to avoid the hollow phenomenon and ensure uniform cooling effect.
[0025] Further, the filler 213 is provided with inclined guide portions on both sides, and the filler 213 is provided with mounting holes 25 in the middle, and the mounting holes 25 are provided with fixed rods 26, and one end of the fixed rod 26 is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the tower body 21. Specifically, when the cooling water enters the filler 213 after being sprayed, the cooling water can slowly pass through the inside of the filler 213 through the inclined guide portions, so that the cooling water can complete heat exchange with the filler 213 to a greater extent, thereby realizing better heat exchange effect.
[0026] Further, each of the water tanks 214 is provided with a partition plate 215, and each of the partition plates 215 is provided with a through hole 216. A circulating pipe 3 is arranged in the water tank 214 close to the main machine 1, and the circulating pipe 3 is in communication with the main machine 1. Specifically, after the cooling water enters the water tank 214, the main machine 1 draws the cooling water out of the water tank 214 through the circulating pipe 3 by the water pump, and the water in the water tank 214 far away from the main machine 1 enters the circulating pipe 3 through the through hole 216, so that a better circulation effect is achieved.
[0027] Working principle: when in use, the cooling water is pumped into the water inlet pipe by the main machine, flows through the three-way pipe into each water tank of the cooling tower body, and is uniformly flowed into the second uniform flow plate in the water tank through the first uniform flow plate, and then is uniformly flowed into the filler through the second uniform flow plate for cooling. The uniform water distribution through multiple stages can slow down the water flow speed, and can uniformly spray the cooling water on the filler, and then circulates into the main machine through the water tank, and the heat in the tower body is drawn out by the fan, so that a better cooling effect is achieved, and the uneven water flow is avoided to wash the filler, so that the wear of the filler is avoided, and the structural complexity in the tower body is reduced, and the stability is improved.
[0028] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A variable flow uniform distribution device for a modular cooling tower, characterized by: The utility model relates to a cooling tower, including host computer and cooling tower body, the water inlet pipe is connected in the host computer, the water inlet pipe is outwardly connected with the three -way pipe, the cooling tower body is by a plurality of tower body, each tower body is equipped with fan, water tank, filler and water tank, the fan sets up at the filler top, the water tank is symmetrically set up at the fan both sides, and two water outlet ends of the three -way pipe are communicated with the water tank of the fan both sides respectively, the water tank bottom is communicated with the filler, the water tank is equipped with first -class flow -equalizing plate and second -class flow -equalizing plate, the water tank sets up at the filler bottom, and the water tank is communicated between each water tank.
2. The modular cooling tower variable flow uniform distribution device of claim 1, wherein: The first -class flow -equalizing plate is distributed with a plurality of first water leakage holes, and the second -class flow -equalizing plate is distributed with a plurality of second water leakage holes.
3. The modular cooling tower variable flow uniform distribution device of claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the second water leakage hole is communicated with a water distribution nozzle.
4. The modular cooling tower variable flow uniform distribution device of claim 2, wherein: The edge of the first -class flow -equalizing plate extends downward with a mounting portion, and the mounting portion is fixedly installed with the second -class flow -equalizing plate.
5. The modular cooling tower variable flow distribution device of claim 1, wherein: The filler is provided with inclined guide portions on both sides, and a mounting hole is arranged in the middle of the filler.
6. The modular cooling tower variable flow distribution device of claim 1, wherein: A fixing rod is arranged in the mounting hole.
7. The modular cooling tower variable flow distribution device of claim 1, wherein: A partition plate is arranged between each water tank, and a through hole is formed in each partition plate. A circulation pipe is arranged in the water tank close to the host computer, and the circulation pipe is communicated with the host computer.