Ash conveying pipeline and desulfurization device

By installing detachable connecting pipes and anti-clogging components in the ash conveying pipeline, debris is prevented from remaining inside the pipeline, thus solving the problem of ash conveying pipeline blockage and achieving efficient cleaning and stable operation.

CN223560763UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHENZHEN TRIUMPH TECH ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422680887.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ash conveying pipelines of existing desulfurization units are prone to blockage by debris, which can cause the pneumatic ash conveying pipelines to malfunction and make cleaning difficult, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A detachable connecting pipe is installed in the ash conveying pipeline, and an anti-blocking component is installed inside the connecting pipe. The anti-blocking component is set facing the material flow direction to block debris, form a channel for material to pass through, and prevent debris from moving inside the pipeline.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents debris from moving randomly in the pipeline, reduces the time spent locating blockages, facilitates debris removal, ensures the normal operation of the ash conveying pipeline, and improves the stability and safety of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ash conveying pipeline and desulfurizer relates to desulfurizer technical field, ash conveying pipeline includes first pipeline, second pipeline and connecting pipeline, connecting pipeline extension direction both ends are respectively with first pipeline and second pipeline detachable connection, connecting pipeline is equipped with anti-blocking piece, connecting pipeline is equipped with the anti-blocking piece. The anti-blocking piece is detachably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipeline, the anti-blocking piece is arranged in the flowing direction of materials in the connecting pipeline, the anti-blocking piece and the connecting pipeline define a channel for the materials to pass through, and the anti-blocking piece is provided with a blocking face used for blocking sundries in the ash conveying pipeline; according to the scheme, sundries in the ash conveying pipeline are blocked by the anti-blocking piece to stay in the connecting pipeline, so that the sundries are prevented from continuously moving in the ash conveying pipeline, the sundries can be conveniently removed through the detachable connecting pipeline and the anti-blocking piece, the sundries can be prevented from irregularly moving in the ash conveying pipeline, the time for checking the positions of the sundries is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved. And normal operation of the ash conveying pipeline is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to desulfurization device technical field, especially relates to a kind of ash conveying pipeline and desulfurization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pneumatic ash conveying pipeline is a kind of conveying system using airflow as conveying medium and power, material (ash) is conveyed from one place to another, and pneumatic ash conveying pipeline is needed to realize the conveying of material (ash) in the flue gas treatment stage of desulfurization device and the recycling ash conveying to desulfurization bin recycling stage, and the ash conveying pipeline of existing desulfurization device often does not have the function of self-cleaning, sometimes the pneumatic ash conveying pipeline system is blocked due to the sundries in the pipeline during conveying, which causes the pneumatic ash conveying pipeline to be unable to operate normally, and the blockage position cannot be determined, and a large amount of pipeline needs to be removed when cleaning sundries, which is time-consuming and laborious. SUMMARY

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an ash conveying pipeline and desulfurization device, which avoids the internal blockage of pneumatic ash conveying pipeline caused by sundries.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the ash conveying pipeline provided by the utility model comprises:

[0005] A first pipeline;

[0006] A second pipeline;

[0007] A connecting pipeline, both ends of the extension direction of the connecting pipeline are detachably connected with the first pipeline and the second pipeline respectively, a blocking piece is arranged in the connecting pipeline, the blocking piece is detachably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipeline, the blocking piece is arranged in the flow direction of the material in the connecting pipeline, the blocking piece and the connecting pipeline form a channel for the material to pass through, and the blocking piece has a blocking surface for blocking the sundries in the ash conveying pipeline.

[0008] In an embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the blocking piece is in the form of a cross structure or a mesh structure.

[0009] In an embodiment, the inner wall of the connecting pipeline is provided with a plurality of fixing portions, the periphery of the blocking piece is provided with a plurality of connecting portions, and one connecting portion cooperates with one fixing portion to realize the installation and fixation of the blocking piece in the connecting pipeline.

[0010] In an embodiment, the fixing portion is formed with a clamping groove on the side facing the blocking piece, and the connecting portion is clamped in the clamping groove.

[0011] In an embodiment, the anti-blocking member comprises a tube body, a telescopic rod and an elastic member, a plurality of mounting holes are formed on the tube body near one side of the inner wall of the connecting pipeline, one telescopic rod is arranged in one mounting hole, one elastic member is arranged in one mounting hole and abuts against one telescopic rod, the side wall of the telescopic rod abuts against the fixed part, and the side of the telescopic rod away from the elastic member abuts against the inner wall of the connecting pipeline.

[0012] In an embodiment, the elastic member is a spring.

[0013] In an embodiment, the fixed part is welded and fixed with the connecting pipeline.

[0014] In an embodiment, both ends of the connecting pipeline in the extension direction are provided with first connecting flanges, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are provided with second connecting flanges facing one end of the connecting pipeline, and one first connecting flange is abutted and matched with one second connecting flange and is fixed by bolts.

[0015] In an embodiment, the connecting part of the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange is provided with a sealing member.

[0016] The utility model also proposes a desulfurization device, the desulfurization device includes ash conveying pipeline, the ash conveying pipeline includes:

[0017] The first pipeline;

[0018] The second pipeline;

[0019] The connecting pipeline, both ends of the connecting pipeline in the extension direction are detachably connected with the first pipeline and the second pipeline respectively, the anti-blocking member is arranged in the connecting pipeline, the anti-blocking member is detachably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipeline, the anti-blocking member is arranged in the flow direction of the material in the connecting pipeline, the anti-blocking member and the connecting pipeline enclose a channel for the material to pass through, and the anti-blocking member has a blocking surface for blocking the sundries in the ash conveying pipeline.

[0020] The technical scheme of the utility model discloses detachable connecting pipeline in the ash conveying pipeline, and anti-blocking member is arranged in the connecting pipeline, the sundries in the ash conveying pipeline is blocked by the anti-blocking member and stays in the connecting pipeline, so that the sundries can not continue to move in the ash conveying pipeline, in addition, the detachable connecting pipeline and the anti-blocking member can facilitate the removal of sundries, which can not only avoid the irregular movement of sundries in the ash conveying pipeline and reduce the time required for checking the position of sundries, but also facilitate the removal of sundries from the ash conveying pipeline and ensure the normal operation of the ash conveying pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below only show some of the embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the ash conveying pipeline provided by the present application is shown in the figure.

[0023] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the ash conveying pipeline provided by the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 1 The sectional structural schematic diagram of the connecting pipeline.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0025] 1000, ash conveying pipeline; 1, first pipeline; 1a, second connecting flange; 2, second pipeline; 3, connecting pipeline; 31, fixed part; 311, clamping groove; 32, first connecting flange; 4, anti-blocking piece; 41, pipe body; 42, telescopic rod; 43, elastic piece.

[0026] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0029] In addition, if the description of "first", "second" and the like is involved in the embodiments of the utility model, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the same or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one feature. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears throughout the text, it means that the three parallel schemes include "A and / or B", including A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, also not in the protection scope required by the utility model.

[0030] The pneumatic ash conveying pipeline is a conveying system using airflow as conveying medium and power to convey materials from one place to another. The pneumatic ash conveying pipeline is needed in the flue gas treatment stage of the desulfurization device and the circulating ash conveying to the desulfurization bin for recycling. The existing ash conveying pipeline of the desulfurization device does not have a self-cleaning function. During the conveying process of the pneumatic ash conveying pipeline, the pipeline system is sometimes blocked due to the foreign matter in the pipeline, which causes the pneumatic ash conveying pipeline to fail to operate normally, and the blocked position cannot be determined. A large amount of pipeline needs to be removed when cleaning the foreign matter, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0031] To solve the above problems, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of ash conveying pipeline 1000, including first pipeline 1, second pipeline 2 and connecting pipeline 3, the both ends of the extension direction of connecting pipeline 3 are respectively with first pipeline 1 and second pipeline 2 detachably connected, and the inner wall of connecting pipeline 3 is detachably connected with anti-blocking piece 4, and anti-blocking piece 4 is arranged to face the flow direction of material in connecting pipeline 3, and anti-blocking piece 4 and connecting pipeline 3 form passage for material to pass through, and anti-blocking piece 4 has blocking surface for blocking foreign matter in ash conveying pipeline 1000.

[0032] The technical scheme of the utility model sets detachable connecting pipeline 3 in ash conveying pipeline 1000, and sets anti-blocking piece 4 in connecting pipeline 3, blocks foreign matter in ash conveying pipeline 1000 by anti-blocking piece 4 to make it stay in connecting pipeline 3, to prevent foreign matter from continuing to move in ash conveying pipeline 1000, in addition, detachable connecting pipeline 3 and anti-blocking piece 4 can facilitate the removal of foreign matter, so that the irregular movement of foreign matter in ash conveying pipeline 1000 can be avoided, the time spent in checking the position of foreign matter is reduced, and the foreign matter in ash conveying pipeline 1000 can be conveniently removed, to ensure the normal operation of ash conveying pipeline 1000.

[0033] In an optional embodiment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 To balance the flow of material and block impurities in the connecting pipe 3, the cross-sectional shape of the anti-blocking piece 4 is designed as a cross structure or a mesh structure. In actual installation, the size of the hole enclosed by the anti-blocking piece 4 and the connecting pipe 3 needs to ensure that the ash in the ash conveying pipe 1000 can pass smoothly, while impurities larger in volume than the ash can be blocked and retained by the anti-blocking piece 4. The specific design can be made according to the actual size of the ash and impurities. The cross structure or mesh structure of the anti-blocking piece 4 increases the surface area in contact with the material, improves the blocking effect, and at the same time allows the material to flow around the anti-blocking piece 4, reducing the retention of the material in the pipe. This design also helps to disperse the impact force of the material on the anti-blocking piece 4, reducing wear and tear and prolonging the service life of the anti-blocking piece 4. In addition, the mesh structure design can provide more uniform material flow, reducing friction and wear of the material in the pipe and prolonging the service life of the pipe. The cross structure can provide structural stability while maintaining the smoothness of the inside of the pipe. This diversified design improves the adaptability and reliability of the ash conveying pipe 1000, making it suitable for different material properties and flow conditions.

[0034] Further, to facilitate the installation and fixation of the anti-blocking piece 4 in the connecting pipe 3, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The inner wall of the connecting pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of fixing parts 31, and the periphery of the anti-blocking piece 4 is provided with a plurality of connecting parts, one connecting part cooperating with one fixing part 31 to realize the installation and fixation of the anti-blocking piece 4 in the connecting pipe 3. The cooperation of the fixing part 31 and the connecting part improves the stability of the anti-blocking piece 4, and also facilitates the installation and replacement of the anti-blocking piece 4. By reasonably distributing the fixing parts 31 and the connecting parts, the impact force of the material on the anti-blocking piece 4 can be reduced, the pressure change inside the pipe can be reduced, and the stability and safety of the entire ash conveying system can be improved. While maintaining its blocking function, it reduces interference with the flow of material, ensuring the continuity and uniformity of the flow of material.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, to improve the stability of the installation of the anti-blocking piece 4 in the connecting pipe 3, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2The side of the fixed part 31 facing the anti-blocking piece 4 is formed with a clamping groove 311, and a connecting part is clamped in the clamping groove 311. In the actual installation process, the anti-blocking piece 4 can be arranged on the fixed part 31 facing the direction of the material flow, so that the anti-blocking piece 4 and the fixed part 31 are arranged in abutment, and the anti-blocking piece 4 is further abutted against the fixed part 31 by the impact of the material in the connecting pipeline 3, so that the installation of the anti-blocking piece 4 can be realized. In this embodiment, in order to further prevent the anti-blocking piece 4 from shaking in the connecting pipeline 3 and improve the stability of the anti-blocking piece 4, the clamping groove 311 is arranged on the fixed part 31, so that the anti-blocking piece 4 can be quickly and accurately installed at the predetermined position of the inner wall of the connecting pipeline 3. The use of the clamping groove 311 simplifies the installation process, reduces the installation time, and improves the stability of the anti-blocking piece 4 in the pipeline. During the material flow, the clamping groove 311 can prevent the connecting part from falling off or shifting, and ensure that the anti-blocking piece 4 always maintains the correct blocking position. In addition, the design of the clamping groove 311 also helps to improve the sealing of the pipeline system, prevent material leakage, reduce environmental pollution and material loss. This design also helps to reduce the direct impact of the material on the anti-blocking piece 4, reduce wear and tear, and prolong the service life of the anti-blocking piece 4. The use of the clamping groove 311 also simplifies the replacement process of the anti-blocking piece 4, makes the maintenance work more efficient, and reduces the maintenance cost and downtime.

[0036] In an optional embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the connection between the anti-blocking piece 4 and the inner wall of the connecting pipeline 3, the anti-blocking piece 4 includes a pipe body 41, an extension rod 42 and an elastic piece 43, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A plurality of mounting holes are formed on the side of the pipe body 41 near the inner wall of the connecting pipeline 3, an extension rod 42 is arranged in a mounting hole, and an elastic piece 43 is arranged in a mounting hole and abuts against the extension rod 42. The side wall of the extension rod 42 abuts against the fixed part 31, and the side of the extension rod 42 away from the elastic piece 43 abuts against the inner wall of the connecting pipeline 3. The use of the extension rod 42 and the elastic piece 43 makes the anti-blocking piece 4 can adapt to different diameters of the pipeline, improves its applicability and flexibility. The adjustment ability of the extension rod 42 makes the anti-blocking piece 4 can closely fit the inner wall of the pipeline, and the elastic piece 43 provides necessary elastic support to ensure that the anti-blocking piece 4 will not loosen during the material flow. This design also helps to reduce the direct impact of the material on the anti-blocking piece 4, reduce wear and tear, and prolong the service life of the anti-blocking piece 4. In addition, the design of this structure also facilitates the installation and maintenance of the anti-blocking piece 4, improves the reliability and maintenance efficiency of the whole ash conveying pipeline 1000 system. In this way, the anti-blocking piece 4 can maintain its blocking function while reducing the interference to the material flow, ensuring the continuity and uniformity of the material flow.

[0037] In an optional embodiment, the elastic member 43 is a spring. In the actual design process, the elastic member 43 can be a spring, or a structure with an elastic deformation amount such as a rubber pad, which is fixed by compressing the elastic member 43 against the telescopic rod 42. In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the elastic member 43, a spring is used as the elastic member 43. The spring provides a simple and effective elastic support, so that the anti-blocking member 4 can adapt to the slight changes of the inner wall of the pipeline, and maintain close contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipeline 3. The use of the spring also helps to absorb the impact force generated during the flow of the material, reducing the wear and tear on the anti-blocking member 4 and the inner wall of the connecting pipeline 3. In addition, the elasticity of the spring can cause the anti-blocking member 4 to deform when it is pressed by the material, so that it can recover to its original state after the material flows, reducing the possibility of blockage by impurities. This configuration improves the anti-blocking ability of the ash conveying pipeline 1000, ensuring the normal operation of the desulfurization device. The addition of the spring also simplifies the installation and adjustment process of the anti-blocking member 4, improving the maintenance efficiency of the entire system.

[0038] In an optional embodiment, the fixed part 31 is welded to the connecting pipeline 3. Welding is a stable connection method that ensures the secure connection between the fixed part 31 and the connecting pipeline 3, ensuring that the fixed part 31 will not loosen or fall off due to the impact of the material during long-term use. The use of welding also helps to improve the sealing of the pipeline system, preventing material leakage, reducing environmental pollution and material loss. In addition, the welding method also simplifies the installation process of the connecting pipeline 3, reducing the cost of installation materials and labor. Welding also helps to improve the stability and safety of the entire ash conveying pipeline 1000 system, especially under high pressure and high wear conditions, welding provides a reliable solution.

[0039] In an optional embodiment, in order to facilitate the detachable connection of the connecting pipe 3, the first connecting flange 32 is arranged at both ends of the extending direction of the connecting pipe 3, the second connecting flange 1a is arranged at the end of the first pipe 1 and the second pipe 2 close to the connecting pipe 3, and the first connecting flange 32 and the second connecting flange 1a are abutted and fixed by bolts. The flange connection allows the pipe to be quickly assembled on the construction site, improving the construction efficiency. The flange connection fixed by the bolts also provides a reliable sealing method, ensuring that the pipe connection will not leak. Optionally, the connecting part of the first connecting flange 32 and the second connecting flange 1a is provided with a sealing element. By arranging the sealing ring at the connecting position of the connecting pipe 3, the first pipe 1 and the second pipe 2, the sealing effect is further improved, the environmental pollution caused by the leakage of the ash in the ash conveying pipe 1000 through the gap is avoided, and the cleanliness of the ash conveying pipe 1000 is ensured. The design of the flange connection also facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the connecting pipe 3, improves the maintainability and flexibility of the entire ash conveying pipe 1000 system. The use of the flange also helps to disperse the stress at the pipe connection, reduces the wear at the pipe connection, and prolongs the service life of the ash conveying pipe 1000.

[0040] The utility model also proposes a kind of desulfurization device, the desulfurization device includes ash conveying pipe 1000, and the specific structure of the ash conveying pipe 1000 refers to above-mentioned embodiment, since the present desulfurization device adopts all technical solutions of above-mentioned all embodiments, at least have all beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment, here no longer tediously elaborate one by one.

[0041] The above is only the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structural transformation made by using the utility model specification and drawing contents, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fly ash conveying pipe for a desulfurization device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a dust conveying pipe, which comprises: a first pipe; a second pipe; a connecting pipe, the two ends of the connecting pipe in the extending direction are detachably connected with the first pipe and the second pipe respectively, a blocking piece is arranged in the connecting pipe, the blocking piece is detachably connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the blocking piece is arranged in the flowing direction of the material in the connecting pipe, the blocking piece and the connecting pipe enclose a channel for the material to pass through, and the blocking piece has a blocking surface for blocking sundries in the dust conveying pipe.

2. A flue duct according to claim 1, wherein The cross-sectional shape of the blocking piece is in a cross structure or a mesh structure.

3. A flue duct according to claim 2, wherein The inner wall of the connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of fixing portions, the periphery of the blocking piece is provided with a plurality of connecting portions, one connecting portion cooperates with one fixing portion to realize the installation and fixation of the blocking piece in the connecting pipe.

4. A flue duct according to claim 3, wherein The fixing portion is provided with a clamping groove on the side facing the blocking piece, and one connecting portion is clamped in one clamping groove.

5. The ash conveying duct according to claim 3, characterized in that The blocking piece comprises a pipe body, an elastic piece and a telescopic rod, a plurality of mounting holes are formed on the side of the periphery of the pipe body close to the inner wall of the connecting pipe, one telescopic rod is arranged in one mounting hole, one elastic piece is arranged in one mounting hole and abuts against one telescopic rod, the side wall of the telescopic rod abuts against the fixing portion, and the side of the telescopic rod away from the elastic piece abuts against the inner wall of the connecting pipe.

6. A flue duct according to claim 5, wherein The elastic piece is a spring.

7. A flue duct according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterised in that, The fixing portion is welded and fixed with the connecting pipe.

8. A flue duct according to claim 7, wherein The two ends of the connecting pipe in the extending direction are provided with first connecting flanges, the first pipe and the second pipe are provided with second connecting flanges on the side close to the connecting pipe, one first connecting flange abuts against one second connecting flange and is fixed by a bolt.

9. A flue duct according to claim 8, wherein The connecting part of the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange is provided with a sealing piece.

10. A desulfurization apparatus characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a dust conveying pipe.