Drilling equipment for production and machining of spare and accessory parts
By introducing components such as chip trays, cleaning brushes, and suction fans into the drilling equipment, the problem of chip accumulation was solved, automated cleaning and collection were achieved, and processing efficiency and cleanliness were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423211420.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing drilling equipment generates debris that tends to accumulate on the worktable during processing, affecting cleanliness and potentially interfering with the processing of other processes or parts.
A device including a drilling mechanism and a component debris cleaning assembly was designed. The device utilizes a debris trough, a cleaning brush plate, a suction fan, and a trough gap adjustment assembly to achieve automatic cleaning and collection of debris.
It effectively removes debris, reduces manual cleaning time, ensures that debris does not accumulate during processing, avoids interfering with the processing of other processes or parts, and improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223572671U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of spare and accessory processing, specifically relates to a drilling equipment for spare and accessory production and processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The drilling equipment in the production and processing of spare parts is an important tool for machining hole positions on various parts, and is widely used in the fields of automobiles, aerospace, mechanical manufacturing, electronics, etc. The drilling equipment plays a crucial role in the manufacturing process, enabling high-precision hole machining and adapting to parts of different materials and shapes.
[0003] In the prior art, a hardware spare and accessory production and processing drilling equipment technical scheme is disclosed. In this scheme, a workbench is provided with a connecting block fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the workbench, a support rod fixedly installed on the surface of the top end of the connecting block, a connecting shaft jacked on the top end of the support rod, a connecting rod detachably installed on the top end of one side of the support rod, a sliding block movably sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod, a fixed shaft jacked on the surface of the sliding block, a protective box detachably installed on the surface of the bottom end of the sliding block, a motor inlaidly installed in the protective box, a lifting rod detachably installed on the surface of the bottom end of the motor, a drill bit detachably installed on the surface of the bottom end of the lifting rod, a protective cover detachably installed on the top end of the workbench, and a fixed assembly fixedly installed on the bottom end of the protective cover.
[0004] However, in actual application, the spare part to be drilled is fixed on the workbench, and the drill bit is driven by the motor to drill the spare part. A large amount of debris is generated during the drilling process and falls on the workbench. If not cleaned in time, it is easy to accumulate on the workbench, which not only affects the cleanliness of the workbench, but also may cause the debris to interfere with the processing of other processes or parts. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, a drilling equipment for spare and accessory production and processing is provided. The technical solution solves the problem of a large amount of debris generated during the drilling process and falling on the workbench, which not only affects the cleanliness of the workbench, but also may cause the debris to interfere with the processing of other processes or parts.
[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of:
[0007] The utility model provides a kind of drilling equipment for spare and accessory production and processing, including drilling mechanism and spare part chip cleaning assembly, the spare part chip cleaning assembly includes: chip groove plate, the chip groove plate is provided with several slot holes, the lower end of the chip groove plate is connected on the upper end both sides of base table by screw, the upper end both sides of the base table are equipped with mounting groove, the upper end surface of the chip groove plate is contacted with cleaning brush plate, one end of the cleaning brush plate is fixedly installed with telescopic guide column, one end of the telescopic guide column is installed with telescopic hydraulic cylinder, one end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is connected in one end of fixed plate by screw, one end of the fixed plate is connected in one end of base table by screw.
[0008] Preferably, the inside of the both sides of the base table is equipped with fixed through-hole, the inside of the fixed through-hole is fixedly installed with air suction machine, one end of the air suction machine is provided with filter plate, the filter plate is connected in the clamping groove of the upper end both sides of base table by clamping, the upper end of the base table is provided with chip leakage groove, the chip leakage groove is formed by the structure of multiple metal rods.
[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the base table is fixedly installed with fixed table, and the drilling mechanism is installed on the upper end of the base table.
[0010] Preferably, the inside of the base table is equipped with rectangular through-hole, and the inside of the rectangular through-hole is provided with collection box, and the collection box is installed with handle.
[0011] Preferably, the chip groove plate is provided with groove plate gap adjusting assembly, and the groove plate gap adjusting assembly comprises: sliding groove, which is formed in the inside of both sides of the chip groove plate.
[0012] Preferably, the inside of the sliding groove is connected with the first sliding block and the second sliding block by sliding.
[0013] Preferably, the upper end of the first sliding block and the second sliding block is connected and fixed with adjusting rod by inner hexagonal bolt.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the drilling equipment for spare and accessory production and processing has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The utility model discloses a spare part chip cleaning assembly, and in the cleaning process, the chips are effectively removed, so that the chips are prevented from accumulating on the workpiece surface or the workbench, manual cleaning time is reduced, the chips are continuously cleaned out during the machining process, the machining problem of the chips interfering with other processes or parts is avoided, the cleaning brush plate 208 is cleaned through the telescopic action of the hydraulic system, and the workpiece surface and the workbench are cleaned, so that the chips are prevented from accumulating.
[0016] (2)The utility model discloses a groove plate gap adjusting assembly, after adjusting the groove plate gap width, continue to carry out the drilling operation, according to the size and the form of the debris, the adjusted gap width can effectively guide the debris to pass through the slot hole, and simultaneously ensure that the debris does not jam or accumulate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the base stand and the debris leakage groove structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the filter plate and the air suction fan structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the spare parts debris cleaning assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the groove plate gap adjusting assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] Marked number in the drawing is: 100, drilling mechanism;101, fixed platform;102, base stand;103, rectangular through -hole;104, installation groove;105, debris leakage groove;106, clamping groove;107, fixed through -hole;200, spare parts debris cleaning assembly;201, air suction fan;202, collection box;203, handle;204, filter plate;205, telescopic hydraulic cylinder;206, fixed plate;207, telescopic guide column;208, cleaning brush plate;209, debris groove plate;300, groove plate gap adjusting assembly;301, sliding groove;302, adjusting rod;303, inner hexagonal bolt;304, first sliding block;305, second sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following description is used to disclose the utility model to enable the person skilled in the art to realize the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only as examples, and the person skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown, a kind of drilling equipment for spare part production and processing, including drilling mechanism 100 and spare part chip cleaning assembly 200, spare part chip cleaning assembly 200 includes: chip groove plate 209, chip groove plate 209 is provided with several slot holes, the lower end of chip groove plate 209 is connected on the upper end of base table 102 two sides by screw, the upper end of base table 102 two sides is equipped with installation groove 104, the upper end surface of chip groove plate 209 is contacted with cleaning brush plate 208, one end of cleaning brush plate 208 is fixedly installed with telescopic guide column 207, one end of telescopic guide column 207 is installed with telescopic hydraulic cylinder 205, one end of telescopic hydraulic cylinder 205 is connected by screw on one end of fixed plate 206, one end of fixed plate 206 is connected by screw on one end of base table 102, the inside of both sides of base table 102 is equipped with fixed through hole 107, fixed through hole 107 is fixedly installed with suction fan 201 in the inside, one end of suction fan 201 is provided with filter plate 204, filter plate 204 is connected by snap in the clamping groove 106 of the upper end of base table 102 two sides, the upper end of base table 102 is provided with chip leakage groove 105, chip leakage groove 105 is by the structure of multiple metal rods, in actual use, first when spare part is drilled or after completion, and the chip of spare part drilling will fall on chip groove plate 209, the smaller chip will fall from the slot hole of chip groove plate 209, the larger chip will remain on chip groove plate 209, by driving telescopic hydraulic cylinder 205 to drive telescopic guide column 207 to move back and forth, further drive cleaning brush plate 208 to move, and cleaning brush plate 208 moves back and forth on the surface of chip groove plate 209, the chip of spare part drilling is cleaned, falls from the slot hole of chip groove plate 209, after suction fan 201 starts, the suction force is generated and the scattered chip is sucked, and falls from the slot hole of chip groove plate 209, by filter plate 204, the chip can be blocked from passing through suction fan 201, after the cleaned chip falls into the slot hole of chip groove plate 209, and falls into chip leakage groove 105 along the slot hole, avoid the chip to be accumulated on the workbench.
[0025] By spare part chip cleaning assembly 200, in the cleaning process, the chip is effectively removed, avoids the chip to be accumulated on the workpiece surface or workbench, reduces the manual cleaning time, ensures that the chip is continuously cleaned out in the machining process, avoids leading to the machining problem of chip interference other processes or parts, cleaning brush plate 208 is cleaned by the telescopic effect of hydraulic system, and the workpiece surface and workbench are cleaned, to ensure that the chip does not accumulate.
[0026] Further, the upper end of base table 102 is fixedly installed with fixed table 101, the upper end of base table 102 is installed with drilling mechanism 100, by placing spare part fixed on fixed table 101, then by driving motor to drive drilling to rotate at high speed, spare part is drilled.
[0027] Further, the base table 102 is internally provided with a rectangular through hole 103, and the rectangular through hole 103 is internally provided with a collection box 202, one end of the collection box 202 is provided with a handle 203, through the drilling debris of the parts, the cleaned debris falls into the slot hole of the debris groove plate 209, and then falls into the debris leakage groove 105, and further falls into the collection box 202.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 4-5 As shown in the figure, the debris groove plate 209 is provided with a groove plate gap adjusting assembly 300, and the groove plate gap adjusting assembly 300 comprises: a sliding groove 301, the sliding groove 301 is internally provided on both sides of the debris groove plate 209, the first sliding block 304 and the second sliding block 305 are internally connected through sliding in the sliding groove 301, the upper end of the first sliding block 304 and the second sliding block 305 is connected and fixed with the adjusting rod 302 through the internal hexagonal bolt 303, in actual use, the sliding groove 301 is located on both sides of the debris groove plate 209, which provides sliding space for the first sliding block 304 and the second sliding block 305, the design of the sliding groove 301 enables the sliding blocks to move freely inside, adjusting the gap width of the groove plate, the first sliding block 304 and the second sliding block 305 are connected through sliding in the sliding groove 301. The sliding block can move along the track in the groove, so as to adjust the gap width of the debris groove plate 209, adjusting their positions can control the size of the gap on the debris groove plate 209, through the adjusting rod 302, the operator can conveniently adjust the positions of the sliding blocks on both sides, so that the size of the groove plate gap is effectively controlled.
[0029] Through the groove plate gap adjusting assembly 300, after adjusting the groove plate gap width, the drilling operation is continued. According to the size and morphology of the debris, the adjusted gap width can effectively guide the debris to pass through the slot hole, while ensuring that the debris will not be stuck or accumulated.
[0030] The working principle and use process of the device are as follows: the parts are placed and fixed on the fixing table 101, then the driving motor drives the drilling to rotate at high speed, the parts are drilled, first, when the parts are drilled or finished, and the drillings of the parts fall on the chip groove plate 209, the finer chips fall from the groove holes of the chip groove plate 209, and the larger chips remain on the chip groove plate 209, the driving telescopic hydraulic cylinder 205 drives the telescopic guide column 207 to move back and forth, further drives the cleaning brush plate 208 to move, and the cleaning brush plate 208 moves back and forth on the surface of the chip groove plate 209, the drillings of the parts are cleaned and fall from the groove holes of the chip groove plate 209, then the air suction machine 201 starts to generate suction force to suck the scattered drillings, and the drillings fall from the groove holes of the chip groove plate 209, the filter plate 204 can block the drillings from passing through the air suction machine 201, then the cleaned drillings fall into the groove holes of the chip groove plate 209 and drop into the chip leakage groove 105 along the groove holes, so that the drillings are prevented from accumulating on the workbench and further falling into the collecting box 202, the sliding grooves 301 are located on the two sides of the chip groove plate 209, which provide sliding space for the first sliding block 304 and the second sliding block 305, the design of the sliding grooves 301 enables the sliding blocks to move freely inside, adjust the gap width of the groove plate, the first sliding block 304 and the second sliding block 305 are connected in the sliding grooves 301 through sliding connection. The sliding blocks can move along the tracks in the grooves, so as to adjust the gap width of the chip groove plate 209, adjusting the positions of the sliding blocks can control the size of the gap on the chip groove plate 209, through the adjusting rod 302, the operator can conveniently adjust the positions of the sliding blocks on the two sides, so that the size of the gap of the groove plate is effectively controlled.
[0031] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only the principles of the utility model, and the utility model can have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drilling device for manufacturing and processing spare parts, comprising a drilling mechanism (100) and a parts debris cleaning assembly (200), characterized in that: The component debris cleaning assembly (200) includes: a debris groove plate (209), which has a plurality of slots. The lower end of the debris groove plate (209) is connected to both sides of the upper end of the base platform (102) by screws. The upper end of the base platform (102) has mounting slots (104) on both sides. The upper surface of the debris groove plate (209) is in contact with a cleaning brush plate (208). One end of the cleaning brush plate (208) is fixedly installed with a telescopic guide post (207). One end of the telescopic guide post (207) is installed with a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (205). One end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (205) is connected to one end of a fixing plate (206) by screws. One end of the fixing plate (206) is connected to one end of the base platform (102) by screws.
2. The drilling equipment for manufacturing and processing spare parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base platform (102) has fixed through holes (107) on both sides. A suction fan (201) is fixedly installed inside the fixed through holes (107). A filter plate (204) is provided at one end of the suction fan (201). The filter plate (204) is connected to the slots (106) on both sides of the upper end of the base platform (102) by snap-fit. A debris drain (105) is provided at the upper end of the base platform (102). The debris drain (105) is a structure composed of multiple metal rods.
3. The drilling equipment for manufacturing and processing spare parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing platform (101) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base platform (102), and a drilling mechanism (100) is installed on the upper end of the base platform (102).
4. The drilling equipment for manufacturing and processing spare parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (102) has a rectangular through hole (103) inside, and a collection box (202) is installed inside the rectangular through hole (103). A handle (203) is installed at one end of the collection box (202).
5. The drilling equipment for manufacturing and processing spare parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The debris trough plate (209) is provided with a trough plate gap adjustment component (300), which includes a sliding groove (301) and the sliding groove (301) is formed inside both sides of the debris trough plate (209).
6. The drilling equipment for manufacturing and processing spare parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding groove (301) is slidably connected to a first sliding block (304) and a second sliding block (305).
7. The drilling equipment for manufacturing and processing spare parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper ends of the first sliding block (304) and the second sliding block (305) are connected and fixed to the adjusting rod (302) by internal hex bolts (303).