Oil residue separation scraper

By introducing a coarse filter screen, a fine filter screen, and a sponge filter layer into the oil-sludge separation scraper, the problem of clogging of the oil-sludge separation holes is solved, achieving efficient separation of oil sludge and grease and simplifying cleaning, thus improving the convenience of the equipment and the cleanliness of the grease.

CN223576428UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21XILIN GOL LEAGUE HONGJINGYUAN OIL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423036308.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing oil-sludge separation scraper machines are prone to clogging in the separation holes, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning, which affects conveying efficiency and grease cleanliness.

Method used

An oil-sludge separation scraper machine was designed, which adopts a coarse and fine filter screen structure combined with a sponge filter layer to achieve automatic separation of oil sludge and grease and simplify cleaning, avoid clogging, and improve convenience and cleanliness.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient separation of oil residue and grease, simplifies the cleaning process, improves the ease of equipment maintenance and the cleanliness of grease, and reduces operating costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil residue separation scrapper which comprises a box body, a chain conveyor, scrapers and a supporting plate, the chain conveyor is installed on the inner upper portion of the box body, the scrapers are installed on the chain conveyor, the scrapers are distributed at intervals, the bottoms of the scrapers abut against the top face of the supporting plate, and the supporting plate abuts against the bottom face of the box body. The box body is divided into an upper part and a lower part by the supporting plate, the upper part is a conveying unit, the lower part is an oil receiving unit, an oil pumping pipe is installed at the bottom of the left side of the box body and connected with an external pump body, an installation opening is formed in the top face of the supporting plate, and a coarse filter screen is installed on the top face of the installation opening. The utility model provides an oil residue separation scraper machine which solves the problems that as separation holes are directly formed in a separation supporting plate of an existing device, when oil residues make contact with the scraper machine for conveying, part of the oil residues can be clamped into the separation holes, blockage is easily caused, the oil residues need to be manually removed one by one in the later period, and time and labor are wasted.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to oil residue processing technical field especially relates to oil residue separation scraper. BACKGROUND

[0002] The oil residue after the oil extraction of vegetable oil is usually called oil meal or cake meal, which is the solid residue left after the oil extraction of plant seeds (such as soybeans, peanuts, rapeseed, etc.), and the oil meal contains rich protein, fat, crude fiber, minerals and various vitamins, for example, the soybean meal contains 30%-40% of protein, and its nutritional value is close to that of bean meal, the oil meal is a high-quality organic fertilizer, which can supplement the nitrogen element in the soil and promote plant growth, and it is usually mixed with farm soil fertilizer before application to improve the fertilizer efficiency and prevent the root burning phenomenon, and the oil meal can also be used as feed, especially for livestock and aquatic animals, which provides a rich source of nutrients, in summary, the oil residue after the oil extraction of vegetable oil is a valuable resource with wide application and important economic value, and when the oil residue after the oil extraction is processed, the oil residue needs to be transported out of the oil extraction working area, and the oil residue is transported by the scraper.

[0003] In the utility model with the patent announcement number CN217163483U, the separation hole 15 is arranged on the separation support plate 3, the front and rear sides of the separation support plate 3 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oil residue conveying groove 2, the separation support plate 3 can support the residue scraping plate 7, the residue scraping plate 7 can move along the separation support plate 3, the oil residue conveying operation is realized, the separation hole 15 and the filter hole 19 are arranged to separate and process the oil in the oil residue during the movement of the oil residue, this mode can separate the oil residue and the oil, but there are the following problems: the separation hole is directly arranged on the separation support plate, part of the oil residue can be stuck in the separation hole when the oil residue contacts and is transported by the scraper, which can easily cause blockage, and the oil residue needs to be manually removed one by one during the later cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide the oil residue separation scraper to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the above problems, the oil residue separation scraper is provided to overcome the defects of the prior art, the separation hole is directly arranged on the separation support plate, part of the oil residue can be stuck in the separation hole when the oil residue contacts and is transported by the scraper, which can easily cause blockage, and the oil residue needs to be manually removed one by one during the later cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The oil residue separation scraper comprises a box body, a chain conveyor, a scraper and a support plate.

[0008] The inner upper portion of the box is provided with a chain conveyor, the chain conveyor is provided with scrapers, the scrapers are arranged in multiple groups at intervals, the bottom of the scraper abuts against the top surface of the supporting plate, the supporting plate divides the box into upper and lower portions, wherein the upper portion is a conveying unit, and the lower portion is an oil collecting unit, the left bottom of the box is provided with an oil pumping pipe, the oil pumping pipe is connected with an external pump body, the top surface of the supporting plate is provided with mounting ports, the top surface of the mounting port is provided with a coarse filter screen, and the coarse filter screen is connected with the mounting port through bolts.

[0009] In one embodiment, the mounting ports and the coarse filter screens are arranged in multiple groups in a rectangular array, the bottom surface of the supporting plate is provided with fine filter screens, the fine filter screens are in U-shaped structures as a whole, the fine filter screens are arranged in multiple groups at intervals, and a single fine filter screen is arranged at the bottom of a single row of mounting ports and coarse filter screens.

[0010] In one embodiment, the right bottom of the box is provided with a partition plate, a space is left between the partition plate and the right wall surface of the box, and a filter groove is formed in the bottom of the partition plate.

[0011] In one embodiment, the inner side surface of the oil collecting unit of the box is provided with an isolation plate, a space is left between the isolation plate and the lateral cleaning door of the box, the inner bottom surface of the box is provided with filter layers, the filter layers are arranged in multiple groups at intervals, and the top surface of the filter layer is arranged in an opposite manner to the bottom surface of the fine filter screen.

[0012] In one embodiment, the main body of the filter layer is a sponge, the two sides of the filter layer are slope surfaces, the outer side of the slope surface is provided with a discharge port, and a plurality of discharge ports are arranged at intervals.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] (1), the utility model discloses a scraper and chain conveyor are transported to the oil residue on the top surface of the supporting plate, and the oil in the oil residue flows to the lower portion from the coarse filter screen, the oil residue is blocked by the coarse filter screen, and the hole is cleaned manually one by one, and when cleaning, the coarse filter screen can be directly disassembled and cleaned, so that the convenience of maintenance is improved, and too much oil residue is prevented from entering the oil collecting unit along with the oil, through the arrangement of the fine filter screen, after the oil is filtered through the coarse filter screen, the oil enters the fine filter screen, and the fine filter screen blocks most of the small oil residue and impurities inside, so that the cleanliness of the oil is further improved.

[0015] (2), the utility model discloses a structure characteristic through filter layer, when to oil grease collection, the sponge structure of filter layer can block small oil residue and make it adhere, and oil grease can inhale the porous structure space of filter layer, when needing cleaning, through manual opening the cleaning door of box, makes the isolation board form the blocking position of oil collection unit, manual handheld tool extrudes filter layer, and oil grease is discharged from both sides of the discharge port, and the structure of filter layer can also reduce the use cost, and the sponge still has the space of secondary use after washing, further improve the practicability of overall device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure inside view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the detail view after splitting of the utility model support plate internal structure;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the bottom box detail view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the filter layer detail view of the utility model.

[0020] Among them, the name corresponding to the reference sign is: box 1, oil extraction pipe 11, chain conveyor 2, scraper 3, support plate 4, mounting port 41, coarse filter screen 42, fine filter screen 43, isolation plate 5, baffle 6, filter layer 7, slope 71, discharge port 72. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples, and the mode of the utility model includes but is not limited to the following examples.

[0022] As Figures 1-2 Shown, the utility model provides oil residue separation scraper machine, including: box 1, chain conveyor 2, scraper 3, support plate 4;

[0023] As Figures 1-2As shown, the inner upper part of the box 1 is provided with a chain conveyor 2, the chain conveyor 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of scrapers 3 arranged at intervals, the bottom of the scraper 3 abuts with the top surface of the supporting plate 4, the supporting plate 4 divides the box 1 into upper and lower two parts, wherein the upper part is a conveying unit, and the lower part is an oil collecting unit, the left bottom of the box 1 is provided with an oil pumping pipe 11, the oil pumping pipe 11 is connected with an external pump body, the top surface of the supporting plate 4 is provided with a mounting port 41, the top surface of the mounting port 41 is provided with a coarse filter screen 42, and the coarse filter screen 42 is connected with the mounting port 41 through bolt mounting. In work, the scraper 3 and the chain conveyor 2 convey the oil residue on the top surface of the supporting plate 4, and the oil in the oil residue flows downward from the coarse filter screen 42, and the oil residue is blocked by the coarse filter screen 42, so that the holes are cleaned one by one without manual operation. At the same time, during cleaning, the coarse filter screen 42 can be directly disassembled and cleaned, which improves the convenience of maintenance and maintenance, and avoids too much oil residue entering the oil collecting unit along with the oil.

[0024] Preferably, in one embodiment, as Figures 1-2 shown, the mounting port 41 and the coarse filter screen 42 are arranged in multiple groups in a rectangular array, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 4 is provided with a fine filter screen 43, the fine filter screen 43 is in a whole U-shaped structure, and a plurality of groups of fine filter screens 43 are arranged at intervals. A single fine filter screen 43 covers the bottom of a single row of mounting ports 41 and coarse filter screens 42. Through the arrangement of the fine filter screen 43, after the oil passes through the coarse filter screen 42 for filtration, it enters the fine filter screen 43. The fine filter screen 43 blocks most of the small oil residue impurities inside, further improving the cleanliness of the oil.

[0025] Preferably, in one embodiment, as Figures 1-3 shown, the right bottom of the box 1 is provided with a partition plate 6, the partition plate 6 is spaced apart from the right side wall of the box 1, and the bottom of the partition plate 6 is provided with a filter groove. In work, the chain conveyor 2 cooperates with the scraper 3 to convey the oil residue, and when passing through the extension side inflection point of the chain conveyor 2, the oil residue is conveyed to the temporary placement area between the partition plate 6 and the right side wall of the box 1. The filter groove in the partition plate 6 can further guide the oil accumulated when the oil residue is placed into the oil collecting unit.

[0026] Preferably, in one embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 shown, the inner side of the oil collecting unit of the box 1 is provided with a partition plate 5, the partition plate 5 is spaced apart from the lateral cleaning door of the box 1, the inner bottom of the box 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of filter layers 7, and the top surface of the filter layer 7 is arranged in an upper and lower relationship with the bottom surface of the fine filter screen 43.

[0027] Preferably, in one embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, the main body of the filter layer 7 is a sponge, both sides of the filter layer 7 are slope surfaces 71, the outer side of the slope surface 71 is provided with a discharge port 72, a plurality of discharge ports 72 are spaced apart, in work, through the structural characteristics of the filter layer 7, when collecting oil, the sponge structure of the filter layer 7 can block and adhere small oil residues, and oil can be sucked into the porous structure space of the filter layer 7, when cleaning is needed, the cleaning door of the box body 1 is opened manually, the isolation plate 5 is blocked and positioned to the oil collecting unit, a manual tool is used to press the filter layer 7, oil is discharged from the discharge ports 72 on both sides, the structural arrangement of the filter layer 7 can also reduce the use cost, and the sponge still has the space for secondary use after cleaning, and the practicability of the overall device is further improved.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0029] In work, the scraper 3 and the chain conveyor 2 convey the oil residues on the top surface of the supporting plate 4, the oil in the oil residues flows downward from the coarse filter screen 42, the oil residues are blocked by the coarse filter screen 42, and it is not necessary to clean the holes one by one manually, and when cleaning, the coarse filter screen 42 can be directly disassembled and cleaned, the convenience of maintenance is improved, and too much oil residue is prevented from entering the oil collecting unit along with the oil, through the arrangement of the fine filter screen 43, after the oil passes through the coarse filter screen 42 and is filtered, the oil enters the fine filter screen 43, the fine filter screen 43 blocks most of the small oil residues and impurities inside, and the cleanliness of the oil is further improved, through the structural characteristics of the filter layer 7, when collecting oil, the sponge structure of the filter layer 7 can block and adhere small oil residues, and oil can be sucked into the porous structure space of the filter layer 7, when cleaning is needed, the cleaning door of the box body 1 is opened manually, the isolation plate 5 is blocked and positioned to the oil collecting unit, a manual tool is used to press the filter layer 7, oil is discharged from the discharge ports 72 on both sides, the structural arrangement of the filter layer 7 can also reduce the use cost, and the sponge still has the space for secondary use after cleaning, and the practicability of the overall device is further improved.

[0030] The above embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model, as long as the technical problems solved are consistent with the utility model in the main design idea and spirit of the utility model, and the utility model is consistent, and the utility model is consistent. The protection scope should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An oil skimming flight bar machine characterized by, Include: Box, chain conveyor, scraper, support plate; The inner upper part of the box is provided with a chain conveyor, the chain conveyor is provided with a scraper, the scraper is arranged in multiple groups, the bottom of the scraper is in abutment with the top surface of the support plate, the support plate divides the box into two parts, the upper part is a conveying unit, and the lower part is an oil collecting unit, the left bottom of the box is provided with an oil pumping pipe, the oil pumping pipe is connected with an external pump body, the top surface of the support plate is provided with a mounting port, the top surface of the mounting port is provided with a coarse filter screen, and the coarse filter screen and the mounting port are connected through bolts.

2. The oil skimming flight bar machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The mounting port and the coarse filter screen are arranged in multiple groups in a rectangular array, the bottom surface of the support plate is provided with a fine filter screen, the fine filter screen is in a U-shaped structure as a whole, the fine filter screen is arranged in multiple groups at intervals, and a single fine filter screen cover is arranged at the bottom of a single row of mounting ports and coarse filter screens.

3. The oil skimming flight bar machine of claim 1, wherein, The right bottom of the box is provided with a partition plate, a space is left between the partition plate and the right wall surface of the box, and a filter groove is formed in the bottom of the partition plate.

4. The oil skimming flight bar machine of claim 1, wherein, The inner side surface of the oil collecting unit of the box is provided with an isolation plate, a space is left between the isolation plate and the lateral cleaning door of the box, the inner bottom surface of the box is provided with a filter layer, the filter layer is arranged in multiple groups at intervals, and the top surface of the filter layer is arranged in an opposite manner to the bottom surface of the fine filter screen.

5. The oil skimming flight bar machine of claim 4, wherein, The main body of the filter layer is a sponge, the two sides of the filter layer are slope surfaces, the outer side of the slope surface is provided with a discharge port, and multiple discharge ports are arranged at intervals.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Oil residue separation scraper

    CN217163483U