Anti-caking raw material preheating treatment device based on carbonyl method

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-caking raw material preheating treatment device based on a carbonyl method, which relates to the technical field of carbonyl method raw material preheating and comprises an electric heating furnace, one side of the electric heating furnace is connected with a pushing trolley, one side of the top of the pushing trolley is connected with a deflection block, one side of the deflection block is connected with a vertical rod, and the middle of the vertical rod is connected with a separation assembly. The separation assemblies and the vertical rods slide in a staggered mode. According to the metal raw material laying device, through matched sliding of the partition assembly arranged in the device and the vertical rod, a proper partition space can be flexibly adjusted, metal raw materials can be conveniently laid and placed, and human eyes do not need to observe and arrange the metal raw materials. The problems that when carbonyl method metal raw materials are preheated, due to the fact that the size is small and the amount is large, manual laying and placing are not likely to be carried out, it is guaranteed that the metal raw materials do not make contact, and the laying and placing process is too tedious and troublesome are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to carbonyl method raw material preheating technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of based on carbonyl method anti-caking raw material preheating treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Carbonyl method is a process for refining metal and other raw materials, wherein in the process of carbonyl method, metal raw materials are preheated first to maintain a certain activity to facilitate the reaction with carbon monoxide in the carbonyl method.

[0003] The existing preheating is carried out by using an electric heating furnace. When placing the metal raw materials on the push trolley of the electric heating furnace, it is necessary to lay them manually to prevent the metal raw materials from sticking together and fusing and caking. However, when the metal raw materials are small and numerous, it is easy to make errors through manual observation and arrangement, which requires multiple position adjustments to prevent contact, making the laying process very troublesome and cumbersome. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of based on carbonyl method anti-caking raw material preheating treatment device, solve carbonyl method metal raw materials when preheating, because of small volume and large quantity, it is not easy to lay and place manually to ensure that no contact occurs, so that the laying process is too cumbersome and troublesome.

[0005] The utility model realizes the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of based on carbonyl method anti-caking raw material preheating treatment device, including electric heating furnace, the side of electric heating furnace is connected with push trolley, the top side of push trolley is connected with deflection block, the side of deflection block is connected with vertical rod, the middle part of vertical rod is connected with separation assembly, and separation assembly and vertical rod staggered sliding.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the deflection block is connected to the top side of the push trolley through a hinge shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the vertical rod further includes a through opening, which is provided at the bottom of the vertical rod.

[0009] Preferably, the separation assembly includes a horizontal rod, a sliding shaft, a sliding groove, and a staggered sliding block. The horizontal rod is provided on one side of the deflection block, the sliding shaft is provided at one end of the horizontal rod, the sliding groove is provided at the top of the horizontal rod, and the staggered sliding block is provided in the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, the horizontal rod is connected to the sliding groove on one side of the deflection block through a sliding shaft at one end. The end of the horizontal rod provided with the sliding shaft is arranged to pass through the through opening.

[0011] Preferably, the horizontal rods and vertical rods are arranged in a plurality of superimposed rows.

[0012] Preferably, the intersections of the horizontal rods and vertical rods are connected by staggered sliding blocks.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the vertical rod is provided with a sliding groove matched with the top of the staggered sliding block.

[0014] The technical scheme of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The device is provided with a separation assembly and a vertical rod, which can be flexibly adjusted to a suitable separation space to facilitate the laying and placement of metal raw materials without the need for visual observation and arrangement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments, it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope, for the ordinary skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other related drawings according to these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model pusher trolley;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the partial side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model pusher trolley;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the utility model;

[0021] Figure: electric heating furnace 1, pusher trolley 2, deflection block 201, vertical rod 202, through opening 2021, horizontal rod 203, sliding shaft 2031, sliding groove 2032, staggered sliding block 204. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] The following is combined Figures 1 to 4 This utility model will be described in detail.

[0024] A carbonyl-based anti-caking raw material preheating treatment device includes an electric furnace 1, a pusher trolley 2 connected to one side of the electric furnace 1, a deflector block 201 connected to the top side of the pusher trolley 2, a vertical rod 202 connected to one side of the deflector block 201, and a separator component connected to the middle of the vertical rod 202. The separator component and the vertical rod 202 slide alternately.

[0025] First, the raw material metal to be prepared by the carbonyl method is placed on the pusher trolley 2, and then the pusher trolley 2 is pushed into the electric furnace 1. The electric furnace 1 is used to preheat the raw material metal on the pusher trolley 2 so that the raw material metal can reach a certain level of activity, which is conducive to the reaction with carbon monoxide in the carbonyl method process.

[0026] Furthermore, the bottom of the deflection block 201 is connected to the top side of the push trolley 2 via a hinge shaft. The vertical rod 202 also includes a through opening 2021, which is located at the bottom of the vertical rod 202. The separating assembly includes a horizontal rod 203, a sliding shaft 2031, a slide groove 2032, and staggered sliders 204. The horizontal rod 203 is located on one side of the deflection block 201, the sliding shaft 2031 is located at one end of the horizontal rod 203, the slide groove 2032 is located at the top of the horizontal rod 203, and the staggered sliders 204... Block 204 is set in the slide groove 2032. The horizontal rod 203 is connected to the slide groove on one side of the deflection block 201 through a sliding shaft 2031 at one end. The horizontal rod 203 is set with one end of the sliding shaft 2031 passing through the through opening 2021. Several horizontal rods 203 and vertical rods 202 are arranged together in an overlapping manner. The intersections of several horizontal rods 203 and vertical rods 202 are connected by staggered sliders 204. The bottom of the vertical rod 202 is provided with a slide groove that mates with the top of the staggered sliders 204.

[0027] And before the metal raw materials are placed on the pushing trolley 2, the individual in the overlap of the vertical rods 202 and the horizontal rods 203 will be pulled apart from the whole overlap by pulling the force on the overlap together, and the pulling of the vertical rods 202 will be matched by the staggered sliding blocks 204 through the bottom sliding groove, so that the vertical rods 202 will drive the staggered sliding blocks 204 to displace along the sliding groove 2032 on the top of the horizontal rods 203, and then the pulling of the horizontal rods 203 will make the sliding shaft 2031 on one end displace along the sliding groove on one side of the deflection block 201, and also drive the top staggered sliding block 204 to move along the sliding groove on the bottom of the vertical rods 202, so that the vertical rods 202 and the horizontal rods 203 can displace staggered, and several vertical rods 202 and horizontal rods 203 overlapped together can be adjusted flexibly, and arranged staggered to form different sizes of partition spaces, so that they can be used to place metal raw materials, and the separate placement of the metal raw materials is more convenient and fast, and the human eye is not needed to observe and arrange to avoid the metal raw materials from being stacked and contacted together, which causes fusion and clumping during preheating.

[0028] At the same time, after the preheating is completed, the deflection block 201 can be forced to deflect through the bottom hinge shaft, and because the deflection block 201 is limited to slide on one side of the horizontal rods 203, it will drive the horizontal rods 203 to deflect, and because the horizontal rods 203 pass through the through opening 2021, and are connected with the vertical rods 202 through the staggered sliding blocks 204, it will drive the horizontal rods 203 and the vertical rods 202 to arrange together, so that the metal raw materials placed in the partition space can be directly pulled out from the pushing trolley 2 for discharging.

[0029] The following is the specific process of the embodiment of the utility model, first, the raw material metal which needs to be prepared by carbonyl method is placed on the pushing trolley 2, then the pushing trolley 2 is pushed to move into the electric furnace 1, the preheating of the metal raw material on the pushing trolley 2 is completed through the electric furnace 1, so that the metal raw material can reach a certain activity, thereby facilitating the reaction with carbon monoxide in the carbonyl process, and before the metal raw material is placed on the pushing trolley 2, the individual in the overlap of the vertical rod 202 and the horizontal rod 203 is separated from the whole in the overlap by force pulling, the pulling of the vertical rod 202 is matched with the staggered sliding block 204 through the bottom sliding groove, so that the vertical rod 202 drives the staggered sliding block 204 to displace along the sliding groove 2032 at the top of the horizontal rod 203, then the pulling of the horizontal rod 203 drives the sliding shaft 2031 at one end to displace along the sliding groove at one side of the deflection block 201, and also drives the staggered sliding block 204 at the top to move along the sliding groove at the bottom of the vertical rod 202, so that the vertical rod 202 and the horizontal rod 203 can displace staggeredly, and the several vertical rods 202 and horizontal rods 203 overlapped together can be adjusted flexibly, and are arranged staggeredly to form different sizes of separation spaces, so that the metal raw material can be placed, and the separate placement of the metal raw material is more convenient and fast, and the metal raw material does not need to be observed and arranged by the human eye to avoid the metal raw material from being stacked and contacted together, resulting in fusion and caking during preheating, and after the preheating is completed, the deflection block 201 can be forced to deflect through the bottom hinge shaft, because the deflection block 201 is limited to slide with the horizontal rod 203 on one side, so that the horizontal rod 203 is deflected, and because the horizontal rod 203 passes through the through opening 2021 and is connected with the vertical rod 202 through the staggered sliding block 204, so that the horizontal rod 203 and the vertical rod 202 are arranged together, so that the metal raw material placed in the separation space can be directly pulled out from the pushing trolley 2.

[0030] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, for those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A preheating treatment device for raw materials based on carbonyl method to prevent agglomeration, comprising an electric furnace (1), wherein a pusher trolley (2) is connected to one side of the electric furnace (1), characterized in that, A deflector block (201) is connected to one side of the top of the pusher trolley (2), and a vertical rod (202) is connected to one side of the deflector block (201). A separator component is connected to the middle of the vertical rod (202), and the separator component slides alternately with the vertical rod (202).

2. The carbonyl-based anti-caking raw material preheating treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the deflection block (201) is connected to the top side of the pusher trolley (2) via a hinge shaft.

3. The carbonyl-based anti-caking raw material preheating treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical rod (202) also includes a through opening (2021), which is located at the bottom of the vertical rod (202).

4. The carbonyl-based anti-caking raw material preheating treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separating assembly includes a transverse rod (203), a sliding shaft (2031), a groove (2032), and staggered sliders (204). The transverse rod (203) is disposed on one side of the deflection block (201), the sliding shaft (2031) is disposed at one end of the transverse rod (203), the groove (2032) is disposed at the top of the transverse rod (203), and the staggered sliders (204) are disposed in the groove (2032).

5. The carbonyl-based anti-caking raw material preheating treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transverse rod (203) is connected to the sliding groove on one side of the deflection block (201) via a sliding shaft (2031) at one end. The transverse rod (203) is configured such that one end of the sliding shaft (2031) passes through the through opening (2021).

6. The carbonyl-based anti-caking raw material preheating treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both the horizontal rod (203) and the vertical rod (202) are arranged in a series of overlapping sections.

7. The carbonyl-based anti-caking raw material preheating treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The intersections of several of the horizontal bars (203) and vertical bars (202) are connected by intersecting sliders (204).

8. The carbonyl-based anti-caking raw material preheating treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the vertical rod (202) is provided with a groove that mates with the top of the staggered slider (204).

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