Medicine quality detection sampling device
By designing a drug quality testing sampling device with a detachable clamping block combination structure, a foldable sampling rack, and a rotating, folding, and translating mechanism, the problem of existing equipment being unable to be conveniently carried and adaptable to different drug bottle diameters has been solved. This enables convenient on-site sampling and efficient and stable sampling, reducing the risk of drug contamination.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423085840.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing drug quality testing sampling equipment is not portable and is difficult to adapt to drug bottles of different diameters, posing risks of drug contamination and insufficient testing.
A drug quality testing sampling device was designed, which adopts a detachable clamping block combination structure, a foldable sampling rack, a rotatable and foldable translation mechanism and a sampling titration device, so as to achieve quick folding and assembly, easy to carry, and can adapt to drug bottles of different diameters. The addition of a storage box structure improves sampling efficiency.
This device enables convenient portability and on-site sampling for drug quality testing, reduces the risk of drug contamination, improves sampling efficiency and stability, adapts to the rapid positioning and fixation of drug bottles of different sizes, and enhances the stability of the sampling process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223581482U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine quality detection, specifically, especially relate to a medicine quality detection sampling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The medicine quality detection refers to the quality control activity that the medicine is identified, the content is determined and the purity requirement and the safety inspection are carried out, and the result is compared with the prescribed quality standard, and finally judges whether the measured medicine meets the quality standard. Among them, the medicine quality detection sampling device as the key tool for ensuring the accuracy and reliability of medicine quality detection, whether it can sample quickly, stably and accurately is very important for the subsequent medicine quality detection steps. The existing medicine quality detection sampling equipment is often fixedly arranged at the detection place such as laboratory, is inconvenient for detection personnel to carry and sample quickly at the medicine storage site, and needs to transfer the medicine from the medicine bottle to the standard container before sampling detection, which increases the risk of contaminating the medicine during the transfer process.
[0003] The Chinese patent with the authorized announcement number "CN218121495U" discloses a medicine sampling device for pharmaceutical quality detection, which comprises a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a lifting structure and a sliding connection. The lifting structure comprises a fixed column and a movable column. The bottom end of the movable column is sleeved in the fixed column. A sliding groove is formed in the side surface of the fixed column. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bottom end of the movable column. The sliding block and the sliding groove are in sliding connection. A threaded cavity is formed in the bottom end of the movable column. A screw rod is arranged in the fixed column. The top end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded cavity. The bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the first bottom plate through a bearing. A third motor is arranged in the first bottom plate. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod. The sliding connection comprises a top plate and a sliding seat. A sliding rail is formed in the top end of the top plate. The sliding seat is in sliding connection with the sliding rail. A tooth groove is formed in the inner side wall of the sliding rail. A side plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the side plate. A gear is sleeved on the output end of the second motor. The gear is in meshing connection with the tooth groove. A pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding seat. A connecting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding seat. The output end of the pneumatic cylinder penetrates through the bottom end of the connecting plate and is fixedly connected with a piston plate.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned patent solves the problems of sampling different bottled medicines into the detection bottle and automatic sampling, the placing grooves formed in the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are fixed in diameter, which cannot adapt to different medicine sizes, cannot fix the medicine bottle and the detection bottle, and there is a risk of spilling and contaminating the medicine. Moreover, due to the structural limitation, the number of detection bottle placing grooves is small, and only a small amount of sample detection projects can be carried out at a time, so the medicine quality detection is not comprehensive and convenient.
[0005] In view of the above technical problems, the present application provides a solution. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model wants to solve the technical problem: overcome the prior art's insufficient, provide a medicine quality detection sampling device, its utilize self structure, realize sampling device overall structure's quick folding and assembly, convenient to carry, the direct sampling and detection of convenient detection personnel on the spot, and can adapt to different diameter packing's medicine bottle, increase equipment sampling process's stability simultaneously, increase storage box structure, thereby improve the sampling efficiency of sampling device as a whole.
[0007] The medicine quality detection sampling device, including the bottom disc of rectangle, the front of bottom disc top surface is equipped with the round turntable groove, the side wall of turntable groove is evenly equipped with four ladder shapes square holes on the same circumference, the inside of turntable groove is installed with the rotating device including turntable, turntable is evenly equipped with four guide grooves that are deviated to the direction of turntable center, and each guide groove is connected with the round column of clamp block combination structure and is slid, each round column is vertically through turntable and is slid in the corresponding square hole of bottom through the square column of horizontal arrangement, the end of square column away from round column is equipped with the limit stop, the limit stop is connected with the bottom of square hole through compression spring, the top of each round column is installed with the clamp block, the turntable is equipped with the lever hole, the turntable is vertically installed with the lever above lever hole, the left side of bottom disc is installed with the translation mechanism of rotatable folding, the translation mechanism is installed with the sampling titration device of vertical rotation above bottom disc.
[0008] Preferably, the rear of the top surface of the bottom disc is provided with a rectangular sampling groove, the sampling rack including a movable plate is installed in the sampling groove, four bottom corners of the bottom of the sampling groove are respectively provided with a lower shaft seat, each lower shaft seat is sequentially connected with the upper shaft seat provided at the bottom of the movable plate through a lower folding rod and an upper folding rod, and two lower folding rods corresponding in front and back are symmetrically installed, the upper shaft seat corresponds in position to the lower shaft seat, the lower folding rod includes two symmetrically arranged side plates, the distance between the two side plates corresponds to the width of the upper folding rod, the outer sides of the bottom of the two side plates are respectively connected with the lower shaft seat through a lower hinge shaft, and the inner sides of the top are connected through an upper hinge shaft, the side plates close to the bottom of the sampling groove are connected with a limiting plate, the upper folding rod is provided with a movable notch corresponding to the upper hinge shaft at the lower part, the bottom of the sampling groove is provided with a supporting table, and the top surface of the supporting table and the movable plate are respectively provided with a pipe groove and a pipe hole corresponding.
[0009] Preferably, the translation mechanism includes a translation device, a lifting device and a horizontal moving device connected in sequence, the translation device includes a motor one installed on the left side of the bottom disc, the motor one is connected with a lead screw one parallel to the left side of the bottom disc and arranged horizontally, a guide rail one parallel to the lead screw one is installed on the left side of the bottom disc, a sliding block one is slidably installed on the lead screw one and the guide rail one, the motor seat of the lifting device is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding block one away from the left side of the bottom disc, and a positioning thread hole is formed on the other end of the sliding block one away from the motor one, the motor seat is provided with a butterfly bolt at a position corresponding to the positioning thread hole.
[0010] Preferably, the motor seat is vertically installed with motor two away from the side of the sliding block one, the motor seat is vertically and parallel installed with lead screw two and guide rail two above, the lead screw two is connected with the motor two, the lead screw two and the guide rail two are jointly and slidingly installed with sliding block two, the motor three of the horizontal moving device is installed on the left side of the sliding block two, the lead screw three and the guide rail three are horizontally and parallel installed on the right side of the sliding block two, the lead screw three is connected with the motor three, the lead screw three and the guide rail three are jointly and slidingly installed with sliding block three, the rotating shaft is arranged at the center position of the side of the sliding block three away from the guide rail three, the clamping holes are symmetrically opened on the rotating shaft, and the limiting balls are installed in each clamping hole and connected with the bottom of the clamping hole through the spring.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping block comprises an arc-shaped rear clamping block, a front clamping block made of rubber material with particle protrusions is connected to the side of the rear clamping block close to the center of the rotating disc, a matching groove is jointly formed in the bottom center of the rear clamping block and the front clamping block, a cross column is vertically arranged downward in the matching groove, a clamping seat corresponding to the shape of the matching groove is arranged on the top of the circular column, and a cross hole matched with the cross column is jointly formed in the vertical center of the circular column and the clamping seat.
[0012] Preferably, the sampling and titration device comprises a mounting seat, an axle hole is formed in the center of the vertical side of the mounting seat, the mounting seat is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft through the axle hole, limiting arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the four directions of up, down, left and back on the axle hole on the side of the mounting seat close to the sliding block three, and the shape of the limiting arc-shaped grooves corresponds to the shape of the limiting balls, the mounting seat is connected with the sampling tube through a pipe clamp on the side away from the sliding block three, and a hydraulic cylinder connected with the sampling tube is vertically installed on the mounting seat above the position corresponding to the sampling tube.
[0013] Preferably, the buckle is horizontally installed on the right end of the rear side of the bottom disc, and the horizontal moving device is provided with a clamping column matched with the buckle on the end away from the lifting device.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom disc is provided with a storage box on the side of the rotating disc groove, and a box cover matched with the storage box is installed on the top of the storage box.
[0015] Preferably, a handle slot is formed in the right side of the bottom disc, and a handle is slidingly installed in the handle slot.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. The utility model adopts the detachable clamping block combination structure, the foldable sampling rack structure, the rotatable and foldable horizontal moving mechanism and the sampling and titration device, and the hidden handle, so that the overall structure of the medicine quality detection sampling device can realize rapid folding and assembly, the sampling device is convenient to carry, the detection personnel can directly sample and detect on the sampling site, and the pollution risk caused by the transfer of the sampled medicine is avoided.
[0018] 2. The utility model discloses a rotating device with movable clamping blocks, which can adapt to medicine bottles of different diameters and sizes, and can quickly position medicine bottles of different sizes at the center of the rotating device, so that the sampling device can be quickly positioned, sampling can be quickly and conveniently performed, and sampling efficiency is improved.
[0019] 3. The utility model discloses a clamping block combination structure and a sampling rack structure, which can stably fix medicine bottles and sampling tubes on the sampling device, increase the stability of the sampling process of the equipment, and avoid the risk of equipment pollution caused by the overturning of medicine bottles and sampling tubes during the sampling process.
[0020] 4. The utility model discloses a reasonable arrangement of structure positions, an increase of a storage box structure on the sampling device, convenient storage of spare sampling tubes and sampling tubes, and improved sampling efficiency. DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model working state.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model folding state.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a chassis structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a rotating disc structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a clamping block combination structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a sampling rack folding device structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 7 It is a sliding block three structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 8 It is a sampling titration device structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0029] In the diagram, 1. Chassis; 11. Turntable groove; 111. Bearing housing; 112. Bearing; 113. Square hole; 12. Sampling groove; 121. Lower shaft seat; 122. Support platform; 123. Tube groove; 13. Storage box; 131. Insertion hole; 132. Arc groove; 133. Box cover; 134. Elongated hole; 14. Handle groove; 15. Buckle; 2. Rotating device; 21. Turntable; 211. Guide groove; 212. 22. Lever hole; 22. Guide seat; 221. Square column; 222. Limiting block; 223. Circular column; 224. Card seat; 225. Cross hole; 23. Clamping block; 231. Rear clamping block; 232. Front clamping block; 233. Mating groove; 234. Cross column; 24. Compression spring; 25. Lever; 3. Sampling rack; 31. Movable plate; 311. Pipe hole; 32. Upper shaft seat; 33. Upper folding rod; 331. Hinge 332. Connecting hole; 34. Movable slot; 35. Lower folding rod; 36. Side plate; 37. Upper hinge shaft; 38. Lower hinge shaft; 39. Limiting plate; 40. Translation mechanism; 41. Translation device; 411. Motor 1; 412. Lead screw 1; 413. Guide rail 1; 414. Slider 1; 415. Positioning threaded hole; 42. Lifting device; 421. Motor 2; 422. Motor base; 423. Wing bolt 424. Lead screw II; 425. Guide rail II; 426. Slider II; 43. Horizontal movement device; 431. Motor III; 432. Lead screw III; 433. Guide rail III; 434. Slider III; 435. Clamping post; 436. Rotating shaft; 437. Limiting ball; 5. Sampling and titration device; 51. Mounting base; 52. Sampling tube; 53. Hydraulic cylinder; 54. Shaft hole; 55. Limiting arc groove; 56. Pipe clamp; 6. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0031] The directional terms used in the detailed description paragraphs are only for the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand the technical solutions described in this application based on the visual orientation shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "setting," "installing," "connecting," etc., should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the drug quality testing sampling device of this utility model includes a horizontally placed rectangular base 1. A circular turntable groove 11 is opened at the front of the top surface of the base 1, and a rectangular sampling groove 12 is opened at the rear. A rotatable and foldable translation mechanism 4 is installed on the left side of the base 1.
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, the rotary disc groove 11 is uniformly provided with square holes 113 on the side walls at the same circumferential surface position, the number of square holes 113 is four and each is a stepped square hole, the rotary disc groove 11 is internally horizontally provided with a rotating device 2, the rotating device 2 comprises a circular rotary disc 21, the rotary disc 21 is coaxial with the rotary disc groove 11, the rotary disc groove 11 is provided with a bearing seat 111 at the bottom center, the rotary disc 21 is provided with a rotating shaft at the bottom center, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the bearing seat 111 through a bearing 112, facilitating the rotation of the rotating device 2 in the rotary disc groove 11. Figure 4 As shown, the rotary disc 21 is provided with guide grooves 211, the number of guide grooves 211 is four and they are uniformly distributed along the center of the rotary disc 21, each guide groove 211 is smoothly offset from the circumference of the rotary disc 21 to the center of the rotary disc 21, the rotary disc 21 is provided with a lever hole 212 at a position close to the outer circumference thereof, and the rotary disc 21 is vertically provided with a lever 25 above the lever hole 212.
[0034] As shown, Figure 5 The clamp block combination structure comprises a vertically arranged circular column 223, the circular column 223 is horizontally provided with a square column 221 at the bottom, the square column 221 is connected with a limiting block 222 at the end away from the circular column 223, the circular column 223 is provided with a clamping seat 224 at the top, and a cross hole 225 is jointly formed at the vertical center position of the clamping seat 224, and the circular column 223, the square column 221 and the limiting block 222 jointly form a guide seat 22. The circular column 223 is provided with a clamp block 23 at the top, the clamp block 23 comprises an arc-shaped rear clamp block 231, the rear clamp block 231 is connected with a front clamp block 232 at the side away from the limiting block 222, i.e. the side close to the center of the rotary disc 21, the front clamp block 232 is made of rubber material with granular protrusions, a matching groove 233 is jointly formed at the bottom center of the front clamp block 232 and the rear clamp block 231, the matching groove 233 corresponds to the shape of the clamping seat 224, and a vertical downward cross column 234 is arranged in the matching groove 233, and the cross column 234 corresponds to the cross hole 225.
[0035] The number of clamp block combination structures is four, and the circular column 223 of each clamp block combination structure is slidingly connected with the corresponding guide groove 211, and the circular column 223 vertically penetrates the rotary disc 21, the square column 221 is below the rotary disc 21, and the clamping seat 224 is above the rotary disc 21 to limit the clamp block 23 from falling out of the guide groove 211. The side of the limiting block 222 away from the square column 221 is connected with the corresponding square hole 113 away from the bottom of the rotary disc groove 11 through a compression spring 24, and the square column 221 and the limiting block 222 of each guide seat 22 correspond to the stepped shape of the corresponding square hole 113, so that the guide column 211 and the limiting block 222 remain horizontally sliding in the corresponding square hole 113 and cannot slide out of the square hole 113.
[0036] As shown, Figures 1 to 3As shown, four lower shaft seats 121 are arranged at the four bottom corners of the bottom of the sampling groove 12 respectively, and a sampling rack 3 is installed in the sampling groove 12, the sampling rack 3 comprises a movable plate 31 arranged horizontally, and a supporting table 122 is arranged at the bottom of the sampling groove 12, and a circular pipe groove 123 and a pipe hole 311 are respectively arranged on the top surface of the supporting table 122 and the movable plate 31, and the positions and shapes of the pipe groove 123 and the pipe hole 311 correspond to each other. Figure 6 As shown, the folding device comprises an upper folding rod 33 and a lower folding rod 34, the lower folding rod 34 comprises two vertically symmetrical side plates 341, the outer sides of the bottoms of the two side plates 341 are respectively connected with the corresponding lower shaft seat 121 through a lower hinge shaft 343, and the inner sides of the tops of the two side plates 341 are connected through an upper hinge shaft 342, the distance between the two side plates 341 corresponds to the width of the lower folding rod 34, the upper folding rod 33 is long strip-shaped, and a movable notch 332 is arranged on the lower part of the vertical side along the length direction of the upper folding rod 33, the opening width of the movable notch 332 matches the upper hinge shaft 342, and the upper hinge shaft 342 can rotate and slide along the length direction of the movable notch 332 in the movable notch 332. A hinge hole 331 is arranged on the upper part of the vertical side of the upper folding rod 33, and the hinge hole 331 is connected with the corresponding upper shaft seat 32 through an upper hinge column, and the width distance of the upper shaft seat 32 and the upper folding rod 33 after being matched and installed corresponds to the distance between the two side plates 341 of the lower folding rod 34. The lower folding rod 34 and the upper folding rod 33 can rotate forward and backward on the corresponding lower shaft seat 121 and upper shaft seat 32 respectively. During installation, the lower folding rods 34 of the two folding devices corresponding in front and back are symmetrically installed, and the side surfaces of the two lower folding rods 34 close to each other are jointly connected with a limiting plate 344 between the two side plates 341, that is, when the lower folding rod 34 and the upper folding rod 33 are in the folded state, the two side plates 341 of the lower folding rod 34 are jointly connected with the limiting plate 344 on the side close to the bottom of the sampling groove 12.
[0037] As shown, Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the translation mechanism 4 includes translation device 41, lifting device 42 and horizontal translation device 43 connected in turn, and the lifting device 42 can slide on the translation device 41, and the horizontal translation device 43 can slide on the lifting device 42. The translation device 41 includes a motor one 411 mounted on the left side of the chassis 1, a screw one 412 horizontally arranged and parallel to the left side of the chassis 1 is rotatably mounted on the left side of the chassis 1, the screw one 412 can rotate on the chassis 1, the motor one 411 is connected with the screw one 412, a guide rail one 413 parallel to the screw one 412 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the chassis 1, and a sliding block one 414 is jointly and slidably mounted on the screw one 412 and the guide rail one 413, and when the motor one 411 drives the screw one 412 to rotate, the sliding block one 414 slides on the guide rail one 413. The motor seat 422 of the lifting device 42 is rotatably connected to the side of the sliding block one 414 away from the left side of the chassis 1, two positioning threaded holes 415 are formed in the end of the sliding block one 414 away from the motor one 411, the two positioning threaded holes 415 are vertically arranged on the left side of the chassis 1, and one butterfly bolt 423 is mounted on the motor seat 422 at a position corresponding to the two positioning threaded holes 415, so that the lifting device 42 can be fixed on the sliding block one 414 when the lifting device 42 is rotated to the vertical position on the sliding block one 414, and always maintains the vertical state when sliding on the translation device 41.
[0038] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 The motor seat 422 is vertically mounted with a motor two 421 away from the sliding block one 414, a screw two 424 and a guide rail two 425 are vertically mounted above the motor seat 422, and the screw two 424 and the guide rail two 425 are arranged in parallel, the screw two 424 can rotate on the motor seat 422, the screw two 424 is connected with the motor two 421, and a sliding block two 426 is jointly and slidably mounted on the screw two 424 and the guide rail two 425, and when the motor two 421 drives the screw two 424 to rotate, the sliding block two 426 slides on the guide rail two 425. The motor three 431 of the horizontal translation device 43 is mounted on the side of the sliding block two 426 away from the left side of the chassis 1, a screw three 432 and a guide rail three 433 are horizontally mounted on the side of the sliding block two 426 close to the left side of the chassis 1, the screw three 432 and the guide rail three 433 are arranged in parallel, the screw three 432 can rotate on the sliding block two 426, the screw three 432 is connected with the motor three 431, and a sliding block three 434 is jointly and slidably mounted on the screw three 432 and the guide rail three 433, and when the motor three 431 drives the screw three 432 to rotate, the sliding block three 434 slides on the guide rail three 433.
[0039] As shown in the figure, Figure 7As shown, the sliding block three 434 is provided with a rotating shaft 436 at the center position on the side away from the guide rail three 433, and two clamping holes are opened on the side away from the guide rail three 433, and the clamping holes are symmetrically distributed above and below the rotating shaft 436, and a limiting ball 437 corresponding to the clamping hole is installed in each clamping hole, and the limiting ball 437 is connected to the bottom of the clamping hole through a spring. Figure 8 As shown, the rotating shaft 436 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 51 of the sampling titration device 5 through the shaft hole 54, and the shaft hole 54 is opened at the center position of the vertical side of the mounting seat 51. The mounting seat 51 is provided with four limiting arc grooves 55 on the side close to the sliding block three 434, and the four limiting arc grooves 55 are uniformly distributed in the upper, lower, left and right directions of the shaft hole 54, and the size of the limiting arc groove 55 away from the shaft hole 54 corresponds to the size of the clamping hole away from the rotating shaft 436. The limiting arc groove 55 is an arc-shaped groove and its shape corresponds to the shape of the limiting ball 437, so that the sampling titration device 5 can rotate in the vertical direction in the horizontal moving device 43 above the chassis 1. When the sampling titration device 5 is in the two positions perpendicular or parallel to the lead screw three 432, the limiting ball 437 is kept inside the limiting arc groove 55 due to the spring force, so that the sampling titration device 5 is kept in a limited position. When a larger external force is applied, the mounting seat 51 rotates around the rotating shaft 436, which drives the limiting arc groove 55 to press the limiting ball 437 into the clamping hole, until it is completely in the clamping hole. The mounting seat 51 continues to rotate by 90 degrees, so that the limiting ball 437 enters the next limiting arc groove 55, and at this time the sampling titration device 5 enters a stable state again.
[0040] The mounting seat 51 is connected with the vertically arranged sampling pipe 52 through the pipe clamp 56 on the side away from the sliding block three 434, and the hydraulic cylinder 53 is vertically installed above the mounting seat 51. The installation position of the hydraulic cylinder 53 corresponds to and is connected with the sampling pipe 52. The sampling pipe 52 is designed in the structure of the existing piston cylinder with a suction port at the bottom. The cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder 53 is detachably connected with the piston in the sampling pipe 52. The hydraulic cylinder 53 can drive the piston of the sampling pipe 52 to slide up and down in the pipe of the sampling pipe 52 when working, so as to extract and titrate liquid.
[0041] As shown, Figures 1 to 3As shown, the horizontal moving device 43 is horizontally provided with a clamping column 435 at one end away from the lifting device 42, and the right end of the rear side of the chassis 1 is horizontally mounted with a buckle 15, which is matched with the clamping column 435, so that the horizontal moving device 43 can be clamped and fixed in the buckle 15 through the clamping column 435. The top surface of the chassis 1 is provided with a storage box 13 beside the rotating disc groove 11, the side surface of the storage box 13 close to the rotating disc groove 11 is provided with a insertion hole 131, and the side surface away from the rotating disc groove 11 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 132, the top of the storage box 13 is mounted with a box cover 133 matched with the storage box 13, and one side of the box cover 133 is provided with an insertion tongue matched with the insertion hole 131, and the other side of the top surface of the box cover 133 is provided with a long hole 134 at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped groove 132, so that the box cover 133 can be quickly opened and buckled from the storage box 13. The removed clamping blocks 23 and the push rods 25 can be stored in the storage box 13, and the standby sampling tubes 52 and measuring tubes, and other standby tools can also be placed in the storage box 13. The right side surface of the chassis 1 is provided with a handle groove 14, and the handle 6 is slidably mounted in the handle groove 14, when the sampling device is unfolded and in a working state, the handle 6 can be hidden in the handle groove 14, and when the handle 6 is pulled out of the handle groove 14, the sampling device can be conveniently lifted and moved.
[0042] In actual use, the sampling device 4 is unfolded from the initial folded state, at this time, the sampling titration device 5 is in a position parallel to the screw three 432, the horizontal moving device 43 is clamped in the buckle 15 through the clamping column 435, and the lifting device 42 is in a horizontal position parallel to the horizontal moving device 41 and the sliding block two 426 is at the farthest end position on the screw two 424 away from the motor two 421. Figure 2 The sampling device is placed on the platform, and the handle 6 is pushed into the handle groove 14. The clamping column 435 of the horizontal moving device 43 is taken out of the buckle 15, the lifting device 42 is vertically rotated around the rotating connection position of the sliding block one 414, so that the lifting device 42 drives the whole horizontal moving device 43 to rotate from the horizontal position to the position perpendicular to the chassis 1, and the butterfly bolt 423 on the motor seat 422 is aligned with the positioning threaded hole 415 on the sliding block one 414, the butterfly bolt 423 is screwed into the corresponding positioning threaded hole 415, and the motor seat 422 is fixed on the sliding block one 414, so that the lifting device 42 is perpendicular to the chassis 1 and the screw one 412. The mounting seat 51 of the sampling titration device 5 is rotated, so that the hydraulic cylinder 53 is rotated from the initial position parallel to the screw three 432 to the position perpendicular to the screw three 432, and the hydraulic cylinder 53 is above the mounting seat 51. It is ensured that the two limiting balls 437 of the sliding block three 434 are all in the deepest position of the corresponding limiting arc-shaped groove 55 under the action of the spring. The sampling tube 52 is taken out of the storage box 13, clamped into the pipe clamp 56 of the mounting seat 51, and the cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder 53 is tightly connected with the piston in the sampling tube 52, at this time, the horizontal moving device 43 is installed.
[0043] The four cross columns 234 of the four clamping blocks 23 are inserted into the corresponding cross holes 225 respectively, and the front clamping blocks 232 are ensured to face the center of the rotating disc 21. The push rod 25 is inserted into the push rod hole 212. At this time, under the pushing force of the compression spring 24, the four clamping blocks 23 are all at the position closest to the center of the rotating disc 21 in the corresponding guide groove 211. The movable plate 31 of the sampling frame 3 is lifted upward from the sampling groove 12. At this time, the folding device of the sampling frame 3 is in the folded state, and the upper folding rod 33 is located in the middle position of the two side plates 341 of the lower folding rod 34. Due to the assembly limitation of the folding device, at this time, the upper hinge shaft 342 is located at the end away from the hinge hole 331 in the movable slot 332 of the upper folding rod 33, and the front and rear corresponding folding devices are folded towards the horizontal center position of the sampling groove 12 under the limitation of the limiting plate 344. In the process of lifting the sampling frame 3, the upper shaft seat 32 at the bottom of the movable plate 31 drives the upper folding rod 33 to rotate around the hinge column, the upper folding rod 33 drives the lower folding rod 34 to rotate around the upper hinge shaft 342, and the lower hinge shaft 343 rotates in the lower shaft seat 121 at the same time, until the movable plate 31 is completely lifted to the highest position, at this time, the upper folding rod 33 is collinear with the lower folding rod 34, the length direction of the movable slot 332 is collinear with the lower folding rod 34, and the upper hinge shaft 342 is located at the lowermost position of the movable slot 332. The movable plate 31 is moved vertically downward, driving the upper folding rod 33 to move downward, and the upper hinge shaft 342 moves upward in the movable slot 332 at the same time, until the upper hinge shaft 342 moves to the end of the movable slot 332 closest to the hinge hole 331, at this time, the side surface of the upper folding rod 33 close to the horizontal center position of the sampling groove 12 contacts with the limiting plate 344, and the upper folding rod 33 cannot rotate under the cooperation of the upper hinge shaft 342. Since the lower folding rods 34 of the front and rear corresponding folding devices are symmetrically arranged, each folding device cannot rotate, so that the movable plate 31 is limited in the stable position. At the same time, each pipe groove 123 on the supporting table 122 corresponds to the pipe hole 311 on the movable plate 31 in the vertical direction. At this time, the sampling device is as follows Figure 1The assembly is complete when the sample tubes are unfolded and in working condition. The sample tubes are removed from the storage box 13 and inserted into the tube holes 311, resting at the bottom of the tube groove 123. Under the combined constraint of the tube holes 311 of the movable plate 31 and the tube groove 123 of the support platform 122, the sample tubes are stably placed on the sampling rack 3 without tipping over. The turntable 21 of the rotating device 2 is rotated horizontally by the lever 25. Guided by the guide groove 211, the circular column 223 drives the clamping block assembly structure to move longitudinally deeper along its corresponding square holes 113. The limiting block 222 compresses the compression spring 24 until the circular column 223 moves to the farthest point in the corresponding guide groove 211, away from the center of the turntable 21. Place the medicine bottle containing the liquid medicine on the turntable 21, and slowly release the lever 25. Under the elastic force of the compression spring 24, the limiting block 222 is pushed, causing the clamping block assembly structure to extend longitudinally along the corresponding square hole 113. The clamping block 23 moves towards the center of the turntable 21. At the same time, the circular column 223 drives the turntable 21 to rotate under the guidance of the guide groove 211. When the medicine bottle is placed randomly and is not in the center of the turntable 21, one of the clamping blocks 23 will contact the medicine bottle first and push the medicine bottle towards the center of the turntable 21 during the rotation of the turntable 21 until all the clamping blocks 23 contact the medicine bottle. At this time, the medicine bottle is in the center of the turntable 21. Since the front clamping block 232 is made of rubber material with granular protrusions, it can play a buffering role. Under the elastic force of the compression spring 24, the medicine bottle is firmly clamped on the turntable 21 without damaging the packaging of the medicine bottle.
[0044] The motors of the translation mechanism 4 are started. Driven by the motors and lead screws, the sampling and titration device 5 is quickly positioned at the medicine bottle. Under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 53, the sample of the medicine to be tested is taken from inside the medicine bottle. Then, the sampled medicine is titrated into the test tube under the action of the translation mechanism 4 and the hydraulic cylinder 53, thus completing the sampling of the medicine to be tested.
[0045] When folding up the sampling device, reverse the installation process described above to fold the device. Pull out handle 6 to bring the sampling device to the desired position. Figure 2 The initial state shown indicates that the sampling device can be carried away from the sampling location.
[0046] The utility model discloses adopt detachable clamping block combination structure, collapsible sampling frame structure, rotatable folding translation mechanism 4 and sampling titration device 5, the structure of hidden handle 6 etc., make the whole structure of medicine quality detection sampling device can realize quick folding and assembly, and the sampling device is convenient for carrying, and the sampling and detection of direct sampling site of convenient detection personnel are carried out, avoid the pollution risk that sampling medicine shifts, can adapt to the medicine bottle of different diameter size packing, and can quickly with different size medicine bottle all be positioned in the center position of rotating device 2, the sampling device is convenient for quick positioning, and it is convenient to sample quickly, improve sampling efficiency, can stably fix medicine bottle, sampling tube on sampling device, increase the stability of equipment sampling process, avoid the risk of equipment pollution in the sampling process because of medicine bottle, sampling tube dumping, and through reasonable arrangement structure position, increase the storage structure on sampling device, it is convenient to store and carry sampling tube 52 with sampling tube, improve sampling efficiency.
[0047] Finally, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A pharmaceutical quality control sampling device comprising a rectangular base plate (1) characterised in that: The front of the top surface of the chassis (1) is provided with a circular rotating disc groove (11), the side wall of the rotating disc groove (11) is uniformly provided with four ladder-shaped square holes (113) on the same circumferal surface, the rotating disc groove (11) is internally horizontally provided with rotating device (2) containing rotating disc (21), the rotating disc (21) is uniformly provided with four guide grooves (211) deviated from the center direction of the rotating disc (21), and each guide groove (211) is in sliding connection with the circular column (223) of the clamping block combination structure, each circular column (223) vertically penetrates the rotating disc (21) and is slidably connected in the corresponding matching square hole (113) through the horizontally arranged square column (221) at the bottom, the end of the square column (221) away from the circular column (223) is provided with a limiting block (222), the limiting block (222) is connected with the bottom of the square hole (113) through the compression spring (24), the top of each circular column (223) is provided with a clamping block (23), the rotating disc (21) is provided with a lever hole (212), the rotating disc (21) is vertically provided with a lever (25) above the lever hole (212), the left side of the chassis (1) is provided with a rotatable folding translation mechanism (4), and the translation mechanism (4) is provided with a vertical rotating sampling titration device (5) above the chassis (1).
2. The device of claim 1, wherein: The rear of the top surface of the chassis (1) is provided with a rectangular sampling groove (12), the sampling groove (12) is provided with a sampling frame (3) including a movable plate (31), four bottom corners of the bottom of the sampling groove (12) are provided with lower shaft seats (121), each lower shaft seat (121) is rotationally connected with the upper shaft seat (32) provided at the bottom of the movable plate (31) through a lower folding lever (34) and an upper folding lever (33) in sequence, and the two lower folding levers (34) corresponding in front and back are symmetrically arranged, the upper shaft seat (32) corresponds in position to the lower shaft seat (121), the lower folding lever (34) comprises two symmetrically arranged side plates (341), the distance between the two side plates (341) corresponds to the width of the upper folding lever (33), the outer sides of the bottoms of the two side plates (341) are rotationally connected with the lower shaft seats (121) through lower hinge shafts (343), and the inner sides of the tops are connected through upper hinge shafts (342), the side plates (341) close to the bottom of the sampling groove (12) are connected with a limiting plate (344), the upper folding lever (33) is provided with a movable notch (332) corresponding to the upper hinge shaft (342), the bottom of the sampling groove (12) is provided with a supporting table (122), and the top surface of the supporting table (122) and the movable plate (31) are respectively provided with a pipe groove (123) and a pipe hole (311).
3. The device of claim 2, wherein: The translation mechanism (4) includes translation device (41), lifting device (42) and horizontal moving device (43) connected in turn, translation device (41) includes motor one (411) installed on the left side of the chassis (1), motor one (411) is connected with screw one (412) which is parallel to the left side of the chassis (1) and is arranged horizontally, the left side of the chassis (1) is provided with guide rail one (413) which is parallel to screw one (412), screw one (412) and guide rail one (413) are provided with sliding block one (414) which is installed on the common sliding block one (414), the side of sliding block one (414) away from the left side of the chassis (1) is rotatably connected with motor seat (422) of lifting device (42), and a positioning threaded hole (415) is formed in the end of sliding block one (414) away from motor one (411) and the motor seat (422) is provided with butterfly bolt (423) in the position corresponding to the positioning threaded hole (415).
4. The device of claim 3, wherein: The side of the motor seat (422) away from the sliding block one (414) is vertically provided with motor two (421), the upper side of the motor seat (422) is vertically and parallel provided with screw two (424) and guide rail two (425), screw two (424) is connected with motor two (421), screw two (424) and guide rail two (425) are provided with sliding block two (426) which is installed on the common sliding block two (426), the left side of the sliding block two (426) is provided with motor three (431) of horizontal moving device (43), the right side is horizontally and parallel provided with screw three (432) and guide rail three (433), screw three (432) is connected with motor three (431), screw three (432) and guide rail three (433) are provided with sliding block three (434) which is installed on the common sliding block three (434), the center position of the side of the sliding block three (434) away from the guide rail three (433) is provided with rotating shaft (436), the sliding block three (434) is symmetrically provided with clamping hole on the rotating shaft (436), each clamping hole is provided with limiting ball (437), and the limiting ball (437) is connected with the bottom of the clamping hole through the spring.
5. The device of claim 4, wherein: The clamping block (23) includes the arc-shaped rear clamping block (231), the front clamping block (232) made of rubber material with particle protrusions is connected to the side of the rear clamping block (231) close to the center of the rotating disc (21), the bottom center of the rear clamping block (231) and the front clamping block (232) are provided with the matching groove (233), the cross column (234) is vertically and downward arranged in the matching groove (233), the top of the circular column (223) is provided with the clamping seat (224) corresponding to the shape of the matching groove (233), and the vertical center of the circular column (223) and the clamping seat (224) is provided with the cross hole (225) matched with the cross column (234).
6. The device of claim 5, wherein: The sampling titration device (5) comprises a mounting seat (51), an axle hole (54) is arranged in the center of the vertical side of the mounting seat (51), the mounting seat (51) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (436) through the axle hole (54), a limiting arc-shaped slot (55) is uniformly arranged on the axle hole (54) in the four directions of up, down, left and back of the side of the mounting seat (51) close to the sliding block three (434), the shape of the limiting arc-shaped slot (55) corresponds to the shape of the limiting ball (437), the side of the mounting seat (51) away from the sliding block three (434) is connected with the sampling tube (52) through a pipe clamp (56), and a hydraulic cylinder (53) connected with the sampling tube (52) is vertically arranged on the mounting seat (51) in the position corresponding to the sampling tube (52).
7. The device of claim 6, wherein: The right end of the rear side of the chassis (1) is horizontally provided with a buckle (15), and the end of the transverse moving device (43) away from the lifting device (42) is provided with a clamping column (435) matched with the buckle (15).
8. The device of claim 7, wherein: The chassis (1) is provided with a storage box (13) on the side of the rotating disc groove (11), and the top of the storage box (13) is provided with a box cover (133) matched therewith.
9. The device for sampling a pharmaceutical product according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The right side of the chassis (1) is provided with a handle slot (14), and the handle slot (14) is slidably provided with a handle (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Medicine sampling device for pharmaceutical quality detection
CN218121495U