Small vertical log splitter
By introducing hydraulic drive and control cable to control the movement of the splitting blade in a small vertical wood splitter, combined with a clamping mechanism and moving rollers, the problems of complex operation and poor safety are solved, and efficient and safe wood splitting operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423073503.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing small vertical wood splitters are complex to operate, have poor safety, and the split wood is prone to falling off. They also have problems with jamming and inflexible movement.
A small vertical wood splitter was designed, comprising a body, a worktable, a clamping mechanism, and a wood splitting control mechanism. It uses hydraulic drive and a control cable to control the movement of the splitting blade. The clamping mechanism stabilizes the wood with clamping grooves and serrated structures to prevent it from falling, and the combination of moving rollers facilitates operation.
It improves ease of operation and safety, prevents wood from falling, reduces the risk of injury to operators, increases wood splitting efficiency, and is suitable for wood pre-processing in households and industrial sectors.
Smart Images
Figure CN223589639U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood splitting machine, more specifically, relate to a small vertical wood splitting machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The wood splitting machine is a mechanical device for splitting wood, which can cut and decompose wood and timber based on the driving force provided by a hydraulic system or an electric motor to facilitate subsequent processing and use. The wood splitting machine is mainly divided into vertical and horizontal series, as well as modern types such as electric wood splitting machine and pneumatic wood splitting machine, which are suitable for multiple industries.
[0003] At present, the small vertical wood splitting machine on the market is complex to operate and has poor safety, and the split wood has no storage location and is easy to fall off the workbench, which may cause damage to the operator's body. The operating mechanism is usually rigidly connected, and may be stuck and not flexible during use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model is aimed at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a small vertical wood splitting machine.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model includes a machine body, a workbench and a wood splitting mechanism arranged on the machine body, and further includes a clamping mechanism and a wood splitting control mechanism. The clamping mechanism is provided with a clamping part and a control part. The control part controls the action of the clamping part. The clamping part is arranged between the wood splitting mechanism and the workbench.
[0006] Preferably, the control part is connected with the clamping part. The control part is provided with a control handle. The clamping part is provided with a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece. The first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are oppositely arranged. The first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are both provided with clamping grooves. The two clamping grooves form a timber clamping space.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping grooves are in V-shaped structure, and the clamping grooves are provided with sawteeth.
[0008] Preferably, the wood splitting mechanism is provided with a splitting knife. The splitting knife is movably connected to the machine body through a sliding mechanism. The sliding mechanism is arranged along the axial direction of the machine body. The splitting knife is connected with a driving part. The driving part is connected with the wood splitting control mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the wood splitting control mechanism is movably connected to the machine body. The wood splitting control mechanism can rotate around the machine body. The wood splitting control mechanism is provided with a driving handle. The driving handle is connected with a control grip. The control grip is connected with the wood splitting mechanism through a transmission part.
[0010] Preferably, the driving handle is provided with a first driving handle and a second driving handle, the first driving handle and the second driving handle are connected with the clamping part, the first driving handle is connected with a first control handle, and the second driving handle is connected with a second control handle.
[0011] Preferably, the driving handle is provided with a first driving handle and a second driving handle, the first driving handle and the second driving handle are connected with the clamping part, the first driving handle is connected with a first control handle, and the second driving handle is connected with a second control handle.
[0012] Preferably, the driving handle is provided with a first driving handle and a second driving handle, the first driving handle and the second driving handle are connected with the clamping part, the first driving handle is connected with a first control handle, and the second driving handle is connected with a second control handle.
[0013] Preferably, the driving handle is provided with a first driving handle and a second driving handle, the first driving handle and the second driving handle are connected with the clamping part, the first driving handle is connected with a first control handle, and the second driving handle is connected with a second control handle.
[0014] Preferably, the driving handle is provided with a first driving handle and a second driving handle, the first driving handle and the second driving handle are connected with the clamping part, the first driving handle is connected with a first control handle, and the second driving handle is connected with a second control handle.
[0015] Preferably, the driving handle is provided with a first driving handle and a second driving handle, the first driving handle and the second driving handle are connected with the clamping part, the first driving handle is connected with a first control handle, and the second driving handle is connected with a second control handle.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the wood splitting machine has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The wood splitting machine has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and high safety, the workbench and the clamping mechanism cooperate, the workbench places wood to be processed, and the clamping part of the clamping mechanism clamps the wood, thereby improving the efficiency of wood splitting, preventing the split wood from falling off the workbench, reducing the risk of physical injury to the operator, improving safety, and being suitable for production industries and pre-processing of wood raw materials for household fireplaces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the wood splitting machine embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the wood splitting machine embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the wood splitting machine embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the wood splitting machine embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 4 Part structure schematic view of the wood splitting control mechanism embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Symbol mark explanation in the figure:
[0024] 1, machine body; 2, workbench; 21, main workbench; 22, side workbench; 3, wood splitting mechanism; 31, splitting knife; 4, clamping mechanism; 41, first wood supporting clamp; 42, second wood supporting clamp; 43, clamping groove; 5, wood splitting control mechanism; 51, first driving handle; 52, second driving handle; 53, first control knob; 54, second control knob; 6, moving roller; 7, splitting knife limiting groove; 8, control soft wire; 9, auxiliary handle. Specific implementation
[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects of the present application clearer and more apparent, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the present application.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , the utility model embodiment provides a small -size vertical wood splitting machine, it includes machine body and sets up workbench 2, wood splitting mechanism 3 on machine body, still includes clamping mechanism 4, wood splitting control mechanism 5, clamping mechanism 4 is equipped with clamping part and control part, and the control part controls the action of clamping part, and the clamping part is arranged between wood splitting mechanism 3 and workbench 2.
[0027] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and high safety, and the workbench 2 and the clamping mechanism 4 cooperate, the workbench 2 places the wood to be processed, and the clamping part of the clamping mechanism 4 clamps the wood, which not only improves the efficiency of wood splitting, but also prevents the split wood from falling off the workbench 2, reduces the risk of physical injury to the operator, improves the safety, and is suitable for production industry and pre-processing of wood raw materials before household fireplace heating.
[0028] In the embodiment, the machine body 1 is the main support structure of the wood splitting machine, and each component is arranged on the machine body 1 and supported by the machine body 1 for wood splitting work. The wood splitting machine body is a vertical structure, and the machine body 1 includes a wood splitting mechanism support part located at the upper part and a main body support part located at the lower part. The wood splitting mechanism support part is a support structure of the wood splitting mechanism 3 and provides a sliding support space for the up-down action of the wood splitting mechanism 3.
[0029] Further, as shown in Figure 2 , as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the machine body 1 is provided with a moving roller 6.
[0030] Specifically, the moving rollers 6 are arranged on the same side of the operating side of the bottom of the machine body 1, and when the machine needs to be moved, the machine is moved conveniently through the moving rollers 6, and when the machine is moved, the machine is only needed to be tilted at a certain angle to the operating side, and then the machine can be pushed by the operator, and the operating position is not needed to be changed, and the machine is convenient to use.
[0031] In the embodiment, the splitting machine 3 is provided with a splitting knife 31 and a driving part, the splitting knife 31 is connected with the driving part, the driving part drives the splitting knife 31 to act, and the driving part is connected with the splitting control mechanism 5, the action of the driving part can be controlled through the splitting control mechanism 5, and then the movement of the splitting knife 31 is controlled.
[0032] Specifically, the splitting knife 31 is vertically arranged on the machine body 1, and the splitting knife 31 is movably connected with the machine body through a sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism is arranged along the axial direction of the machine body 1, so that the splitting knife 31 can move up and down along the axial direction of the sliding mechanism of the machine body 1. The driving part adopts a hydraulic driving mode, which is safe and reliable to operate. The driving part is provided with a driving oil cylinder, a driving structure connected with the splitting knife and a hydraulic reversing valve are connected on the driving oil cylinder. The hydraulic reversing valve is connected with the splitting control mechanism 5, and the action of the hydraulic reversing valve can be controlled through the operation of the splitting control mechanism 5. The splitting knife 31 is connected with the machine body 1 through the internal oil cylinder and slides up and down along the machine body 1, and the splitting knife 31 produces vertical movement relative to the horizontal plane.
[0033] Further, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 In the embodiment, the machine body 1 above the workbench 2 is provided with a splitting knife limiting structure, the splitting knife limiting structure is provided with a splitting knife limiting groove 7, the splitting knife limiting groove 7 is arranged below the axial direction of the splitting knife 31, the splitting knife limiting groove 7 limits the low position of the movement of the splitting knife 31, prevents the splitting knife from falling out of position when the operation is excessive, causes damage to the splitting machine equipment, and improves the safety of the splitting knife in use.
[0034] In the embodiment, the workbench 2 is horizontally arranged on the machine body 1, and the splitting knife 31 is vertically arranged on the workbench 2. The workbench 2 includes a main workbench 21 and a side workbench 22. The side workbench 22 is arranged on the side of the main workbench 21, and the workbench 2 is vertically arranged on the machine body 1.
[0035] Specifically, the main workbench 21 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the machine body 1, and the side workbench 22 is provided with two side workbenches 22 arranged on the two sides of the main workbench 21. The main workbench 21 is used for supporting the wood to be cut, and the splitting knife 31 is arranged above the wood. When the splitting knife 31 moves downward, the wood is clamped by the clamping mechanism 4 and is split by the splitting knife 31 from the middle, so as to prevent the wood from falling off the workbench. The side workbench 22 is used for temporarily storing the cut wood. By arranging the side workbenches 22 on the two sides of the main workbench 21, when the wood is cut by the splitting knife, the split wood is stored on the side workbenches 22 on the two sides, and the labor intensity of the operator is reduced.
[0036] In the embodiment, the control part is fixedly connected with the clamping part, the control part is provided with a control handle, and the control handle controls the action of the clamping part. The clamping part is provided with a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are oppositely arranged, and the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are both provided with clamping grooves, and the two clamping grooves form a wood clamping space.
[0037] Specifically, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece of the clamping part are respectively a first wood supporting clamp 41 and a second wood supporting clamp 42, the clamping grooves 43 of the two wood supporting clamps are oppositely arranged and cooperated to clamp the wood, and the clamping grooves 43 arranged on the wood supporting clamps are all in V-shaped structure, the clamping grooves 43 are provided with sawteeth to increase the friction force in contact with the wood, and the space of the two wood supporting clamps presents a circular space structure when clamping, so that the wood is stably clamped through the cooperation of the two clamping grooves 43 to prevent displacement of the wood.
[0038] In the embodiment, the wood splitting control mechanism 5 is movably connected to the machine body 1, the wood splitting control mechanism 5 can rotate around the machine body 1, the wood splitting control mechanism 5 is provided with a driving handle, the driving handle is connected with a control knob, and the control knob is connected with the wood splitting mechanism 3 through a transmission part.
[0039] Specifically, the control handle and the driving handle are integrally connected, the driving handle and the control handle of the control part are integrally arranged, the clamping part is fixedly connected to the driving handle, the driving handle can control the action of the clamping part, and the first wood supporting clamp 41 and the second wood supporting clamp 42 can be synchronously opened and closed when the driving handle is opened and closed.
[0040] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the driving handle is arranged between the upper side of the workbench 1 and the lower side of the clamping grooves 43 of the wood supporting clamps, and the driving handle and the lower workbench 2 are arranged in parallel, which facilitates the wood splitting operation of the operator. The driving handle is provided with a first driving handle 51 and a second driving handle 52, the first driving handle 51 and the second driving handle 52 are both connected with the clamping part, the first wood supporting clamp 41 is fixedly connected to the first driving handle 51, the second wood supporting clamp 42 is fixedly connected to the second driving handle 52, the first control knob 53 is connected to the first driving handle 51, and the second control knob 54 is connected to the second driving handle 52.
[0041] In the embodiment, the first control knob 53 and the second control knob 54 are both connected with the splitting knife 31 of the wood splitting mechanism through a transmission part, and the first control knob 53 and the second control knob 54 can control the action of the splitting knife 31.
[0042] Specifically, the transmission part is provided with a control flexible line 8, the first control handle 53 and the second control handle 54 are connected with the hydraulic reversing valve on the driving oil cylinder through the control flexible line 8, the control handle is a direct tool for the operator to control the movement of the splitting knife 31, the control signal can be sent by pushing and pulling the control handle, and the control flexible line 8 is responsible for transmitting the signal to the hydraulic reversing valve; after the hydraulic reversing valve receives the signal from the control handle, the hydraulic reversing valve controls the oil flow direction of the driving oil cylinder, and with the change of the oil flow direction, the oil supply and discharge directions of the hydraulic oil cylinder also change, so that the movement direction of the splitting knife 31 is consistent with the movement direction of the oil cylinder piston, and the movement direction of the splitting knife 31 can be accurately controlled by controlling the movement of the oil cylinder.
[0043] In the embodiment, the control flexible line 8 is a flexible shaft control component, one end of which is connected with the control handle, and the other end of which is connected with the control rod of the hydraulic reversing valve, and the up-down movement of the splitting knife is controlled by controlling the extension and retraction of the oil cylinder. When the operator holds the first control handle 53 and the second control handle 54 with both hands at the same time, the downward movement of the splitting knife 31 can be controlled by driving transmission, and the wood splitting operation is performed at the same time; when the first control handle 53 and the second control handle 54 are released at the same time, the upward movement of the splitting knife 31 is controlled; and when any one of the control handles is squeezed alone, the splitting knife stops.
[0044] The splitting knife control is simple, the movement direction and state of the splitting knife can be conveniently changed by pushing and pulling the control handle, the accurate control of the hydraulic reversing valve enables the movement of the splitting knife to be positioned and adjusted very accurately, the splitting knife control is accurate and stable, the operation is safe, and the hydraulic system has good stability and reliability, so that the splitting knife can maintain a stable movement state in a long time work.
[0045] Moreover, the movement direction of the splitting knife is controlled by the control flexible line 8 in the embodiment, so that the jamming and inflexibility caused by rigid connection are avoided, and the controllability is improved.
[0046] Further, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the control part and the driving handle can also adopt a split structure, and the two can move synchronously, so that the opening and closing control of the clamping part can be realized through the driving handle, and the clamping part can stably support and clamp the wood at the same time.
[0047] Further, the auxiliary handle 9 is fixedly connected to the wood supporting and clamping part, and the first wood supporting and clamping part 41 and the second wood supporting and clamping part 42 are both connected with the auxiliary handle 9, the auxiliary handle 9 is in a curved structure and is arranged on the upper end of the driving handle, and the auxiliary handle 9 plays a role in assisting wood supporting and preventing the wood from tilting forward.
[0048] The utility model provides a simple structure, easy operation, high safety's small -size vertical wood splitting machine, through the wood between workbench 2 and split knife 31, through the control handle action, under the drive of control flexible cord 8 and drive cylinder control split knife's movement, the wood is split from the middle part, the split wood is held by the wood supporting clamp, prevents from falling off workbench, reduces the risk of operator's physical injury, improves the security, and can be stored on the side workbench 22 of both sides, reduces the labor intensity of operator, shortens the operation time, and through the control flexible cord 8 control split knife 31's movement direction, avoids the situation of rigidity connection dead lock and inflexibility, improves the controllability.
[0049] The utility model discloses a workbench and clamping mechanism cooperation, workbench places the wood to be processed, and the clamping of clamping mechanism's clamping part carries out to the wood, not only improves the high efficiency of splitting wood, and prevents the split wood from falling off workbench, reduces the risk of operator's physical injury, improves the security, through setting up the moving roller at the bottom of the organism, through the change of the front and back position of the roller, makes the operator very convenient to push the machine, and the utility model discloses not only be applicable to the production industry, but also be applicable to the pre -processing of wood raw material before household fireplace heating.
[0050] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relation indicated by such terms as "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are the orientation or positional relation shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0051] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0052] The above only describes the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A small vertical wood splitting machine comprising a machine body and a work table provided on the machine body, a wood splitting mechanism, characterized in that, Also include clamping mechanism, wood splitting control mechanism, the clamping mechanism is equipped with clamping part and control part, the control part controls the clamping part action, the clamping part is arranged between the wood splitting mechanism and the worktable.
2. A small vertical log splitter according to claim 1, wherein, The control part is connected with the clamping part, the control part is equipped with control handle, the clamping part is equipped with first clamping piece and second clamping piece, the first clamping piece and second clamping piece are oppositely arranged, and the first clamping piece and second clamping piece are both equipped with clamping groove, and two clamping grooves form wood clamping space.
3. A small vertical log splitter as defined in claim 2, wherein, The clamping groove is V-shaped structure, and the clamping groove is provided with sawtooth.
4. A small vertical log splitter as defined in claim 1, wherein, The wood splitting mechanism is equipped with splitting knife, the splitting knife is movably connected on the machine body through sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism is axially arranged along the machine body, the splitting knife is connected with driving part, and the driving part is connected with the wood splitting control mechanism.
5. A small vertical log splitter according to claim 1 or 4, wherein, The wood splitting control mechanism is movably connected on the machine body, the wood splitting control mechanism can rotate around the machine body, the wood splitting control mechanism is equipped with driving handle, the driving handle is connected with control handle, and the control handle is connected with the wood splitting mechanism through transmission part.
6. A small vertical log splitter as defined in claim 5, wherein, The driving handle is equipped with first driving handle and second driving handle, the first driving handle and second driving handle are both connected with the clamping part, the first control handle is connected on the first driving handle, and the second control handle is connected on the second driving handle.
7. A small vertical log splitter as defined in claim 5, wherein, The driving handle and the clamping part are synchronous action, and the driving handle and the control part are integrally arranged.
8. A small vertical log splitter as defined in claim 5, wherein, The transmission part is equipped with control flexible line, one end of the control flexible line is connected with the control handle, and the other end of the control flexible line is connected with the driving part of the wood splitting mechanism.
9. A small vertical log splitter according to claim 1 wherein, The wood splitting mechanism is vertically arranged with the worktable, the worktable includes main worktable and side worktable, the side worktable is arranged on the side of the main worktable, and the main worktable and side worktable are both horizontally arranged.
10. A small vertical log splitter according to claim 1 wherein, The bottom operation side of the machine body is provided with moving roller.