Water treatment device and oxidation ditch
By employing a ring-shaped ditch, aeration components, and guide walls in the oxidation ditch, the problem of low air content was solved, resulting in more efficient water treatment and sewage flow.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422521972.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing oxidation ditch water treatment devices have a low gas content, resulting in insufficient treatment performance.
The design employs a ring-shaped channel, combined with aeration components, raised elements, and guide walls to increase the air content of the water flow and promote uniform flow, thus preventing sludge deposition.
It improves the treatment performance and wastewater treatment efficiency of water treatment devices, prevents sludge deposition, and optimizes water flow.
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Figure CN223592517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sewage treatment technical field, especially a water treatment device and oxidation ditch. BACKGROUND
[0002] Oxidation ditch is a kind of activated sludge treatment system, and the aeration tank is closed ditch type, which is different from traditional activated sludge method in hydraulic flow state, and is a kind of circular flow aeration ditch connected at the head and tail, also called circulating aeration tank.Oxidation ditch is generally composed of ditch body, aeration equipment, water inlet and outlet device, flow guide and mixing equipment, and the plane shape of ditch body is generally annular, and can also be rectangular, L-shaped, circular or other shapes, and the end face shape of ditch is mostly rectangular and trapezoidal.
[0003] Liquid flow keeps advancing in oxidation ditch, and the aeration member is positioned, therefore, the gas content rate of mixed liquid in aeration zone is high in upstream, then gradually decreases along the length of ditch, and obvious gradient distribution appears, and the gas content rate is very low in downstream zone, and is basically in anoxic state.Oxidation ditch usually arranges inflow in the upstream of aeration zone, arranges outflow at the point further upstream of inflow point, and the obvious gas content rate gradient distribution in ditch is especially suitable for nitrification-denitrification biological treatment process.The overall gas content rate in oxidation ditch has great influence on the treatment performance of oxidation ditch. SUMMARY
[0004] This section aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments.In this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name of the application, some simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above or the problem of low internal gas content rate of water treatment device in prior art, the utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of water treatment device.To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: including, ditch body, including outer wall, center guide wall, the outer wall is arranged at the outside of the ditch body, and the center guide wall is arranged in the inside of the ditch body;Aeration member, including shaft and aeration brush, the two ends of the shaft are respectively matched with the inner wall of the center guide wall and the outer wall, and the aeration brush is fixedly arranged on the shaft;A plurality of protrusions are fixedly arranged on the outer wall and the center guide wall.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the water treatment device of the utility model, wherein: the ditch body presents annular.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the water treatment device, the aeration member is fixedly arranged on one side of the ditch body.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the water treatment device, the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the center guide wall and the outer wall.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the water treatment device, the cross section of the protruding member is semicircular, and the diameter gradually decreases from one end to the other end along the depth direction of the water treatment device.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the water treatment device, the top portions of the protruding members are tangent to each other.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the water treatment device, the height of the protruding member is flush with the height of the outer wall and the center guide wall.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the water treatment device, the protruding member comprises a first protruding member and a second protruding member, and the first protruding member is fixedly arranged on one side of the second protruding member.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the water treatment device, the first protruding member is semicircular, and the second protruding member is inverted semicircular cone.
[0015] The water treatment device has the advantages that the water treatment device is improved by reforming the side wall, the gas content of the water flow in the water treatment device is improved, and the treatment performance of the water treatment device is improved.
[0016] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an oxidation ditch comprises the water treatment device, and a guide wall is arranged in the ditch body and fixedly arranged at the two ends of the center guide wall.
[0017] The oxidation ditch has the advantages that the uniform flow of sewage in the ditch body is ensured by arranging the guide wall, the sludge deposition problem is avoided, and the treatment efficiency of the sewage is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor under the premise of the drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the oxidation ditch as a whole.
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the oxidation ditch from another angle.
[0021] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the oxidation ditch.
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the protruding member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the above objectives, characteristics and advantages of the present application more apparent, a specific embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that a specific feature, structure or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. In different places in this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is separate or alternative to other embodiments.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the first embodiment of the present application provides a water treatment device which can improve the gas content rate inside the water treatment device, comprising a ditch body 100, an aeration member 200.
[0028] Specifically, the ditch body 100 comprises an outer wall 101 and a center guide wall 102, the outer wall 101 is arranged outside the ditch body 100, and the center guide wall 102 is arranged inside the ditch body 100, and the center guide wall 102 divides the ditch body 100 into left and right sides.
[0029] The aeration member 200 includes a rotating shaft 201 and an aeration rotating brush 202, the two ends of the rotating shaft 201 are matched with the inner walls of the center guide wall 102 and the outer side wall 101 respectively, and the aeration rotating brush 202 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 201. The aeration member 200 also includes a motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft 201 to rotate when working, and in turn drives the aeration rotating brush 202 to rotate, when the sewage flows to the vicinity of the aeration member 200, the aeration rotating brush 202 will rotate to stir the water body, and oxygen is delivered into the water, so that the sewage is fully contacted with the oxygen, and the biological treatment effect of the sewage is promoted.
[0030] Further, the groove body 100 is annular, and the entire groove body 100 forms a circulating flow aeration ditch.
[0031] The aeration member 200 is fixedly arranged above the groove body 100 and is located at the same height as the first protruding member 301, so as to facilitate stirring of the sewage. The two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably matched with the inner walls of the center guide wall and the outer side wall, and when the motor is driven, the rotating shaft starts to rotate.
[0032] In use, the sewage circulates in the groove body 100 and flows along the middle channel of the outer side wall 101 and the center guide wall 102, when the motor is started, the rotating shaft 201 rotates and in turn drives the aeration rotating brush 202 to rotate and stir the sewage flowing to the aeration member 200, so that air enters the sewage, and the sewage treatment speed of the oxidation ditch is accelerated.
[0033] In summary, the use of the aeration member can improve the air content in the sewage and improve the treatment performance of the water treatment device.
[0034] Embodiment 2
[0035] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the second embodiment of the utility model, which is different from the previous embodiment, provides a protruding member of a water treatment device, and solves the problem that sludge in the sewage is easy to deposit.
[0036] Specifically, a plurality of protruding members 300 are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall 101 and the center guide wall 102. A plurality of protruding members 300 are continuously arranged on the opposite inner walls of the outer side wall 101 and the center guide wall 102, so that the sewage flowing through the groove body 100 generates a vortex, the vortex position water flow and air exchange effect is intensified, a large amount of air is mixed into the water flow, and the air content of the water flow in the channel is further improved.
[0037] Further, the cross section of the protruding member 300 is semicircular, and the diameter gradually decreases from one end to the other end along the depth direction of the water treatment device. The top portions of the protruding members 300 are tangent to each other. The height of the protruding member 300 is flush with the height of the outer side wall 101 and the center guide wall 102.
[0038] The convex piece 300 comprises a first convex piece 301 and a second convex piece 302, and the first convex piece 301 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second convex piece 302.
[0039] Preferably, the first convex piece 301 is in a semicircular shape, and the second convex piece 302 is in an inverted semicircular cone shape, and each first convex piece 301 is tangent to each other.
[0040] Preferably, the diameter of the first convex piece 301 is 1 / 10-1 / 4 of the one-side channel width of the ditch body 100.
[0041] In use, when the sewage flows through the gap between the outer side wall 101 and the central guide wall 102, the structure of the convex piece 300 causes the water flow to produce vortex fluctuation and no longer smooth, the water flow near the convex piece 300 is in large contact with air, and exchange is generated, so that air enters the sewage, improving the treatment effect of the sewage. At the same time, the conical top structure of the second convex piece 302 does not reduce the flow velocity of the water flow at the bottom position, preventing the formation of sludge deposition.
[0042] In summary, through the setting of the convex piece 300, air is more easily contacted with sewage, and sludge accumulation at the bottom of the ditch body 100 is prevented, and sewage flow is promoted.
[0043] Embodiment 3
[0044] Reference Figure 1 The third embodiment of the utility model is different from the previous embodiment, and a guide wall is provided to solve the problem of easy accumulation of sewage flow.
[0045] Specifically, the guide wall 400 is arranged in the ditch body 100 and fixedly arranged at both ends of the central guide wall 102.
[0046] Further, the guide wall 400 is fixedly arranged with two sections, which are respectively located at both ends of the inside of the ditch body 100, and are in an arc shape, dividing the corresponding ditch body 100 into two halves, and playing a role of flow division to avoid sludge deposition.
[0047] In use, when the sewage flows through the guide wall 400, it is divided into two paths and flows along the arc-shaped guide wall 400 under the guidance of the guide wall 400, and the water flow is guided by physical obstruction to avoid too fast or too slow water flow.
[0048] In summary, through the setting of the guide wall 400, the water flow of the oxidation ditch is smoother, and the treatment effect of the entire oxidation ditch is optimized.
[0049] It is important to note that the construction and arrangements of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein. For example, elements described as integrated in a single unit can be separated, elements described as separate can be integrated, and the position, number, shape, and arrangements of elements can be varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present inventive subject matter. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be varied or re-sequenced without departing from the general nature of the claims. Any "means plus function" clauses are intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited functionality and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventive subject matter. Accordingly, the present inventive subject matter is not limited to the particular embodiments described and illustrated herein, but extends to equivalents of which the foregoing describes are intended to cover.
[0050] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (i.e., those pertaining to the
[0051] It is understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. Such development efforts can inevitably lead to a number of substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions of parts illustrated as having a specific configuration. Such are the natural consequences of research and development efforts, and
[0052] It should be noted that the above examples are intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not limit the present application, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A water treatment device, characterized in that: include, The trench (100) includes an outer side wall (101) and a central guide wall (102), wherein the outer side wall (101) is disposed outside the trench (100) and the central guide wall (102) is disposed inside the trench (100); An aeration component (200) includes a rotating shaft (201) and an aeration rotating brush (202). The two ends of the rotating shaft (201) are respectively engaged with the inner walls of the central guide wall (102) and the outer side wall (101). The aeration rotating brush (202) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (201). Several protrusions (300) are fixedly installed on the outer side wall (101) and the central guide wall (102).
2. The water treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (100) is annular.
3. The water treatment device as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The aeration element (200) is fixedly installed on one side inside the ditch (100).
4. The water treatment device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating shaft (201) are respectively rotated and engaged with the inner walls of the central guide wall (102) and the outer side wall (101).
5. The water treatment apparatus as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The protrusion (300) has a semi-circular cross-section, and its diameter gradually decreases from one end to the other along the depth direction of the water treatment device.
6. The water treatment apparatus as described in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The tops of the protrusions (300) are tangent to each other.
7. The water treatment apparatus as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The height of the protrusion (300) is flush with the height of the outer side wall (101) and the central guide wall (102).
8. The water treatment apparatus as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The protrusion (300) includes a first protrusion (301) and a second protrusion (302), wherein the first protrusion (301) is fixedly disposed on one side of the second protrusion (302).
9. The water treatment apparatus as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The first protrusion (301) is semi-circular, and the second protrusion (302) is an inverted semi-conical shape.
10. An oxidation ditch, characterized in that: Including the water treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and, A flow guide wall (400) is disposed in the channel (100) and fixedly disposed at both ends of the central guide wall (102).