Rapeseed drying and storing device
By designing a rapeseed drying and storage device with supporting components, storage components, drying components, and air supply components, the problems of high manufacturing costs or frequent re-drying of existing devices are solved, and low-cost rapeseed storage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423289761.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing rapeseed storage devices suffer from high production costs or the need for frequent re-drying, leading to increased storage costs.
A rapeseed drying and storage device was designed, which includes a support component, a storage component, a drying component, a sealing component, and an air supply component. Hot air is introduced into the cavity of the support plate through an external pipe and discharged into the storage tank through an air outlet for re-drying. The drying structure is simplified to reduce costs.
It enables the re-drying of rapeseed during storage, reducing storage costs, and the drying structure is simple and has low production costs.
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Figure CN223596376U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to dry storage device technical field especially relates to a rapeseed drying and storing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The method of rapeseed storage is dry storage. After the rapeseed is harvested, it should be dried in time on sunny days. Generally, it is mainly sun-dried, and auxiliary drying is used. After drying, it can be stored in the warehouse. During the drying process, it should be arranged and impurities should be removed at the same time to reduce dust and impurities and reduce the probability of heating and mildew.
[0003] After the rapeseed is dried and cooled, it will be stored in the storage device. At present, most of the storage devices are roughly divided into two types. One is a simple storage barrel that saves cost, and its disadvantage is not suitable for long-term storage. It needs to be poured out regularly for re-drying treatment, which is time-consuming and laborious. The other is a storage barrel with a drying device that can re-dry the rapeseed stored in the barrel at any time. Its disadvantage is that the cost of manufacturing a single storage barrel is high, which greatly increases the storage cost of rapeseed. Therefore, the present application provides a rapeseed drying and storing device that can re-dry the rapeseed stored in the barrel while reducing the storage cost. SUMMARY
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a rapeseed drying and storing device that can re-dry the rapeseed stored in the barrel while reducing the storage cost.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a rapeseed drying and storing device, which comprises:
[0006] The support component comprises a fixed base, and a second placing groove is formed in the top of the fixed base;
[0007] The storage component comprises a storage tank vertically arranged in the second placing groove, the top of the storage tank is a feeding port, and the storage tank is used for storing rapeseed;
[0008] The drying component comprises a support disc arranged in the second placing groove, the storage tank is arranged on the top of the support disc, a cavity is formed in the support disc, an air inlet pipe is also formed in one side of the support disc, the inlet end of the air inlet pipe extends out of the fixed base, the outlet end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the cavity of the support disc, a plurality of air outlet pipes are distributed on the support disc, each air outlet pipe is vertically arranged on the top surface of the support disc and inserted into the inner cavity of the storage tank, the connection between each air outlet pipe and the storage tank is sealed, each air outlet pipe is communicated with the cavity of the support disc, a plurality of air outlet holes are distributed on each air outlet pipe, and a separation net is arranged on the inner wall of each air outlet hole to prevent rapeseed from entering the corresponding air outlet pipe.
[0009] a closing component arranged at the material inlet of the storage tank for opening or closing the material inlet of the storage tank;
[0010] a gas supply component comprising an external connecting pipe arranged at one side of the fixed base, one end of the external connecting pipe being in communication with an external drying device and the other end being in communication with a gas inlet pipe, the external connecting pipe being used for conveying the hot gas flow generated by the drying device into the cavity of the supporting disc.
[0011] Further, the gas supply component further comprises a filter assembly, the filter assembly comprising a docking pipe arranged at one side of the external connecting pipe, the outlet end of the docking pipe being in communication with the inlet end of the gas inlet pipe, and further comprising a filter pipe arranged between the external connecting pipe and the docking pipe, the inlet end of the filter pipe being in communication with the external connecting pipe and the outlet end of the filter pipe being in communication with the docking pipe, and further comprising a mounting groove being formed on the filter pipe, a connecting ring being detachably arranged in the mounting groove, and a filter cotton being clamped in the connecting ring, the filter cotton being coaxially arranged with the filter pipe and corresponding to the inner diameter of the filter pipe, and the filter cotton being used for filtering and absorbing the impurities and moisture in the air.
[0012] Further, the storage component further comprises a sealing ring arranged at the bottom of the storage tank, the sealing ring being inserted between the outer wall of the supporting disc and the inner wall of the second placing groove, the sealing ring being used for filling the gap between the supporting disc and the second placing groove, the bottom of the fixed base being further provided with a plurality of supporting blocks for supporting the fixed base, both sides of the top of the fixed base being provided with a lifting rod, and further comprising a movable component being detachably arranged at the bottom of the fixed base, the movable component being used for moving the fixed base.
[0013] Further, the movable component comprises a movable base arranged below the fixed base, the top of the movable base being provided with a first placing groove, the fixed base being detachably inserted into the first placing groove, the first placing groove being used for restricting the movement of the fixed base, and a plurality of universal wheels being arranged below the movable base for assisting the movement of the movable base.
[0014] Further, the closing component comprises a fixed ring being sleeved on the top of the storage tank, the fixed ring being provided with a threaded groove, and further comprising a cover plate being detachably arranged on the fixed ring, the bottom of the cover plate being provided with a threaded ring corresponding to the threaded groove, the top of the cover plate being further provided with a plurality of handles, and the top of the cover plate being further provided with an observation window for observing the inside of the storage tank.
[0015] Further, the cover plate is provided with a through hole, the observation window is rotationally connected with one side of the through hole, the observation window can open or close the through hole, and a filter screen is arranged in the through hole and below the observation window, so that solid impurities in the external environment are prevented from entering the storage tank.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in:
[0017] The utility model discloses, through cooperation between drying part and gas supply part, when the rapeseed is transported to the storage tank, the external connecting pipe introduces the hot airflow into the cavity of the support disc, then the hot airflow flows into each air outlet pipe and is discharged to the storage tank through each air outlet hole, realizing the re-drying treatment of the rapeseed, compared with the existing drying type storage barrel, the drying structure is simple to set up, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost, and further reducing the storage cost of the rapeseed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the explosion view of the rapeseed drying and storing device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the rapeseed drying and storing device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure view of the rapeseed drying and storing device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure view of the cover plate.
[0023] Mark explanation:
[0024] 01, mobile base;011, universal wheel;012, first placing groove;02, fixed base;021, support block;022, second placing groove;03, support disc;031, air inlet pipe;032, air outlet pipe;033, air outlet hole;04, storage tank;041, sealing ring;042, lifting rod;05, fixed ring;051, thread groove;052, threaded ring;053, cover plate;0531, through hole;054, handle;055, observation window;056, filter screen;06, external connecting pipe;061, external connecting ring;062, filter pipe;063, butt joint pipe;064, mounting groove. Specific implementation
[0025] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0026] Referring to Figures 1-5 .
[0027] The utility model discloses a vegetable seed drying and storing device, including:
[0028] Supporting part, including fixed base 02, the top of this fixed base 02 is provided with second placing groove 022,
[0029] Storage part, including the storage tank 04 vertically arranged in second placing groove 022, the top of this storage tank 04 is feed inlet, and the storage tank 04 is used to store vegetable seed,
[0030] Drying part, including the support disc 03 set in second placing groove 022, above-mentioned storage tank 04 sets in support disc 03 top, and the cavity is seted up in support disc 03, and the side of support disc 03 is also provided with inlet pipe 031, and the inlet end of inlet pipe 031 stretches out fixed base 02, and the outlet end is communicated with the cavity of support disc 03, and still be distributed with a plurality of outlet pipes 032 on support disc 03, and each outlet pipe 032 is vertically arranged in the top surface of support disc 03 and is inserted in the inner chamber of storage tank 04, and each outlet pipe 032 is sealedly connected with the connection of storage tank 04, and each outlet pipe 032 is communicated with the cavity of support disc 03, and each outlet pipe 032 is all distributed with a plurality of air outlets 033,
[0031] Sealing part, set in the feed inlet of storage tank 04, for opening or closing the feed inlet of storage tank 04,
[0032] Gas supply part, including the external connection pipe 06 set in one side of fixed base 02, and one end of external connection pipe 06 is communicated with external drying device (not shown in the drawing), and the other end is communicated with inlet pipe 031, and external connection pipe 06 is used to produce the hot gas flow of drying device and is transported to the cavity of support disc 03.
[0033] In the specific implementation, the staff opens storage tank 04 through sealing part, and transports vegetable seed into storage tank 04, at this time, drying device starts and transports hot gas flow into the cavity of support disc 03 through external connection pipe 06, then the gas flow is transported into each outlet pipe 032 from the cavity, and is discharged into storage tank 04 through the air outlet 033 on each outlet pipe 032, so as to carry out re-drying treatment to vegetable seed, when the re-drying treatment of vegetable seed is finished, then storage tank 04 is closed again through sealing part.
[0034] The utility model discloses, through drying part and the cooperation between gas supply part, when the rapeseed is transported to the storage tank 04, the external pipe 06 introduces the hot airflow into the cavity of support tray 03, and then the hot airflow flows into each air outlet pipe 032, and is discharged to the storage tank 04 through each air outlet hole 033, realizes the re-drying treatment to the rapeseed, compares the drying type storage barrel of current, and the drying structure sets up simply, thereby reduces the production cost, and further reduces the storage cost of rapeseed.
[0035] It should be noted that the external pipe 06 can be provided with a plurality of docking pipes 063 and corresponding filter assemblies, each docking pipe 063 can communicate with the corresponding air inlet pipe 031 of the support tray 03, so that one drying device can supply hot airflow to the rapeseed in multiple storage tanks 04 through the external pipe 06, further reducing the storage cost.
[0036] It should be noted that the inner wall of each air outlet hole 033 is provided with a separation net (not shown in the figure) to prevent the rapeseed from entering the corresponding air outlet pipe 032, so as to prevent the air outlet pipe 032 from being blocked.
[0037] In an embodiment, the gas supply component further comprises a filter assembly, the filter assembly comprising a docking pipe 063 disposed on one side of the external pipe 06, the outlet end of the docking pipe 063 being in communication with the inlet end of the air inlet pipe 031, and further comprising a filter pipe 062 disposed between the external pipe 06 and the docking pipe 063, the inlet end of the filter pipe 062 being in communication with the external pipe 06, and the outlet end thereof being in communication with the docking pipe 063, the filter pipe 062 further having a mounting groove 064 formed therein, the mounting groove 064 being removably provided with an external ring 061, the external ring 061 having a filter cotton (not shown in the figure) clamped therein, and the filter cotton being coaxially disposed with the inner diameter of the filter pipe 062, the filter cotton being used for filtering and absorbing impurities and moisture in the air.
[0038] In this way, when hot airflow exists in the external pipe 06, the hot airflow enters the filter pipe 062 and contacts the filter cotton, at which time the filter cotton filters and absorbs impurities and excess moisture in the hot airflow, and the filtered hot airflow passes through the filter pipe 062 and the docking pipe 063 in turn and enters the cavity of the support tray 03, thereby improving the drying quality, and when the filter cotton is blocked, the filter cotton can be replaced by removing the external ring 061 from the filter pipe 062.
[0039] It should be noted that the filter pipe 062 and the external ring 061 can be connected by bolts.
[0040] In an embodiment, the storage component further comprises a sealing ring 041 arranged at the bottom of the storage tank 04, the sealing ring 041 is inserted between the outer wall of the support disc 03 and the inner wall of the second placing groove 022, and the sealing ring 041 is used to fill the gap between the support disc 03 and the second placing groove 022. The bottom of the fixed base 02 is also distributed with a plurality of support blocks 021 for supporting the fixed base 02. The top of the fixed base 02 is provided with a lifting rod 042 on both sides. The fixed base 02 is further provided with a movable component which is detachably arranged at the bottom of the fixed base 02, and the movable component is used to move the fixed base 02.
[0041] In this way, after the rapeseed is loaded into the storage tank 04 after drying, the staff can lift the fixed base 02 to the movable component through the lifting rod 042, and the fixed base 02 moves together with the storage tank 04. Since the sealing ring 041 fills the gap between the support disc 03 and the second placing groove 022, the sealing ring 041 reduces the shaking of the storage tank 04 in the second placing groove 022 during movement. Then, the staff transports the storage tank 04 to the warehouse through the movable component, and then separates the fixed base 02 from the movable component through the lifting rod 042, and makes each support block 021 contact the ground. At this time, each support block 021 is used to support the fixed base 02.
[0042] In an embodiment, the movable component comprises a moving base 01 arranged below the fixed base 02, and the top of the moving base 01 is provided with a first placing groove 012. The fixed base 02 is detachably inserted into the first placing groove 012, and the first placing groove 012 is used to constrain the movement of the fixed base 02. The moving base 01 is further provided with a plurality of universal wheels 011 for assisting the movement of the moving base 01.
[0043] In this way, when the storage tank 04 stores enough rapeseed, the staff inserts the fixed base 02 into the first placing groove 012, and at this time the first placing groove 012 constrains the movement of the fixed base 02 to avoid accidental separation of the fixed base 02 and the moving base 01 during movement. Then, the staff pushes the storage tank 04 and moves it to the warehouse through the universal wheels 011. After arriving at the warehouse, the staff lifts the fixed base 02 from the moving base 01 and places it on the ground. At this time, the moving base 01 is empty and can be used for the next transportation to facilitate the staff to transport the storage tank 04.
[0044] In an embodiment, the sealing component comprises a fixed ring 05 arranged on the top of the storage tank 04, and the fixed ring 05 is provided with a threaded groove 051. The sealing component further comprises a cover plate 053 which is detachably arranged on the fixed ring 05. The bottom of the cover plate 053 is provided with a threaded ring 052 corresponding to the threaded groove 051. The top of the cover plate 053 is further provided with a plurality of handles 054. The top of the cover plate 053 is further provided with an observation window 055 for observing the inside of the storage tank 04.
[0045] Thus, when the storage tank 04 needs to be closed, the staff places the cover plate 053 above the storage tank 04, at this time, the threaded ring 052 corresponds to the threaded groove 051, and then the staff rotates the cover plate 053 through the handle 054, so that the threaded ring 052 is screwed with the threaded groove 051, until the threaded ring 052 is completely screwed into the threaded groove 051, when the storage tank 04 needs to be opened, the threaded ring 052 is screwed out of the threaded groove 051 when the cover plate 053 is reversed, and then the cover plate 053 is separated from the storage tank 04.
[0046] It should be noted that the end of the cover plate 053 in contact with the storage tank 04 can be provided with a sealing strip, when the threaded ring 052 is screwed with the threaded groove 051, the sealing strip is used to fill the gap between the cover plate 053 and the storage tank 04, so as to further improve the sealing between the cover plate 053 and the storage tank 04.
[0047] In an embodiment, a through hole 0531 is formed in the cover plate 053, the observation window 055 is rotatably connected to one side of the through hole 0531, the observation window 055 can open or close the through hole 0531, and a filter screen 056 is further arranged in the through hole 0531, the filter screen 056 is arranged below the observation window 055, and the filter screen 056 is used to prevent solid impurities from the outside from entering the storage tank 04.
[0048] Thus, when the storage tank 04 is working, in order to ensure the normal flow of airflow, the staff opens the observation window 055, at this time, the hot airflow in the storage tank 04 flows out of the storage tank 04 through the through hole 0531, and the filter screen 056 prevents solid impurities from the outside from falling into the storage tank 04, without the need to separate the cover plate 053 from the storage tank 04, when the storage tank 04 is not working, the staff closes the observation window 055, so as to avoid dust from accumulating in the storage tank 04 through the through hole 0531.
[0049] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. In addition, "a plurality of", "a plurality of groups", "several" means two or more.
Claims
1. A rapeseed drying and storing device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of seed drying device, including: Supporting component, including fixed base (02), second placement groove (022) is opened on the top of the fixed base (02); Storage component, including storage tank (04) vertically arranged in the second placement groove (022), the top of the storage tank (04) is inlet, and the storage tank (04) is used to store seed; Drying component, including support disc (03) arranged in the second placement groove (022), the storage tank (04) is arranged on the top of the support disc (03), the cavity is opened in the support disc (03), the air inlet pipe (031) is also opened in one side of the support disc (03), the inlet end of the air inlet pipe (031) is stretched out from the fixed base (02), and the outlet end is communicated with the cavity of the support disc (03), and a plurality of air outlet pipes (032) are also distributed on the support disc (03), each air outlet pipe (032) is arranged on the top surface of the support disc (03) and is inserted in the inner cavity of the storage tank (04), each air outlet pipe (032) is communicated with the cavity of the support disc (03), and a plurality of air outlet holes (033) are distributed on each air outlet pipe (032); Closure component, arranged at the inlet of the storage tank (04), for opening or closing the inlet of the storage tank (04); Air supply component, including external connection pipe (06) arranged on one side of the fixed base (02), one end of the external connection pipe (06) is communicated with external drying device, the other end is communicated with air inlet pipe (031), and the external connection pipe (06) is used to transport the hot air flow generated by drying device into the cavity of support disc (03).
2. The rapeseed drying and storing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Air supply component also includes filter assembly, filter assembly includes butt joint pipe (063) arranged on one side of the external connection pipe (06), the outlet end of the butt joint pipe (063) is communicated with the inlet end of the air inlet pipe (031), and the filter pipe (062) is arranged between the external connection pipe (06) and the butt joint pipe (063), the inlet end of the filter pipe (062) is communicated with the external connection pipe (06), and the outlet end is communicated with the butt joint pipe (063), the mounting groove (064) is also opened on the filter pipe (062), the external connection ring (061) is detachably arranged in the mounting groove (064), the filter cotton is clamped in the external connection ring (061), and the filter cotton corresponds with the inner diameter of the filter pipe (062) and is coaxially arranged with the filter pipe (062), and the filter cotton is used to filter and absorb impurities and moisture in air.
3. The rapeseed drying and storing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage component further comprises a sealing ring (041) arranged at the bottom of the storage tank (04), the sealing ring (041) is inserted between the outer wall of the support disc (03) and the inner wall of the second placing groove (022), and the sealing ring (041) is used to fill the gap between the support disc (03) and the second placing groove (022); the bottom of the fixed base (02) is also provided with a plurality of supporting blocks (021) for supporting the fixed base (02); both sides of the top of the fixed base (02) are provided with lifting rods (042); and the fixed base (02) is detachably arranged on a moving component arranged at the bottom of the fixed base (02), and the moving component is used to drive the fixed base (02) to move.
4. The rapeseed drying and storing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The moving component comprises a moving base (01) arranged below the fixed base (02), and a first placing groove (012) is formed in the top of the moving base (01); the fixed base (02) is detachably inserted into the first placing groove (012), and the first placing groove (012) is used to constrain the movement of the fixed base (02); and a plurality of universal wheels (011) are arranged below the moving base (01) to assist the movement of the moving base (01).
5. The rapeseed drying and storing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The closing component comprises a fixed ring (05) sleeved on the top of the storage tank (04), and a threaded groove (051) is formed in the fixed ring (05); a cover plate (053) is detachably arranged on the fixed ring (05), the bottom of the cover plate (053) is provided with a threaded ring (052) corresponding to the threaded groove (051), the top of the cover plate (053) is provided with a plurality of handles (054), and the top of the cover plate (053) is provided with an observation window (055) for observing the inside of the storage tank (04).
6. The rapeseed drying and storing device according to claim 5, characterized in that A through hole (0531) is formed in the cover plate (053), the observation window (055) is rotationally connected to one side of the through hole (0531), the observation window (055) can open or close the through hole (0531), and a filter screen (056) is arranged in the through hole (0531), the filter screen (056) is arranged below the observation window (055), and the filter screen (056) is used to prevent solid impurities from entering the storage tank (04).