Garbage compression device for offshore garbage treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of offshore garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage compression device for offshore garbage treatment, which comprises a box body, motors are connected to two sides of the top of the front side of the box body through bolts, and the output ends of the motors penetrate into an inner cavity of the box body and are connected with crushing wheels through bolts. The top of an inner cavity of the box body is connected with a transverse plate through bolts, and the bottom of the left side of the transverse plate is connected with a first filter plate through bolts. Through cooperation of the motor, the crushing wheel, the first filter plate and the drain valve, the garbage treatment device has a pretreatment function, the controller starts the motor, the motor drives the crushing wheel to rotate to crush garbage, the crushed garbage falls on the top of the first filter plate for solid-liquid separation, and liquid enters the first flow guide plate through the first filter plate and flows into the second flow guide plate through the drain valve. And the controller starts the drainage valve to discharge the liquid, and the controller starts the discharge valve to discharge the garbage particles to the second guide plate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to offshore garbage treatment technical field, concretely is a garbage compression device for offshore garbage treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ocean garbage is very harmful, and has a serious impact on the survival of marine animals, the development of fishery and transportation industry and marine ecological environment, therefore, it is very urgent to timely and effectively treat ocean garbage, and in the garbage treatment process, in order to avoid that garbage occupies too much land area, a compression device is generally used for compression treatment.

[0003] Through the search, the announcement number is CN209536080U, and the name is a compression device for garbage treatment, including the hopper main body, through research and analysis, it is found that, although there are advantages such as increasing garbage filling amount in the use process, but to some extent, there are still the following shortcomings.

[0004] For example, it does not have pretreatment function, the existing garbage compression device cannot crush the garbage, so that the garbage compression is not compact enough, thereby affecting the treatment efficiency of the garbage, and it does not have drying function, the water content of offshore garbage is relatively high, a large amount of water after compression will lead to poor compression effect, and the compressed garbage is prone to loose phenomenon, in order to solve the above technical problems, therefore, we design a garbage compression device for offshore garbage treatment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a garbage compression device for offshore garbage treatment, which has the advantages of pretreatment function and drying function, solves the problem that the existing garbage compression device cannot crush and filter the garbage before compression and cannot improve the compression quality in the use process.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a garbage compression device for offshore garbage treatment, including the box, the two sides of the top of the front side of the box are all connected with the motor through the bolt, the output end of the motor is connected with the crushing wheel through the bolt and penetrates to the inner chamber of the box, the top of the inner chamber of the box is connected with the horizontal plate through the bolt, the bottom of the left side of the horizontal plate is connected with the first filter plate through the bolt, the left side of the inner chamber of the box is connected with the first flow guide plate through the bolt, the bottom of the left side of the inner chamber of the box is connected with the first electric push rod through the bolt, the output end of the first electric push rod is connected with the movable plate through the bolt, the two sides of the top of the box are all connected with the fan through the bolt, the right side of the horizontal plate is connected with the heating pipe through the bolt, the bottom of the right side of the horizontal plate is connected with the partition plate through the bolt, the bottom of the partition plate is connected with the compression mechanism through the bolt, the compression mechanism includes the second electric push rod, the left side of the front side of the box is connected with the controller through the bolt.

[0007] Preferably, the output end of the second electric push rod is connected with a pressure sensor through bolts, the bottom of the pressure sensor is connected with an extrusion plate through bolts, and the controller is bidirectionally electrically connected with the pressure sensor.

[0008] Preferably, the rear side of the crushing wheel is movably connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the box through a bearing, the left side of the first filter plate is connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box through bolts, the right side of the first flow guide plate is connected with the right side of the bottom of the first filter plate through bolts, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the first filter plate are both communicated with discharge valves, the front side and the rear side of the left side of the box are both communicated with drainage valves, and the output end of the controller is unidirectionally electrically connected with the discharge valves and the drainage valves respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the box and the top of the left side of the horizontal plate are both connected with a drainage plate through bolts, and the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the box is connected with a second flow guide plate through bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the right side of the horizontal plate is connected with a second filter plate through bolts, the bottom of the partition plate is provided with a through hole, and the right side of the box is provided with a gas emission hole.

[0011] Preferably, the left side of the top of the box is communicated with a feeding hopper, and the right side of the top of the front side of the box is connected with a sealing plate through bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the rear side of the bottom of the right side of the box is movably connected with a cabinet door through a hinge, the front side of the right side of the cabinet door is connected with a handle through bolts, and the output end of the controller is unidirectionally electrically connected with the motor, the fan, the heating pipe, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1、The utility model discloses a motor, crushing wheel, first filter plate and drainage valve's cooperation has the pretreatment function, and the controller starts the motor, and the motor drives the crushing wheel to rotate, and the garbage is crushed, and the crushing is completed and falls on the top of the first filter plate, and the solid -liquid separation is carried out, and the liquid passes through the first filter plate and enters the first flow guide plate, and the controller starts the drainage valve and exports the liquid, and the controller starts the discharge valve, and the garbage particle is arranged to the second flow guide plate.

[0015] 2、The utility model discloses a fan, second filter plate, heating pipe and the cooperation of the box has the drying function, and the controller starts the fan, and the fan transports the outside air to the inner cavity of the box, and the dust is filtered through the second filter plate, and the controller starts the heating pipe, and the air is heated, and the heated air is evenly transported to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box through the through -hole through the second filter plate, and the garbage particle is handled to the drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the utility model structure perspective view;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the utility model box structure perspective view;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the utility model local structure perspective view;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the utility model second electric push rod structure perspective view.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, box; 2, motor; 3, crushing wheel; 4, horizontal plate; 5, first filter plate; 6, first baffle; 7, first electric push rod; 8, movable plate; 9, fan; 10, heating pipe; 11, partition; 12, compression mechanism; 13, second electric push rod; 14, controller; 15, pressure sensor; 16, extrusion plate; 17, discharge valve; 18, drain valve; 19, drainage plate; 20, second baffle; 21, second filter plate; 22, feed hopper; 23, sealing plate; 24, cabinet door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A garbage compression device for offshore garbage disposal, including box 1, the two sides of the top of the front side of box 1 are connected with motor 2 through bolt, the output end of motor 2 is through to the inner chamber of box 1 and is connected with crushing wheel 3 through bolt, the top of the inner chamber of box 1 is connected with horizontal plate 4 through bolt, the bottom of the left side of horizontal plate 4 is connected with first filter plate 5 through bolt, the left side of the inner chamber of box 1 is connected with first baffle 6 through bolt, the bottom of the left side of the inner chamber of box 1 is connected with first electric push rod 7 through bolt, the output end of first electric push rod 7 is connected with movable plate 8 through bolt, the two sides of the top of box 1 are fixedly connected with fan 9 through penetration, the right side of horizontal plate 4 is connected with heating pipe 10 through bolt, the bottom of the right side of horizontal plate 4 is connected with partition 11 through bolt, the bottom of partition 11 is connected with compression mechanism 12 through bolt, and compression mechanism 12 includes second electric push rod 13. The left side of the front side of box 1 is connected with controller 14 through bolt.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 4 The output end of second electric push rod 13 is connected with pressure sensor 15 through bolt, and the bottom of pressure sensor 15 is connected with extrusion plate 16 through bolt. By setting extrusion plate 16, garbage can be compressed, and controller 14 and pressure sensor 15 are bidirectionally electrically connected.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2The rear side of the crushing wheel 3 is movably connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 through a bearing, the left side of the first filter plate 5 is connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 through a bolt, the right side of the first flow guide plate 6 is connected with the right side of the bottom of the first filter plate 5 through a bolt, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the first filter plate 5 are both communicated with the discharge valve 17, the front side and the rear side of the left side of the box body 1 are both communicated with the drain valve 18, the liquid can be discharged through the setting of the drain valve 18, and the output end of the controller 14 is unidirectionally and electrically connected with the discharge valve 17 and the drain valve 18 respectively.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 The top of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and the top of the left side of the horizontal plate 4 are both connected with the drainage plate 19 through a bolt, the drainage plate 19 is set to guide the input garbage, so that the garbage is not directly dropped to the first filter plate 5 without being crushed, and the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is connected with the second flow guide plate 20 through a bolt.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 The top of the right side of the horizontal plate 4 is connected with the second filter plate 21 through a bolt, the second filter plate 21 is set to filter the dust in the air, so that the dust cannot enter the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the bottom of the partition plate 11 is provided with a through hole, and the right side of the box body 1 is provided with a gas distribution hole.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 The left side of the top of the box body 1 is communicated with the feeding hopper 22, the right side of the top of the front side of the box body 1 is connected with the sealing plate 23 through a bolt, the sealing plate 23 is set to clean and replace the second filter plate 21, so that the filter screen is prevented from being blocked.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 The rear side of the bottom of the right side of the box body 1 is movably connected with the cabinet door 24 through a hinge, the front side of the right side of the cabinet door 24 is connected with the handle through a bolt, the handle is set to facilitate opening of the cabinet door 24, and the output end of the controller 14 is unidirectionally and electrically connected with the motor 2, the fan 9, the heating pipe 10, the first electric push rod 7 and the second electric push rod 13 respectively.

[0028] In use, the user puts garbage through the feeding hopper 22, the controller 14 starts the motor 2, the motor 2 drives the crushing wheel 3 to rotate, the garbage is crushed, and after crushing, the garbage falls on the top of the first filter plate 5, solid-liquid separation is carried out, the liquid passes through the first filter plate 5 into the first flow guide plate 6, the controller 14 starts the drain valve 18 to drain the liquid, after separation, the controller 14 starts the discharge valve 17 to discharge the garbage particles to the second flow guide plate 20, and the garbage particles pass through the second flow guide plate 20 into the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 1, the controller 14 starts the fan 9 to send air outside to the inner cavity of the box 1, the dust is filtered through the second filter plate 21, the controller 14 starts the heating pipe 10 to heat the air, the heated air is uniformly sent to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 1 through the second filter plate 21 to dry the garbage particles, after drying, the controller 14 starts the first electric push rod 7, the first electric push rod 7 drives the movable plate 8 to move to the right to push the garbage on the left to the right, when reaching the appropriate position, the controller 14 starts the second electric push rod 13, the second electric push rod 13 drives the pressure sensor 15 and the extrusion plate 16 to move downward, the pressure sensor 15 detects in real time, when reaching the preset pressure value, a signal is sent to the controller 14 to stop moving to complete garbage compression, when taking out, the user opens the cabinet door 24 through the handle, the controller 14 starts the first electric push rod 7, the first electric push rod 7 drives the movable plate 8 to move to the right to push out the compressed garbage.

[0029] In summary: the garbage compression device for offshore garbage treatment solves the problems that the existing garbage compression device cannot crush and filter garbage before compression and cannot improve compression quality by cooperation of the motor 2, the crushing wheel 3, the first filter plate 5, the drain valve 18, the fan 9, the second filter plate 21, the heating pipe 10 and the box 1.

Claims

1. A waste compression device for marine waste disposal, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The both sides of the top of the front side of the box body (1) are provided with motors (2) connected through bolts, the output ends of the motors (2) penetrate into the inner cavity of the box body (1) and are provided with crushing wheels (3) connected through bolts, the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a horizontal plate (4) connected through bolts, the bottom of the left side of the horizontal plate (4) is provided with a first filter plate (5) connected through bolts, the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a first flow guide plate (6) connected through bolts, the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a first electric push rod (7) connected through bolts, the output end of the first electric push rod (7) is provided with a movable plate (8) connected through bolts, the both sides of the top of the box body (1) are provided with fans (9) fixedly connected and penetrating, the right side of the horizontal plate (4) is provided with a heating pipe (10) connected through bolts, the bottom of the right side of the horizontal plate (4) is provided with a partition plate (11) connected through bolts, the bottom of the partition plate (11) is provided with a compression mechanism (12) connected through bolts, the compression mechanism (12) comprises a second electric push rod (13), the left side of the front side of the box body (1) is provided with a controller (14) connected through bolts.

2. The garbage compression device for sea garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the second electric push rod (13) is provided with a pressure sensor (15) connected through bolts, the bottom of the pressure sensor (15) is provided with an extrusion plate (16) connected through bolts, the controller (14) is bidirectionally electrically connected with the pressure sensor (15).

3. The garbage compression device for sea garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the crushing wheel (3) is movably connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) through a bearing, the left side of the first filter plate (5) is connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) through bolts, the right side of the first flow guide plate (6) is connected with the right side of the bottom of the first filter plate (5) through bolts, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the first filter plate (5) are both communicated with discharge valves (17), the front side and the rear side of the left side of the box body (1) are both communicated with drainage valves (18), the output end of the controller (14) is unidirectionally electrically connected with the discharge valves (17) and the drainage valves (18) respectively.

4. The garbage compression device for sea garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) and the top of the left side of the horizontal plate (4) are both provided with drainage plates (19) connected through bolts, the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a second flow guide plate (20) connected through bolts.

5. The garbage compression device for ocean garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the right side of the horizontal plate (4) is provided with a second filter plate (21) connected through bolts, the bottom of the partition plate (11) is provided with a through hole, the right side of the box body (1) is provided with air outlet holes.

6. The garbage compression device for ocean garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the top of the box body (1) is communicated with a feeding hopper (22), the right side of the top of the front side of the box body (1) is provided with a sealing plate (23) connected through bolts.

7. The garbage compression device for ocean garbage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the bottom of the right side of the box body (1) is movably connected with a cabinet door (24) through a hinge, the front side of the right side of the cabinet door (24) is provided with a handle connected through bolts, the output end of the controller (14) is unidirectionally electrically connected with the motor (2), the fan (9), the heating pipe (10), the first electric push rod (7) and the second electric push rod (13) respectively. The output end of the second electric push rod (13) is provided with a pressure sensor (15) connected through bolts, the bottom of the pressure sensor (15) is provided with an extrusion plate (16) connected through bolts, the controller (14) is bidirectionally electrically connected with the pressure sensor (15).

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