Car door opening degree limiting stopper
By introducing an electromagnetic damper and sensor system into the door limiter, the door opening force is dynamically adjusted, solving the safety problem caused by constant force in the existing technology, and improving the safety of door opening and the driver warning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423232719.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing door limiters cannot adjust the opening force according to changes in the external environment, leading to safety and security issues.
An electromagnetic damper is added to the elastic push block unit. The door opening force is changed by adjusting the damping value. Combined with the vehicle body camera and ranging radar to detect obstacles, the door opening force is dynamically adjusted.
It enables dynamic adjustment of the door opening force based on external conditions, improving safety when opening the door and enhancing the driver's awareness.
Smart Images

Figure CN223634534U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model is suitable for automobile accessory technical field, provide a car door opening degree stopper. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the daily use of the automobile, the scene of roadside parking and temporary parking is very common, and the situation of car and people competing for the road often occurs, at this time, the car door hits the pedestrian and causes a tragedy, in the common car door structure, the car door is generally matched with the hinge and the car door opening degree stopper to realize, the car door opening degree stopper is a common automobile accessory for limiting the opening degree of the car door, the common car door opening degree stopper usually adopts the elastic push rod to press the limiting groove of the main arm so that the car door can be limited at a certain angle, and the elastic push rod is usually provided with the elastic force by the spring, and the elastic force provided by the spring usually does not change in the use process, so that the opening degree of the common car door is always constant, and in order to avoid the problem of door killing, many automobile enterprises install the door opening warning system on the vehicle, the road conditions on the side and rear of the vehicle are sensed through the camera, the sensing radar and other sensors, and then the indicating lamp, the prompt sound and other modes are used as the prompt method of the dangerous state of the car door opening, but since the opening mode and the degree of the car door do not change, the indicating lamp, the prompt sound and other prompt modes are often easily ignored by the driver and the passenger, so the problem of door killing cannot be fundamentally solved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a car door opening degree stopper, in the scheme of the utility model, an electromagnetic damper capable of adjusting the damping value is added in the spring, the elasticity of the elastic push block unit can be changed by changing the damping value of the electromagnetic damper, and then the degree required for opening the car door is changed, the vehicle body camera and the vehicle body ranging radar and other sensors are matched, and the opening personnel can be effectively reminded of the conditions outside the vehicle by changing the degree of pushing open the car door.
[0004] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a car door opening degree stopper, comprising:
[0005] A limiting box is provided with at least one elastic push block unit in the limiting box, the elastic push block unit comprises an electromagnetic damper, the electromagnetic damper comprises a driving cylinder body and a piston rod capable of telescopic movement, a spring is sleeved outside the electromagnetic damper, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the driving cylinder body, the other end is fixedly connected with the piston rod, and a limiting push head is also fixedly arranged at one end of the spring;
[0006] A limiting arm is arranged through the limiting box from left to right, the limiting push head away from the spring is in abutment with the limiting arm, at least one door opening angle positioning groove is arranged on the limiting arm, and the door opening angle positioning grooves are arranged at intervals.
[0007] Further, the door opening angle positioning groove is a taper groove, and transition bevels are arranged on the left and right sides of the limiting push head.
[0008] Further, the elastic buffer block is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting arm, and a mounting portion is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic buffer block away from the limiting arm.
[0009] Further, the number of the elastic push block units is two, and the two elastic push block units are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the limiting arm.
[0010] Further, the electromagnetic damper comprises a damping driver for adjusting the damping value of the piston rod, the damping driver is connected with a vehicle domain controller, and the vehicle domain controller is connected with a vehicle body camera and a vehicle body ranging radar.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0012] 1、The utility model discloses a scheme that an electromagnetic damper is added in the spring of the elastic push block unit, the electromagnetic damper can change the damping force of the piston rod by changing the input current, and then the spring output elastic force also changes, so that the effect of changing the door opening force can be achieved, and the other sensors and control elements of the vehicle body can adjust the door opening force according to different external conditions, and then the opening person is reminded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a door opening degree limiter mentioned in embodiment 1;
[0014] Figure 2 It is an assembly structure schematic view of the limiting box, the elastic push block unit and the limiting arm mentioned in embodiment 1;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the elastic push block unit mentioned in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the limiting arm mentioned in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is an assembly structure schematic view of the limiting box, the elastic push block unit and the limiting arm mentioned in embodiment 2.
[0018] In the drawing:
[0019] 100, limiting box;
[0020] 200, elastic push block unit; 210, electromagnetic damper; 220, spring; 230, limit push head; 240, damping actuator.
[0021] 300, Limiting arm; 310, Door opening angle positioning groove; 320, Elastic buffer block; 330, Mounting part;
[0022] 400. Vehicle Domain Controller;
[0023] 500. Vehicle body camera;
[0024] 600. Vehicle body ranging radar. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0026] Example, see attached document Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 This utility model provides a door opening limiter, including a limit box 100 and a limit arm 300. An elastic push block unit 200 is provided inside the limit box 100, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 3 As shown, the elastic pusher unit 200 includes an electromagnetic damper 210, which includes a drive cylinder, a retractable piston rod, and a damping actuator 240 for adjusting the piston rod damping value. A spring 220 is sleeved on the outside of the electromagnetic damper 210. One end of the spring 220 is fixedly connected to the drive cylinder, and the other end is fixedly connected to the piston rod. A limit push head 230 is also fixedly installed at one end of the spring 220. The damping actuator 240 is connected to the vehicle domain controller 400. The vehicle domain controller 400 connects to the vehicle body camera 500 and the vehicle body ranging radar 600. The electromagnetic damper 210 is existing technology; by changing the current or voltage value of the electromagnetic coil via the damping driver 240, the damping value of the piston rod can be changed. Together with the spring 220, the elastic force value of the limit push head 230 can be adjusted. The limit arm 300 passes through the limit box 100 from left to right. The end of the limit push head 230 away from the spring 220 abuts against the limit arm 300. (See attached diagram.) Figure 4As shown, at least one door opening angle positioning groove 310 is arranged on the limiting arm 300, and multiple door opening angle positioning grooves 310 are arranged at intervals. The door opening angle positioning groove 310 is a taper groove, and the limiting push head 230 is provided with a transition bevel on the left and right sides. The purpose of the door opening angle positioning groove 310 is to provide positioning for fixing the door opening angle. In the design of the door structure, several preset opening angles of the door are designed. When the limiting push head 230 is clamped into the door opening angle positioning groove 310, it means that the door is opened to one of the preset opening angles. In the embodiment, two door opening angle positioning grooves 310 are provided, which correspond to the fully open and half open door opening angles, respectively. The door opening angle positioning groove 310 is arranged as a taper groove, and is matched with the transition bevel arranged on the left and right sides of the limiting push head 230, so that the limiting push head 230 can be more smoothly separated from the door opening angle positioning groove 310.
[0027] In a further scheme, one end of the limiting arm 300 is fixedly connected with an elastic buffer block 320, and the side of the elastic buffer block 320 away from the limiting arm 300 is fixedly connected with a mounting portion 330. The mounting portion 330 is provided with a positioning mounting hole, and is used to be rotationally connected with the vehicle body. The elastic buffer block 320 can provide buffering when the door is rotated to the maximum opening angle, so as to avoid problems such as bending of the limiting arm 300 caused by excessive force.
[0028] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
[0029] The vehicle body camera 500 and the vehicle body ranging radar 600 continuously perceive the obstacles around the vehicle. The vehicle domain controller 400 receives the obstacle information provided by the vehicle body camera 500 and the vehicle body ranging radar 600, and sends a signal to the damping driver 240 to control the damping driver 240 to adjust the damping value of the piston rod. In this way, the elasticity of the elastic push block unit 200 can be changed, and the force required for opening the door can be changed. When there is an obstacle outside the door, the damping value of the piston rod is increased, so that the force required for opening the door is increased. In this way, the purpose of reminding the operator is achieved.
[0030] In the embodiment 2, the structure of the elastic push block unit 200 is shown in the attached Figure 5 On the basis of the embodiment 1, the number of the elastic push block units 200 is increased to two, and the two elastic push block units 200 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the limiting arm 300. Compared with the structure of bearing force on one side, the structure of bearing force on both sides of the limiting arm 300 can make the limiting arm 300 more stable during movement, and the process of opening the door is more smooth.
[0031] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions such as '' front, back, up, down, left, right'', '' horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal'' and '' top, bottom'' and so on indicated direction or position relation is usually based on the direction or position relation shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, under the condition of not making the opposite statement, these direction words do not indicate and imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore can not be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model: the direction word '' inside, outside'' refers to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0032] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and any skilled person in the art can modify the utility model by using the above-mentioned technical solutions or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement according to the technical solution of the utility model is within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
Claims
1. A door opening limiter characterized by comprising: Include: The limiting box (100) is provided with at least one elastic push block unit (200) inside, the elastic push block unit (200) includes electromagnetic damper (210), the electromagnetic damper (210) includes drive cylinder and the piston rod that can telescopic movement, the outside of electromagnetic damper (210) is equipped with spring (220), one end of spring (220) is fixedly connected with drive cylinder, the other end is fixedly connected with piston rod, one end of spring (220) is also fixedly provided with limiting push head (230); Limiting arm (300) is set up from left to right through limiting box (100), the end of limiting push head (230) away from spring (220) is abutted with limiting arm (300), at least one door opening angle positioning groove (310) is arranged on limiting arm (300), and door opening angle positioning groove (310) is spaced apart.
2. A door opening limiter according to claim 1, wherein The door opening angle positioning groove (310) is a taper groove, and the limiting push head (230) is provided with a transition bevel on the left and right sides.
3. A door opening limiter according to claim 2, wherein The limiting arm (300) is fixedly connected with an elastic buffer block (320) at one end, the elastic buffer block (320) is fixedly connected with a mounting portion (330) away from one side of the limiting arm (300), and the mounting portion (330) is provided with a positioning mounting hole.
4. A door opening limiter according to claim 3, wherein The number of the elastic push block unit (200) is two, and the two elastic push block units (200) are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the limiting arm (300).
5. A door opening limiter according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The electromagnetic damper (210) includes a damping driver (240) for adjusting the damping value of the piston rod, the damping driver (240) is connected with the vehicle domain controller (400), the vehicle domain controller (400) is connected with the vehicle body camera (500) and the vehicle body ranging radar (600).