Novel semiconductor laser

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel semiconductor laser which comprises a laser shell, a light-transmitting lens is arranged at the front end of the laser shell, the front side of the laser shell is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the upper side of the light-transmitting lens, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a left shielding half cover and a right shielding half cover. When the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover are closed, the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover are used for wrapping the light-transmitting lens, and the laser shell is provided with a driving mechanism used for driving the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover to rotate to be separated or closed with the rotating shaft as the center. The left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover can be driven by the driving mechanism to rotate to be separated or closed with the rotating shaft as the center, so that the light-transmitting lens is wrapped when not used, dust and other impurities are effectively prevented from being attached, the service life of equipment is prolonged, and the performance of the equipment is improved. Compared with a vertical moving structure of a protective shell in a comparison file, the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover effectively reduce the occupied external space.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser, especially a novel semiconductor laser. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important light source equipment, semiconductor lasers are widely used in communication, medical treatment, industrial processing and other fields. In the design of traditional semiconductor lasers, light-transmitting lenses are usually used to guide laser beams. However, during long-term placement and use, the surfaces of these light-transmitting lenses often attach dust and other impurities, which not only affects the quality of laser output, but also may adversely affect the long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0003] To solve the above problems, Chinese patent application No. CN202322639231.4 proposes a solution by using a motor to drive the threaded screw rod to rotate when not in use, thereby moving the sliding block to protect the shell, so that it is closed with the protective plate, thereby protecting the light-transmitting lens from dust and other impurities. Although this solution effectively solves the problem of dust attachment, the protective shell that moves up and down and the threaded screw rod and motor located on the outer wall of the semiconductor laser shell make the semiconductor laser occupy a large external space, which is a significant disadvantage in some occasions where space requirements are strict. Therefore, the present application will improve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a novel semiconductor laser, which solves the above problems existing in the prior art during use.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a novel semiconductor laser, comprising a laser shell, a light-transmitting lens is arranged on the front end of the laser shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front side of the laser shell above the light-transmitting lens, a left shielding half cover and a right shielding half cover are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover are used to wrap the light-transmitting lens when they are closed, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the laser shell to drive the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover to rotate apart or together around the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating track groove is formed in the front side of the laser shell, one rotating track groove is formed in the rear side of each of the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover, a sliding column that passes through the rotating track groove is fixedly connected to each of the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the sliding column to slide in the rotating track groove.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism is provided with two in the laser shell, and is located at the rear side of the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover respectively, the driving mechanism comprises a sliding frame and a lifting mechanism, the sliding frame is arranged on the laser shell in up and down sliding mode, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the sliding frame to slide up and down, a horizontal long slot is formed in the sliding frame, and the sliding column is movably matched in the horizontal long slot.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a motor and a lead screw, the motor is fixed in the laser shell, the lead screw is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, and a threaded hole for threadedly matching with the lead screw is formed in the sliding frame.

[0009] Preferably, a vertical slot is formed in the laser shell, and a sliding block for being arranged on the vertical slot in up and down sliding mode is arranged on the sliding frame.

[0010] Preferably, the left shielding half cover comprises a left upper sleeve, the right shielding half cover comprises a right lower sleeve, the left upper sleeve and the right lower sleeve are movably matched on the rotating shaft, and the left upper sleeve is located at the front side of the right lower sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover are provided with magnetic pieces at the lower side positions where the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover are combined.

[0012] In conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a left shielding half cover and a right shielding half cover are arranged on the rotating shaft at the front side of the laser shell, so that the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover can rotate around the rotating shaft, and the driving mechanism can drive the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover to rotate and separate or rotate and combine around the rotating shaft, so that the light-transmitting lens is wrapped when not in use, dust and impurities are effectively prevented from adhering, and the service life and performance of the equipment are improved.

[0014] 2. The rotating track slot is formed at the front side of the laser shell, and the sliding column is arranged on the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover, so that the shielding half cover can be accurately opened and closed along a specific track through the driving mechanism, and the reliability and stability of the protection device are improved.

[0015] 3. The sliding frame and the lifting mechanism are adopted, so that the sliding frame can slide up and down in the vertical direction, and then the sliding column moves in the rotating track slot, the accurate control of the left shielding half cover and the right shielding half cover is realized, and the occupied space is reduced.

[0016] 4. A magnetic strip is installed at the junction of the left and right half-covers to ensure a tighter fit when closed, improving the protective effect and making it easier to open and close. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left and right blocking half covers fitting together in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention with the left and right half-covers opened after a portion of the rear side has been removed.

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure in which the left and right half-covers are combined.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Laser housing; 11. Rotation track groove; 12. Vertical groove; 2. Transmitting lens; 3. Rotation shaft; 4. Left blocking half cover; 41. Upper left sleeve; 5. Right blocking half cover; 51. Lower right sleeve; 6. Sliding column; 7. Magnetic suction plate; 8. Sliding frame; 81. Horizontal long groove; 82. Threaded hole; 83. Slider; 91. Motor; 92. Lead screw. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following will refer to the appendix in the embodiments of this utility model. Figures 1-7The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0027] Example:

[0028] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this utility model discloses a novel semiconductor laser, including a laser housing 1. A light-transmitting lens 2 is provided on the front end of the laser housing 1. In addition, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the laser housing 1 above the light-transmitting lens 2. A left blocking half cover 4 and a right blocking half cover 5 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 3. When the left blocking half cover 4 and the right blocking half cover 5 are closed, they are used to wrap the light-transmitting lens 2. Furthermore, a driving mechanism is provided on the laser housing 1 for driving the left blocking half cover 4 and the right blocking half cover 5 to rotate apart or rotate together around the rotating shaft 3.

[0029] Furthermore, a rotation track groove 11 is provided on the front side of the laser housing 1. Each rotation track groove 11 is provided on the rear side of the left shielding half cover 4 and the right shielding half cover 5. Each of the left shielding half cover 4 and the right shielding half cover 5 is fixedly connected to a sliding post 6 that passes through the rotation track groove 11. The driving mechanism is used to drive the sliding post 6 to slide on the rotation track groove 11. By providing a rotation track groove 11 on the front side of the laser housing 1 and providing sliding posts 6 on the left shielding half cover 4 and the right shielding half cover 5, the shielding half covers can be precisely opened and closed along a specific trajectory by the driving mechanism, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the protective device.

[0030] Specifically, two drive mechanisms are provided inside the laser housing 1, located behind the left and right blocking half-covers 4 and 5, respectively. Each drive mechanism includes a sliding frame 8 and a lifting mechanism. The sliding frame 8 slides up and down on the laser housing 1, while the lifting mechanism drives the sliding frame 8 to slide up and down. A horizontal long slot 81 is provided on the sliding frame 8, and the sliding column 6 is movably fitted within the horizontal long slot 81. This design of the sliding frame 8 and lifting mechanism allows the sliding frame 8 to slide vertically up and down, thereby driving the sliding column 6 to move within the rotation trajectory slot 11. This achieves precise control of the left and right blocking half-covers 4 and 5, while also reducing space requirements.

[0031] The lifting mechanism specifically includes a motor 91 and a lead screw 92. The motor 91 is fixed inside the laser housing 1, and the lead screw 92 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 91. The sliding frame 8 is provided with a threaded hole 82 for threaded engagement with the lead screw 92. The lifting mechanism composed of the motor 91 and the lead screw 92 not only simplifies the structural design, but also ensures the stable up and down movement of the sliding frame 8, further enhancing the reliability and response speed of the entire system.

[0032] The specific structure of the sliding frame 8 sliding up and down on the laser housing 1 is as follows: a vertical groove 12 is provided inside the laser housing 1, and a slider 83 is provided on the sliding frame 8 for sliding up and down on the vertical groove 12. The vertical groove 12 is provided inside the laser housing 1, and the slider 83 on the sliding frame 8 slides up and down in this groove, which ensures the smooth movement of the sliding frame 8 and avoids displacement errors caused by vibration or other factors.

[0033] The specific structure of the left blocking half cover 4 and the right blocking half cover 5 rotatably set on the rotating shaft 3 is as follows: the left blocking half cover 4 includes an upper left sleeve 41, and the right blocking half cover 5 includes a lower right sleeve 51. The upper left sleeve 41 and the lower right sleeve 51 are both rotatably fitted on the rotating shaft 3, and the upper left sleeve 41 is located in front of the lower right sleeve 51.

[0034] In this utility model, the left half-cover 4 and the right half-cover 5 are both provided with magnetic strips 7 on their lower side where they are joined together. The magnetic strips 7 can ensure that the two fit more tightly in the closed state, improve the protective effect, and also facilitate opening and closing.

[0035] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to protect the light-transmitting lens 2, the motor 91 starts and drives the lead screw 92 to rotate.

[0036] The sliding frame 8 slides up and down: the rotation of the lead screw 92 causes the sliding frame 8 to slide up and down along the vertical groove 12. When the motor 91 rotates forward, the sliding frame 8 moves downward; conversely, when the motor 91 rotates in reverse, the sliding frame 8 moves upward.

[0037] The sliding column 6 moves along the track groove: the horizontal long groove 81 on the sliding frame 8 cooperates with the sliding column 6. When the sliding frame 8 moves downward, the sliding column 6 moves downward along the rotation track groove 11, causing the left half-cover 4 and the right half-cover 5 to rotate downward around the rotation axis 3 and close, covering the light-transmitting lens 2. Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown.

[0038] Reverse operation to open: When the laser is needed, motor 91 reverses, sliding frame 8 moves upward, and sliding column 6 moves upward along rotation track groove 11, causing the left blocking half cover 4 and right blocking half cover 5 to rotate upward and separate, revealing the light-transmitting lens 2. Figure 1 ,Figure 3 as well as Figure 6 As shown.

[0039] Magnetic sheet 7 assists in closing: During the closing process, the magnetic sheet 7 at the bottom of the left half cover 4 and the right half cover 5 attract each other, ensuring that the two fit tightly together and form an effective dust barrier.

[0040] The structural design of this utility model not only significantly reduces the space requirements of the overall device, but also integrates all driving components within the laser housing 1, improving the overall aesthetics and portability of the equipment. Simultaneously, the ingenious mechanical design ensures that the protective device is easy to operate and runs stably.

[0041] It should also be noted that the terms used in this utility model, such as "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel semiconductor laser, comprising a laser housing, wherein a light-transmitting lens is provided at the front end of the laser housing, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front side of the laser housing above the light-transmitting lens. A left blocking half cover and a right blocking half cover are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. When the left blocking half cover and the right blocking half cover are closed, they are used to wrap the light-transmitting lens inside. The laser housing is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the left blocking half cover and the right blocking half cover to rotate apart or rotate together around the rotating shaft.

2. A novel semiconductor laser according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation track groove is provided on the front side of the laser housing. A rotation track groove is provided on the rear side of both the left and right shielding half-covers. A sliding column passing through the rotation track groove is fixedly connected to both the left and right shielding half-covers. The driving mechanism is used to drive the sliding column to slide on the rotation track groove.

3. A novel semiconductor laser according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two drive mechanisms are provided inside the laser housing, located on the rear side of the left and right shielding half-covers, respectively. Each drive mechanism includes a sliding frame and a lifting mechanism. The sliding frame slides up and down on the laser housing, and the lifting mechanism drives the sliding frame to slide up and down. A horizontal long groove is provided on the sliding frame, and the sliding column is movably fitted in the horizontal long groove.

4. A novel semiconductor laser according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a motor and a lead screw. The motor is fixed inside the laser housing, and the lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The sliding frame has a threaded hole for threaded engagement with the lead screw.

5. A novel semiconductor laser according to claim 3, characterized in that: The laser housing has a vertical groove inside, and the sliding frame has a slider that is slidably mounted on the vertical groove.

6. A novel semiconductor laser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left blocking half cover includes an upper left sleeve, and the right blocking half cover includes a lower right sleeve. The upper left sleeve and the lower right sleeve are rotatably fitted on a rotating shaft, and the upper left sleeve is located in front of the lower right sleeve.

7. A novel semiconductor laser according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the left and right half-covers are provided with magnetic clasps on their combined lower sides.

Images