Heating device and grinding ball quenching equipment
By designing a threaded structure in the heating device to rotate and heat the material, the problems of uneven heating and energy waste during the quenching of metal grinding balls are solved, achieving uniform heating and energy-saving effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423109257.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for quenching metal grinding balls suffer from uneven heating and high energy consumption, which affect the consistency of product quality.
Design a heating device comprising a receiving component and a supporting component. The receiving component is provided with a threaded structure, which causes the material to rotate within the heating space to achieve uniform heating. The heating process is controlled by a temperature sensing unit and a processing unit.
This achieves uniform heating of materials, reduces energy waste, and improves the consistency of product quality.
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Figure CN223660142U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of quenching equipment, in particular to a heating device and a mill ball quenching equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] As an indispensable spare part in the mineral processing industry, the metal mill ball is the largest consumable in the material of the mineral processing industry. The quality of the mill ball directly affects the grinding efficiency, the procurement cost. In order to improve the hardness of the metal mill ball, quenching process has become a common way to improve the hardness of the mill ball. Quenching can not only change the microstructure of the metal material, but also significantly improve its mechanical properties, and is widely used in the fields of automobiles, aerospace and precision instruments.
[0003] At present, the quenching and heating process of the metal mill ball is usually carried out by using a push rod type quenching furnace. This method is to place a mill ball containing frame on a conveying device, and then send multiple mill ball containing frames into the furnace at a preset temperature for heating. During the heating process, the mill ball containing frame moves with the conveying device to ensure that all mill ball containing frames can uniformly pass through the high temperature zone, thereby completing the entire heating process. This method is widely used in production lines because of its simple operation and easy automation control.
[0004] However, in this quenching and heating method, the mill ball does not rotate when heated in the frame, which may cause uneven heating of the mill ball in the frame, high temperature heating on the surface of the frame, and low temperature heating of the mill ball in the middle of the frame. It is inevitable to cause uneven heating of the mill ball, which affects the consistency of the quenching effect of the mill ball. In addition, since the frame also needs to be heated in a high temperature environment together with the mill ball, the weight of the frame is almost equal to the weight of the mill ball in the frame, which leads to additional energy consumption. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a heating device and a mill ball quenching equipment to solve the problem of low efficiency and inconsistent product quality in the existing mill ball quenching and heating method.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide the following technical solutions:
[0007] The first aspect of the present disclosure provides a heating device, comprising: a containing assembly and a bearing assembly; the containing assembly is internally provided with a cylindrical heating space, and a threaded structure is arranged on the side wall inside the heating space; the bearing assembly is provided with a plurality of heating components, the heating end of the heating component is attached to the containing assembly to heat the inside of the heating space, and the containing assembly and the bearing assembly are rotationally connected to drive the containing assembly to rotate, so that the material can move from one end to the other end of the heating space through the threaded structure.
[0008] Further, the heating space is inclined downward along a vertical direction from one end to the other end of the heating space, and the thread structure is gradually shallower from the one end to the other end of the heating space.
[0009] Further, the heating space comprises a first sub-heating space, a second sub-heating space and a third sub-heating space, the first sub-heating space and the third sub-heating space are respectively arranged on two sides of the second sub-heating space, and the first sub-heating space and the third sub-heating space are respectively provided with a material inlet and a material outlet which are communicated with the outside, and the second sub-heating space is communicated with the first sub-heating space and the third sub-heating space through a first material communication port and a second material communication port.
[0010] Further, the material outlet, the material inlet, the first material communication port and the second material communication port are staggered.
[0011] Further, the accommodating assembly comprises:
[0012] a first cylindrical structure, the first cylindrical structure has openings at two ends thereof, and an inside of the first cylindrical structure constitutes a heating space;
[0013] two first baffles, the two first baffles are arranged inside the heating space, and the heating space is divided into the first sub-heating space, the second sub-heating space and the third sub-heating space by the two first baffles, and the two first baffles are respectively provided with the first material communication port and the second material communication port;
[0014] two second baffles, the two second baffles cover the two openings of the first cylindrical structure respectively, the two second baffles are rotationally connected with the first cylindrical structure, the two second baffles are fixedly connected with the bearing assembly, and the two second baffles are respectively provided with the material inlet and the material outlet.
[0015] Further, the bearing assembly comprises:
[0016] a second cylindrical structure, the first cylindrical structure is arranged inside the second cylindrical structure, the second cylindrical structure has the same extension direction as the first cylindrical structure, the second cylindrical structure is rotationally connected with the first cylindrical structure, and an inner wall of the second cylindrical structure is provided with a plurality of heating components, and the heating components are attached to an outer surface of the first cylindrical structure;
[0017] a plurality of supporting legs, the plurality of supporting legs are connected with an outer surface of the second cylindrical structure to support the second cylindrical structure.
[0018] Further, the two ends of the first cylindrical structure are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a length direction of the second cylindrical structure.
[0019] The bearing assembly further comprises:
[0020] two gear ring structures, the two gear ring structures are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the first cylindrical structure.
[0021] The transmission rod is sleeved with two gear structures at two ends respectively, and the two gear structures are engaged with two gear ring structures respectively.
[0022] The driving motor is connected with the transmission rod to drive the transmission rod to rotate.
[0023] Further, the first circular arc guide structure is arranged on one side of the material inlet outside the heating space.
[0024] The second circular arc guide structure is arranged on one side of the material outlet inside the heating space.
[0025] Further, the heating device further comprises:
[0026] The temperature sensing unit is arranged on the at least one second baffle and inside the heating space.
[0027] The processing unit is arranged on the bearing assembly and is connected with and controls the temperature sensing unit, the driving motor and the heating component.
[0028] The second aspect embodiment two of the first aspect of the present disclosure provides a grinding ball quenching device, which comprises the heating device provided by the first aspect of the present disclosure.
[0029] The grinding ball quenching device provided by the second aspect of the present disclosure can directly use the heating device provided by the first aspect, and the specific implementation structure can refer to the related content described in the first aspect, which will not be described here.
[0030] The heating device provided by the first aspect of the present disclosure comprises a containing assembly and a bearing assembly; the containing assembly has a cylindrical heating space, and a threaded structure is arranged on the inner wall of the heating space; a plurality of heating components are arranged, the heating end of the heating component is attached to the containing assembly, and the heating space of the containing assembly is heated; the containing assembly is rotationally connected with the bearing assembly, and the containing assembly is driven to rotate on the bearing assembly; the threaded structure arranged on the inner wall of the heating space rotates; the material enters from one end of the heating space and moves to the other end of the heating space along with the rotation of the threaded structure; meanwhile, the material rotates during the movement, so that the material is transported and heated during the quenching process, the heating of the material is more uniform, and a material frame is not needed, thereby effectively reducing the waste of energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily understood through reading the detailed description of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, several embodiments of the present disclosure are illustrated by way of example and not limitation, in which the same or corresponding elements are referred to with the same or corresponding reference numerals, in which:
[0032] Figure 1 schematically shows a first sectional view of the heating device;
[0033] Figure 2 schematically shows a structural schematic view of the heating device;
[0034] Figure 3 schematically shows a second sectional view of the heating device;
[0035] Figure 4 schematically shows a structural schematic view of the second cylindrical structure and the heating component.
[0036] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0037] 1, containing assembly; 11, screw structure; 12, material inlet; 121, first arc guiding structure; 13, material outlet; 131, second arc guiding structure; 14, first material communication port; 15, second material communication port; 16, first cylindrical structure; 17, first baffle; 18, second baffle;
[0038] 2, bearing assembly; 21, heating component; 22, second cylindrical structure; 23, support leg; 24, gear ring structure; 25, transmission rod; 26, driving motor; 27, connecting rod; 28, gear structure; 29, limiting component;
[0039] 3, cover door;
[0040] A, heating space; A1, first sub-heating space; A2, second sub-heating space; A3, third sub-heating space. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. The detailed description and drawings of the following examples are used to exemplarily illustrate the principles of the present disclosure, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure, and the present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms, and is not limited to the specific examples disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0042] The present disclosure provides these examples in order to make the present disclosure thorough and complete, and fully express the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and values set forth in these examples should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation.
[0043] It should be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified and limited, the meaning of "a plurality of" is greater than or equal to two; The orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present disclosure. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0044] In addition, "first", "second", and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, number or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the allowable error range. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the allowable error range. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements before the word cover the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements.
[0045] It should also be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When it is described that a specific device is located between a first device and a second device, there can be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device, or there can be no intermediate device.
[0046] Embodiment one
[0047] As shown in Figures 1-4 The first aspect of the present disclosure provides a heating device, which comprises a containing assembly 1 and a bearing assembly 2; The containing assembly 1 is internally provided with a cylindrical heating space A, and a threaded structure 11 is arranged on the side wall inside the heating space A; The bearing assembly 2 is provided with a plurality of heating components 21, the heating end of the heating component 21 is attached to the containing assembly 1 to heat the inside of the heating space A, and the containing assembly 1 is rotationally connected with the bearing assembly 2 to drive the containing assembly 1 to rotate, so that the material can move from one end to the other end of the heating space A through the threaded structure 11.
[0048] Specifically, the main body of the containing assembly 1 can be a cylindrical structure or a square cylindrical structure, the inner cylinder of the square cylindrical structure has a circular cross section, and a cover door 3 can be arranged at both ends of the square cylindrical structure or the cylindrical structure, which is not specifically limited. In the embodiment, the main body of the containing assembly 1 can adopt a cylindrical structure, and a threaded structure 11 is arranged in the inner wall of the containing assembly 1. The threaded structure 11 forms a threaded groove on the inner wall of the heating space A, and the depth and width of the threaded groove are not specifically limited, which can accommodate at least two materials.
[0049] The bearing assembly 2 can be a bearing support, and the bearing is directly connected to the containing assembly 1 through a plurality of bearings. The heating component 21 can be an electric heating device or a fuel heating device, which is not specifically limited, and in the embodiment, a resistance wire can be used as the heating component 21. The heating end of the heating component 21 is attached to the outer surface of the containing assembly 1 to heat the entire containing assembly 1, thereby heating the inside of the heating space A. For driving the containing assembly 1 to rotate, a servo motor can be used, or a rotating rod can be provided for manual driving, and the rotation driving mode is not specifically limited. When the number of materials is large and the weight of the materials is large, the length direction of the heating space A of the containing space can be parallel to the horizontal plane.
[0050] The heating device provided by the first aspect of the present disclosure comprises a containing assembly 1 and a bearing assembly 2. The containing assembly 1 has a cylindrical heating space A, and a threaded structure 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the heating space A. The containing assembly 1 has a plurality of heating components 21, the heating end of the heating component 21 is attached to the containing assembly 1, and the heating space A of the containing assembly 1 is heated. The containing assembly 1 is rotationally connected to the bearing assembly 2, and the containing assembly 1 is driven to rotate on the bearing assembly 2. The threaded structure 11 arranged on the inner side wall of the heating space A rotates, the materials enter from one end of the heating space A, move to the other end of the heating space A along with the rotation of the threaded structure 11, and the materials rotate during the movement, so that the materials are transported and heated during the quenching process, the heating of the materials is more uniform, a material frame is not needed, energy waste is effectively reduced, only the containing assembly 1 needs to be sealed, the entire heating device does not need to be sealed, and the cost is effectively reduced.
[0051] As shown in Figure 2 , 3 in some embodiments, the heating space A is inclined vertically downward from one end to the other end, and the threaded depth of the threaded structure 11 gradually decreases from one end to the other end of the heating space A.
[0052] Specifically, one end and the other end of heating space A refer to the two ends along the length of the cylindrical heating space A. One end of heating space A is where the material enters, while the other end is where the material flows out. Heating space A is tilted vertically downwards from one end to the other, so that the length of heating space A forms a preset angle with the horizontal direction. This preset angle is acute, typically greater than 0° and less than 30°. The specific preset angle can be selected according to the actual situation. When the material is light and the quantity is small, the preset angle can be set slightly larger, for example, 28° or 29°. When the material is heavy and the quantity is small, the preset angle can be set slightly smaller, for example, 1° or 2°. The quantity and quality of the material can be specifically defined based on the state of the material in heating space A during actual operation. The preset angle can be formed by setting support legs 23 of different heights in the bearing component 2. The support legs 23 can also be telescopic rods to facilitate adjustment of the preset angle.
[0053] The threaded structure 11 gradually decreases in depth from one end of the heating space A to the other. This is because when material enters the heating space A from one end, it collides with the inner wall of the heating space A and the threaded structure 11, causing it to be ejected towards the other end of the heating space A. Setting the threaded groove formed by the threaded structure 11 at one end of the heating space A to be deeper effectively prevents the material from being ejected due to collision. Meanwhile, at the other end of the heating space A, which serves as the material outlet, setting the threaded groove formed by the threaded structure 11 to be shallower facilitates the flow of material out of the heating space A.
[0054] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the heating space A includes a first sub-heating space A1, a second sub-heating space A2, and a third sub-heating space A3. The first sub-heating space A1 and the third sub-heating space A3 are respectively disposed on both sides of the second sub-heating space A2. The first sub-heating space A1 and the third sub-heating space A3 are respectively provided with a material inlet 12 and a material outlet 13 that communicate with the outside. The second sub-heating space A2, the first sub-heating space A1, and the third sub-heating space A3 are respectively connected through a first material connection port 14 and a second material connection port 15.
[0055] Specifically, the accommodating assembly 1 can be composed of three cylinders, the first and second cylinders are cylinders with one side opening, and the third cylinder is a cylinder with two side openings, the first and second cylinders are arranged on both sides of the third cylinder respectively, and the openings are arranged opposite to each other, the interiors of the first and second cylinders can be used as the first and second sub-heating spaces A1 and A2 respectively, and the openings thereof can be used as the material inlet 12 and the material outlet 13 respectively, and the cover doors 3 can be installed on the material inlet 12 and the material outlet 13, and the interior space of the third cylinder can be used as the third sub-heating space A3, and openings can be arranged at the bottoms of the first and second cylinders to be used as the first and second material communication ports 14 and 15 respectively. The first and second material communication ports 14 and 15 are located in the thread groove formed by the thread structure 11 and do not contact the groove wall of the thread groove, and it is necessary to ensure that the material can pass through the first or second material communication port 14 or 15 in the thread groove. At the same time, the thread structure 11 and the material outlet 13 can be adjusted according to the setting, so that the thread structure 11 can make the material flow out of the material outlet 13 during rotation.
[0056] As shown in Figure 1 , in some embodiments, the material outlet 13, the material inlet 12, the first material communication port 14 and the second material communication port 15 are staggered.
[0057] Specifically, the sizes of the material outlet 13, the material inlet 12, the first material communication port 14 and the second material communication port 15 are all smaller than the size of the length direction cross section of the heating space A, and the projections of the material outlet 13, the material inlet 12, the first material communication port 14 and the second material communication port 15 on any cross section in the length direction of the heating space A do not intersect. In this way, during the operation of the heating device, the cover door 3 of the material inlet 12 is opened, and when the material is added from the material inlet 12 of the first sub-heating space A1, the influence on the material being heated in the second sub-heating space A2 can be reduced. Similarly, the cover door 3 of the material outlet 13 is opened, and when the material flows out of the material outlet 13 of the third sub-heating space A3, the influence on the material being heated in the second sub-heating space A2 can also be reduced.
[0058] As shown in Figure 1 , 3As shown, in some embodiments, the containing assembly 1 comprises: a first cylindrical structure 16, two first baffles 17, two second baffles 18; the first cylindrical structure 16 has openings at both ends, and the inside constitutes a heating space A; the two first baffles 17 are arranged inside the heating space A, and divide the heating space A into a first sub-heating space A1, a second sub-heating space A2 and a third sub-heating space A3, and the two first baffles 17 are respectively provided with a first material communication port 14 and a second material communication port 15; the two second baffles 18 respectively cover the two openings of the first cylindrical structure 16, and the two second baffles 18 are rotationally connected with the first cylindrical structure 16, and the two second baffles 18 are fixedly connected with the bearing assembly 2, and the two second baffles 18 are respectively provided with a material inlet 12 and a material outlet 13.
[0059] Specifically, the two first baffles 17 divide the heating space A, and the connection mode of the two first baffles 17 with the first cylindrical structure 16 can be welding or clamping by setting a clamping groove, and is not specifically limited. The first material communication port 14 is arranged on the first baffle 17 close to one end of the first cylindrical structure 16, and the second material communication port 15 is arranged on the first baffle 17 close to the other end of the first cylindrical structure 16, and the first material communication port 14 and the second material communication port 15 are respectively located at the edge position of the first baffle 17. It should be noted that after the first baffle 17 is installed, the material on the threaded structure 11 can pass through the first material communication port 14 and the second material communication port 15.
[0060] The connection mode of the second baffle 18 with the first cylindrical structure 16 is realized by bearing to rotationally connect the two, or can be realized by gap fit to rotationally connect the two, and is not specifically limited. The material inlet 12 is arranged at a position close to one end of the first cylindrical structure 16, and the specific position of the material outlet 13 is not limited. The material outlet 13 is arranged at a position close to the other end of the first cylindrical structure 16, and the arrangement position of the material outlet 13 needs to ensure that the material can flow out from the material outlet 13 through the rotation of the threaded structure 11. The fixed connection between the second baffle 18 and the bearing assembly 2 can be welding or realized by screws, and is not specifically limited.
[0061] In the working process, the first baffle 17 rotates with the first cylindrical structure 16, and the second cylindrical structure 22 does not rotate with the first cylindrical structure 16, and at the same time, the cover door 3 of the material inlet 12 and the material outlet 13 can be set as an electric cover door 3 to facilitate the entry and exit of the material. In this way, the structure of the containing assembly 1 is simple and has high strength, and at the same time, the second baffle 18 does not rotate with the first cylindrical structure 16, which can facilitate the wiring of the electronic elements on the second baffle 18.
[0062] As Figure 2 , 4As shown in some embodiments, the bearing assembly 2 comprises: a second cylindrical structure 22 and a plurality of support legs 23; the first cylindrical structure 16 is arranged inside the second cylindrical structure 22, the second cylindrical structure 22 is the same as the first cylindrical structure 16 in the extending direction, the second cylindrical structure 22 is rotationally connected with the first cylindrical structure 16, a plurality of heating components 21 are arranged on the inner wall of the second cylindrical structure 22, and the heating components 21 are attached to the outer surface of the first cylindrical structure 16; the plurality of support legs 23 are connected with the outer surface of the second cylindrical structure 22 to support the second cylindrical structure 22.
[0063] Specifically, the second cylindrical structure 22 is not specifically limited, the first cylindrical structure 16 is arranged in the second cylindrical structure 22, and the first cylindrical structure 16 and the second cylindrical structure 22 can be gap fitted to realize the rotational connection therebetween, or bearings can be used to realize the rotational connection between the first cylindrical structure 16 and the second cylindrical structure 22. Meanwhile, a limiting component 29 can be arranged on the second cylindrical structure 22 or the first cylindrical structure 16 to limit the relative movement of the first cylindrical structure 16 and the second cylindrical structure 22 in the axial direction thereof. In the embodiment, the second cylindrical structure 22 and the second baffle 18 can be fixedly connected through the connecting rod 27.
[0064] A plurality of mounting grooves can be arranged on the inner wall of the second cylindrical structure 22, and the heating components 21 are arranged in the mounting grooves to realize that the heating components 21 can abut against the outer surface of the containing assembly 1 and heat the heating space A. The plurality of support legs 23 are not specifically limited and can only provide stable support for the second cylindrical structure 22. The support legs 23 can be telescopic rods, and the telescopic rods are adjusted to realize that the length direction of the second cylindrical structure 22 forms a preset angle with the horizontal direction, so that the heating space A forms a preset angle with the horizontal direction. The connection mode between the plurality of support legs 23 and the second cylindrical structure can be bolt connection or rivet connection, which is not specifically limited.
[0065] As shown in some embodiments, Figures 1-4 The two ends of the first cylindrical structure 16 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the length direction of the second cylindrical structure 22; the bearing assembly 2 further comprises: two gear ring structures 24, a transmission rod 25, a gear structure 28, and a driving motor 26; the two gear ring structures 24 are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the second cylindrical structure 22; the two ends of the transmission rod 25 are respectively sleeved with the two gear structures 28, and the two gear structures 28 are respectively engaged with the two gear ring structures 24; and the driving motor is connected with the transmission rod.
[0066] Specifically, the first cylindrical structure 16 is longer than the second cylindrical structure 22, both ends of the first cylindrical structure 16 protrude from the second cylindrical structure 22, and the protruding parts correspond to the first sub-heating space A1 and the third sub-heating space A3, and the second sub-heating space A2 is located inside the second cylindrical structure 22. The two gear ring structures 24 are sleeved on both ends of the first cylindrical structure 16 protruding from the second cylindrical structure 22, and are fixedly connected with the first cylindrical structure 16 and rotate together with the first cylindrical structure 16. The transmission rod 25 is arranged below the second cylindrical structure 22, the length direction of the transmission rod 25 is parallel to the length direction of the second cylindrical structure 22, and the transmission rod 25 can be fixed below the second cylindrical structure 22 through bearings and bearing seats. The gear structures 28 arranged at both ends of the transmission rod 25 are engaged with the gear ring structures 24 arranged at both ends of the first cylindrical structure 16, respectively. The driving motor 26 can be installed on the ground, or can be fixed on the second cylindrical structure 22 by bolts, and the installation mode is not specifically limited. The connection mode of the driving motor 26 and the transmission rod 25 can be gear transmission or belt transmission. In this way, the heating device structure is more compact and occupies less area.
[0067] As shown in Figure 1 In some embodiments, the first circular arc guide structure 121 is arranged on one side of the material inlet 12 outside the heating space A; and the second circular arc guide structure 131 is arranged on one side of the material outlet 13 inside the heating space A. The first circular arc guide structure 121 can facilitate the material to enter the heating space A from the material inlet 12, and the second circular arc guide structure 131 can facilitate the material to flow out of the heating space A from the material outlet 13.
[0068] In some embodiments, the heating device further comprises a temperature sensing unit and a processing unit; the temperature sensing unit is arranged on at least one second baffle 18 and located inside the heating space A; and the processing unit is arranged on the bearing assembly 2, and the processing unit is connected with and controls the temperature sensing unit, the driving motor 26 and the heating component 21.
[0069] Specifically, the temperature sensing unit can be a temperature sensor, which is not specifically limited. The temperature sensor is arranged on the second baffle 18 and located inside the heating space A, which can measure the temperature inside the heating space A, and since the second baffle 18 does not rotate, the wiring of the temperature sensing unit can be facilitated.
[0070] The processing unit can be a computer or a processor, and is not specifically limited. The processing unit can be installed on the second cylindrical structure 22 or the support leg 23. The processing unit can control the heating component 21 and the driving motor 26 according to the temperature signal of the temperature sensing unit, so as to control the temperature inside the heating space A and the conveying speed of the material in the heating space A. The driving motor 26 and the heating component 21 can also be directly controlled by the processing unit.
[0071] Embodiment two
[0072] The second aspect of the present disclosure provides a grinding ball quenching device, which comprises the heating device provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure.
[0073] Specifically, the heating device in the second aspect of the present disclosure can directly use the heating device provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure, and the specific implementation structure can refer to the related content described in the first aspect of the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.
[0074] The grinding ball quenching device provided in the second aspect of the present disclosure can heat the material during conveying without the basket, and can make the material more evenly heated, thereby effectively reducing the waste of energy.
[0075] All the terms used in the present disclosure have the same meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that the terms defined in, for example, a general dictionary should be interpreted to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or extremely formalized sense, unless otherwise defined herein.
[0076] The technologies, methods and devices known to those skilled in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technologies, methods and devices should be considered as part of the specification.
[0077] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A heating device, characterized in that, The heating device comprises a containing assembly and a bearing assembly. The containing assembly is internally provided with a cylindrical heating space, and a threaded structure is arranged on the side wall inside the heating space. The bearing assembly is provided with a plurality of heating components, the heating end of the heating component is attached to the containing assembly to heat the inside of the heating space, the containing assembly is rotationally connected with the bearing assembly, and the containing assembly is driven to rotate to enable the material to move from one end to the other end of the heating space through the threaded structure.
2. The heating device according to claim 1, wherein the heating space is inclined downward along the vertical direction from one end to the other end, and the threaded structure gradually becomes shallower from one end to the other end of the heating space. The heating space comprises a first sub-heating space, a second sub-heating space and a third sub-heating space, the first sub-heating space and the third sub-heating space are respectively arranged on both sides of the second sub-heating space, the first sub-heating space and the third sub-heating space are respectively provided with a material inlet and a material outlet which are communicated with the outside, and the second sub-heating space and the first sub-heating space and the third sub-heating space are respectively communicated through a first material communication port and a second material communication port.
3. The heating device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that 4. The heating device according to claim 3, wherein the material outlet, the material inlet, the first material communication port and the second material communication port are staggered. The containing assembly comprises a first cylindrical structure, the first cylindrical structure has openings at both ends, and the inside of the first cylindrical structure constitutes a heating space. Two first baffles are arranged inside the heating space to divide the heating space into the first sub-heating space, the second sub-heating space and the third sub-heating space, and the two first baffles are respectively provided with a first material communication port and a second material communication port. Two second baffles are respectively covered on the two openings of the first cylindrical structure, the two second baffles are rotationally connected with the first cylindrical structure, the two second baffles are fixedly connected with the bearing assembly, and the two second baffles are respectively provided with a material inlet and a material outlet.
5. The heating device of claim 3, wherein The bearing assembly comprises a second cylindrical structure, the first cylindrical structure is arranged inside the second cylindrical structure, the second cylindrical structure has the same extension direction as the first cylindrical structure, the second cylindrical structure is rotationally connected with the first cylindrical structure, a plurality of heating components are arranged on the inner wall of the second cylindrical structure, and the heating components are attached to the outer surface of the first cylindrical structure. A plurality of supporting legs are connected with the outer surface of the second cylindrical structure to support the second cylindrical structure.
7. The heating device according to claim 6, wherein the two ends of the first cylindrical structure are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the length direction of the second cylindrical structure. The bearing assembly further comprises two gear ring structures, and the two gear ring structures are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the first cylindrical structure.
6. The heating device of claim 5, wherein, A transmission rod, two ends of the transmission rod are respectively sleeved with two gear structures, and the two gear structures are respectively engaged with the two gear ring structures; A driving motor, the driving motor is connected with the transmission rod to drive the transmission rod to rotate.
8. The heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A first circular arc guide structure is arranged on one side of the material inlet outside the heating space; A second circular arc guide structure is arranged on one side of the material outlet inside the heating space.
9. The heating device of claim 7, wherein, Further comprising: A temperature sensing unit, the temperature sensing unit is arranged on at least one of the second baffles and inside the heating space; A processing unit, the processing unit is arranged on the bearing assembly, and the processing unit is connected with and controls the temperature sensing unit, the driving motor and the heating component.
10. A grinding ball quenching apparatus characterized by comprising: Comprise: The heating device according to any one of claims 1-9.