Universal pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicine processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a universal pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine pulverizers and is characterized in that a first driving device is connected with a pulverizing component through a transmission part and drives the pulverizing component to move to realize traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing operation; an inner cavity of the grinding box is a grinding bin, a first grinding wheel and a second grinding wheel are installed in the grinding bin, the first grinding wheel is connected with a first driving device, the second grinding wheel is connected with a second driving device, and crushed traditional Chinese medicine enters a gap between the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel; grinding of traditional Chinese medicine smashed materials is achieved through the differential speed of the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel, a discharging opening is formed in the lower end of the grinding box, and traditional Chinese medicine ground powder is discharged through the discharging opening. And a plurality of traditional Chinese medicine crushing steps are integrated, so that the efficiency and convenience are improved. And through integration of multiple functions and assemblies, the high efficiency of crushing work is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved. And the uniformity and consistency of the crushing effect are ensured by the differential grinding technology.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine grinder, especially to a universal grinder for traditional Chinese medicine processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] The universal grinder for traditional Chinese medicine processing is designed for traditional Chinese medicine processing, integrates multiple functions, and is widely used in the fields of pharmacy, chemical industry, metallurgy and food industry. The device adopts advanced grinding technology to ensure the rapid and uniform grinding of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and significantly improve the processing efficiency. The main components are made of stainless steel, which has excellent wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and is particularly suitable for processing corrosive traditional Chinese medicinal materials. Whether it is root and stem, fruit or whole grass traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the grinder can easily cope with them.

[0003] However, in the actual application of traditional Chinese medicine processing, although the universal grinder plays an important role as a key device, the variety of traditional Chinese medicines and the diversity of grinding processes still pose challenges. In particular, the intermediate transfer link often becomes the main source of material loss. Due to the different physical and chemical properties of different medicinal materials, the universal design of the grinder cannot meet the optimal grinding needs of all medicinal materials, thereby affecting the grinding effect. At the same time, operational errors, insufficient sealing of the equipment or improper selection of the transfer tool during the transfer process can all cause the scattering, sticking and caking of the medicinal materials, and even contamination, resulting in material loss.

[0004] Specifically, material loss may manifest in the following aspects: first, the scattering and loss of medicinal materials, especially the scattering of medicinal materials caused by vibration or jolt during the transfer process; second, the sticking and caking of medicinal materials, which may be caused by the inherent stickiness of the medicinal materials or improper humidity control during the transfer process; third, the contamination of medicinal materials, which may be caused by unclean transfer tools or environment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a universal grinder for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A universal grinder for traditional Chinese medicine processing, comprising a feed inlet, a grinding assembly, a transmission gear and a grinding box, the feed inlet is located at the upper end of the grinding box, and the grinding assembly is installed in the grinding box, and the transmission gear is connected to the grinding assembly through the grinding box.

[0008] One of the transmission gears is connected with a transmission member, a grinding box is installed at the lower end of the crushing box, and first and second driving devices are arranged at the two sides of the grinding box; the first driving device is connected with the crushing assembly through the transmission member and drives the crushing assembly to move to realize the crushing operation of the traditional Chinese medicine;

[0009] The inner cavity of the grinding box is a grinding chamber, and first and second grinding wheels are installed in the grinding chamber; the first grinding wheel is connected with the first driving device, the second grinding wheel is connected with the second driving device, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine enters the gap between the first and second grinding wheels, and the differential speed of the first and second grinding wheels is used to realize the grinding of the crushed traditional Chinese medicine; and a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the grinding box to discharge the ground traditional Chinese medicine powder.

[0010] In a further preferred embodiment of the application, the first and second driving devices have the same structure and each include a support frame and a servo motor; the side wall of the grinding box is provided with the support frame, the support frame is provided with a transmission assembly, one end of the transmission assembly is provided with the servo motor, the servo motor is used to drive the equipment, and the other end of the transmission assembly is provided with a transmission shaft which is connected with the first grinding wheel;

[0011] In a further preferred embodiment of the application, the support frame has a "U" shape, and the servo motor is fixed on the support frame by bolts, and the transmission wheel of the transmission assembly is arranged on the support frame;

[0012] In a further preferred embodiment of the application, the first and second driving devices are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the grinding box, the transmission assembly of the first driving device is adapted to the transmission member, and the transmission member adopts a belt transmission structure;

[0013] In a further preferred embodiment of the application, the feeding port is fixed on the crushing box by bolts, and the grinding box is fixed on the crushing box by bolts;

[0014] In a further preferred embodiment of the application, the bottom of the grinding chamber has an arc shape, and the outer walls of the first and second grinding wheels contact the inner wall of the grinding chamber, so that the first and second grinding wheels and the grinding chamber are used to grind the crushed traditional Chinese medicine.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:

[0016] The application integrates multiple steps such as feeding, crushing, grinding and discharging, greatly simplifies the operation process, and makes the whole traditional Chinese medicine crushing process more efficient and convenient. Through the integration of multiple functions and components, the crushing work of traditional Chinese medicine can be efficiently completed, and the production efficiency is significantly improved. The differential speed of the first and second grinding wheels is used to realize efficient grinding of the crushed traditional Chinese medicine, and ensure the uniformity and consistency of the crushing effect.

[0017] The design of the feed inlet and discharge outlet is very user-friendly, facilitating user operation and improving use efficiency. Users can easily put traditional Chinese medicine raw materials into the feed inlet and quickly take out the crushed materials from the discharge outlet after crushing is completed, without complicated steps, greatly saving time and manpower.

[0018] Through bolt fixation and "U" shape design, the stability and reliability of each part of the crusher are ensured. This design not only improves the service life of the equipment, but also ensures that there is no loosening or damage during long-time operation, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the crushing work.

[0019] The structure design of the transmission member and transmission assembly is very ingenious, ensuring effective power transmission and improving crushing efficiency. Through precise gear matching and transmission ratio design, the crusher can stably transmit power during operation, avoiding energy loss, thereby improving crushing efficiency and overall performance of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view of the overall structure of the present application.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present application.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a display diagram of the grinding box, grinding wheel and driving device of the present application.

[0024] In the figure: 1, feed inlet; 2, crushing assembly; 3, transmission gear; 4, transmission member; 5, crushing box; 6, grinding box; 7, first driving device; 71, support frame; 72, transmission assembly; 73, servo motor; 74, transmission shaft; 8, second driving device; 9, first grinding wheel; 10, second grinding wheel; 11, grinding bin; 12, discharge outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] For example, Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, a traditional Chinese medicine processing universal crusher, which integrates multiple functions, can efficiently complete the crushing work of traditional Chinese medicine. The crusher mainly consists of the following parts: the feed inlet 1 located at the top, the crushing assembly 2 installed inside the crushing box 5, the transmission gear 3 connected to the crushing assembly 2, and the crushing box 5 itself. The feed inlet 1 is located at the upper end of the crushing box 5, which facilitates the user to put the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials into the crusher. The crushing assembly 2 is installed inside the crushing box 5, and its rotating shaft passes through the crushing box 5 and is connected with the transmission gear 3, which ensures the normal operation of the crushing assembly 2.

[0027] One end of the transmission gear 3 is connected with the transmission member 4, which is responsible for transmitting power to the crushing assembly 2. The lower end of the crushing box 5 is installed with the grinding box 6, and the two sides of the grinding box 6 are respectively provided with the first driving device 7 and the second driving device 8. The first driving device 7 is connected with the crushing assembly 2 through the transmission member 4, and drives the crushing assembly 2 to move through the first driving device 7, thereby realizing the crushing operation of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0028] The inner cavity of the grinding box 6 is called the grinding bin 11, and the first grinding wheel 9 and the second grinding wheel 10 are installed inside the grinding bin 11. The first grinding wheel 9 is connected with the first driving device 7, and the second grinding wheel 10 is connected with the second driving device 8. The crushed traditional Chinese medicine enters the gap between the first grinding wheel 9 and the second grinding wheel 10, and the differential speed of the first grinding wheel 9 and the second grinding wheel 10 realizes the grinding of the crushed traditional Chinese medicine. The lower end of the grinding box 6 is provided with a discharge port 12, through which the already ground traditional Chinese medicine powder can be conveniently discharged.

[0029] The first driving device 7 and the second driving device 8 have the same structure design, and both include a support frame 71 and a servo motor 73. The side wall of the grinding box 6 is provided with the support frame 71, and the support frame 71 is provided with a transmission assembly 72 inside. One end of the transmission assembly 72 is provided with the servo motor 73, which drives the equipment. The other end of the transmission assembly 72 is provided with a transmission shaft 74, which is connected with the first grinding wheel 9 to ensure the normal operation of the first grinding wheel 9.

[0030] The support frame 71 adopts a "U" shape design, the servo motor 73 is fixed on the support frame 71 by bolts, and the transmission wheel of the transmission assembly 72 is arranged on the support frame 71, which ensures the stability and reliability of the transmission assembly 72. The first driving device 7 and the second driving device 8 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grinding box 6, and the transmission assembly 72 of the first driving device 7 is adapted to the transmission member 4. The transmission member 4 adopts a belt transmission structure to ensure the transmission efficiency and stability.

[0031] The feeding port 1 is bolted on the crushing box 5 to ensure the firmness and stability of the feeding port 1. The grinding box 6 is bolted on the crushing box 5 to ensure the stability and reliability of the grinding box 6. The bottom of the grinding bin 11 is arc-shaped, and the outer walls of the first grinding wheel 9 and the second grinding wheel 10 contact the inner walls of the grinding bin 11, so that the first grinding wheel 9, the second grinding wheel 10 and the grinding bin 11 interact to realize efficient grinding of the traditional Chinese medicine crushed materials.

[0032] The use process is as follows: the traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials are slowly put into the crusher through the feeding port 1. The first driving device 7 and the second driving device 8 are started, and the power is effectively transmitted to the crushing assembly 2 through the transmission part 4. The crushing assembly 2 starts to run and preliminarily crushes the traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials. The preliminarily crushed traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials enter the grinding bin 11. Under the driving of the first driving device 7 and the second driving device 8, the first grinding wheel 9 and the second grinding wheel 10 start to work cooperatively to further grind and refine the traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials. The traditional Chinese medicinal material powder after fine grinding is smoothly discharged through the discharge port 12, so that the whole crushing process is completed.

[0033] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. The terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article, or apparatus including a series of elements does not only include those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without more limitations, the element defined by the phrase "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus including the element.

[0034] The basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine processing universal pulverizer, comprising a feeding port (1), a pulverizing assembly (2), a transmission gear (3) and a pulverizing box (5), the feeding port (1) is located at the upper end of the pulverizing box (5), and the pulverizing assembly (2) is installed in the pulverizing box (5), the transmission gear (3) is connected to the rotating shaft of the pulverizing assembly (2) through the pulverizing box (5), characterized in that: One of the transmission gear (3) is connected with transmission member (4), the lower end of the crushing box (5) is installed with grinding box (6), and the two sides of grinding box (6) are provided with first driving device (7), second driving device (8), first driving device (7) is connected with crushing assembly (2) through transmission member (4), and the operation of traditional Chinese medicine crushing is realized by driving crushing assembly (2) through first driving device (7); ​ The inner cavity of the grinding box (6) is a grinding bin (11), and the first grinding wheel (9) and the second grinding wheel (10) are installed in the bin. The first grinding wheel (9) is connected with the first driving device (7), and the second grinding wheel (10) is connected with the second driving device (8). The traditional Chinese medicine crushing material enters the gap between the first grinding wheel (9) and the second grinding wheel (10), and the differential speed of the first grinding wheel (9) and the second grinding wheel (10) is used to realize the grinding of the traditional Chinese medicine crushing material. The lower end of the grinding box (6) is provided with a discharge port (12) for discharging the traditional Chinese medicine grinding powder.

2. The universal pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving device (7) and the second driving device (8) are the same structure, which includes a support frame (71) and a servo motor (73). The side wall of the grinding box (6) is provided with a support frame (71), and the support frame (71) is provided with a transmission assembly (72) inside. One end of the transmission assembly (72) is provided with a servo motor (73), which realizes the driving of the equipment. The other end of the transmission assembly (72) is provided with a transmission shaft (74), which is connected with the first grinding wheel (9) through the transmission shaft (74).

3. The universal pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (71) is designed as "U" shape, and the servo motor (73) is fixed on the support frame (71) by bolts. The transmission wheel of the transmission assembly (72) is arranged on the support frame (71).

4. The universal pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving device (7) and the second driving device (8) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the grinding box (6). The transmission assembly (72) of the first driving device (7) is matched with the transmission member (4), and the transmission member (4) adopts a belt transmission structure.

5. The universal pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feed inlet (1) is fixed on the crushing box (5) by bolts, and the grinding box (6) is fixed on the crushing box (5) by bolts.

6. The universal pulverizer for processing traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the grinding bin (11) is designed as arc shape, and the outer wall of the first grinding wheel (9) and the second grinding wheel (10) contacts the inner wall of the grinding bin (11). The first grinding wheel (9), the second grinding wheel (10) and the grinding bin (11) realize the grinding of the traditional Chinese medicine crushing material.

Images