Automatic tea powder crushing device
By combining a hammer mill and a mechanical pulverizer, along with a cyclone separator and a dust collector, the problems of particle size and dust pollution in tea pulverizing devices have been solved, achieving efficient separation and environmentally friendly treatment of tea powder.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423164411.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing tea pulverizing equipment cannot meet the particle size requirements, and the pulverized tea powder is not separated into solid and gas, resulting in dust pollution and raw material loss.
A hammer mill is used for coarse crushing, a mechanical pulverizer for fine crushing, and a cyclone separator and dust collector for secondary separation. Cooling and gas purification are carried out in combination with a cold air unit and a centrifugal fan.
It achieves efficient pulverization and separation of tea powder, avoiding dust pollution and raw material loss, and improving the quality and environmental friendliness of tea powder.
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Figure CN223669348U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of tea powder automatic comminuting device, belong to automatic comminuting device technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to make tea have better solubility, more convenient use mode, tea can be processed and packaged by being comminuted into tea powder.
[0003] The existing tea comminuting device is usually broken by single comminuting device, and then processed, the particle size after comminution cannot meet the actual demand, and the tea powder after comminution is not subjected to solid-gas separation, which is not conducive to efficient use of product, and can cause dust pollution to atmosphere. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem to provide a kind of tea powder automatic comminuting device, tea is coarsely broken by adopting hammer crusher, then tea is comminuted into fine particle tea powder by mechanical comminuting machine, and in the tea powder collection process, cyclone separator and dust collector are used to complete twice selection of tea powder, to avoid that tea powder enters atmosphere by centrifugal fan and causes dust pollution and loss of raw material.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A kind of tea powder automatic comminuting device, including mechanical comminuting machine, cyclone separator, dust collector, first centrifugal fan and screw conveyor, wherein the discharge port of the mechanical comminuting machine is communicated with the upper end of the cyclone separator;The top of the cyclone separator is communicated with the dust collector, and the bottom discharge port of the cyclone separator is communicated with the screw conveyor;The upper end of the dust collector is communicated with the first centrifugal fan, and the discharge port of the dust collector is communicated with the screw conveyor.
[0007] The foregoing tea powder automatic comminuting device is characterized by further being provided with a cold air unit communicated with the mechanical comminuting machine.
[0008] The foregoing tea powder automatic comminuting device is characterized by further including hammer crusher and buffer bin, the discharge port of the hammer crusher is communicated with the buffer bin, the buffer bin is further communicated with second centrifugal fan, and the discharge port of the buffer bin is communicated with the feed inlet of the mechanical comminuting machine.
[0009] The foregoing tea powder automatic comminuting device is characterized in that the discharge port of the buffer bin is provided with first air lock and rotary iron remover.
[0010] The tea powder automatic crushing device has the characteristics that the discharge port of the cyclone separator is provided with a second air lock, and the discharge port of the dust collector is provided with a third air lock.
[0011] The tea powder automatic crushing device has the characteristics that the first centrifugal fan and the dust collector are further provided with a secondary filter.
[0012] The tea powder automatic crushing device has the characteristics that the first centrifugal fan and the dust collector are further provided with a secondary filter.
[0013] 1. The hammer crusher is used for rough crushing of tea leaves, and then a mechanical crusher is used for crushing the tea leaves into fine particle tea powder, and in the tea powder collecting process, the cyclone separator and the dust collector are used for twice separation of the tea powder, so as to avoid dust pollution and loss of raw materials caused by the tea powder entering the atmosphere with the centrifugal fan.
[0014] 2. The rotary iron separator is arranged at the discharge port of the buffer bin, so that the metal substances in the tea powder can be separated and removed, and the quality of the tea powder is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the tea powder automatic crushing device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The tea powder automatic crushing device will be further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0017] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 A tea powder automatic crushing device includes a mechanical crusher 1, a cyclone separator 2, a dust collector 4, a first centrifugal fan 6 and a screw conveyor 8, wherein the discharge port of the mechanical crusher 1 is in communication with the upper end of the cyclone separator 2; the top of the cyclone separator 2 is in communication with the dust collector 4, and the bottom discharge port of the cyclone separator 2 is in communication with the screw conveyor 8; the upper end of the dust collector 4 is in communication with the first centrifugal fan 6, and the discharge port of the dust collector 4 is in communication with the screw conveyor 8.
[0018] After the tea leaves to be processed are crushed by the mechanical crusher 1, the negative pressure generated by the first centrifugal fan 6 causes the cyclone separator 2 and the dust collector 4 to be in a negative pressure state, and the material crushed by the mechanical crusher 1 will first enter the cyclone separator 2 for separation, the larger particles directly enter the screw conveyor 8 for subsequent processing, and the smaller particles enter the dust collector 4 for solid-gas separation, the separated material enters the screw conveyor 8 for subsequent processing, and the air without dust particles is discharged into the atmosphere under the action of the first centrifugal fan 6, thereby avoiding environmental pollution.
[0019] In this embodiment, in order to obtain better crushing effect, a hammer crusher 14 and a buffer bin 9 are further included, the discharge port of the hammer crusher 14 is communicated with the buffer bin 9, the buffer bin 9 is further communicated with a second centrifugal fan 12, and the discharge port of the buffer bin 9 is communicated with the feeding port of the mechanical crusher 1. The tea leaves are coarsely crushed by the hammer crusher 14, and tea stem particles with a particle size less than 2mm are crushed, the tea stem particles crushed by the hammer crusher 14 are conveyed into the buffer bin 9 by the second centrifugal fan 12, so that the mechanical crusher 1 can be better crushed in the later stage.
[0020] The discharge port of the buffer bin 9 is provided with a first air lock 10 and a rotary iron remover 11, the material in the buffer bin 9 is continuously and uniformly input into the mechanical crusher 1 by the first air lock 10, so that the crushing effect is ensured. In the conveying process, the metal substances mixed in the material are removed by the rotary iron remover 11, so that the quality of the final product is facilitated.
[0021] A cold air fan set 13 communicated with the mechanical crusher 1 is further arranged, since the heating explosion is prone to occur in the process that the material is crushed by the mechanical crusher 1, the inside of the mechanical crusher 1 is continuously cooled by the cold air fan set 13, so that the internal temperature is controlled, and the explosion is avoided.
[0022] The discharge port of the cyclone separator 2 is provided with a second air lock 7, and the discharge port of the dust collector 4 is provided with a third air lock 3. By arranging the second air lock 7 and the third air lock 3, the crushed material can be continuously and uniformly controlled to enter into the screw conveyor 8, so that the subsequent processing is facilitated.
[0023] The secondary filter 5 is further arranged between the first centrifugal fan 6 and the dust collector 4, the gas separated by the dust collector 4 is filtered again by the secondary filter 5, so that the air discharged is further prevented from containing a large amount of dust, and the air pollution is avoided.
[0024] In summary, the tea powder automatic crushing device is provided, the tea leaves are coarsely crushed by the hammer crusher, then the tea leaves are crushed into fine particle tea powder by the mechanical crusher, and in the tea powder collecting process, the cyclone separator and the dust collector are used to complete twice selection of the tea powder, so that the tea powder is prevented from entering into the atmosphere by the centrifugal fan, the dust pollution and the loss of raw materials are avoided.
[0025] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic pulverizing device for tea powder, characterized by: Including mechanical pulverizer (1), cyclone separator (2), dust collector (4), first centrifugal fan (6) and screw conveyor (8), wherein, The discharge port of the mechanical pulverizer (1) is communicated with the upper end of the cyclone separator (2); The top of the cyclone separator (2) is communicated with the dust collector (4), and the bottom discharge port of the cyclone separator (2) is communicated with the screw conveyor (8); The upper end of the dust collector (4) is communicated with the first centrifugal fan (6), and the discharge port of the dust collector (4) is communicated with the screw conveyor (8).
2. The automatic pulverizing device for tea powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cold air unit (13) is further provided and communicated with the mechanical pulverizer (1).
3. The automatic pulverizing device for tea powder according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Further comprising a hammer crusher (14) and a buffer bin (9), the discharge port of the hammer crusher (14) is communicated with the buffer bin (9), and the buffer bin (9) is further communicated with a second centrifugal fan (12), and the discharge port of the buffer bin (9) is communicated with the feed port of the mechanical pulverizer (1).
4. The automatic pulverizing device for tea powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge port of the buffer bin (9) is provided with a first air lock (10) and a rotary iron remover (11).
5. The automatic pulverizing device for tea powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge port of the cyclone separator (2) is provided with a second air lock (7), and the discharge port of the dust collector (4) is provided with a third air lock (3).
6. The automatic pulverizing device for tea powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A secondary filter (5) is further provided between the first centrifugal fan (6) and the dust collector (4).